‘Everything Available’ – the strategy for the British Library’s research services
1. ‘Everything Available’
– the strategy for the British
Library’s research services
Dr Torsten Reimer
Head of Research Services
Torsten.Reimer@bl.uk / @torstenreimer
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8357-9422
106th German Library Congress (Bibliothekartag), Frankfurt/Main, 31 May 2017
2. www.bl.uk 2
The research library in an ‘open’ world
• Traditionally, libraries help people to:
1. Preserve stuff / information
2. Find stuff / information
3. Access stuff / information
4. Use stuff / information to create
new stuff / information
• That mission does not change, but the
delivery – with fundamental changes in
the way libraries operate.
• Significant shift for 2 & 3, with
implications for 4.
• Libraries as interoperable parts of
the global knowledge infrastructure.
7. www.bl.uk 7
Disruption 4: open science & scholarly
communication
• Access
• Data
• Source
• Science
• …
Open
8. www.bl.uk 8
Rethinking the Library in an ‘open’ world
• Global collections: everything you can make discoverable
and accessible
• Procurement: from just-in-case to just-in-time tailored
delivery
• Focus shift: from legal deposit and licensed to open content
• Systems approach: new discovery and delivery
mechanisms, including data and other research objects
• Bring the content to the users and their favourite tools (even
if it means our ‘immediate’ users are machines – APIs)
9. www.bl.uk 9
Open Access, two examples
Project Magellan
• Aim: discover and serve users OA content
wherever possible
• Means: combine OA Button and other tools
and approaches with federated search
• Potential outcome: embed OA content in
document supply and discovery systems –
potentially as service offer for other libraries
Open access preservation
• Aim: preserve OA outputs, especially ‘green’
• Means: explore whether universities want OA
repository content harvested for preservation
• Potential outcome: OA preservation repository,
with added features including text analysis
10. www.bl.uk 10
New service delivery models
• Refocusing from in-
house development to
off-the-shelf solutions,
external partnerships
and joint-ventures
with agile specialists
• Develop a new
agenda around data
science, machine
learning and analytics
11. www.bl.uk 11
Infrastructure renewal
• Modernise and replace our whole digital infrastructure, including:
– Preservation and digital asset management
– Integrated library system and discovery
– Access to content, including tailored delivery and API management
• A key driver is to improve services for Library users (B2C), but we
will gain scalability to offer services to other organisations (B2B).
• Example: Replacing the Digital Library System
Preservation system (solely BL) Replacement (shared service)
Single tenant (British Library) Multi-tenancy enabled
Preservation-focused system Preservation and access
~1 PB, replicated over four sites Dramatic increase in scalability
12. www.bl.uk 12
New repository infrastructure
British Library Preservation Layer
Services Layer (e.g. digitisation)
Access Repository System Layer
EThOS Data.bl.uk
British Library
Institutional
Repository
Partner
Repositories
13. www.bl.uk 13
BL data strategy
‘Our vision for the British Library is that research data are as
integrated into our collections, research and services as text
is today.’
Data Archiving and
Preservation
Data Discovery,
Access and Reuse
Data CreationData Management
14. www.bl.uk 14
Improving discovery
short
• UX study and UI changes
• Trial new approaches
mid
• Review and possibly
replace current discovery
long
• Take a lead in researching
& delivering new solutions
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(Start of) the Everything Available roadmap
Short-term
Improve discovery solutions
User registration and
remote access
Tailored delivery and just-in-
time-provision of content
API platform
(starting with EThOS)
Improve user experience
Update open access
strategy and policy
Lay groundwork to implement
the BL data policy
Scope services for proposed
Digital Reading Room
Medium-term
Improved whole discovery
architecture
Enhanced identifier and digital
preservation services
Shared services model and
national infrastructure
Make Library collections
accessible through external
tools/infrastructures
Appropriate on-site support for
data-driven research and
digital/AV materials
BL as custodian for culturally
relevant business data
Long-term
New approaches to discovery,
including AI-based systems
Exceptional increase in TDM
capacity for heritage content
and BL collections
Provide support for digital
research lifecycle, working with
partners
16. www.bl.uk 16
Conclusion
• Need to be more agile by working
with agile players in the market
• No single institution can crack this
• Time for more coordination at
national level and beyond
• Collect jointly, preserve nationally,
discover internationally
• Invitation to join forces for
developing and sustaining global
open knowledge infrastructure
Editor's Notes
2014 survey from the UK’s Software Sustainability institute shows how important the use of software in research has become. Who is preserving this software? Are we set up to manage the digital outputs properly? Can we feed our information sources into these tools so researchers can use them in their preferred workflows?
Researchers expect simple, clean interfaces, with immediate online access to information. What isn’t available that way is increasingly seen as irrelevant. Device and location independent working. 2012 British Library and Jisc study on Researchers of Tomorrow; shows Google and similar services way ahead of library catalogue as discovery solution. Libraries risk becoming invisible.
Researchers’ frustration with publisher and library solutions for discovery and access shown by SciHub. Illegal, but fast and simple access to masses of scholarly content.
Cost of subscriptions keeps increasing, while budgets often shrink – certainly in case of BL. Purchased Acquisitions Review concluded that BL may pull out of big deals - cost per download is simply too high. HE libraries struggle too, but cost per download much lower.
Research outputs are increasingly open. Which means not only do researchers expect to be able to access and reuse content easily, they are also increasingly less likely to need the library for access. We also need to update our infrastructure to support the requirements of open science.
Two concrete initiatives
The BL is currently hosting several repositories or repository like functions with an access layer, including data.bl.uk and ethos.bl.uk.
EThOS has information on close to half a million UK theses and is one of the BL’s most popular services. Data.bl.uk offers access to data sets for research.
We are in the process of defining requirements for moving both services to a new repository infrastructure, capable of hosting the above and other, separately managed and branded repositories, including a BL institutional repository.
This is the ultimate aim – being able to find, access and use research data at the British Library should eventually become business as usual.
This is the start of a roadmap, feedback and discussions welcome!