Monday 1 June 2015

"I see one of me over there": Transgender visibility and representation online

Warning: This article contains mentions of suicide.

Raven is a transgender woman who has been making videos on YouTube since 2011. Under the username Raven Ovah, she posts videos on LGBTQ issues, advice on dating and being yourself, makeup and hair tutorials, and more.

Raven first started making videos to give other transgender women the benefit of her experience in sex and relationships. “When it comes down to girls like me, men use us as experiments,” she says frankly. “They don’t take it seriously; because we’re looking for relationships, and they’re just looking at us as a fetish. So they don’t think that we are serious when we want to have a relationship with them. They use us for sex, and they’ll do anything to get it.

“So I started doing videos to get the girls more aware, so no-one had to go through what I went through.”

In spite of the serious subject matter, Raven’s videos were intended to be light-hearted and fun. Over the months and years that followed she talked personal issues and romance, shared her coming-out story, and started to address issues from the queer and transgender communities. All of her videos have a focus on independence and learning to do things for yourself, because “You never know when you might need to do things on your own.”

She started making videos which discussed the murders and suicides of transgender people, both of which happen at horrifyingly high rates (warning: article contains graphic language and discussions of violence) within the transgender community. A diverse audience of all genders and sexualities, including young people, began following Raven’s videos, and Raven took it upon herself to use her videos as a platform to reach out to them.

“My whole goal is just to stop the younger transsexuals committing suicide,” she says. “They’re being bullied, they’re being attacked, you got older people who are attacking them, making fun of them. They feel like they’re alone, so my whole goal was to make sure that they knew we were out there, to make myself more visual. I’m letting them know that I’m here too, that we can hold hands, and we can do this together.”

One of Raven's recent videos in which she discusses the suicide of Cameron Langrell and gives advice on standing up to bullies

Raven believes that being visible as a transgender person and giving these messages to young people is a “very important thing.”

“You have to let people know they’re not alone,” she says. Transgender young people who see another trans person making YouTube videos are likely to think, “‘I see another one of me over there.’ ‘I see me. I’m not alone.’

“It’s a good feeling,” she concludes.

Raven’s thinking reflects a general trend in the transgender community over the past few years towards increased visibility. This has been aided in part by the rise of affordable technology which can take good-quality photographs and videos, and by an increasingly visual social web, which combines popular image-sharing platforms like Instagram and Tumblr with multimedia support on social networks like Twitter. And of course, by YouTube. Hashtags such as #thisiswhattranslookslike and #tdov (Transgender Day of Visibility) are allowing transgender people to share their experiences visually and verbally through social media, and celebrate their community, in a way that lets them control the narrative for a change.

The International Transgender Day of Visibility (known as “TDoV” or “DoV” for short) was founded in 2009 by Rachel Crandall as a transgender holiday which celebrates living members of the transgender community, unlike the Transgender Day of Remembrance. It is marked in late March and early April every year with members of the transgender community sharing photographs of themselves, sometimes discussing transition or sharing other details of their lives. In a recent Trans Day of Visibility post, one Tumblr user wrote,

“visibility and representation are incredibly important, especially in spaces like this that [are] heavily media based and communities for younger people. if it wasn’t for tumblr and other trans and non binary people sharing their stories and their existence i dont know whether i would have opened up and explored my gender in the way that i have”

http://hhobbess.tumblr.com/post/115175683313/hobbes-21-she-they-pronouns-for-trans


Much like Red Durkin’s #RealLiveTransAdult hashtag, transgender visibility campaigns are a way of showing transgender people that there are others out there like them, that they aren’t on their own, that they have friends and role models. Philip Wythe, writing in their column ‘Nothing, if Not Critical’ calls Transgender Day of Visibility “vital for trans representation”.

“On social media, the International Transgender Day of Visibility gave us the opportunity to vocally share our lived experiences and celebrate our community’s history… to cultivate our own stories, share our struggles and talk about our hopes and fears.”

Raven says that she keeps making her videos because of the young people online who come to her for advice, and the community that has formed around her vlogs. “I look down at my comment box, and there’s a bunch of us down there talking. They’re not just hitting the Like button, they’re actually saying something back.”

Alongside YouTube, Raven tries to keep up a presence on as many social media channels as possible so that her viewers can reach her wherever they need to. She believes that social media is a powerful way to connect with transgender young people.

“[Social] media is good because it’s in your house. You don’t have to go outside. You can escape society and their judgement and close your door, and you’ve got a little light, and you can burn it while you sit talking to people.”

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