sternum


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ster·num

 (stûr′nəm)
n. pl. ster·nums or ster·na (-nə)
1. A long flat bone in most vertebrates that is situated along the ventral midline of the thorax and articulates with the ribs. The manubrium of the sternum articulates with the clavicles in humans and certain other vertebrates. Also called breastbone.
2. The ventral portion of a body segment of an arthropod.

[New Latin, from Greek sternon, breast, breastbone; see ster- in Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

sternum

(ˈstɜːnəm)
n, pl -na (-nə) or -nums
1. (Anatomy) (in man) a long flat vertical bone, situated in front of the thorax, to which are attached the collarbone and the first seven pairs of ribs. Nontechnical name: breastbone
2. (Zoology) the corresponding part in many other vertebrates
3. (Zoology) a cuticular plate covering the ventral surface of a body segment of an arthropod. Compare tergum
[C17: via New Latin from Greek sternon breastbone]
ˈsternal adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

ster•num

(ˈstɜr nəm)

n., pl. -na (-nə), -nums.
1. the bony plate or series of bones to which the ribs are attached anteriorly or ventrally in most vertebrates; breastbone.
2. the ventral surface of a body segment of an arthropod.
[1660–70; < New Latin < Greek stérnon chest, breastbone]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

ster·num

(stûr′nəm)
A long, flat bone located in the center of the chest, serving as a support for the collarbone and ribs. Also called breastbone. See more at skeleton.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

sternum

the breastbone
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.sternum - the flat bone that articulates with the clavicles and the first seven pairs of ribssternum - the flat bone that articulates with the clavicles and the first seven pairs of ribs
bone, os - rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates
corpus sternum, gladiolus - the large central part of the breastbone
manubrium - the upper part of the breastbone
xiphoid process - smallest of the three parts of the breastbone; articulates with the corpus sternum and the seventh rib
chest, pectus, thorax - the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates
axial skeleton - the part of the skeleton that includes the skull and spinal column and sternum and ribs
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

sternum

[ˈstɜːnəm] N (sternums or sterna (pl)) → esternón m
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

sternum

[ˈstɜːrnəm] nsternum m
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

sternum

nBrustbein nt, → Sternum nt (spec)
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

sternum

[ˈstɜːnəm] n (Anat) → sterno
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

sternum

n (pl -na) esternón m
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
The size and shape of the apertures in the sternum are highly variable; so is the degree of divergence and relative size of the two arms of the furcula.
* Globular mass of 10 X 10cm over the upper 3rd of sternum towards left with Lobulated surface along with Engorged veins present.
Furcal rudiment: cuticular fold (on the anterior edge of the sternum) with 1+1 microchaetae and 1+1 microchaetae at the base (i.e., 2 + 2 dental microchaetae in 2 rows).
However, her illness returned in 2016 and she was diagnosed with stage four cancer which had spread to her sternum.
However, while making plans to move to Spain, her illness returned in 2016 and she was diagnosed with stage four cancer which had metastasized to her sternum.
It is believed they are suffering with a mixture of head injuries and sternum pain, although the severity of the injuries are not yet known, the spokeswoman added.
A Tyneside driver feels "lucky" to have escaped a crash involving a car and a bus with a broken sternum.
Dan was later treated at theRoyal Victoria Infirmaryin Newcastle for a broken sternum, and injuries to his ribs, back and legs.
Durlacher, 36, died in his sleep while recovering from surgery after he suffered a broken sternum in a snowmobile accident in Colorado.
Schonert (sternum) and Fatialofa (illness) were both ruled out of last Saturday's match at Saracens with Fatilofa withdrawing on the morning of the game.
Fracture of sternum was present in 55 (34.2%) cases, while 106 (65.8%) cases of victims did not have fracture of sternum.