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Biopolitics and Death in Brazil the extermination of the Amazonian (ultra)peripheral black youth Jean-François Y. Deluchey Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Brazil Gerda Henkel Stiftung (Düsseldorf) - Special Program Security, Society and State (2017-2019) Summary Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................... 3 In Memoriam. ............................................................................................................... 4 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 19 CHAPTER I. Peripheral Lives and Global Order ..................................................... 23 1. First things first: What do the main Brazilian data tell us? ............................................. 23 2. Biopolitics and death: an hipothesis ................................................................................ 37 3. Good Life, Survival and Death in Neoliberal Era ........................................................... 43 4. Global capitalist (neoliberal) order, Racism and Ethnicization of life forms .................. 51 5. Skin Colour, Life and Precarity in Pará and Amazonia Region ...................................... 55 CHAPTER II. Extermination of peripheral (black) youth: a quantitative approach .. 68 1. The basic data (local police and local press) ................................................................... 69 2. The silences of local press information ........................................................................... 74 3. Who dies? ........................................................................................................................ 82 4. Who kills? ....................................................................................................................... 90 5. When, where and How? .................................................................................................. 97 CHAPTER III. The ŖChacinasŗ in Pará Federated State ........................................... 105 1. 10 years, 12 Ŗchacinasŗ ................................................................................................. 105 2. The designs of the extermination process ..................................................................... 113 3. Silenced voices tell us about anomy ............................................................................. 116 CHAPTER IV. Criminal Justice as Thanatopolitics .................................................. 122 1. The Public Safety sector in Brazil ................................................................................. 122 2. The articulation of drugs , prison and death in a peripheral order................................. 125 3. The Neo-Colonial Thanatho-government of Peripheral (black) brazilian lives ............ 133 Conclusion ........................................................................................................... 145 BIBLIOGRAPHY ......................................................................................................... 148 2 Acknowledgements In such a research process as this one, it is necessary to count on the contribution, militancy and benevolence of many people. First of all, I would like to thank my tireless and patient intellectual partner, without whom this work would never have been finished, Prof. Dr. Bárbara Lou da Costa Veloso Dias (UFPA-Belém). I would also like to thank my colleagues Prof. Dr. Gustavo Macêdo Ribeiro (UFPA-Belém), in the wise and competent consulting in relation to quantitative data, and Prof. Dr. Antonio Pele (PUC-Rio de Janeiro), without whom this project would not have been carried out, and the two researchers who accompanied me in the interviews conducted in Pará, Gustavo Queiroz (USP-São Paulo) and Amanda Pimentel (PUC-Rio de Janeiro). I would also like to thank the 11 researchers and volunteers of the project: Elizabeth Viana, Laís Gama, Lilian Ribeiro, Jade Moreira, Richard Carvalho, Vinícius Machado, Adriano Souza, Amanda Marques, Mateus Pereira, Donavan Queiroz, Wilson Santana Neto and David Souza (UFPA-Belém). In total, it was a team of 16 people who made it possible for this research to be completed. To all of you, receive my thanks. I also want to register the help of several colleagues who populate the planet Ŗcritical criminologyŗ in Pará, Prof. Msc. Adrian Silva, Prof. Celina Hamoy and Prof. Msc. Rômulo Moraes; and also thank CEDECA-Emaüs, the Public Office of the State of Pará (MPPA) and the Secretariat of Social Defense and Public Security of the State of Pará (SEGUP-Pa) for the support provided in various stages of this research. 3 This report is dedicated to the memory of children, adolescents and young people until 29 years old who died murdered in the State of Pará between 2010 and 2018. In Memoriam. Abdiel Neves Costa Abedias Carvalho Lopes Abedias Gomes De Souza Abel Oliveira De Sena Filho Abidiel Miranda Fialho Abimael De Brito Pereira Abimael Franca De Freitas Abimael Pereira Lima Abimael Quaresma Da Costa Abimael Santiago Dias Abimaelsamuel Maia Mamede Abmael Farias Lima Abne Junio Martins Ferreira Abraão Araújo Gomes Abraao Costa Do Nascimento Abraao Dantas Da Silva Abraão De Souza Moraes Abraao Dos Santos Menezes Abraão José Travassos Banaion Filho Abraão Santos Araújo Abraão Silva Do Nascimento Acacio Da Silva Acavias Souza Da Paixão Adaildo Dos Reis Vieira Adailson De Souza Silva Adailson Freitas Da Costa Adailson Lima Adailson Moreira Carvalho Adailson Reis Dos Santos Adailson Silva E Silva Adailton Caldas Dos Santos Adailton Da Silva Dos Santos Adailton Da Silva Salgado Adailton Dos Santos Adailton Lima De Oliveira Adailton Lourenço Das Neves Adailton Monteiro Costa Adailton Ribeiro Da Silva Adailton Santos Silva Adailton Teixeira Santos Costa Adalto Sousa Pereira Junior Adan Da Silva Nascimento Adao Castro Pinheiro Adao Franco Ramos Adausley Nunes Da Silva Adecenildo Dos Santos Adeilson Da Silva E Silva Adeilson Freitas Nascimento Adeilson Moraes Vieira Adeilson Pereira Marques Adeilton Da Silva E Silva Adeilton De Assuncao Lameira Adeilton Franco Barreto Adejando Mendes Pimentel Adel Pereira Dos Santos Adelcacio Da Silva Vieira Adelino De Jesus Santos Adelino De Oliveira Macedo Adelino Ferreira Alves Neto Adelino Nonato Amorim Adelino Vale Ferreira Adelmar Da Silva Araujo Adelson Dos Santos Lima Adelson Junior De Moraes Borges Adelson Leite Oliveira Adelson Ramos Nascimento Da Silva Adelson Soares Lopes Ademar Alves Da Silva Ademar Birnfela Ademar Birnfela Ademar Pantoja Carvalho Ademar Piedade Da Silva Ademilson Farias Santa Rosa Ademir Da Silva Amaral Ademir Da Silva Santos Ademir De Souza Da Silva Ademir Goncalves De Souza Ademir Marques Ferreira Filho Ademir Trindade Da Cunha Adenax Piedade Da Silva Adenil De Sousa Martins Adenil Ribeiro Ferreira Adenilson Aguiar De Oliveira Adenilson Dos Santos Garcia Adenilson Douglas Da Silva Pantonja Adenilson Gomes De Sousa Adenilson Moraes Batista Adenilson Neto Tavares Adenilson Piedade Da Silva Adenilson Pinheiro Adenilson Santos Adenilton Gomes Da Conceicao Adenilton Lima Oliveira Aderlan Da Silva Costa Aderson Alberto Souza Da Conceicao Aderson Felipe Gama Britto Adevailton Jesus Dos Santos Adevaldo De Sousa Dias Adicarlos Rodrigues Almeida Adiedison Bispo Da Silva Adiel Costa De Lima Adielson Do Nascimento Pereira Adilon De Souza Fernandes Adilson Cardoso Da Luz Adilson Correa Baia Adilson De Lima Costa Adilson De Souza Almeida Adilson Ferreira Da Silva Adilson Maciel Da Silva Adilson Nazareno Antunes Araújo Adilson Pantajo Correa Adilson Pantoja Correa Adinaldo Dos Santos Admilson Da Silva Souza Admilson Moreira Da Cruz Admilson Pompeu Farias "Sorriso" Admilson Soares Da Silva Admir Da Silva Reis Adnaelson Soares Pinto Adonay Sandro Lopes Silva Adones Rodrigues Dos Santos Adones Santos Barros Adonias Da Silva Soares Adonias Duarte Aguiar Adonias Hiuris Pereira De Araujo Adonias Macedo Da Silva Adonias Maia Alves Adonias Souza Da Silva Adonias Souza De Abreu Adré João E Silva De Oliveira Adreilton Viana Brito Adrian Rick Araujo Adriana De Souza Carvalho Adriana Leão Dos Santos Adriana Matos De Sousa Adriana Pantoja Braga Adriana Santos Dos Sanjos Adriana Vitoria Soares Vanziler Adriane Evangelista Da Costa Adriano Adriano Allex Pimenta Adriano Alves Correa Da Silva Adriano Alves De Souza Adriano Anderson Leao Dos Santos Adriano Araujo Guedes Adriano Assuncao Holanda Adriano Assunção Reis Adriano Assunção Reis Adriano Baena Rodrigues Adriano Barbosa Da Silva Adriano Barroso Silva Adriano Batista Rodrigues Adriano Batista Rodrigues Adriano Bispo De Oliveira Adriano Cardoso Do Nascimento Adriano Castelo Branco Da Silva Adriano Chaiane Gomes Nunes Adriano Cordeiro Costa Adriano Correa Dutra Adriano Correa Pinheiro Adriano Costa Baia Adriano Cristo Lobo Adriano Cunha Da Silva Adriano Da Conceição Silva Adriano Da Cruz De Oliveira Adriano Da Silva Campelo Adriano Da Silva Canceicao Adriano Da Silva Costa Adriano Da Silva Rocha Adriano Das Neves Santos Adriano De Almeida Dias Adriano De Brito Lima Adriano De Jesus Dos Santos Adriano De Souza Teixeira Adriano De Souza Viegas Adriano Dias Machado Adriano Do Nascimento Pinheiro Adriano Dos Reis Oliveira Adriano Dos Reis Soeiro Adriano Dos Santos De Brito Adriano Dos Santos De Jesus Adriano Dos Santos Dias Adriano Expedito Santos E Silva Adriano Ezequiel Saraiva Da Cruz Adriano Ferreira Cutrim Adriano Figueiredo Ferreira Adriano Freitas Leão Adriano Galvão Correa Adriano Kenned Lima Da Silva Adriano Lima Adriano Lima Da Silva Adriano Luiz Da Silva Carvallo Adriano Luiz Da Silva Carvallo Adriano Maceno Da Silva Adriano Maciel De Oliveira Adriano Marcelo Da Silva Costa Adriano Marques Ribeiro Adriano Martins Barata Adriano Mendes Trindade Adriano Nascimento De Castelo Adriano Nascimento De Souza Adriano Oliveira Barros Adriano Oliveira Da Silva Adriano Oliveira De Sousa Adriano Pereira Da Silva Adriano Pereira Dos Santos Adriano Pereira Gusmão Adriano Pereira Maciel Adriano Pereira Ribeiro Adriano Pereira Ribeiro Adriano Pinheiro Peixoto Adriano Rocha Dos Santos Adriano Rodrigues Da Silva Adriano Silva Conceicao Adriano Silva Da Silva Adriano Silva Nunes Adriano Soares Dos Santos Adriano Sousa Oliveira Adriano Souza De Oliveira Adriano Souza De Souza Adriano Vieira De Lima Adriel Da Costa Adriel De Carvalho Bastos Adriel De Sousa Adriel Lima Dos Santos Adriel Rocha Da Conceicao Adriel Santos Do Carmo Adriel Tiago Cunha Da Silva Adriele Carneiro Da Rocha Adriele Silva Santos Adrielli De Fatima Da Silva Ferreira Adrielly Camila Da Silva Ramos Adrielly Kendy Santos Da Costa Adrielson Pinheiro Garcia Adriene Geandra Dias Palha Adriene Monique Carvalho Monteiro Adrio Jeferson Farias Da Luz Adrivam Alves Dos Santos Adson Nonato Da Paz Lopes Aelson Carvalho Dias Aelson Correa Santos Aelson De Oliveira Nascimento Afonso Barreiro De Jesus Afonso Celso Goncalves Paes Junior Afonso Costa De Freitas Júnior Afonso Henrique Vieira Silva Afonso Pascoal Brito Pereira Agaivo Carvalho Portugal Agamenon Sampaio Moura Agenor Pereira Barbosa Ageu Paixão Dias Aglailton Luiz Santos Pinheiro Agnaldo Aragao Fontenele Oliveira Agnaldo De Oliveira Agnaldo Dos Santos Junior Agnos Silva Dos Santos Agresson Viana Da Silva Aguinaldo De Almeida Barros Aguinaldo Filho Mendes Pinheiro Aguinaldo Monteiro De Paiva Junior Aildo Moreira Goncalves Ailson Alexandre Ribeiro Da Silva Ailson Fabio Pereira De Oliveira Ailson Sodre Ferreira Ailton Bernardino De Souza Ailton Brandão Dos Santos Ailton Da Conceicao Chaves Ailton Da Silva Barros Ailton Da Silva Batista Ailton Da Silva Dos Santos Ailton Das Virgens Oliveira Ailton De Souza Furta Ailton Dos Santos Rocha Ailton Farias Da Silva Ailton Ferreira Da Silva Ailton Gomes Da Silva Ailton Moreira Silva Dos Santos Ailton Rego Lopes Ailton Rodrigues Dos Santos Ailton Santos De Abreu Ailton Silva Da Silva Ailton Silva Moraes Ailton Silva Santos Airton Carlos Moia Da Silva Airton Florencio Airton Leonan Souza Machado Airton Pereira Da Silva Airton Sergio Queiroz Gomes Airton Silva Das Graças Ajax Da Silva Lopes Ajax De Melo Farias Akas Ferreira Pereira Akim Da Costa Da Silva Akyson Breno Da Conceição Machado Alace Ferreira Da Silva Alacid Da Silva Tavares Alacy Dos Santos Da Silva Alaercio Dos Santos Silva Alailson Correa De Sousa Alailson Dos Passos Araújo Alailson Felipe Damasceno Alailson Pereira Antunes Alailton Ferreira Da Silva Alailton Ferreira Da Silva Alailton Ferreira Da Silva Alam De Souza Oliveira Alan Abrana Rodrigues Cardoso Alan Adiel Rosario Carvalho Alan Aquino Da Silva Alan Batista Dias Alan Bruno Sousa Barbosa Alan Cardoso Barbosa Alan Cleberson Correa Da Conceição Alan Cleiton Costa Campelo Alan Coimbra Valadares Alan Craveiro Lopes Alan Da Silva Costa Alan De Jesus Da Costa Dias Alan Dhony Gomes Da Cunha Alan Diego Aguiar Favacho Alan Diego Lobato Silva Alan Dionson Soares De Oliveira Alan Espirito Santo Rodrigues Alan Felipe Da Silva Assuncao Alan Isaia Chaves De Souza Alan Jesus Do Nascimento