Comparing Evaporation to Chemical Vapor Deposition and Sputtering, Evaporation Materials Provide High Purity Coatings

Bloggingcmi
2 min readJan 12, 2022
Evaporation Materials

Due to the high vacuum conditions used by evaporation, evaporation materials provide very high purity coatings when compared to sputtering targets and chemical vapor deposition. Furthermore, when compared to sputtering targets, evaporation materials achieve very high film deposition rates.

In addition, there is less substrate surface damage caused by impinging atoms as the film is shaped. Sputtering, on the other hand, causes more damage because it contains high-energy particles. Materials also have a lower tendency for unintentional substrate heating. These evaporation materials' application benefits are propelling growth.

What exactly is evaporation coating?

Evaporated coatings are ultra-thin layers of material that are deposited onto parts or surfaces. Evaporated coatings are created by evaporating a source material into a vacuum chamber that also contains the target object.

What exactly is the thermal evaporation technique?

A common method of physical vapor deposition is thermal evaporation (PVD). It is one of the most basic types of PVD, typically employing a resistive heat source to evaporate a solid material in a vacuum environment to form a thin film. In a high vacuum chamber, the material is heated until vapor pressure is produced.

It should be noted that thermal evaporation is a more mature technology than sputtering. In comparison to sputtering technology, it is a well-developed technology with an abundance of skilled and trained operators available all over the world.

Furthermore, the diverse applications of thermal evaporation in terms of coating different material types for standard coating applications are expected to drive global growth. This has resulted in a preferential demand for evaporation materials in a variety of applications across a wide range of industries.

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