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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology

ISSN No:-24562165

On Coefficient Estimates for New Subclasses of


-Bi-Spirallike Functions
Read. S. A. Qahtan
College Of Engineering
Alrowad University
Taiz, Yemen

Abstract:- In this paper, we introduce and investigate two for functions in these two new subclasses
new subclasses of the function class of - - - for functions.
spirallike functions defined in the open unit disc.
Furthermore, We find estimates on the coefficients Keywords:- Univalent Functions, -Univalent Functions, -
-Spirallike, Subordination, Coefficients Bounds.

I. INTRODUCTION

Let denote the class of functions of the form

Which are analytic in the open disc . Let denote the subclass of function in which are
univalent in and indeed normalized by It is well known that every function has an inverse
defined by

and

A function is said to bi-univalent function in if and are together univalent functions in . Let denote
the class of bi-univalent functions defined in . The inverse function is given by

Spacek [22] introduced the concept of spirallikeness which is a natural generalization of starlikeness. Spirallike functions
can be characterized by the following analytic condition:

A function in is -spirallik if and only if,

Where In [11], Jackson introduced and studied the concept of the -derivative operator as follows :

Equivalently (4), may be written as

Where , note that as

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165

 Definition 1.1 Let - - denote the class of - -bi-spirallike functions of order . The
function , given by (1), is said it is in - - if it satisfies:

and

(7)

 2 Main Results

 Theorem 2.1 Let


Be in - - Then

Where

Proof. Let

is analytic in and satisfies and It can be checked that the function defined
by:

Is a member of the class .

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165
Let

By comparing coefficient in (9), we have

Where

Similarly we take

Where is Analytic in and Satisfies

The function defined by

Is a Member of the class . Let

By comparing coefficient in (13), we have

Where

From (10) and (14) we have

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165

We shall obtain a refined estimate on for use in the estimates of and For this purpose we first add (11) with
(15), then use the relations (17) and get the following:

Putting from (10) we have after simplification:

By applying the familiar inequalities and we get:

and

We next find a bound on . For this we substract (15) from (11) and get

The relation from (17), reduces the above expression to

Using and (18), we get

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165

Where

Therefore, the inequalities and give the following:

Which Simplifies

Now we find an estimate on . At first we shall derive relation connecting and . To this end, Now we
collect (12) and (16) we get

Where

Now we are putting in (21) we get

Where

Substituting from(20) in (21) we get after simplification:

Since , we have

SINCE , WE HAVE

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165

Where

Or

Observing that we have and therefore

We Replace

By the right hand side of (22) ,

put

and

This gives

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165

Where

Next, replacing by the expression in the right hand side of (23) and by (18) we finally get

Where

This Gives

Where

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165

Where

By applying the inequalities we get

Where

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165

As in the above Theorem we get the following:

 Corollary 2.1 [21] Let be in - Then

 Theorem 2.2 Let , given by (1) in the class . Then

and

Proof. Let , then by Definition 1.1 we have

and

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165
Where

and

As in the proof of Theorem 2.1, by suitably comparing coefficient in (31) and (32) we have

Where and

Where

In order to express interms of and we first add (34) and (37) and get

Again putting from (33) we have

Or equivalently

The familiar inequalities yield

Which Implies that

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165

Following the Lines of Proof of Theorem 2.1, with Appropriate Changes, we Get that

The inequalities yield

We shall next find an estimate on , By substracting (38) from (35) we get

A substitution of the value of from the relation (33) gives

Therefore, using the inequalities , , the estimate for from (41)and the estimate for
from (42), we get

Or equivalently,

As in the above Theorem we get the following:

 Corollary 2.2 [21] Let , given by (1) in the class . then

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Special Issue-(2nd ICTSA-2022) International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-24562165

II. CONCLUSIONS [14]. W.C.Ma, D.Minda, A unified treatment of some


special classes of functions, in: Proceedings of the
In this paper, we introduced and investigated two new Conference on Complex Analysis, Tianjin (1992),
subclasses of the function class of - - -spirallike 157-169.
functions defined in the open unit disc. Furthermore, We find [15]. A.K.Mishra and M.M.Soren, "Coefficient bounds for
estimates on the coefficients for functions in bi-starlike analytic functions." Bulletin of the Belgian
these two new subclasses for functions. Future work making Mathematical Society-Simon Stevin,21(1)(2014), 157-
use of the values of a2 a3 and a4 we can caluculate Hankel 167.
determinant coefficient for the bi- spirallike function classes. [16]. G.Murugusundaramoorthy, Subordination results for
spirallike functions associated with Hurwitz-Lerch
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