Alan Jonatas Dos Santos Alan Jorge Brasil Costa Alan Junior Cardoso Da Costa Alan Junior Paiva Santos Alan Maicon Costa Coelho Alan Marques De Sousa Alan Matheus Vieira Pinheiro Alan Mourao Alan Nantes Alan Neves De Oliveira Alan Patrick De Oliveira Brasil Alan Patrick Venancio Medeiros Alan Paulo Coelho Alan Pereira De Oliveira Alan Pinheiro De Alencar Alan Rodrigues Maranhão Alan Sérgio Ribeiro Dos Santos Alan Sodre De Souza Alan Sousa De Oliveira Alandreole Gomes De Araújo Alax Patrick Marcal Da Silva Alberth Jean Ribeiro Alberto Carlos Lima Santa Rosa Alberto Cordeiro Pereira Júnior Alberto José Teixeira Da Silva Alberto Júnior Monteiro Neves Alberto Nazareno Santos Pinheiro Alberto Rodrigues Da Silva Alberto Santos Pantoja Alberto Silva Lima Alberto Soares Da Silva Albino Dos Santos Moreira Alcemir De Souza Silva Alcenir Da Silva Amaral Alciane Dos Santos Alciane Santos De Lima Alcicleidson Pantoja Alcidineres Santos De Lima Alcido Pantoja Do Espirito Santo Alcindo Otowicz Dos Santos Alcinete Rodrigues Dos Santos Alcione Da Cruz Dos Santos Alcione Lacerda Dos Reis Alcir José Sousa Sobreira Aldaci Neves Tavares Gomes Aldair Costa Lima Aldair Da Costa Lemos Aldair Dias Pereira Aldair Ferreira Da Costa Aldair Jhonata Menezes De Lima Aldair Silva Lemes Aldayr De Souza Silva Aldean Santos Da Silva Aldecir Muniz Dos Santos Aldeir Lima Da Silva Aldeir Mendes Do Nascimento Aldelan Costa Pinheiro Aldemy Guimarães Lima Junior Aldenei Claudio Dos Santos Aldenei Marques Aldenilson Neves Pereira Aldenir Baia De Oliveira Aldeniza Cardoso Aldenor Leandro Souza Da Costa Aldernylondo Jones De Araujo Aldinei Rodrigues Cardoso Aldir Barros Viana Filho Aldir Da Silva Pantoja Aldir Pereira Marques Aldir Souza Pinheiro Aldison Inacio Vieira Aldney Malcher Lopes Aldo Cardoso Campos Aldo Parecido De Oliveira Luiz Aldo Sérgio Costa Da Silva Aldo Souza Da Costa Aldonias De Jesus Dos Anjos Aldré Júnior De Lima Cruz Aleandro Soares Da Silva Alef Barbosa Picanço Alef Brendo Goncalves Silva Alef Cardoso Da Silva Alef Carlos Oliveira Rodrigues Alef Cuimar Mendes Alef Diego Guimarães Lima Alef Elias Cardoso Alef Goes Monteiro Alef Gonçalves Dos Santos Alef Rafael Albuquerque Tenorio Caldas Alef Ramon Dos Passos Barreto Alefe Batista Rebelo Aleffe Moreira Aleison Da Silva Bahia Aleksander De Souza Serafin Alekxandro Ribeiro Sousa 4 Alemax Palheta Leal Alemax Rodrigues Alenso Flavio Da Silva Silva Alescinho Ferreira Da Silva Aleson Martins De Lima Aleson Santos Do Carmo Alessadre Amorim Da Silva Alessandra Bararua Cabral Alessandra Da Costa Pinheiro Alessandra Romano Gomes Alessandra Silva Da Silva Alessandro Abreu Da Silva Alessandro Albuquerque Miranda Alessandro Almeida Amorim Alessandro Araujo Lira Alessandro Augusto Dos Santos Braz Alessandro Barroso Dos Santos Alessandro Batista Dos Santos Alessandro Borges Alessandro Borges Dutra Alessandro Braz Perdigao Alessandro Carlos De Souza Alessandro Cavalcante De Castro Alessandro Cristina Da Silva Alessandro Cristina Da Silva Alessandro Da Silva Borges Alessandro Da Silva Lima Alessandro Da Silva Silva Alessandro Dos Passos Rêgo Alessandro Dos Passos Rodrigues Alessandro Emidio Dos Santos Da Silva Alessandro Favacho Dias Alessandro Ferreira Barbosa Alessandro Ferreira Barbosa Alessandro Ferreira Sena Alessandro Ferreira Silva Alessandro Figueiredo Dias Alessandro Freitas Da Cruz Alessandro Gonçalves Abreu Junior Alessandro Jorge Neto Barbosa Alessandro Leao Osorio Alessandro Lopes Da Silva Alessandro Moraes De Oliveira Alessandro Oliveira Dos Santos Alessandro Rocha De Souza Alessandro Santos Barros Alessandro Sousa De Oliveira Alessandro Vieira Dos Santos Alesson Patrick Costa Moraes Alex Alex Alex Alcantara Borges Alex Alexandre Xavier Raposo Alex Amoras Monteiro Alex Andrei Ferreira Sampaio Alex Arújo Da Costa Alex Augusto Fonseca Conceição Alex Azevedo Trindade Alex Bandeira Guimaraes Alex Barbosa Da Silva Alex Brito Reis Alex Bruno Trindade Lopes Alex Costa Da Silva Alex Costa De Carvalho Alex Cristiano Campos Chaves Alex Cruz De Deus Alex Da Conceicao Do Amaral Alex Da Conceicao Santos Alex Da Costa Bararua Alex Da Costa Dias Alex Da Silva Colares Alex Da Silva De Souza Alex Da Silva E Silva Alex Da Silva E Silva Alex Da Silva Formigosa Alex Da Silva Gomes Alex Da Silva Mata Alex Da Silva Pantoja Alex De Freitas Nobre Alex De Souza Queiroz Alex Dos Santos Viana Alex Favacho Vasconcelos Alex Felipe De Castro Alex Ferreira Forte Alex Goncalves Andrade Alex Gonçalves Cardoso Alex Jonatas Dos Santos Alex Junior Coelho Do Rosario Alex Junior Da Costa Monteiro Alex Kenive Souza Dos Santos Alex Leite Gomes Alex Luis Farias Ribeiro Alex Maia Da Silva Alex Matos E Silva Alex Mauro De Castro Freire Alex Monteiro Oliveira Alex Moreira Andre Alex Nogueira Pinheiro Alex Oliveira Alex Pablo Tocantins Pinheiro Alex Pimentel Loureiro Alex Pinheiro Oleastre Alex Pinto Pereira Alex Ramos Santos Dos Santos Alex Roberto Silva De Lima Alex Rocha De Souza Alex Rocha Dias Alex Rodrigo Barros Da Silva Alex Rodrigues Borges Alex Sandremiler De Lima Pantoja Alex Sandro Alves De Araújo Alex Sandro De Souza Padinha Alex Sandro Ferreira Meireles Alex Sandro Sarges Caldas Alex Sandro Teles Alex Santos Nunes Alex Silva Da Silva Alex Simoes Lopes Alex Sousa Sodré Alex Thiago Braz Eugenio Alex Vaz De Lima Alex Willian De Jesus Alexaandre Paes Valadares Alexadre Cardoso Moura Alexander Da Silva Souza Alexander Dantas Alexandre Abreu Costa Alexandre Alberto Silva Da Silva Alexandre Almeida Da Silva Alexandre Augusto Barroso Rodrigues Junior Alexandre Augusto Da Silva Rodrigues Alexandre Barbosa Da Silva Alexandre Bruno Melo Modesto Alexandre Bruno Sousa Nunes Alexandre Cabral Ataíde Alexandre Carvalho Dos Santos Alexandre Cristiam Conceição Pereira Alexandre Cutrim De Sousa Alexandre Da Costa Amorim Alexandre Da Costa Pinheiro Alexandre Da Silva Pinto Alexandre Dantas Ferreira Alexandre De Andrade Freitas Alexandre De Castro Pacheco Alexandre De Oliveira Alexandre De Oliveira Sena Alexandre De Souza Baia Alexandre Dos Santos Andrade Alexandre Dos Santos Lima Alexandre Farias Da Silva Alexandre Ferreira Da Silva De Sousa Alexandre Ferreira Gonçalves Alexandre Henrique Braga Rodrigues Alexandre Junior De Paulo Oliveira Alexandre Lima Calandrini Alexandre Lima Da Silva Alexandre Lobo Souza Alexandre Miranda Lima Alexandre Morais Da Silva Alexandre Moreira Holanda Alexandre Nunes Lima Alexandre Oliveira Da Conceicao Alexandre Paiva De Lima Alexandre Pastana Ferreira Alexandre Paulo De Souza Das Virgens Alexandre Peniche Tavares Alexandre Pereira Cardoso Alexandre Pessoa Da Luz Alexandre Rodrigues Santos Alexandre Santos Tavares Alexandre Sarmento Lima Alexandre Silva Da Costa Alexandre Sousa Do Rosario Alexandre Tavares Da Silva Alexandre Teixeira Dos Santos Alexandre Thiago De Jesus Dias Alexandre Vieira De Souza Alexandro De Oliveira Sales Alexandro Santos Da Cruz Alexsandro Da Silva Alexsandro Da Silva Alves Farias Alexsandro Da Silva Lima Alexsandro De Castro Correa Alexsandro Dos Santos Alexsandro Dos Santos Xavier Alexsandro Lima Sousa Alexsandro Lyra Picanço Alexsandro Rosario De Quadros Alexsandro Souza Da Costa Alexson Da Costa Machado Alexssandre Neves De Oliveira Alexssandro Nascimento Da Silva Alexssandro Tarden Lima Alexsuel Costa Goulart Alferson Silva Viana Alfra Cristina Da Cunha De Souza Alfredo Farias Silva Alfredo Leandro Machado Cardoso Alfredo Vilhena Ataide Alielson Cavalcante Costa Alildo Marques Moreira Alindomar De Sousa Neves Alindomar De Sousa Neves Alindrina Alice Da Conceicao Barroso Aline Cristina Da Silva Santana Aline Marques De Oliveira Aline Oliveira Leite Alinna Giselle Gonçalves Santos Alinna Sayure De Jesus Pereira Alison Dos Santos França Alison Fernando Amoras Monteiro Alison Lima De Paiva Alison Sobreiro Da Silva Alisse Ane Lima Pinheiro Alisson Araújo Resende Alisson Fernando Chaves Cordeiro Alisson Henrique Silva Rodrigues Alisson Jack Barbosa Da Silva Alisson Rodrigues Da Silva Alisson Souza Silva Allan Alberto De Sousa Oliveira Allan Amorim Dos Reis Allan Felipe Pinheiro Dias Allan Gabriel Maia Da Silva Allan Jhonne Santos De Oliveira Allan Jhony Furtado De Carvalho Allan José Carvalho Da Cunha Allan Kardek Sousa Mota Allan Kilbert De Souza Allan Max Rodrigues Allan Melo Silva Allan Paulo Moura Dos Santos Allan Peterson Alves Batalha Allan Rafael Reis Pinheiro Allan Ricardo Monteiro Malcher Allan Soares Monteiro Da Silva Allan Sousa Pinheiro Allef Antônio Pinheiro Allef Da Silva Campos Allef Richard Barbosa Silva Allem Ramos Barbosa Allex Piedade Da Silva Alline Assunção Allison De Moraes Castro Allissa Tavares Goncalves Allyson Sousa De Carvalho Almir Benedito Pereira Do Nascimento Almir Frank Ramos Dos Santos Aloísio Moreira Furtado Altaides Henrique Ramos Dos Santos Altier Ramos Leal Altobelle Silva Cavalcante Aluisio Barbosa Ribeiro Aluizio Junior Rodrigues Machado Aluizio Silva Lima Alvaro Bruno De Aviz Macias Alvaro Cardoso Da Costa Almeida Alvaro Cereja Oliveira Rodrigues Alvaro Junior Pinheiro Cardoso Alvaro Lobo Carvalho Álvaro Luiz Sousa Ferreira Junior Alvaro Martins Da Silva Alvaro Wellington Gomes Rodrigues Amadeu Barbosa De Oliveira Amadeu Barbosa Filho Amanda Da Silva Oliveira Amanda Kamisky Da Silva Martins Amanda Santos Freire Amanda Vitória Dos Santos Amanda Vitoria Matias Da Fonseca Amaradei Garcia De Andrade Amarildo De Melo Gomes Amarildo Martins Maia Amarildo Santos Gomes Amasio Joel Cardoso Favacho Amauri Correa Da Silva Amauri Ferreira Amauri Lopes Da Silva Amauri Miranda De Melo Amaury Moisés Nunes Da Silva Americo Dos Santos Correa Amilson Passos Rocha Amilton Noronha Da Silva Amiraldo Tavares Pereira Amorim Barros Amos Teodoro Ramos Amuthes Ferreira Da Silva Ana Beatriz Da Silva Ana Beatriz Santos Souza Ana Carla Ana Caroline Brito Da Silva Ana Caroline Dos Santos Souza Ana Clara Dos Santos Oliveira Ana Clara Neves Figueiredo Ana Claudia Dos Santos Goncalves Ana Elisa De Souza Correa Ana Karina Sousa De Sousa Ana Karoline Veiga Ferreira Ana Leiticia Barbosa Costa Ana Maria Monteiro Da Silva Ana Patricia Oliveira De Souza Ana Paula Almeida Almeido Ana Paula Dos Santos Ana Paula Gomes Dos Santos Ana Paula Pinheiro Pismel Ana Quecia Teles Upton Anabeli Dos Santos Monteiro Anael Dos Santos Silva Ancelmo Pinheiro Cunha Santos Andeilson Matias Santana Andeilson Matias Santana Ander Cleverton Soares Cunha Ander Jaime Lopes Dos Santos Anderley Garcia Da Silva Anderson Abreu De Nazare Anderson Alves De Lima Anderson Amador Anderson Andre Silva Tavares Anderson Antonio Silva De Oliveira Anderson Araújo Serrão Anderson Baia Ladislau Anderson Barbosa Lima Anderson Batista Alves Dos Santos Anderson Bernaldo Ferreira Da Silva Anderson Braganca De Brito Anderson Brito Anderson Cabral Ataide Anderson Carlos Ribeiro Da Silva Anderson Carlos Tavares Conceição Anderson Charles Silva Reis Anderson Cleber Da Silva Reis Anderson Clebson De Lima Miranda Anderson Cleyton Coelho Paiva Anderson Cleyton De Sousa Lopes Anderson Coelho De Souza Anderson Conceição Ferreira Anderson Cordeiro Dos Santos Anderson Corrêa Libato Anderson Correa Lira Anderson Costa De Moura Anderson Da Conceicao Barbosa Anderson Da Luz Silva Anderson Da Silva Brito Anderson Da Silva Conceição Anderson Da Silva Ferreira Anderson Da Silva Ferreira Anderson Da Silva Oliveira Anderson Da Silva Petronio Anderson De Aquino Virtude Anderson De Jesus Lobato Moraes Anderson De Souza Farias Anderson De Souza Farias Anderson De Souza Lopes Anderson De Souza Silva Anderson Dias Baia Anderson Dias Barbosa Anderson Diego De Araujo Correa Anderson Do Carmo Campos Anderson Do Nascimento Baía Anderson Do Nascimento Ferreira Anderson Dos Santos Aguiar Anderson Dos Santos Da Silva Anderson Dos Santos Gonzaga Anderson Dos Santos Lobato Anderson Dos Santos Souza Anderson Douglas Pantoja Do Vale Anderson Eloi De Oliveira Nascimento Anderson Evaldo Rocha Valente Anderson Favacho Sodré Anderson Felipe Das Neves Araujo Anderson Ferreira Correa Anderson Ferreira Lima Anderson Franca Dias Anderson Francisco Barros Anderson Freitas Da Silva Anderson Furtado Da Silva Anderson Gato Gomes Anderson Gemaque Furtado Anderson Gomes Rezende Anderson Goncalves Lima Anderson Gonçalves Silva Anderson Jefferson Da Costa Silva Anderson Jhonata Souza Ferreira Anderson Jose Martins Araujo Anderson Jose Silva Dos Santos Anderson Jose Vieira Da Silva Anderson Junior Farias Ferrira Anderson Junior Lima Ramos Anderson Kennedy Ribeiro Andrade Anderson Leonardo Almeida Oeiras Anderson Lima Pereira Anderson Lima Teodoro Anderson Lopes Gaspar Anderson Lucas Ferreira Da Luz Anderson Luis Dos Santos Vieira Anderson Luis Miranda Da Silva Anderson Luiz De Oliveira Dos Reis Anderson Macedo E Maia Anderson Maciel Nascimento Silva Anderson Martins Da Cunha Anderson Matheus Pedroso Rodrigues Anderson Maykida Silva Vieira Anderson Melque Dos Santos Bezerra Anderson Mendes Da Silva Anderson Michel Lopes Souza Anderson Monteiro Batista Anderson Moraes De Sousa Anderson Muniz Ribeiro Anderson Negrao Da Silva Anderson Oliveira Dos Santos Anderson Oliveira Pinheiro