Transient bone marrow edema syndrome progressing to avascular necrosis of the hip - a case report and review of the literature

Clin Rheumatol. 2004 Feb;23(1):83-8. doi: 10.1007/s10067-003-0820-4. Epub 2003 Dec 19.

Abstract

Transient bone marrow edema syndrome (TMES) is a rare disease of unknown etiology. Diagnosis is made by exclusion. There is still controversy as to whether TMES is considered to be a reversible form of avascular necrosis (AVN), a disease entity of its own or a form of non-traumatic algodystrophy. We here describe the extremely rare occurrence of three cases of TMES that progressed to AVN.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / therapeutic use
  • Bone Marrow / pathology*
  • Bone Marrow Diseases / complications
  • Bone Marrow Diseases / pathology*
  • Bone Marrow Diseases / therapy
  • Decompression, Surgical
  • Edema / complications
  • Edema / pathology*
  • Femur Head / pathology
  • Femur Head Necrosis / complications
  • Femur Head Necrosis / pathology*
  • Femur Head Necrosis / therapy
  • Humans
  • Hypokinesia
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Syndrome
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Weight-Bearing

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal