Technical Textiles Offer Numerous Advantages Including eEnhanced Durability, Strength, Resistance to Wear, and Stretchability

Technical Textile is a fiber product made for non-commercial aesthetic purposes, in which function is the main criteria. Technical textiles consist of synthetic fabrics for automotive applications, medical textiles, geotextiles, and textile protective clothing. The most commonly used fabrics in these applications include automotive seat covers, floor mats, car floor mats, underseat coverings, console covers, and steering wheel covers. In addition, there are many other uses of technical fabrics.

Automotive Technical Textiles include floor mats, steering wheel covers, car floor protectors, and splash guards. Medical textile items are also manufactured for medical applications. Such items may include gowns, bandages, towels, gloves, and face masks. Geotextile is an application commonly seen in the automotive and industrial fields. This technical textile refers to the synthetic fibers that are woven into fabrics to provide strength, durability, stretchability, and resistance to wear. Applications involving stretchability have become very important in the last ten years. These advances have helped to make textile products much more convenient to use and more appealing to the eye. A common stretchable textile is a denim. Denim is often used in jeans, T-shirts, jackets, and dress shirts. Another common stretchable textile is spandex, used in athletic garments such as soccer uniforms, tracksuits, and hockey pads.

Polyester was the first fabric introduced with the basic capabilities of modern textile manufacturing. Polyester is composed of one or more thread types. The threads in polyester fabrics are woven to form a strong fabric that has a smooth flat appearance. There are three different classes of threads in modern polyester: nylon, silk, and cotton. Other fabrics classified as polyester include rayon, Merino wool, polypropylene, and acetate/PI wool blends. The fiber composition is the most important determinant of the characteristics of a textile. It determines both the softness and strength of the fabric. Typically, textiles made from cotton, wool, or a combination of these fibers exhibit the best characteristics. The fibers in cotton textiles are long and narrow, while those in wool fibers are short and wide.

Nylon is a fiber that produces a stiffer type of Technical Textile than most other fibers. Nylon fibers are used in both nylon and polyester. Low-density polyester is mixed with high-density nylon to produce yarns for textiles that are lighter and stronger. This type of fiber is also used in industrial and automotive applications because of its durability and resistance to abrasion and moisture. Silk is a natural fiber that is produced by the domestication of the silkworm. The most commonly used fibers in textile manufacturing are satin, rayon, nylon, and cotton. Satin is considered a luxurious fiber. In technical textile industry terms, it is often referred to as "super silk". Satin is used in high-end silk materials.

In the last few decades, acrylic fibers have been developed. These fibers are more durable than those of nylon and silk. They also resist fading and can be dyed to match any color. However, acrylic textiles are more costly than nylon and silk. Cotton is a popular textile fiber for manufacturing textiles made from blends of flax, hemp, and wool. It is quite durable. Cotton can be woven into a wide range of materials including linings for baby diapers and skirts. A high thread count fiber, cotton is an inexpensive fiber material for woven textiles.