Anderson Paiva Santos Anderson Pereira Da Costa Anderson Pereira Dos Santos Anderson Preste Ferreira Anderson Rafael Da Silva Botelho Anderson Rafael Santos Silva Anderson Roberto Dias De Souza Anderson Roberto Maciel Farias Anderson Rodrigues Da Luz Anderson Rodrigues Dos Santos Anderson Sales De Oliveira Anderson Santana Gomes Anderson Santana Paz Anderson Santos Da Graca Anderson Silva Costa Anderson Silva Da Conceicao Anderson Silva Da Conceicao Anderson Silva Da Silva Anderson Silva E Silva Anderson Silva Pantoja Anderson Silva Pontes Anderson Silva Santos Anderson Silva Santos Anderson Souza Da Silva Anderson Souza Farias Anderson Tadheu Da Rosa Uchoa Anderson Tavares De Souza Anderson Teixeira Dos Passos Anderson Thiago Andrade Lopes Anderson Thiago Lemos De Miranda Anderson Trindade Santos Anderson Trindade Silva Anderson Wallacy De Souza Ferreira Anderson Xavier Aguiar Andersonvale Rodrigues Andervando Rodrigues Da Costa André André Almeida De Oliveira Andre Angelo Soares De Oliveira André Araújo Cardoso Andre Campos Da Silva André Carlos Moraes Lira Andre Cristian Gomes Do Nascimento André Da Costa Rodrigues Da Silva Andre Da Costa Vieira André Da Silva Gomes André De Sousa Castro André De Souza Moreira Andre Do Carmo Da Silva Andre Erutan Silva De Sousa André Farias Dos Santos André Feitosa Ferreira Andre Felipe Araujo De Pinho André Felipe De Souza Santana André Felipe Do Amaral Damasceno André Felipe Silva Melo André Ferreira Da Costa Andre Ferreira De Castro André Ferreira Marinho André Ferreira Teixeira Andre Fonseca Maues Andre Gomes Garcia André Gomes Pinto André Henrique De Oliveira Da Silva André Junior Carneiro Barros André Leandro Pinheiro Da Silva Andre Luis Da Silva Feitosa André Luis De Sousa Aquiles Andre Luis Do Nascimento Amaral Andre Luis Nascimento Nonato Andre Luis Silva Damasceno André Luiz Azevedo Da Costa Andre Luiz Cardoso Gonçalves Andre Luiz Santos André Luiz Santos Da Silva André Luiz Vieira Pereira Andre Moreira Nascimento Andre Nascimento Dos Santos Andre Nascimento Monteiro Andre Pantoja Neri André Ramos Maduro André Roberto Meireles De Oliveira Andre Rodrigo Lisboa Evangelista André Rubens Da Silva Miranda Andre Silva Boaz André Silva Das Neves Andre Silva De Sousa André Silva De Souza André Souza Teixeira Andre Thiago Correa Dos Santos Andre Thiago Correa Dos Santos Andre Thiago Correa Dos Santos Andre Tiago De Lima Mendes Andrea Da Silva Favac Andrea Lucio Da Silva Andrei Begma Fernandes Dias Soares Andrei Braga De Souza Andrei Cascalheira Martins Andrei Conceicao Ferreira Andrei Correa Goncalves Andrei Da Costa Pantoja Andrei Da Paixão De Souza Andrei De Miranda De Castro Andrei Ferreira Andrei Luciano Soares Da Silva Andrei Pinheiro Da Costa Andrei Silva Rabelo Andrei Silva Souza Andreilson Da Silva Andreilson Rabelo Pedroso Andreis Carneiro Da Silva Andreison Silva Dos Santos Andrelino De Jesus Braga Ferreira Andremilto Mota Andrenil Rosa Do Nascimento Andreo William De Oliveira Ferreira Andreson Barroso Monteiro Andresso Da Costa Oliveira Andrew De Melo Andrade Andrew Mateus Gonçalves Dos Santos Andrew Richard Dos Santos Barbosa Andrew Thaina Freitas De Souza Andrey Brasil De Mesquita Andrey Das Neves Melo Andrey Dos Santos Balieiro Andrey Fonseca De Medeiros Andrey Geremias De Aguiar Andrey Leonardo Rodrigues Cavalcante Andrey Luis Silva Da Silva Andrey Marcos Seabra Andrey Pimentel Da Silva Andrey Willham Santos Santos Andreyson Ramos De Almeida Andreyson Wesley Assayag Vieira Andreza Ariani Castro De Souza Andreza Leticia Da Luz Costa Andreza Nazare Da Silva Neves Andrinei Simões Nunes Andro Ramos Dos Santos Ândry Alves De Moraes Andson Gustavo Gomes De Campos Ane Priscille Paiva Miranda Angel Farias Dos Santos Angela Camargo Angelica Souza Araujo Angelo De Souza Gomes Angelo Dos Santos Nunes Angelo Goncalves De Carvalho Angelo Jose Zampiva Ângelo Maximiniano Silva Ângelo Ramos De Nazaré Angelo Ricardo Dos Santos Martins Angelo Souza Da Silva Angirley De Carvalho Moraes Anglebson Guedes Raiol Anildo Bispo Moraes Anilson Passos Pinheiro Anilton Gonzaga Barbosa Anivaldo Farias Paes Annyson Araujo Pinto Anselmo Moraes Botelho Neto Anselmo Pereira Lima Antanael Da Costa De Oliveira Antenor Levi Lobato De Souza Antenor Machado Antônia Michelly Viana Martins Antoniel De Lima Capim Júnior Antoniel Dias Silva Antoniel Oliveira Goncalves Antoniel Ribeiro Da Conceicao Antoniel Ribeiro De Freitas Antonieli Oliveira Maciel Antonildo Soares Costa Antonio Bruno Ribeiro Da Costa Antonio Martins Souza Antonio Adailson Das Chagas Elias Antônio Adeilton Freitas Pinto Antonio Adelson Da Silva Sousa Antonio Adenilton Oliveira De Sousa Antonio Adriano Silva Oliveira Antonio Alan Leao Da Silva Antonio Aldeni De Andrade Moura Antonio Aleandio Das Chagas Antonio Alessandro Dos Reis Paulo Antonio Alexandre Silva De Sousa Antonio Alves Da Silva Antonio Alves De Lima Antonio Alves Dos Anjos Junior Antonio Andre De Andrade Antônio Arão Filho Antonio Assunção Da Cunha Antonio Augusto Campos Dos Santos Antonio Augusto Gomes Dos Santos Antonio Barbosa Cravo Antonio Batista Junior Antônio Bernardo Dos Santos Antonio Bezerra De Aquino Neto Antonio Borges Da Silva Antonio Breno Dos Reisleal Antonio Brito Souza Junior Antonio Carlos Alves Da Silva Antonio Carlos Alves Da Silva Antonio Carlos Alves Mesquita Antônio Carlos Amador Pantoja Junior Antônio Carlos Andrade De Oliveira Antonio Carlos Araujo Fonseca Antônio Carlos Belém Conceição Antonio Carlos Bezerra Sousa Antonio Carlos Brito Borges Antonio Carlos Carvalho Pinheiro Antonio Carlos Da Silva Antônio Carlos Da Silva Antonio Carlos Da Silva E Silva Antonio Carlos Da Silva Martins Antonio Carlos De Alcantara Araújo Antônio Carlos De Almeida Antonio Carlos De Sousa Costa Antonio Carlos Dias Macedo Antonio Carlos Dos Santos Farias Antonio Carlos Ferreira Silva Antonio Carlos Gomes Cardoso Antônio Carlos Holanda Dos Santos Costa Antonio Carlos Lira Da Silva Antonio Carlos Macedo Marques Antonio Carlos Monteiro Amorim Antonio Carlos Oliveira Rocha Antônio Carlos Padilha Da Silva Antonio Carlos Pereira Da Silva Antonio Carlos Pinheiro Da Silva Antonio Carlos Prudente Dias Antonio Carlos Ribeiro Barros Antonio Carlos Rocha Antonio Carlos Saraiva Pinheiro Antonio Carlos Silva De Leoncio Antonio Carlos Silva Leite Antônio Carlos Siqueira Dos Santos Antonio Carlos Sousa Gil Antonio Carlos Sousa Gil Antonio Carlos Teixeira Cardoso Antônio Carlos Veiga Soares Antônio Carlos Veras Filho Antonio Cassio Junior Cunha De Souza Antônio Cassio Ribeiro Ferreira De Santana Antonio Castro Da Silva Antônio Celio Dos Santos Antonio Chagas Dos Santos Antonio Charles Lima Santos Antônio Claúdio Sabino Da Silva Antonio Cleber Barbosa Da Silva Antonio Cleber Sa Ramalho Antonio Clebson Figueiredo Moraes Antônio Cleisson Lima Barbosa Antonio Cleiton Da Silva Sousa Antonio Cleiton De Oliveira Gomes Antonio Cleiton Pereira Nascimento Antonio Cleyton Ribeiro Miranda Antonio Costa E Souza Antonio Costa Moura Antonio Cunha De Souza Antonio Da Conceicao Lima Junior Antônio Da Conceição Silva Filho Antônio Da Costa Nascimento Antônio Da Silva Alves Antônio Da Silva Costa Neto Antonio De Castro Cartinhas Junior Antonio De Farias Paixao Antonio De Jesus De Oliveira Antonio Denison Da Silva Oliveira Antonio Derivan Santos Rodrigues Antonio Dias Cardozo Antônio Dias De Souza Antonio Dias Ribeiro Antonio Diego Da Costa Sousa Antonio Dinei Alves Feitosa Antonio Diogo Da Silva Souza Antônio Do Egito Beltrão Neto Antonio Dos Reis Santos Oliveira Antônio Dos Santos Lima Neto Antonio Dos Santos Pardim Antonio Dos Santos Silva Antonio Eder Chaves Furtado Antonio Eder Oliveira De Carvalho Antonio Edilson Braga Antonio Edilson Do Rosario Pinheiro Antonio Edinan Dos Santos Sousa Antônio Edson Da Silva Abreu Antonio Edson De Alencar Amorim Antônio Eduardo Gomes De Castro Antonio Edvan Ferreira Da Silva Antonio Elielton Silva Dos Santos Antônio Elison Santos Oliveira Antonio Elison Vidal Da Silva Antônio Elivaldo Da Silva Antonio Elivando Uchoa De Araujo Antonio Elton Rodrigues Vieira Antonio Emidio De Alencar Filho Antonio Ericks Silva Barbosa Antonio Erielton Alves De Lima Antônio Erivan Paulo Da Silva Antonio Everton Coelho Maia 5 Antonio Fabio Da Silva Bronze Antonio Fabio Furtado Dos Santos Antonio Fagner Lima De Oliveira Antonio Farias Travassos Antonio Felipe Dos Santos Barbosa Antônio Fernandes Pinheiro Moraes Antônio Ferreira Antonio Ferreira Filho Antonio Ferreira Neri Antonio Filho Damasceno Fontinele Antônio Filho Lima Aragão Antonio Flavio Correa De Souza Antonio Francelino De Moraes Antonio Francielton Rodrigue De Lima Antonio Francisco Das Chagas Silva Antonio Francisco Saraiva Antônio Gefson Da Silva Coelho Antonio Gerson Rodrigues Ferreira Antonio Gilson Sousa Silva Antônio Gleidson Gusmão Reis Antonio Gleison Da Rocha Trindade Antonio Gomes Amorim Antônio Iranilson Abreu Da Silva Antônio Ivanelson Souza Palheta Antonio Jackson Pereira Sales Antonio Jadson De Jesus Viana Antonio Jailson Figueiredo Lima Antonio Janison Dos Santos Vieira Antonio Jeferson De Sousa De Souza Antonio Jeferson Oliveira Da Costa Antônio Jeferson Silva Pereira Antonio Jeffson Correa Farias Antonio Jerverson De Araujo Antônio Joelson Santos Dos Reis Antonio Jonathas Albuquerque Lima Antonio Jorge Amaral Ivanovitch Antonio Jorge Ribeiro Dos Santos Antônio Jorge Santos Gomes Antonio José Cardoso Filho Antonio José De Lima Ferreira Antonio Jose Dos Santos Antonio Jose Dos Santos Sobrinho Junior Antonio Jose Felicio De Almeida Antônio José Marques Da Silva Antonio Jose Moreira Antônio Josiel Conceição Dos Santos Antonio Josiel Santos Dos Santos Antônio Josimar Reis De Sousa Antonio Julio Pantoja Pinheiro Antonio Junior Conceicao Dos Santos Antonio Junior Correa Da Silva Antonio Junior Da Silva Dos Santos Antonio Junior Pereira Da Silva Antônio Kennedy Cavalcante Regio Antonio Leandro Da Silva Abreu Antonio Leandro Souza Da Silva Antonio Lima Silva Antonio Lisboa De Araujo Antonio Lovaques Marques De Souza Filho Antonio Luan Pereira Da Silva Antonio Luciano Piedade Leal Antonio Luis De Souza Gomes Antonio Machado Pinheiro Neto Antonio Magno Silva De Morais Antonio Maicon Brito De Almeida Antônio Maranhao Barbosa Junior Antonio Marcelo Da Silveira Soares Antônio Marcio Conceição De Souza Antonio Marcio Oliveira Veiga Antonio Marcos Basilio Do Nascimento Antonio Marcos Basilio Do Nascimento Antonio Marcos Da Silva Reis Júnior Antonio Marcos De Maria Antonio Marcos De Oliveira Cardoso Antônio Marcos De Sousa Reis Antonio Marcos Lira Da Silva Antonio Marcos Miranda Dias Antonio Marcos Pereira Da Silva Antonio Marcos Pinheiro Barbosa Antonio Marcos Ribeiro Do Nascimento Antonio Marcos Sousa Dos Santos Antônio Marcos Souza De Oliveira Antonio Marcos Torres Da Silva Antônio Maria Gomes De Lima Antonio Maria Rodrigues Melo Antônio Maria Vieira Da Silva Antonio Marques Da Silva Antônio Maurílio Maciel Monteiro Antonio Melo Trindade Antonio Menezes Furtado Antônio Moreira De Oliveira Sousa Antonio Mourao De Oliveira Antonio Natanael Ribeiro Da Silva Antonio Neldson Cunha De Oliveira Antonio Nilton Da Silva E Silva Antônio Nogueira Correia Junior Antônio Oliveira Do Rosário Antônio Palheta Das Neves Antonio Pascacio Carão Neto Antonio Paulino Da Silva Antônio Paulo Costa Soares Antonio Paulo Fernandes Pereira Antonio Paulo Saraiva Pessoa Antonio Pedro Da Silva Antonio Pedro Da Silva Trivelato Antonio Pereira De Araujo Filho Antônio Pereira De Souza Antonio Pinheiro Leal Antônio Quelson Da Silva Antonio Rael Belém Do Carmo Antônio Rafael Alves Romao Antônio Rafael Gualberto Machado Antonio Raimundo Lopes Antonio Ramos Dos Santos Ferreira Antonio Renato De Araujo Gomes Antonio Ribeiro Neves Antônio Roberto Da Silva Luiz Junior Antônio Rodrigues Campelo Antonio Rodrigues Silva Antonio Rodrigues Silva Antonio Rogerio Braga Nunes Antônio Romário Cordeiro Guedes Antonio Romario Silva Conceicao Antonio Santos Reis Antonio Sergio De Sousa Guimarães Antônio Sérgio Dias Amoras Antonio Sergio Gomes Dos Santos Antonio Sergio Santiago De Sousa Antônio Sérgio Santos Da Costa Antonio Silva Araujo Antonio Silva Costa Junior Antônio Silvano Sousa Silva Antônio Soares Pina Antonio Sousa Macedo Antônio Sousa Santos Antonio Souza Rodrigues Antonio Tiago Lopes Da Costa Antonio Valdemir Bringel Junior Antônio Valtei Guimaraes Rosa Antonio Vitor Ferreira Coutinho Antonio Vitorio Da Conceição Junior Antonio Vitorio Da Conceição Junior Antônio Wagner Matos Da Silva Antonio Waleson Guimaraes Da Silva Antônio Wellington Sousa De Lima Antonio Wenderson Travasso Silva Antônio Willians Garros E Silva Antônio Xavier Cruz De Souza Antono Carlos Araujo Antony Jorge Torres Esquerdo Aparecido Rocha Alves Aquila Santos Lima Arao Dos Santos Sobrinho Arão Orlando Dutra Barbosa Arbrinq Ribeiro De Oliveira Ardon Dos Santos Lima Arenato Do Rosário Da Silva Melo Argel Rogério Do Amaral Viana Ari Augusto Muniz Monteiro Ari Francelino Dos Santos Monteiro Ariadna Fernandes De Sousa Ariana Piedade Farias Ariane Cardoso Miranda Ariane Ferreira Dos Santos Aricafu Xipaia Ariclenes Figueiredo Seixas Arielio Carvalho Lima Arielson Correa Arielson Dos Santos Gama Ariemison Ribeiro Gonçalves Arildo Carvalho De Sousa Arildo Ramos De Sousa Arilson Matheus Lins De Castro Arinelson Ferreira Gomes Arinerio Barbosa Galucio Ariosvaldo Gomes Da Silva Arismilde Martins Arison Portal Dos Santos Arisson Gonçalves Bonfim Ariston Teixeira Dos Santos Arlan Alves Da Silva Arlan Carlos Teixeira Pinheiro Arlandrino Ferreira Da Silva Arledson Balão Pessoa Arleisandro Monteiro Da Silva Júnior Arlen Do Socorro Soares Fonseca Arlen Leal Fonseca Arlen Pereira Coelho Arlene Alves De Morais Arleson Martins Valente Arley Amaral Santos Arley Lyra Picanco Arleyson Fernandes Lepes Sousa Arlinda De Souza Borges Arlindo Nascimento Da Silva Arlison Mendes Souza Arlisson Batista Dos Santos Arlosson Ferreira Neves Armando Leão Pinheiro Armindo Silva Pinheiro Arnald Silva Do Carmo Arnaldo Americo Da Cruz Oliveira Arnaldo Cardoso Ferreira Sobrinho Arnaldo Ferreira Salgado Arnaldo Medeiros Arnaldo Rodrigues Oliveira Aroldo Costa Das Neves Artemis Rider Mesquita Silva Arthur Alves Farias Arthur Antunes Mendes Raiol Arthur Braga Dos Santos Arthur Da Costa Ribeiro Arthur Felipe Farias Correa Arthur Frank Dias Souza Arthur Lima Da Silva Arthur Nascimento Rodrigues Arthur Nilson Santos Ferreira Arthur Oliveira Andrade Arthur Pereira De Brito Arthur Vieira Gama Arthur Vinicius Azevedo De Oliveira Arthur William Da Cruz Seixas Artur Coelho Ramos Artur Neto Pereira Do Nascimento Artur Teixeira Neto Ary De Jesus Da Silva Asmina Batista De Oliveira Ataides Alexandre Castro Dos Passos Atevaldo Rodrigues Da Silva Athila Dos Santos Pereira Athos Rodrigues Da Silva Atila Dos Santos Atila Junior Lima Barbosa Audeli Dos Santos Oliveira Audilene Dos Santos Carvalho Augusto Cesar Cruz Da Silva Augusto Cesar Macedo Augusto Cezar Pinto Silva Augusto Da Silva Santos Augusto Fernando Paes Dos Santos Augusto Joaquim Viegas Cardoso Augusto Nascimento Cerqueira Augusto Ramon Da Silva Cabral Augusto Rodrigues Fonseca Augusto Rodrigues Souza Mourão Augusto Solon Dos Santos Fernandes Augusto Tiago Nery De Souza Barbosa Aulessandro Duarte Alves Aurivan Lima Da Conceicao Aylton Rocha De Sousa Ayrton Correa Martins Ayrton Soares Da Silva Ayton Da Conceicao Chaves Baraque Costa De Lima Barbara Lira Ferreira Barbara Suene Lopes Barbosa Barnabe Brandao De Albuquerque Barone Oliveira Borges Beatris Santos Furtado Beatriz Mendes Reis Bellyton Oliveira Barreto Benedito Andrade Dos Santos Benedito Costa Dos Santos Benedito Do Socorro De Melo Coelho Benedito Dos Santos Farias Filho Benedito Erico Ribeiro Dos Santos Benedito Evangelista Santos Dos Santos Benedito Gomes Guimarães Benedito Jhonatan Rabelo Costa Benedito Junior Borges Mendes Benedito Magno Da Silva Junior Benedito Matos Vilhena Benedito Muniz Moreira Benedito Pereira De Andrade Benedito Pompeu Moraes Júnior Benedito Pompeu Moraes Júnior Benedito Santos Sarmento Benedito Sarches Lopes Benedito Silva Benedito Vieira Correa Filho Benedito Wellison Costa De Farias Beneilton Silva Ferreira Benério Pinho Benildo Rodrigues Benilson Brito Amaral Benivaldo Da Silva Pantoja Benoni De Souza Correa Bento Cerqueira Da Conceição Bento Guajajara Pereira Da Silva Bento Tavares Ramos Beny Rennar Tavares De Oliveira Bernadilson De Souza Nascimento Bernardino Edecio Pinheiro Duarte Bernardo Hospital Abelardo Santos Bernardo Filho Alves Da Silva Bernardo Silva Porto Bernisan Borges Moraes Bianca Da Silva Costa Bianca Da Silva Pereira Bianca Feliz Da Silva Bianca Laricy Moraes Padilha Bigode Billbob Farias Da Silva Billijhow Araujo Carvalho Billy Igor Leite Dos Santos Billy Jhon Ferrira Billy Jhow Cordovil Sousa Bismarck Da Luz Santos Blendo Das Chagas Alves Bleno Lopes De Oliveira Boniex Conceição Sousa Boulyvarg Da Silva E Silva Brasilino Dos Santos Junior Brayan Wottson Araujo Da Silva Brena De Nazare Amoras Pinheiro Brenda Brito Da Silva Brenda Geovana De Souza Rodrigues Brenda Macedo Goncalves Brenda Pereira Barbosa Brender Marion Cardoso Rodrigues Brendo Castro Chaves Brendo Da Silva Sena Brendo De Almeida Da Silva Brendo Erick Oliveira Dos Reis Brendo Gomes Vieira Brendo Lorran Monteiro Braga Brendo Pantoja Ramos Brendo Pholloan Martins Do Nascimento Brendo Watila Silva Monteiro Brendom Da Silva Oliveira Brener Do Carmo Lima Brenner Lua Cardoso Do Espirito Santo Brenner Mauricio Moraes Vilhena Brenner Willi Gerhardt Pantoja Breno Alaf Lima Gomes Breno Alves Mreira Breno Amancio Dos Santos Breno Barata Dos Santos Breno Barros Godinho Breno Cassio Ferreira Da Silva Brito Breno Da Silva Gomes Breno De Souza Marques Breno Dos Santos Lima Breno Dos Santos Soares Breno Ferreira Campos Breno Ferreira Dos Santos Breno Ferreira Dos Santos Breno Ferreira Gonçalves Breno Ferrera Costa Breno Levi Sousa Costa Breno Luis Maciel Da Costa Breno Luiz Lima Nascimento Breno Robert Moraes Dos Santos Breno Rodrigues Breno Sabaliauskas Santos Breno Wilson Castro Lobato Bronson Willian Martins Dias Brucy Rangel Conceicao De Araujo Bruna Bruna Dias Celestino Bruna Letícia De Castro Ferreira Bruna Nascimento Azevedo Bruna Nascimento Azevedo Bruna Natasha Da Silva Galeno Bruno Adames Teles Martins Bruno Akacio Landim Silva Bruno Alcantara Favacho Bruno Allaf Dezincourt De Sousa Bruno Alves Da Silva Bruno Amaral Meireles Bruno Araujo Quaresma Bruno Araújo Queijo Bruno Barros Carneiro Bruno Barroso Gemaque Bruno Batista Sousa Bruno Borges De Souza Bruno Braga Leite Bruno Braga Martins Bruno Carvalho De Lima Bruno Casar Valente Meireles Bruno Chaves Viana Bruno Conceicao Da Silva Bruno Conceicao Da Silva Bruno Correa Nunes Bruno Correa Ramos Bruno Costa Caldas Bruno Cunha De Lima Bruno Da Costa Perreira Bruno Da Gama Correia Da Silva Bruno Da Silva De Moraes Bruno Da Silva De Souza Bruno Da Silva Gomes Bruno Da Silva Souza Bruno Da Silva Souza Bruno De Jesus Brabo De Matos Bruno De Moraes Pinheiro Bruno De Oliveira Adriano Bruno De Padua Santa Rosa Harmes Bruno De Paulo Barbosa Bruno De Sousa Melo Bruno De Souza Brazão Bruno Dos Passos Ferreira Bruno Dos Reis Travesso Bruno Dos Santos Bonfim Bruno Dos Santos Braga Bruno Dos Santos Braga Bruno Dos Santos Correia Bruno Dos Santos Gomes Bruno Dos Santos Paiva Bruno Dos Santos Peniche Bruno Dos Santos Silva Bruno Eduardo Gonçalves Dos Santos Bruno Eduardo Silva De Souza Bruno Erick Albuquerque Da Silva Bruno Estevão Bruno Fagundes Dos Santos Bruno Felipe Barbosa De Souza Bruno Ferreira Alves Bruno Ferreira Barbosa Bruno Ferreira De Souza Bruno Ferreira Maranhao Bruno Figueiredo Dos Santos Bruno Geaninne Castro Da Silva Bruno Henrique Santos Silva Bruno Henrique Silva De Souza Bruno José Da Silva Bruno Josue Silva Soares Bruno Junior Campos Alves Bruno Kauna Oliveira Da Silva Bruno Lima Albuquerque Bruno Luiz Brandão Rocha Bruno Marcal Ferreira Bruno Martins Craveiro Bruno Matheus Leal Dos Reis Bruno Matias Costa Bruno Matos De Melo Bruno Mescouto Do Carmo Bruno Messias Nunes Gonçalves Bruno Miranda Correa Bruno Monteiro De Souza Bruno Monteiro Rocha Bruno Nascimento Chagas Bruno Neris Vale Bruno Otávio Da Silva Brito Bruno Patrick Coimbra Da Silva Bruno Patrick Da Silva Farias Bruno Pereira Neto Santos Bruno Pereira Pantoja Bruno Pinto Bruno Queiroz Dos Santos Bruno Rafael Costa Santana Bruno Rafael Cotinha Alves Bruno Rafael Da Silva Souza Bruno Rafael Farias De Andrade Bruno Rafael Ferreira Da Silva Bruno Rafael Souza De Miranda Bruno Reis Oliveira Bruno Ribeiro Campos Bruno Ricardo Bruno Roberto Oliveira De Sousa Bruno Rocha De Seixas Bruno Rodrigues Da Silva Bruno Rodrigues Goncalves Bruno Rufino De Sousa Bruno Sales Monteiro Bruno Santana De Lima Bruno Santiago Monteiro Bruno Sergio Ferreira Moraes Bruno Silva Da Silva Bruno Silva Dos Santos Bruno Silva Faial Bruno Sousa Da Silva Bruno Sousa Leite Bruno Tavares Pacheco Bruno Teixeira Silva Bruno Thiago Galvao De Souza Bruno Thiago Lima Lopes Bruno Tocantins Bruno Trindade Perdigão Bruno Venancio Moraes De Souza Bruno Wesley Rodrigues Fialho Bruno Willian Rodrigues Rodrigues Caca Caciana De Souza Castro Caio Adriano Da Silva Martins Caio Almeida Ribeiro Caio Campos De Lima Caio Dos Santos Chaves Caio Emerson Lopes Dos Santos Caio Felipe De Menezes Marques Caio Felipe Dos Santos Caio Henrique Alves Da Silva Caio Lima Silva Caio Roberto Batista De Souza Caio Roberto Da Silva Caio Roberto Silva De Araujo Caique Silva Melo Calebe Damiao Da Conceicao Calel Vieira Dos Passos Calivane Souza Santos Calton Vinicius Do Carmo Camila Fonseca Solino Camila Sarmento Pereira Camila Sousa Da Silva Camilo Geovani Melo Cardoso Candido Cardoso Dos Santos Filho Careca Carina Damasceno Conceição Carivania De Souza Bandeira Carla De Fatima Evangelista Gomes Carla Mendes Andrade Carla Silva Da Silva Carla Suelen Gomes Andrade Carla Tais Ferreira Lopes Carla Vanessa Da Silva E Silva Carlito Gleison De Oliveira Nunes Carlo Namã Gonçalves Carlos Carlos Alberto Cordovil Da Silva Carlos Alberto Corrêa Santos Carlos Alberto Costa Da Luz Carlos Alberto Da Silva Nascimento Carlos Alberto Dos Santos Estumano Carlos Alberto Dos Santos Junior Carlos Alberto Gonçalves Machado Carlos Alberto Lobato Feio Carlos Alberto Lopes Pimentel Junior Carlos Alberto Magalhães Carlos Alberto Ribeiro Cabral Carlos Alberto Souza Luna Carlos Alberto Trindade Mendosa Carlos Alex Dos Santos Silva Carlos Alex Silva Braga Carlos Alexandre Braga Da Silva Carlos Alexandre Da Silva Carlos Alexandre Da Silva Vieira Carlos Alexandre Dos Santos Nascimento Carlos Alexandre Dos Santos Pereira Carlos Alexandre Lopes Da Silva Carlos Alexandre Macedo Bezerra Carlos Alexandre Pereira Dos Santos Carlos Alexandre Roxo Carlos Alexandre Silva Dos Santos Carlos Anderson Andrade Freire Carlos Andre Alves Lima Carlos André Cardoso Da Costa Carlos André Chaves Dos Santos Carlos Andre Da Silva Carlos Andre Do Nascimento Pimentel Carlos Andre Gomes Da Conceicao Carlos Andre Gomes Do Nascimento Carlos Andre Maciel Da Costa Carlos André Maia Nunes Carlos André Nascimento Mendes Carlos Andre Novaes De Moraes Carlos Andre Oliveira De Lima Carlos Andre Oliveira Soares Carlos Andre Paiva E Souza Carlos André Pereira Alves Carlos André Pereira Oliveira Ramos Carlos André Ribeiro Dos Santos Carlos André Silva Britto Carlos André Souza Lima Carlos Andre Torres Da Silva Carlos Andre Vieira De Souza Carlos Antônio Correa De Oliveira Neto Carlos Antônio Da Cruz Júnior Carlos Antonio Peniche De Aguiar Carlos Augusto Baia Da Silva Junior Carlos Augusto Castro Ferreira Carlos Augusto Da Cunha Pereira Carlos Augusto Da Silva Carlos Augusto De Jesus Pinto Da Silva Carlos Augusto Pantoja Moia Carlos Augusto Pereira Da Silva Carlos Augusto Pereira De Sousa Carlos Augusto Reis Assuncao Carlos Augusto Ribeiro Da Costa Carlos Augusto Souza Fernandes Carlos Augusto Vieira Barros Carlos Bento Maciel De Deus Carlos Bezerra Da Costa Carlos Bezerra Da Costa Carlos Bill Costa Da Silva Carlos Castro Da Silva Dos Anjos Carlos Chaves Carlos Da Silva Carlos Da Silva Miranda Carlos Da Silva Vieira Carlos Daniel Marinho Uchoa Carlos Daniel Souza Lima Carlos De Paula Farias Carlos De Souza De Oliveira Carlos Diego Silva Dos Santos Carlos Do Vale Teixeira Carlos Dos Santos De Oliveira Carlos Edson Da Cunha Nogueira Carlos Eduardo Aires Silva Carlos Eduardo Cunha Da Rocha Carlos Eduardo Da Silva De Oliveira Carlos Eduardo De Freitas Alcantara Carlos Eduardo Martins Da Silva Carlos Eduardo Ribeiro Nascimento Carlos Eduardo Silva Da Conceicao Carlos Eduardo Souza Fonseca Carlos Elzaman Ferreira Almeida Carlos Everson Da Silva Barbosa Carlos Feitosa Balbino Carlos Felipe Amaral De Matos Carlos Fernando Pinheiro De Lima Carlos Gabriel Almeida De Souza Carlos Gabriel Da Silva Carlos Gabriel Dos Anjos Travassos Carlos Geferson Batista Dos Reis Carlos Geova Castro Galucio Carlos Giovanni De Jesus Moraes Carlos Gomes Da Silva Carlos Guilherme Calixto Goncalves Carlos Helton Da Silva Oliveira Junior Carlos Henreque Moreira Rosa Carlos Henrique Carlos Henrique Cavalcanti Batalha Carlos Henrique Da Silva De Almeida Carlos Henrique De Souza Vasconcelos Carlos Henrique Dos Santos Correia Carlos Henrique Ferreira Carlos Henrique Gomes Da Silva Carlos Henrique Lima Pereira Carlos Henrique Lopes Da Costa Carlos Henrique Machado Costa Carlos Henrique Marinho Da Silva Carlos Henrique Nascimento Da Silva Carlos Henrique Santos Dias Carlos Henriques Palheta Reis Carlos Junior Carlos Júnior Ataide Cardoso Carlos Júnior Dutra Andrade Carlos Júnior Lopes Barroso Carlos Kaique Diamantino Silva Carlos Kauan Viana Dos Santos Carlos Kleberson Lopes De Sousa Carlos Kleiton Barbosa Oliveira Carlos Kley Rodrigues Andrade Carlos Leandro Da Silva Peixoto Carlos Leandro Farias Moutinho Carlos Leonardo Rodrigues Da Silva Carlos Magno Ribeiro Araújo Carlos Manhuari Munduruku Carlos Márcio Cruz Da Silva Carlos Matheus Ferreira Lima Carlos Mozão Sousa Shinakawa Carlos Murilo Oliveira Amaral Lopes Carlos Nahum Da Silva Carlos Pereira De Jesus Carlos Pimentel Chaves Carlos Rafael Dos Santos De Oliveira Carlos Rafael Pantoja Cardoso Vulgo Tchola Carlos Rafael Teodoro Nunes Carlos Raphael Mendes Lima Carlos Roberto Silva De Albuquerque Carlos Roberto Silva De Souza Carlos Roberto Soares Nascimento Carlos Robson Da Paixão Costa Carlos Robson Ramos Costa Carlos Robson Ramos Costa Carlos Rodrigo Da Costa Novaes Carlos Rodrigo Do Nascimento Mendonça Carlos Romário Santos Da Rocha Carlos Samuel Rodrigues Gonçalves Carlos Samuel Rodrigues Gonçalves Carlos Samuel Rodrigues Gonçalves Carlos Samuel Rodrigues Gonçalves Carlos Samuel Rodrigues Gonçalves Carlos Samuel Rodrigues Gonçalves Carlos Santos Costa De Freitas 6 Carlos Santos Dos Santos Carlos Silva Da Silva Carlos Silva Menezes Carlos Soares Da Silva Carlos Sodre Carlos Souza Ferreira Carlos Thiago Silveira Ribeiro Carlos Vanderson Pereira Miranda Carlos Victor Macedo Alves Carlos Viegas Viana Carlos Vital Trindade Melo Jr Carlos Wagner Dias Menezes Carlos Wendel Sandim Barbosa Carlos Wendell Sousa Alves Carlos Williames Monteiro Ferreira Carlos Willian Dias Melo Carmito Cordeiro Barbosa Carolina Lopes De Oliveira Carolina Sousa Benjamin Caroline Barbosa De Carvalho Caroline Dos Santos Souza Casio Da Silva Souza Cassia Daniele Dos Santos Rabelo Cassiano Batista Dos Santos Cassiano De Oliveira Damasceno Cassio Almeida Dos Santos Cassio Batista Da Silva Cassio Da Conceicao Silva Cassio Da Costa Nunes Cassio Da Silva Alves Cassio De Sousa Evangelista Cassio Eric Da Silva Nonato Cássio Fernandes Gomes Cassio Leal Da Silva Cassio Rafael Freitas Paiva Cassio Roberto Gomes Da Cruz Cassio Robson Nascimento Magalhães Cassio Robson Nascimento Magalhães Cassio Rodrigues Da Costa Cássio Souza Dos Santos Cauê Moraes Pinheiro Celiane Ferreira Rodrigues Celio Lopes Da Silva Célio Marcos Wariss Da Silva Celio Rodrigues Almeida Célio Valadares Celso De Jesus Silva Da Costa Celso Diego Zeferino Gomes Celso Flavio Oliveira Pimentel Celso Rodrigues Dos Santos Celso Thalles Da Silva Lima Celso Wanderson Da Silva Cabral Celson Alves Da Silva Sousa Celson Pereira Da Silva Cesar Augusto Da Conceicao Martins Cesar Augusto Pompeu Borges Cesar Augusto Santos Da Silva Cesar Dos Santos Reis Cesar Santiago Da Costa Fernandes Cesar Silva Dos Santos Cesar Sousa Saraiva Cesar Tiago Aragão De Oliveira Cezar Augusto Da Silva Coimbra Cezar Augusto Silva Dos Santos Cezar Borges Protazio Cezar Cavalcante Cezar Da Costa Rocha Charlene Corria Dos Santos Charles André Dos Reis Menezes Soares Charles Augusto Guimarães Santos Charles Barbosa Almeida Charles Batista Dos Santos Charles Conceicao Cardoso Charles Correa Barbosa Charles Costa Brauna Charles Da Cruz Farias Charles Da Silva Gonçalves Charles Da Silva Nascimento Charles Felipe Pereira De Lima Charles Filho Da Costa Charles Freitas Da Cruz Charles Gabriel Ramos Mendonca Charles Henrique Modesto Moreira Charles Jhones Amorim Silva Charles Pureza Miranda Charles Rodrigues Bezerra Charles Sousa Castro Charles Stoichkov De Lima Mesquita Charlie Pantoja Da Silva Charlilson Marques Martins Charlis Antonio Do Rosario Charlison Ramos Dos Santos Chayane Da Silva Portilho Chemison Ribeiro Costa Chirlando Da Conceição Barros Cicera Neucivania Alves Cicero Alves Da Silva Cicero Francisco Ferreira Da Silva Cicero Gomes De Oliveira Cicero Jose De Almeida Costa Cicero Lima Da Silva Cícero Monteiro Dos Santos Cicero Pedro Da Silva Cicero Sousa Da Silva Cidarlei Do Socorro Pantoja Barroso Cidney Pantoja Dos Santos Cilfarne Santos Bilber Junior Cimar Abreu Dos Reis Cinthia Daniele Delfino Cioni Carvalho Moura Cirlando Rodrigues Da Silva Citonho Civaldo Bonfim De Almeida Clailton Junior Santiago Barbosa Claudeci Oliveira Dos Santos Claudecy Pereira Claudeir Sousa Claudemir Cabral De Souza Claudemir Pinheiro Carrera Claudemiro Veras Patricio Claudenes Teles Claudenice Conceicao Da Silva Claudenir Pereira Da Morais Claudia Da Silva Reis Claudia Lopes Da Silva Claudiana De Souza Moreira Claudiane Damasceno Leal Claudileia Cabral Dias Claudinaldo Oliveira Da Silva Claudinei Almeida Bezerra Claudinei Arcebispo De Sa Claudinei Siqueira Mendes Claudio Alves Cláudio André Da Silva Claudio Arthur Abreu Carvalho Claudio Barbosa Da Silva Claudio Bezerra Da Costa Claudio Brito Da Silva Claudio Castro Dos Santos Claudio Cauã Pereira Dos Santos Claudio Da Silva Evangelista Claudio Da Silva Sousa Claudio Das Neves Cordeiro Claudio De Jesus Soares De Alcantara Junior Claudio De Jesus Soares De Alcantara Junior Claudio Farias Dos Santos Claudio Fernando Gomes E Gomes Claudio Ferreira Da Silva Junior Claudio Gomes Do Nascimento Claudio Henrique Da Silva Paixao Claudio Henrique Da Silva Rodrigues Claudio Max Oliveira Claudio Monteiro Soares Claudio Pereira Da Silva Claudio Pereira Feitosa Claudio Reis Da Silva Claudio Ribeiro Perdigão Claudio Roberto Ferreira Andrade Claudio Roberto Silva Junior Claudio Silva E Silva Claudio Sousa Silva Claudiolucio Costa Do Rosário Claudionor Alves Do Nascimento Claudionor Batista De Lima Junior Claudionor Da Silva Do Vale Claudionor De Souza Brito Claudionor Joaquim Nogueira Reis Claudionor Lopes Rodrigues Claudivan Nascimento Santana Claudomiro Santos Dos Santos Claudumiro Fernandes Dos Santos Claumilson Ferreira Cunha Claunelson Da Silva Ribeiro Claylson Da Silva Nunes Belo Clayton Oliveira De Gós Cleane Rodrigues Trindade Cleber Aleixo Neves Cleber De Jesus Santos De Oliveira Cleber De Oliveira Duarte Cleber De Sousa Santos Cleber Lima De Alencar Cleber Maracaipe Bezerra Cleber Rodrigues Pinheiro Cleberson Adriano Carvalho Belo Cleberson Bruno Santos Silva Cléberson Dos Santos Alves Cleberson Henrique De Castro De Jesus Cleberton Henrique Silva De Sousa Cleberton Pantoja Raiol Clebeson Coutrim Guedes Clebson Da Silva Pantoja Clebson De Moura Lima Clebson Henrique Da Silva Clebson José Dos Santos Santos Clebson Mesaque Neres Sacramento Clebson Pereira Dos Santos Clebson Rodrigues Costa Clebson Silva Henrique Clebson Vitor Costa De Miranda Cledilson Cledinalva Cardoso Viana Cledisom Silva Castro Cledson Cruz Bispo Cledson De Lima Pinheiro Cledson Dos Santos Feitosa Cledson Figueira Da Mota Cledson Magno De Oliveira Pinto Cledson Santos Das Chagas Cleiciane Cunha Da Silva Cleidiane Gonçalves Neres Cleidiane Pereira Ramos Cleidiel Manhuari Munduruku Cleidiermeson De Souza Carvalho Cleidilene Da Conçeição Silva Cleidilson Pinheiro Dos Santos Cleidionei Marques Dos Santos Cleidison Alves Barbosa Cleidison Erick Campos Guimarães Cleidison Ferreira Estumano Cleidivan Sousa Botelho Cleidson Mendello Araujo Cleidson Rodrigues Bezerra Cleilson De Alencar Pereira Cleilson De Nunes Abreu Cleilson Ferreira Da Conceicao Cleilson Ferreira Dos Santos Cleilson Souza Da Cunha Cleilton Tavares Da Silva Cleison Cardoso Evangelista Cleison Ciqueira De Barros Cleison Da Conceicao Pereira Cleison Da Silva Menezes Cleison De Alcantara Moraes Cleison De Oliveira Campos Cleison Junior Neves Batista Cleison Lima Pereira Cleison Lima Vasconcelos Cleison Nascimento De Lima Cleison Santos Cleisson Da Silva Cunha Cleisson Marques Carvalho Cleito De Souza Lima Cleiton Cleiton Alves De Sousa Cleiton Barros De Oliveira Cleiton Brasilisa Da Silva Cleiton Brito De Almeida Cleiton Cesar Sarmento Cleiton Conceição Leal Cleiton Costa Carneiro Cleiton Da Silva Cleiton Da Silva Barros Cleiton Da Silva Barros Cleiton Da Silva Chaves Cleiton Da Silva Marques Cleiton De Souza Cleiton De Souza Lima Cleiton Do Socorro Vasconcelos Da Silva Cleiton Dos Santos Lima Cleiton Dos Santos Ribeiro Cleiton Dos Santos Silva Cleiton Figueiredo Bahia Cleiton Francisco De Sá Cleiton Gomes Dos Santos Cleiton Gomes Dos Santos Cleiton Guimaraes Da Silva Cleiton Leonardo Gomes Da Costa Cleiton Marcio De Oliveira Cleiton Marques Da Silva Cleiton Miranda Melo Cleiton Monteiro Miranda Cleiton Oliveira De Oliveira Cleiton Pinto Bitencourt Cleiton Rafael Da Silva Novaes Cleiton Roberto Araujo Dias Cleiton Rodrigues Cleiton Silva Da Cruz Cleiverson Carlos Alvares Pantoja Clelson Duarte De Jesus Clelson Silva De Sousa Clemer Moura Dos Santos Clemerson Da Gama Clemeson Da Silva Costa Clemilson Da Silva E Silva Clemilson Souza Silva Clenilson Dos Reis Preste Clenilson Pessoa Dos Santos Cleo Dutra Pacheco Cleo Enrio Soares Da Silva Cleo Farias Guimaraes Cleober Paulo Santos Da Silva Cleomar Braga Da Luz Cleomar Da Silva Evangelista Cleomar Da Silva Pantaleao Cleomar Da Silva Pereira Cleonaldo Gomes Moreira Cleonardo Barbosa Pinheiro Cleone Da Conceição Silva Cleone Dias Borges Cleone Pereira Da Costa Cleonys Cunha Pantoja Cleoson Mendes Dutra Cleoson Pinheiro Marques Clerrisson Everaldo Andrade Da Silva Cleuber Luiz Moraes De Melo Cleucio Flor Moutinho Cleudinaldo Souza Da Silva Cleudioni De Lima Brito Cleudivan Pereira De Jesus Cleuma De Sousa Brito Cleuson Carvalho Martins Cleverson Dos Reis Vilela Cleverson Ideval Da Silva Araújo Cleverton Barros De Souza Cleverton Rocha Dos Santos Clewerton Sa Goncalves Cleybson Andre Sousa De Almeida Cleyson Cleysson Ricardo Dos Santos Cleyton Camara Dos Santos Cleyton Da Silva Da Silva Cleyton E Queiroz Oliveira Cleyton Ferreira De Almeida Cleyton Lobato Horacio15021986 Cleyverton Miranda Da Silva Clinoildo Monteiro Lima Clodoaldo Alves De Sousa Junior Clodoaldo Barbosa Clodoaldo Santos Monteiro Clovis Rosario Da Silva Conhecida Por India Conhecido Pelo Prenome Sebastião Conhecido Por "Francisco" Conhecido Por Jamaica Conhecido Por Valdinei Consenildo Costa Dos Santos Cosme Lisboa Dos Santos Cosme Melo Palheta Cosmo Antonio Monteiro De Sousa Crelso Amaral Cremilson Gonçalves Da Silva Creone Borges Alves Criança Recem Nascida Crislon Maycon Gomes Da Rosa Cristiam Neves Barata Cristian Coimbra Pinheiro Cristian Da Conceição Goulart Cristian Da Silva Moreira Cristian Fernando Santa Rosa Duarte Cristian Maylon Arruda Silva Cristian Rocha Guedes Cristiane Conceicao Dos Santos Moraes Cristiane Franca Gomes Cristiani Pinheiro Pinheiro Cristiano Cristiano Cleiton Miranda Cristiano Correa De Oliveira Cristiano Correa Dutra Cristiano Correa Pinho Cristiano Da Silva Cristiano Da Silva Castro Cristiano Da Silva Farias Cristiano Da Silva Flausino Cristiano Da Silva Sousa Cristiano Das Neves Maciel Cristiano De Sousa Monteiro Cristiano Do Nascimento Colares Cristiano Dos Santos Barbosa Cristiano Dos Santos Dias Cristiano Ferreira Alcantara Cristiano Ferreira Siqueira Cristiano Figueiredo Moraes Cristiano Marinho Franco Cristiano Melo Da Silva Cristiano Moreira Cristiano Nunes Da Silva Cristiano Pantoja De Oliveira Cristiano Rodrigues Da Silva Cristiano Silva Barbosa Cristiano Silva Barbosa Cristiano Silva Do Nascimento Cristiano Sousa Silva Cristiano Souza Lopes Cristiano Vales Gonçalves Cristielle Souza Da Silva Cristina Da Silva Brito Cristino Rodrigues Da Silva Cristionaldo Ferreira E Ferreira Criston Jerson Da Silva Maia Cyntia Maria Silva E Silva Cyntia Maria Silva E Silva Daiane Cristina Chagas Pereira Daiane Da Cruz Gomes Daiane Serrão Costa Daiane Thais Oliveira Santos Dailson Da Conceição Freitas Dailson Gomes Da Silva Dailson Ribeiro Dos Santos Dailson Santos Dos Santos Dailson Soares Almeida Daisy Zague Moura Dalton Assuncao Silva Damiao Almeida Da Silva Damiao Alves Da Silva Damião Barbosa Da Luz Damiao Castro Dos Santos Damião Conceição Da Silva Damiao Da Conceicao Araujo Damir Cardoso Do Carmo Dandara Nascimento Azevedo Daniel Daniel Daniel Daniel Daniel Alan Dos Santos Daniel Almeida Daniel Alves Maciel Daniel Alves Martins Daniel Amaral Da Fonseca Daniel Amorim De Souza Filho Daniel Amorim Silva Daniel Augusto Peniche Da Silva Daniel Barbosa Dos Santos Daniel Barbosa Dos Santos Daniel Benjamin Da Silva Daniel Braga Fernandes Daniel Cabral Carvalho Daniel Campos Monteiro Daniel Cardoso Tapajos Daniel Castro Pinheiro Daniel Cerqueira Luz Daniel Conceição Teixeira Daniel Conde Maia Daniel Costa De Lima Daniel Costa Dos Santos Daniel Couto Pantoja Daniel Da Silva Daniel Da Silva Daniel Da Silva Batalha Junior Daniel Da Silva Lopes Daniel Da Silva Monteiro Daniel Darley Dos Santos Silva Daniel De Jesus Pacheco Lima Daniel De Melo Araujo Daniel De Oliveira Farias Daniel Dos Santos Pereira Daniel Dos Santos Silva Daniel Dos Santos Souza Daniel Ferreira Da Silva Daniel Ferreira Dos Santos Daniel Ferreira Gonçalves Daniel Fontinelle Souza Daniel Furtado Correa Daniel Gama Martins Daniel Geovani De Souza Daniel Gomes Da Silva Daniel Gonçalves Miranda Daniel Henrique Lima Formigosa Daniel Jardin Dos Santos Junior Daniel Jorge Alves Daniel José Santos Tavares Daniel Júnior De Lima Lobo Daniel Lacerda Da Gama Daniel Lima De Moraes Daniel Macedo Batista Daniel Magalhães Da Silva Daniel Marcos Dos Santos Daniel Marlon Pinheiro Dos Santos Daniel Marques Da Paixao Daniel Martins Rosa Daniel Miranda Lopes Daniel Oliveira Barroso Daniel Oliveira Favacho Daniel Oliveira Ribeiro Daniel Paulo Dos Santos Daniel Pedreira Do Rosario Daniel Pereira Cavalcante Daniel Pereira Chaves Daniel Pinheiro De Alencar Daniel Pinheiro Lobato Daniel Pinho Braga Daniel Pinto Coelho Daniel Pontes Costa Daniel Prado Da Silva Daniel Rai Pereira De Souza Daniel Ribeiro De Oliveira Daniel Roberto Dos Santos De Almeida Daniel Rocha Santos Daniel Rodrigues Alves Daniel Rodrigues Da Silva Daniel Romening Nonato Miranda Daniel Santos Costas Daniel Santos Pureza Daniel Silva Conceição Daniel Silva Da Silva Daniel Silva De Oliveira Daniel Silva De Souza Daniel Silva Do Nascimento Daniel Silva Oliveira Daniel Siqueira De Almeida Daniel Soares Da Costa Daniel Soares De Oliveira Daniel Sobral Da Conceição Daniel Sousa Costa Daniel Souza Daniel Souza Rodrigues Daniel Tavares Da Silva Daniel Teles De Souza Daniel Teylor Alfaia Do Nascimento Daniel Thiago Pereira Daniel Wennyson Pantoja Daniel Xavier Da Silva Daniela Aparecida Sousa Santos Daniela Silva De Souza Daniela Silva Pereira Daniela Viana De Souza Daniele Tamires Santos Costa Danieli Rosário Da Costa Danieli Rosário Da Costa Danielle Do Socorro Monteiro Nascimento Danielle Monteiro E Silva Danielly Cristina Souza Lopes Danielly Da Silva Nascimento Danielson Lima De Moraes Danielson Mota Dos Santos Danielson Santos Dos Santos Danielson Silva E Silva Danielson Souza Almeida Danil Rodrigues Santos De Sousa Danile Melo Dos Santos Danillo Claudio Castilho Daher Danilo Danilo Amorim Do Rosário Danilo Avelino Da Costa Souza Danilo Barroso Amaral Danilo Brito Brazão Danilo Carlos Da Costa Danilo Carlos Souza Santana Danilo Correa Do Nascimento Danilo Da Silva Gomes Danilo De Farias Lima Danilo De Oliveira Barbosa Danilo De Souza Dos Santos Danilo Do Nascimento Patello Danilo Dos Reis Gomes Danilo Farias Silva Danilo Guimarães Santos Danilo Henrique Silva Danilo Lima Alves Danilo Luiz Correa Campos Danilo Matos Silva Danilo Menezes Aguiar Danilo Menezes Carvalho Danilo Passinho De Souza Danilo Ribeiro Dos Santos Danilo Ribeiro Dos Santos Danilo Ricardo Gaia Antero Danilo Rodrigues De Oliveira Danilo Silva Da Cunha Danilo Soares Da Fonseca Danilson Coimbra Da Silva Danilson Pereira Cavlacante Danival Dos Santos Dos Santos Danrley Cordeiros Barros Danubia Mendes Dias Danylo Ramon Ferreira Moraes Dara Vitoria Alves Da Silva Darcilene Matos Do Nascimento Darciley Da Silva Ferreira Dário De Souza Moraes Dario Junior Quaresma Maciel Dario Rangel Ferreira Alves Darival Teixeira Viana Darlan Antônio Da Silva Darlan Cabral Dos Santos Darlan Carvalho Martins Darlan Da Silva Alves Darlan Dos Santos Bezerra Darlan Gomes Darleison Gardunho Costa Darlene Cristina Moreira Tavares Darlene Pacheco De Almeida Goncalves Darley Feitosa Da Silva Darley Nunes De Oliveira Darlinson Furtado Rodrigues Darlisson Luiz Lopes Dos Santos Darllen Cristina Ribeiro Da Silva Darlyson Augusto Santos Souza Darlyson De Sousa Silva Davi Abadio Alves Davi Barbosa Da Silva Davi Cardoso Vieira Davi Crispin Rodrigues Dias Davi Da Silva Freitas Davi Da Silva Lopes Davi Da Silva Nascimento Davi Da Silva Trindade Davi Dos Santos Lima Pinto Davi Garcia Da Costa Davi Henrique Sales Davi Luis Ferreira Dos Santos Davi Pantoja Conceição Davi Pereira Da Silva Davi Rantieri Farias Viegas Davi Reis Da Silva Davi Rodrigues Oliveira Davi Silva Rodrigues David Anderson Costa Pereira David Benner Maciel Vidinho David Bentes Dos Santos David Brayan De Sousa David Bremer Da Silva Souza David Cassiano Lourenço Rodrigues David Chagas Castro David Da Fonseca Pereira David Da Silva Barros David Da Silva Oliveira David Da Silva Silva David Da Silva Valente David Darlington Nascimento Da Silva David De Jesus Damasceno David De Moraes Pastana David De Souza Moraes, David Denison Pantoja Da Costa David Dheyvid Nogueira Mesquita David Do Carmo Ribeiro David Do Rosário Sousa David Ewerton Vieira De Sousa David Gean Pinheiro Silva David Gomes Da Silva David Henrique Lopes Da Silva David Izaias Machado Abreu David Johnnatam Silva Dos Santos David Lira Sampaio David Luiz Teixeira De Oliveira David Marcelino Conceição David Mata De Araujo David Moraes Rodrigues David Oliveira Ferreira David Patrick Meireles Da Silva David Pena Ferreira David Pires Moraes David Rafael Dos Santos David Rijjkaard Ribeiro Borges David Robson Pastana Santos David Rogner Lucio Dias David Samuel Da Silva Oliveira David Sandro Nascimento De Lima David Santana Cunha David Silva Da Costa David Sousa Dos Santos David Souza Lameira David Victor Costa De Campos David Williame Cruz Carmona Davidson Xavier De Araujo Davyson De Santana Alves Dayan Douglas Da Costa Sena Dayana Do Socorro Espindola Gregorio Dayana Geiza Monteiro Campos Dayana Jaqueline Barbosa Correa Dayane Cristina Pereira Lima Dayane Silva Costa Dayane Silva Costa Dayara Oliveira Da Silva Daysilene De Souza Monteiro Dayvid Jose Fontes De Oliveira Dayvid Santos De Oliveira Dayvid Welleginton Souza Da Silva Dayvison De Souza Campos Dean Douglas Carneiro Souza Dean Wandson Silva Veras Deblon Carlos Sousa Xavier Débora Costa Furtado Castro Débora Cristiane Silva Dos Santos Debora Pantoja Da Silva Debora Silva Ribeiro Débora Sodré De Souza Deibson De Souza Deidique De Lima Nascimento Deidyanne Davila Da Silva Santos Deigo Da Silva Monteiro Deilson Araújo Fernandes Deilson Silva Da Cruz Deise Beatriz Souza Santos Deived Lima Dos Santos Deivedson Augusto Barbosa De Oliveira Deivedy Farias Da Silva Deiverson Souza Silva Deivid Rodrigues Deivid Cardoso Dos Santos Deivid Costa Pinto Deivid Da Silva Da Masceno Deivid Dos Santos Deivid Fernandes De Lima Deivid Gomes Torres Deivid Jhonata Pereira De Lima Deivid Junior Pina Dias Deivid Leal Assuncao Deivid Lopo Garcia Deivid Monteiro Andrade Deivid Nascimento Carvalho Deivid Pereira Da Silva Deivid Pereira De Freitas Deivison Cearense Ferreira Deivison Aragão Soares Deivison Barros Pinheiro Deivison Carvalho Da Silva Deivison Da Luz Costa Deivison Da Silva Brito Deivison Da Silva Cardoso Deivison Gouveia Correa Deivison Leonard Martins Dos Anjos Deivison Pereira Da Silva Deivison Rodrigues Da Silva Deivison Rodrigues De Souza Deivison Santos Vanzeler Deivison Vitor Lourinho Nonato Deivit Figueiredo Dos Santos Deivit Yago Costa Da Silva Deivyson Júnior Camilo Borges Dejardson Bruno Almeida Corpes Deliane Lobato Dos Santos Delio Conceicao Da Silva Delival De Pina Manito Delnato Mendes Goncalves Delson Gama Lopes Delton Ramos Rebouca Demilson Ramos Dos Santos Demison Da Silva Dos Santos Demison Pessoa Silva Demisson Mota De Araújo Demisvaldo Felipe Lopes Dener Goncalves Farias Denes Marques Pereira Pinto Denes Ralles Da Silva E Silva Denildo Ferreira Maia Denilo Sergio Souza Brito Denilson Augusto Guimaraes Silva Denilson Dantas Braga Denilson De Castro Miranda Denilson De Lima Denilson De Lima Cosme Denilson De Sousa Gusmão Denilson Dionisio Araújo Denilson Do Remedio De Souza Denilson Dos Prazeres Cruz Denilson Feio Costa Denilson Ferreira Denilson Ferreira Paes Denilson Furtado Barros Denilson Lima Da Silva Denilson Luiz Da Costa Silva Denilson Mancio Borges Denilson Marques Da Rosa Denilson Oliveira Sousa Denilson Patrick Da Silva Guerreiro Denilson Penha Dos Santos Denilson Pereira Paixão Denilson Peres Gomes Denilson Pinheiro Barreto Denilson Pinheiro E Pinheiro Denilson Pontes Trindade Denilson Primo De Castro Denilson Ramos Da Conceição Denilson Silva Da Silva Denis Caldas Moraes Denis Dos Santos Nunes Denis Henrique Dos Santos De Jesus Beckman Denis Johnatan Dos Santos Oliveira Dênis Júnior Oliveira Rocha Denis Linhares Lima Denis Luiz Soeiro Da Silva Denis Nunes De Oliveira Denis Sousa De Nazare Denis Wallas Sousa Ribeiro Denisclei Dias Zaguri Denison Da Silva Garcia Denison De Jesus Morais Denison Junior Rayol De Jesus Denison Max Martins Maia Denison Pires Moraes Denisor Nascimento Moraes Denisson De Oliveira Dias Denisvaldo Alves Moura Denival Silva Ramos Denivaldo Pinheiro Lobo Denize Freitas Martins Oliveira Dennis Botelho Da Silva Dennis Silva E Silva Dennys De Jesus Oliveira Deo Rodrigues De Queiroz Deodato Da Costa Pantoja Deodato Ferreira Dos Santos Filho Deorlinda Portilho Brito Deraldo Neto De Oliveira Sousa Dereck Wallacy Nascimento Correa Derimar Dos Santos Freitas Derivaldo Aragao Dos Santos Derivan Souza Nascimento Derlan Dos Reis Pinto Desmond Ferreira Santos Deuleymar Nunes De Almeida 7 Deusimar Santos Silva Deusivando Xavier Rodrigues Da Silva Deuzilene Alves Rodrigues Deuzivan Rodrigues De Souza Devaldo Alves Devid De Gomery Martins Da Silva Devid Santa Rosa Devison Luis De Sousa Alcantara Deviti Rodrigues Cardoso Devity Ribeiro Rodrigues Deydivan Do Rosário Lopes Deyferson Chagas Deyvid Bruno Teixeira Lima Deyvid Carlos Santos Tavares Deyvid Da Silva Nascimento Deyvid De Sousa Pinto Deyvid Nunes De Souza Deyvid Silva Pantoja Deyvison Diego Furtado Brito Deyvison Luiz Borges Araújo Deyvison Macedo Barreto Deyvison Tedd Carneiro Souza Deyvy Maykly Crima Caldas Dhefersom Rodrigues Da Silva Dheimeson Damasceno Moraes Dheimeson Ferreira Da Costa Dheimison José Soares De Souza Dheison Ferreira Dos Santos Dhemerson Da Silva Carvalho Dhemerson De Paula Portilho Dhemerson Maclei Souza Dhemerson Silva Sousa Dhemerson Sousa Vasco Dhemeson Antonio Da Silva Vera De Brito Dhemison Da Cunha Neves Dheonathan Andrew Ferreira De Souza Dheymeson Dos Santos Soares Dheymison Ferreira Da Silva Dheymyssom Leita Da Silva Dhonata Alves Dhonnatan Maikon Nunes Pimentel Dhyego Antony Vieira Da Silva Diana Alves De Sousa Diana De Almeida Colares Diane Cordeiro Da Silva Dianey Do Carmo Nunes Dianolaico Da Silva Ferreira Diany Do Socorro Da Silva Ferreira Dicivaldo Pantoja Barros Didimo Jose Costa Ferreira Dieckson Ribeiro De Jesus Diego Acacio Silva Diego Alberto Matos De Sousa Diego Aleixo Piedade Diego Alex Amorim Diego Alfaia Moraes Diego Alvaro Da Silva Magalhães Diego Alves Azevedo Diego Alves Pereira Diego Armando Dos Santos Diego Augusto Araujo De Araujo Diego Augusto Martins Estumano Diego Azevedo Lima Diego Barbosa Dos Santos Diego Barbosa Dos Santos Diego Barros Da Cruz Diego Barros Souza Da Silva Diego Bruno Alcantara Almeida Diego Camara De Oliveira Diego Campos Gomes Diego Carlos Oliveira Ribeiro Diego Carlos Pereira Bezerra Diego Carlos Santos Pires Diego Castro Campos Diego Castro Dos Santos Diego Cezar Do Espirito Santo Diego Chaves Da Silva Diego Conceicao Barros Diego Costa Dos Santos Diego Costa Lisboa Diego Costa Pinto Diego Cruz Nascimento Diego Da Conceicao Correa Diego Da Silva Costa Diego Da Silva Costa Diego Da Silva E Silva Diego Da Silva Lemos Diego Da Silva Monteiro Diego Da Silva Pereira Diego Da Silva Santa Rosa Diego Da Silva Sousa Diego Da Silveira Moraes Diego De Almeida Santos Diego De Carvalho Gonçalces Diego De Castro Reis Diego De Deus Venancio Monte Diego De Sousa Corereia Diego De Souza Oliveira Diego Dias Trindade Diego Do Nascimento Borges Goes Diego Dos Santos Cordeiro Diego Dos Santos Otonio Diego Dos Santos Trindade Diego Dutra Teixeira Diego Eduardo Costa Da Silva Diego Ferreira Carvalho Diego Ferreira De Oliveira Diego Ferreira Mendes Diego Figueiredo Diego Furtado Rodrigues Diego Gomes Marques Diego Goncalves Coimbra Diego Henrique Lobato Campos Diego Januario Da Silva Silva Diego Jony Gomes Freitas Diego Jose Dos Santos Carvalho Diego Lemos Borges Diego Lima Correa Diego Lima De Almeida Diego Lima De Almeida Diego Lima Dos Santos Diego Lima Fonseca Diego Lopes Barros Diego Lucas Oliveira Pereira Diego Luiz Exposto Marinho Diego Macedo De Sousa Diego Macedo De Souza Diego Marinho De Araújo Diego Marques Martins Diego Mauricio Santa Brigida Dos Santos Diego Mikael Ferreira Dos Santos Diego Mnaia Ferreira Diego Nunes Pinheiro Diego Oliveira Dos Reis Diego Oliveira Lima Diego Otavio Da Costa Araujo Diego Passinho Fonseca Diego Pereira Lira Diego Pereira Miranda Diego Pereira Rodrigues Diego Pinheiro Da Cunha Diego Pinheiro Da Silva Diego Pureza Andrade Diego Ramos Ribeiro Diego Ribeiro Dias Diego Ricardo Dos Santos Diego Roberto De Oliveira Campos Diego Rodrigo Pereira Dos Santos Diego Rodrigues Pinheiro Diego Santana Barros Diego Santos Da Cunha Diego Santos De Araújo Diego Seabra Da Costa Diego Silva Campelo Diego Silva Da Costa Diego Silva Melo Diego Silva Rosa Diego Souza Da Cruz Diego Vasconcelos Gonzalez Murrieta Diego Viana Mourao Diego Vinicius Carmo Santos Diego Welligton Damasceno Costa Diel Roberto De Jesus Da Rocha Diellyson Bruno Fonseca Dielson Da Silva Costa Dielson De Souza Costa Dielson De Souza Costa Dielson Gomes Dos Santos Dielson Nunes Martins Dielson Paiva Conceicao Dielson Paixão De Souza Diemerce Monteiro Da Silva Diemerson Da Silva Guimaraes Diemerson Lopes Souza Diemerson Vidal Da Silva Diemison Caldas Magalhães Diene Maranhao Diermeson Nunes Alfaia Dieyson Dionnatam Silva Da Costa Dieyverson Da Mota Gomes Dihonata Oliveira Silveira Dilene Melo De Araujo Dilma Da Costa Araujo Dilson Dos Santos Rodrigues Dilson Ferreira Avelino Dilson Silva De Lima Dimael Duarte Trindade Dimas De Almeida Simão Dimas De Souza Guimarães Dimerson De Oliveira Borges Dinael De Souza Lobato Dinael Gusmão Souza Dinaldo Da Silva Ferreira Dinaldo Pinheiro Maciel Dinaldo Soares Do Nascimento Dinan Goncalves Da Luz Diocésar Do Nascimento Alves Diogens De Jesus Sarges Moraes Diogo Carlos Santos Barbosa Diogo Chaves Das Neves Diogo Da Silva Marinho Diogo De Souza Rocha Diogo Dos Santos Barreto Diogo Favacho Aleixo Diogo Fernando Iliveira Da Silva Diogo Gomes De Sousa Diogo Guilherme Gonçalves Dias Diogo Gurtenberg Cardoso De Carvalho Diogo Henrique Da Silva Santos Diogo Jhonata Pereira De Lima Diogo Lobato Costa Diogo Lopes Da Silva Diogo Luiz De Souza Campos Diogo Marques Martins Diogo Maycon Leal Pereira Diogo Miranda Macedo Diogo Pereira Da Silva Diogo Rodrigo Costa França Diogo Rodrigues Reis Diogo Silva Da Costa Diogo Sousa Pimentel Diogo Souza Lima Diogo Teixeira Da Silva Dioleno Faustino Nonato Dioleno Rodrigues Martins Dioleno Soares Barroso Diomar Pereira Da Luz Diomedes Ramos Cordeiro Dion Tony De Miranda Dionata Rodrigues De Paula Dionatan Alves Nascimento Dionatas Moura Da Costa Dionatha Cardoso Dione Cristiano Dos Santos Pena Dione De Jesus Araujo De Souza Dione De Sousa Dos Santos Dione De Souza Castro Dione Henrique Dias Camargo Dione Jesus Oliveira Dione Rodrigues Dos Santos Dione Santana Dos Santos Dione Santos Silva Dione Silva De Aviz Dionei Guimar De Sousa Diones Alves Chaves Diones Castro Almeida Diones Do Carmo Costa Diones Henrique Medeiros Saraiva Diones Paulino Rodrigues Silva Diones Pereira Da Silva Diones Pires Da Silva Diones Portácio Da Costa Diones Rodrigues Campos Dionildo Costa De Oliveira Dionisson Guimarães Carvalho Dionizio Aires Ferreira Dionizio Hilario Munhoz De Sa Dionnie Dos Santos Monteiro Diorielson Pires Rodrigues Dioscany Martins Dos Santos Dirceu Pimentel Brasil Divalci Teles Lobato Divaldo Caleno De Sousa Divigue De Maraes Pereira Divino Henrique Perreira Da Silva Divino Pereira Da Silva Djair Ramos Valadares Djalma Da Silva Sousa Djalma Julio Fonseca Costa Doekes Correa Da Silva Doele Oliveira Dos Santos Domingos Bernardo Silva Costa Domingos César Santos Rodrigues Domingos César Santos Rodrigues Domingos César Santos Rodrigues Domingos Da Silva Pompeu Domingos Dinamar Viana De Sousa Domingos Junior Soares Da Silva Domingos Lobato Coutinho Domingos Rafael Da Silva Oliveira Domingos Sá Sousa Domingos Soares Constâncio Domingos Trindade Do Nascimento Dones Silva De Carvalho Donizete Cruz Alve Donizete Da Cruz Gomes Donizete Da Silva Donizete Oliveira Da Costa Donizete Silva Doracilde Torres Ferreira Doreis Marivaldo De Jesus Teixeira Doriano Rosário Peniche Doriedson Ribeiro Dorielton Da Costa Teixeira Dorinaldo De Sousa Lourinho Dorival Fernandes Da Cruz Dorivaldo De Jesus Palha Douglas Alacir Reis De Souza Douglas Aragao Da Cruz Douglas Barros Do Valle Douglas Barros Pinheiro Douglas Bonfim Brandão Douglas Borges Pereira Douglas Braga Cordeiro Douglas Cavalcante Ferreira Douglas Costa De Assis Douglas Cristiano Nunes Da Silva Douglas Da Conceição Pereira Douglas Da Silva Siqueira Douglas Da Silva Sousa Douglas Da Silva Souza Xavier Douglas De Almeida Teixeira Douglas De Oliveira Machado Douglas De Oliveira Ramos Douglas De Souza Monteiro Douglas Deus De Souza Douglas Dos Santos Oliveira Douglas Gabriel Souza Furtado Douglas Glas José Santos Costa Douglas Gomes Da Silva Douglas Leandro Rodrigues Moia Douglas Lindemberg Freitas Douglas Matias Batista Douglas Natalino Magalhães Ribeiro Douglas Pacheco Neves Douglas Pereira Vilaça Douglas Ribeiro Douglas Roberto Pereira Nunes Douglas Rodrigues Dos Santos Douglas Saldanha Monteiro Douglas Santana Sudario Douglas Santiago Da Cruz Barbosa Douglas Silva Carvalho Douglas Silva Rodrigues Douglas Smite Martins Douglas Valentino Severo Lucas Driellyson Jorge Costa Da Silva Duarlen Barreto Sampaio Dvyson De Santana Alves Dyames Calixto De Araújo Dyefferson Souza Reis Dymison Hegel Santos Silva Dyonnata Alex De Oliveira Gaia Dyrlei Sá Da Luz Eberson Dos Santos Ribeiro Edcarlos Botelho Edcarlos Lopes Hermenegildo Edeilson Leão Prata Edelilson Gonçalves Da Silva Edelson Braga Mendes Edelson Vicente Braga Correia Edemilson Barbosa Dos Santos Eden Kaua Damasceno Alfaia Eden Quaresma Lobato Edenildo Oliveira Dos Santos Edenilson De Almeida Do Nascimento Edenilson De Paula Eleres Edenilson Pineiro Da Silva Eder Adriano Lisboa Soares Eder Almeira Pierote Eder Barbosa Chaves Eder Bruno Barros De França Eder Carlos Nunes Silva Éder Cleyson Lopes Fonseca Eder De Aquino Brazão Eder Junior Sares Da Silva Eder Luiz Oliveira Costa Eder Pamplona Barbosa Eder Santana Valente Eder Thiago Nascimento Silva Eder Tiago Dos Santos Vale Eder Vale De Jesus Eder Wander Peixoto Amaro Ederjaime Pinheiro Barbosa Edersando Vasconcelos Parintins Ederson Luis Silva Da Silva Ederson De Souza Souza Ederson Lucas Sousa Pombo Ederson Martins De Souza Edevaldo Moraes Galvao Edgar Marques De Almeida Neto Edgar Ribeiro Da Cunha Edgard Felipe Galvão Ferreira Edial Alves Pinto Ediane Prazeres Pantoja Ediane Venâncio Dos Santos Edicarlos Alcantara Pereira Ediciel Melo De Gusmão Ediclebson Da Silva Dantas Ediclei Alves De Lima Ediclelson Dos Santos Silva Ediel Correa Borges Edieliton Dias Dos Anjos Edielson Amorim Correa Edielson Carvalho Dos Santos Edielson Da Costa Edielson Da Silva Mamedio Edielson Da Silva Santos Edielson Do Rosario Silva Edielson Dos Santos Dias Edielson Moura Balieiro Edielson Nunes Henriques Edielson Paiva Ramos Edielson Silva De Melo Edigleudo De Oliveira Sousa Edil Ferreira Macedo Edil Lisboa De Souza Edil Mendonça E Mendonça Edil Sarges Ribeiro Edil Soares Da Silva Edilam Pereira De Souza Edilam Pereira De Souza Edilei Vieira Da Silva Edilene De Souza Edileno Soares Dos Santo Edileuson Da Silva De Sousa Edilsandro Farias Alexandre Edilson Amaral Ferreira Edilson Avelino Teixeira Da Silva Edilson Carvalho De Sousa Edilson Da Silva Alves Edilson De Araujo Farias Edilson De Jesus Barros Cardoso Edilson De Sousa Filho Edilson De Souza Oliveira Edilson Ferreira Batista Edilson Ferreira Dos Passos Edilson Goncalves Dos Santos Edilson Machado Baia Edilson Marques Dias Edilson Monteiro Amaral Edilson Nascimento Ferreira Edilson Patrock Alcantra Dos Santos Edilson Picanço Leite Edilson Raimundo Silvino Da Conceicao Edilson Ribeiro Araujo Junior Edilson Rosario Reis Edilson Sena Da Costa Edilson Silva Amaral Edilson Souza Do Espirito Santo Edilsson De Jesus Da Paz Edilza Sousa Da Silva Edimar Da Costa Pantoja Edimar Da Silva Gaia Edimar Dos Santos Silva Edimar Fernandes Sousa Edimar Furtado Ribeiro Edimar Moraes Amaral Edimar Nascimento Dos Santos Edimar Oliveira De Jesus Edimar Padilha Machado Edimar Santos Da Cruz Edimar Wellington Gomes Da Cruz Edimax Da Cruz Dos Santos Edimax Martins Da Silva Edimilson Cunha Pereira Edimilson Santos Abreu Edinaelson Pereira Luz Edinaldo Amaral De Oliveira Edinaldo Anonacio Dos Santos Edinaldo Barbosa De Morais Edinaldo Bruno Figueiredo Da Cruz Edinaldo De Jesus Silva Edinaldo Gonçalves Barbosa Edinaldo Guimarães Dos Santos Edinaldo Lobo Da Silva Edinaldo Moura Dos Santos Edinaldo Neves Queiroz Edinaldo Rodrigues De Carvalho Edinaldo Santana Da Silva Edinaldo Santana Martins Edinaldo Santos Da Costa Edinaldo Serrão De Oliveira Edinaldo Souza Silva Edinaldo Viana Da Silva Edinario Nascimento Do Nascimento Edinei Da Costa Serrao Edinelson Da Silva Souza Edinelson Ferreira Ferraz Edinelson Ramos E Ramos Edinelson Reis Dos Santos Edinelson Silva De Oliveira Edinelson Sobrinho Da Silva Ediney Da Silva Larrat Edinho Moreira Lima Edinilson De Souza Santos Edinilson Silva Chagas Edio Pereira Nogueira Edione Luz Matos Edione Sampaio De Lima Ediones Reis Hubner Edipo Adriano Ferreira Edipo Da Conceição Edipo Daniel Araujo Da Silva Edipo De Aviz Lima Edipo Maia De Oliveira Edir Carlos Reis Da Silva Edison Batista Dias Edison Da Silva Pires Edison Felipe Pereira Nascimento Edison Ribeiro De Souza Edivaldo Barata Da Paixão Edivaldo Da Conceição Santos Edivaldo Da Conceicao Sousa Edivaldo Dos Santos Pantoja Edivaldo Lima Da Silva Edivaldo Marques Da Silveira Edivaldo Messias De Sousa Sena Edivaldo Modesto Da Luz Edivaldo Rodrigues Furtado Edivaldo Rodrigues Gonçalves Edivaldo Silva De Abreu Edivaldo Souza Edivaldo Valente Viana Edivan Edivan Daniel Sarmento Da Silva Edivan Do Espirito Santo Azevedo Edivan Leocadio Martins Edivan Miranda Cardoso Edivan Nascimento Souza Edivan Oliveira Dos Santos Edivan Pureza Da Silva Edivan Renato Matos Lopes Edivando Dos Santos Lima Edivandro Mescouto De Souza Edivanildo Caldas Oliveira Edivarino Da Silva Santos Edivelton Nascimento Da Silva Edmar De Jesus Monteiro Edmar Perdigao Amaral Edmario Leite De Sousa Edmauro Da Silva Moraes Edmilson Amancio De Azevedo Edmilson Gomes De Souza Edmilson Lameira Lameira Edmilson Ribeiro De Lima,Vulgo"Soneca" Edmundo Cerqueira Neto Edmundo Ramos Da Paixão Edna Ferreira Baía Ednaldo Alves De Souza Ednaldo Fortunato Da Silva Ednaldo Monteiro Matos Ednaldo Silva Da Silva Ednalison Cleiton Maranhao Souto Ednann Jorge Pamplona De Souza Ednelson De Souza Ferreira Ednelson Dos Anjos Santiago Ednelson Silva Martins Ednilson Carlos Moraes Dias Ednilson Eduardo Araujo Lopes Ednilson Maciel Silva Ednilson Xavier Rodrigues Ednilton Dos Santos Dias Edson Edson Abreu Souza Edson Barreiro Cardeal Edson Cardoso Filho Edson Charles Lima Salinos Edson Costa De Oliveira Edson Da Costa Pinheiro Edson Da Silva Chaves Junior Edson Da Silva Costa Edson Da Silva Oliveira Edson De Sousa Barros Edson Dhiego Evangelista Matos Edson Do Nascimento Souza Edson Dos Santos Macha Edson Dos Santos Oliveira Edson Dos Santos Oliveira Edson Dos Santos Silva Edson Ferreira Quaresma Edson Fonseca Da Silva Edson Gomes De Souza Mesquita Edson Gomes Do Nascimento Edson Gonçalves Da Cunha Edson Goncalves Da Silva Édson Iunes Lima Vasconcelos Edson Junior Farias De Souza Edson Mauricio Da Silva Ribeiro Edson Mendes Da Silva Edson Monzinho Santos Edson Oliveira Dos Santos Sousa Edson Oliveira Nascimento Edson Pantoja Araujo Edson Pantoja Dos Santos Edson Pastana Dos Santos Edson Pereira Gomes Edson Pereira Silva Edson Pinheiro De Souza Neto Edson Ramalho Bezerra Edson Rene Santos Cunha Edson Rodrigo Pereira Dos Santos Edson Rodrigues Da Silva Edson Rodrigues Da Silva Edson Rodrigues Da Silva Edson Silva Carvalho Edson Silva E Silva Edson Silva Guimarães Edson Silva Maciel Edson Sousa Ribeiro Edson Tavares Brito Edson Vieira Gama Edson Wagner Da Fonseca Pereira Edson Yago Bonfin Lebrego Edu Peniche Costa Eduarda Fernanda Da Costa Souza Eduardo Alves Brito Eduardo Alves Magalhães Eduardo Angelo De Carvalho Eduardo Araujo Da Silva Eduardo Bahia Silva Eduardo Barros Cunha Eduardo Bodrigues Braga Eduardo Borges Pinto Eduardo Cardoso Da Conceicao Eduardo Carvalho Dos Santos Eduardo Cesar Machado Silva Eduardo Chagas Alves Eduardo Conceicao Da Cruz Eduardo Correa Do Nascimento Eduardo Correia Da Silva Eduardo Costa Da Silva Batista Eduardo Da Conceicao Eduardo Da Conceicao Nascimento Eduardo Da Conceição Teixeira Eduardo Da Costa Oliveira Eduardo Da Costa Oliveira Eduardo Da Silva Eduardo Da Silva Eduardo Das Neves Fiel Eduardo De Freitas Sousa Eduardo Do Nascimento Bentes Eduardo Do Rosário Das Chagas Eduardo Dos Santos Cunha Eduardo Dos Santos Quaresma Eduardo Felipe Correa Rodrigues Eduardo Felipe Galucio Chaves Eduardo Ferreira Do Nascimento Eduardo Ferreira Leite Eduardo Fialho Henrique Eduardo Goncalves Dos Santos Eduardo Guilherme Da Silva Nascimento Eduardo Jeferson Miranda Matos Eduardo Lopes Goncalves Eduardo Martins Eduardo Mendes Da Silva Eduardo Menezes Da Silva Filho Eduardo Monison Tavares Eduardo Moraes Da Costa Eduardo Moraes Lira Eduardo Nascimento Da Silva Eduardo Paixao Da Silva Eduardo Pantoja Dos Santos Eduardo Pereira De Oliveira Eduardo Pereira Dos Santos Eduardo Pereira Sampaio Eduardo Ribeiro Da Silva Eduardo Silva Alborquerque Eduardo Silva Pereira Eduardo Souza Cardoso Eduardo Souza Da Cunha Eduardo Souza Da Cunha Eduardo Souza Pimentel Eduardo Taylson De Souza Teixeira Eduardo Victor Nascimento Eduardo Vieira Da Costa Edvaldo Da Silva Dias Edvaldo Dos Santos Cunha Edvaldo Novaes Furtado, Vulgo "Barriga" Edvaldo Pastana Almeida Edvan Edvan Da Silva Brito Edvan Do Nascimento Pinheiro Edvan Godinho Correa Edvana De Souza Freitas Edvandro Da Silva Prestes Edvani Andrade Da Silva Edwaldo Sousa Pereira Edwyn Leandro Do Porto Bahia Edyego Laurinho Dos Santos Efrain Da Silva Pinheiro Efrain Goncalves Da Silva Egle Eduardo Reis Dos Santos Egnaldo Pereira Dos Santos Eide Watanabe Moreira Eilan Silva Freitas Ejaim Levy Amorim Santos Elaine De Souza Correa Elan Wendel Assunção Chaves Elane Dias Sacramento Elane Kerem Avis De Souza Elane Nunes De Castro Elani De Nazaré Fonseca Correa Elba Gonçalves Borges Elc Antonio Ferreira Gomes Junior Elciclei De Sousa Rodrigues Elcio Dos Santos Mota Elcio Pinheiro Dias Elcivaldo Marques Da Rocha Eldem De Oliveira Silva Elder Elder Da Silva Costa Elder Da Silva Lima Elder Diego Monteiro Das Neves Eldon Lopes Ribeiro Eleildo Lima Da Silva Elemento De Viulgo Shurek Elemento Rafinha Elen Silva Santana Elenilde Conceicao Silva Santos Elenilson Da Conceição Cruz Elenilson Da Conceição Cruz Elenilson Do Carmo Nascimento Elenilson Dos Santos Coelho Elenilson Ferreira De Souza Elenilson Moreira Dos Anjos Elenilson Prata De Oliveira Elenilson Rodrigues Ferreira Elenilton Da Silva Costa Elenilton Da Silva Pereitra Elessandro De Souza E Souza Elexandre Brito Batista Elezy Gomes De Souza Eli Lorran Lima Da Silva Eliacir Sousa Silva Elialdo Souza Da Silva Elian Pereira Dos Santos Elianara Mendonça Da Silva Eliandro Da Silva Nascimento Eliane Eliane Almeida Costa Eliane Cristina Ferreira Da Silva Eliara Paloma De Almeida Elias Amaral De Sousa Elias Araujo De Souza Elias Ataide Palheta Elias Carvalho Da Silva Elias Da Silva Costa Elias Da Silva Santos Elias Damasceno Dos Santos Elias De Aviz Do Rosario Junior Elias De Souza Neri Elias Dos Santos Brito Elias Everton Silva Elias Ferreira Dos Santos Elias Ferreira Monteiro Elias Fonseca Da Silva Junior Elias Freitas De Sousa Elias Guerreiro Da Silva Elias Mota Dos Santos Elias Nascimento Venceslau Elias Pantoja Da Costa Elias Passos Da Silva Elias Pinto Ferreira Elias Ribeiro Da Silva Eliatam Neves Serafim Elicelso Santos Silva Elida Acioly Da Costa Elidadson Conceição Sousa Elidiberto Chagas Ferreira Elidon Da Silva Santos Eliduína Shances Bontá Elieferson Carlos Magalhães De Lima Eliel Araujo Dos Santos Eliel Cuimar Da Conceição Eliel Duarte Da Silva Eliel Gama De Almeida Eliel Maciel Souza Eliel Martins Da Silva Eliel Paiva Reis Eliel Rocha Macedo Eliel Serrão Brabo Elieldo Vieira Florencio Elielma Vieira Lima Elielson Campos Pinheiro Elielson Carlos Carneiro De Andrade Elielson Da Costa Matos Elielson Da Silva Pantoja Ribeiro Elielson De Oliveira Matos Elielson Do Carmo Cardoso Elielson Do Nascimento Miranda Elielson Dos Santos Seabra Elielson Ferreira Costa Elielson Ferreira Rodrigo Elielson Ferreira Teles Elielson Fonseca Do Carmo Elielson Leite Correa Elielson Maciel Da Silva Elielson Mendes Gemaque Santos Filho Elielson Pompeu Pantoja Elielson Reis Das Merces Elielson Ribeiro Rodrigues Elielson Rodrigues Dias Elielson Santos Lima Elielson Sarmento De Oliveira Elielson Souza Santos Elielson Teixeira Carvalho Elielson Vieira Malcher Elielson Vilhena Menezes Elielton Alves De Figueredo Elielton Brabo Baia Elielton Brito 8 Elielton Medeiros Da Costo Elielton Pantoja Elielton Pinto Dos Santos Elielton Ribeiro Freire Elielton Rodrigues Ferreira Elielzo Da Costa Farache Eliene Oliveira Dos Santos Elieni Elieude Melo Da Costa Eliezen Sena De Carvalho Eliezer Braga Da Silva Eliezer Nogueira Da Silva Eliezio Das Gracas Souza Eliezio Pereira Aquino Elilson Dos Santos Souza Elilton Ribeiro Dos Prazeres Elinaldo Assuncao Matos Elinaldo Da Silva Lima Elinaldo De Souza Neris Elinaldo Do Rosário Sousa Elinaldo Gomes De Sousa Elinaldo Gomes Lima Elinaldo Siqueira Elinando Bessa De Sousa Elinelson Dos Reis Ribeiro Eliomar Leitão Silva Eliomara Mendes De Souza Elionai Duarte Pinheiro Elipaulo Vasconcelos Cavalcante Elisangela Cristina Oliveira Da Rocha Eliseu Farias Da Silva Eliseu Ferreira Dos Reis Eliseu Oliveira Travassos Eliseu Reis Do Carmo Eliseu Silva David Elison Brito Dos Santos Elison Conceição Da Silveira Elison Dos Santos Ribeiro Elison Rocha Do Nascimento Elison Rosario Dos Santos Elissandra Pantoja Da Mata Elissandro Aristides Do Carmo Nascimento Elisson Conceição Da Silva Elisson De Freitas Valente Elisson De Sousa Garcia Elisvaldo Da Silva Chaves Elisvan De Souza Moura Elisvan Oliveira Santos Elisvan Sampaio Rodrigues Elito Da Penha Silva Eliton Carlos Guido Da Silva Eliton José Nunes Amaral Eliton Marinho Santos Eliton Viana Ferreira Elivaldo Barbosa Carvalho Elivaldo Carvalho Da Silva Elivaldo Furtado Elivaldo Oliveira Da Costa Elivaldo Silva Freitas Elivelson Ferreira De Oliveira Elivelton Da Conceicao Abreu Elivelton Fernandes Soares De Souza Elivelton Ferreira De Meireles Elivelton Luiz Abreu Cunha Elivelton Oliveira Patrocinio Elivelton Ramos De Souza Elivelton Silva Ribeiro Elivelton Sousa Da Cunha Elizabeth Rodrigues Elizaldo Dos Santos Rabelo Elizandro Lobato Pereira Elizangela Freitas Dos Santos Elizangela Michely Beckman Vieira Elizangela Rodrigues Fonseca Elizeu Dias Camera Elizeu Dos Santos Elizeu Gomes Costa Elizeu Maciel Gomes Elizeu Oliveira Da Silva Elizeu Progenio Borges Elizeu Rodrigues Marins Elizeu Santos Baia Elizeu Setubal Ferreira Elizeu Sousa Da Silva Elizeu Tavares De Carvalho Eliziel Neves De Aquino Elkkxneyde Chaves Dos Reis Ellan Wilkson Gomes Romario Ellinton Sergio Carvalho Pacheco Elliott Alves Pereira Elliott Alves Pereira Elrick Zeferino De Souza Elson Dantas Vasques Elson Firmino Sampaio Elson Lopes Silva Elson Palhano Souza Elson Ribeiro Marques Elson Silva Da Costa Elson Sousa Araújo Elton Alexandre De Farias Sales Elton Cesar De Oliveira Lucas Elton Correa Fagundes Elton Da Silva Reis Elton De Jesus Do Rego Lima Elton Dos Santos Souza Elton Fernando Pereira Da Pureza Elton Ferreira De Sousa Elton Ferreira De Souza Elton Ferreira Dos Santos Elton Jhon De Jesus Da Cruz Elton Jhon Ferreira Oliveira Elton John Azevedo Da Silva Elton John Da Silva Santiago Elton Joni Costa Da Cruz Elton Lobato Dos Santos Elton Luis Ferreira De Jesus Elton Luiz Cardoso Silva Elton Luiz Chaves Do Nascimento Elton Luiz Moraes Da Silva Elton Martins Guimaraes Elton Menezes Pereira Elton Oliveira Da Luz Elton Pureza Pereira Elton Xavier Ribeiro Eluis Pinheiro Gaia Elvis Breno Leal De Souza Elvis Junior Da Silva Elvis Lennon Da Silva Cunha Elvis Magalhães Martins Elvis Vieira Alves Elvison Dos Anjos Costa Ely Sandro Cordeiro Dos Santos Elymar Santos De Oliveira Elzilmar Ferreira Da Silva Mota Emanoel Do Nascimento Farias Emanoel Lucas De Sousa Silva Emanuel De Souza Mesquita Emanuel Rafael Da Silva Melo Emanuel Souza Da Silva Emerson Alexandre Melo Mendonca Emerson Anderson Linhares Santa Rosa Emerson Araujo Medeiros Emerson Caldas Marinho Emerson Cardoso De Sousa Emerson Chaves Ramos' Emerson Clayton Leline Lameira Emerson Da Costa Leite Emerson Da Silva Correa Emerson Da Silva Costa Emerson Da Silva Menezes Emerson Daniel Sanches Lobo Emerson Do Espirito Da Siva Emerson Do Nascimento Braga Emerson Dos Santos Emerson Gomes Barbosa Emerson Leonel Gentil Dos Santos Emerson Lima Alves Emerson Nascimento Silva Emerson Negrao Dias Emerson Neri Fonseca Emerson Neves Teixeira Emerson Pablo Pereira Da Silva Emerson Paiva Emerson Pereira Da Silva Emerson Roberto Afonso Da Silva Emerson Rodrigues Pinheiro Emerson Sales Da Costa Emerson Sampaio De Souza Emerson Santos Pinheiro Emerson Silva Costa Emerson Tavares Ergundes Emiliano Da Encarnação Ribeiro Emiliano Ramon Silveira De Souza Emilson Natalino Campelo Barata Emilson Natalino Campelo Barata Enaldo Pinheiro Da Costa Enan Junior Leite Lisboa Endel Bronze De Barros Enderson Carlos Santos Dos Santos Enderson Freitas Ramos Enderson Gomes Maia Enderson Martins Costa Enderson Rodrigo Muniz Silva Enderson Silva Do Lado Enedio De Brito Miranda Eni John Dos Santos Gonçalves Enielson Davi Do Nascimento Enielson Dos Santos Bitencourt Enildo Julian Da Silva Ferreira Enilson Dos Santos Enilson Monteiro Mendes Ênio Gabriel Santos De Lima Enivaldo Luiz Rocha Da Silva Enoque Barbosa Vieira Enoque Da Rocha Ribeiro Enoque De Leão Cerbino Enoque Roflandio Ferreira Da Silva Enoque Silva De Sousa Enrique Quadros Loureiro Enyson Rodrigo Dos Santos De Jesus Enzio Balieiro Pamplona Eraldo Baia Caldas Eraldo Junior Modesto Martins Eraldo Machado Do Nascimento Erans Costa Vieira Erbiso Henrique Gomes Sanches Erbson Da Silva Souza Ercy Silva De Souza Erdeson Andrade De Oliveira Eredilson De Almeida Costa Erenildo Costa De Sousa Erenilson Soares Fonseca Eric Claudino Silva Paranhus Eric Dos Santos Pinheiro Eric Felipe Santana Dos Santos Eric Nascimento Neves Erica Carolina Ferreira Maranhao Erica Catanhede Moraes Erica Costa Moreira Erica Vieira Da Cruz Erick Bruno Do Nascimento Lobato Erick Bruno Do Nascimento Lobato Erick Cardoso Sodré Erick Conceicao Da Silva Erick Da Silva Ferreira Erick Danilo Martins Da Silva Erick De Souza Correa Erick Dos Santos Moreira Erick Farias De Lima Erick Felipe Moreira Lima Erick Ferreira Marinho Erick Francelino De Castro Erick Geovane Ribeiro De Farias Erick Gois Erick Jhon Moraes De Aviz Erick Johnnes Celestino Da Cunha Erick Luan Da Costa Chaves Erick Marques De Araújo Erick Murilo Da Silva Pereira Erick Patrick Silva Santos Erick Reis De Lira Erick Rodrigo De Sousa Erick Rodrigues Da Silva Teixeira Erick Sacramento Farias Erick Wesley Barata Nascimento Erico Bruno Matias Brune Eriedson Castro Sarmento Eriek Mateus Nogueira Magno Erik De Castro Pinheiro Erik Do Nascimento Lima Júnior Erik Patrik Oliveira Da Silva Erika Williane De Andrade Coimbr Erikis Deivid Santos Dias Eriko Soares De Oliveira Erilson Nascimento Araujo Erilson Nascimento Araujo Erinaldo Batista Da Silva Erinaldo Chaves Bentes Erinaldo Conceição Chaves Erinaldo Da Silva Lopes Erinaldo Dos Santos Silva Erinaldo Teixeira Coutinho Erineudo Mescouto Do Nascimento Erismar Martins De Souza Erison Adan Cota Silva Erison Brandão Dos Santos Erison Maia Coimbra Erisson Neves De Melo Erisvaldo Lopes Dos Santos Erisvaldo Silva Menezes Erisvaldo Soares Pereira Erisvan Dos Santos Silva Erisvelton Oliveira Alves Erivaldo Dos Santos Feitosa Erivaldo Monteiro Erivaldo Sá Da Cruz Erivaldo Santana Erivaldo Santana Martins Erivaldo Soares Lima Erivan Batista De Souza Erivan Cardoso Sodré Erivan Da Costa Oliveira Erivan Da Silva Bezerra Erivan Dos Santos Serrão Erivan Viana Erivandro Pamplona Mendes Erivane Da Silva Simplicio Erivelton Martins De Sena Erlan De Figueiredo Erlison Bruno Da Silva Nunes Ermenson Paes Prestes Ermerson Da Silva Ramos Ermeson Hiago Santos Barbosa Erminio Dos Santos Farias Ernandes Alves Ferreira Junior Ernandes Dos Santos Lima Ernandes Gomes De Sousa Ernandes Junio Lopes Silva Ernandes Monteiro Ernane De Jesus Gomes De Araujo Esdras Arão Dos Santos Esdras Santos Nobrega Esivan Ferreira De Sousa Esmael Avinte Da Silva Esmael Carlos Firmo Bandeira Esmael Da Silva Dourao Esmael Da Silva Vieira Esmael Marinho Costa Esmael Pereira Essimis Da Silva Miranda Estanley Fernando De Assis Fagundes Estefanio Da Silva Freitas Estefano Da Silva Barros Estefini Costa Serrão Ester Valle Martins Estevan Souza Gonçalves Estvenson Da Concweição Guedes Euclides Jesus Lacerda Eudes Faustino De Souza Eudes Lamarcio Do Vale Teixeira Eudes Oliveira De Sousa Eudomaik Da Costa Santos Eugenio Costa Da Silva Euller De Lucas Amoras Da Rocha Euller Micail Costa Oliveira Eunilian Feitosa De Andrade Eurico Coutinho Da Cruz Junior Eva Braga Eva Da Silva Maciel Evaldo Abreu Da Cunha Evaldo Cardoso Mendes Evaldo Da Costa Jardim Evaldo Pompeu Pastana Evaldo Rafael Guimaraes Jardim Evander Montezuma De Holanda Serra Evander Nazareno Ribeiro Monteiro Evandro Carmo Franco Evandro Da Costa Moreira Evandro Da Cruz Ramos Evandro Da Silva Lima Evandro Da Silva Vieira Evandro Dos Santos Costa Evandro Gomes Barroso Evandro Junior Liborio De Oliveira Evandro Luiz Gonçalves Cabral Evandro Oliveira De Souza Evandro Patrick Dos Santos Moreira Evandro Praca De Oliveira Evandro Rodrigues Evandro Rodrigues Moraes Evandro Santos Dos Reis Evandro Sousa De Araujo Evangelista Ferreira De Sousa Evania Alves Dos Santos Evanildo Gonçalves Rodrigues Evanilson Da Rocha Lima Evanilson Da Silva Lobo Evanilson Rocha Lima Evanilton Jesus De Oliveira Evaristo Douglas Dias Monteiro Evaristo Meireles Do Nascimento Evelyn Oliveira Da Silva Evenildo Jhonas De Oliveira Sousa Everaldo Dias Neves Everaldo Gregorio Dos Santos Pires Everaldo Ribeiro Pinto Everaldo Rios Costa Everaldo Rodrigues Costa Junior Everaldo Rodrigues Leite Everaldo Viana Ferreira Everly Pereira Carneiro Everson Alberto De Oliveira Da Silva Everson Alves De Medeiros Everson Carlos Sampaio Ferreira Everson Jose Da Silva Everson Marcilio Trindade Cordeiro Everson Rubens Ribeiro Dos Santos Everson Silva Monteiro Everton Alexandre De Lima Xavier Everton Alves Leao Everton Alves Pereira Everton Benedito Bandeira Da Silva Everton Brito Da Silva Everton Bruno Carmo Miranda Everton Bruno Lopes Da Costa Everton Cleiton Revore Lima Everton Da Costa Do Nascimento Everton Da Silva Araujo Everton De Lima Rodrigues Everton De Oliveira Chagas Everton De Oliveira Gomes Everton De Souza Santos Everton Diego Do Nascimento C Guimarães Everton Dos Santos Ferreira Everton Eduardo Lima Gualdez Everton Ferreira Castro Everton Ferreira Lira Everton Gabriel Silva De Souza Everton Guimaraes Valente Everton Henrique Neves Pomkewitz Everton Hungria Pereira Everton Lisboa Pereira Everton Luis Silva Monteiro Everton Marques Pereira Everton Moraes Rodrigues Everton Nascimento Da Silva Everton Nazareno Miranda De Moraes Everton Pantoja Da Conceicao Everton Pantoja Da Conceicao Everton Renan Aleixo Barros Everton Sampaio De Castro Everton Sena De Carvalho Everton Silva Leonel Everton Vieira Pinheiro Borges Evilasio Miranda Pinto Evilly Kayane Evilson Melonio Ewelyze Myrelle Da Silva Souza Ewerton Alberto Da Silva Melo Ewerton Ataide Noronha Ewerton De Souza Leda Ewerton Do Nascimento Santiago Ewerton Dos Santos Costa Ewerton Henrique Cardoso Silva Ewerton Martins Do Amaral Ewerton Nascimento Ferreira Ewerton Palheta Ribeiro Ewerton Pinho Gamelas Ewerton Renato Oliveira Da Costa Expedito Lopes Da Costa Neto Ezequias Alves Da Silva Ezequiel Cabral Tavares Ezequiel Correa De Brito Ezequiel Da Costa Pereira Ezequiel Da Silva Leal Ezequiel Damasceno Ribeiro Ezequiel Gomes Gonçalves Ezequiel Gonzaga Marques Ezequiel Luiz Oliveira Palheta Ezequiel Nunes Da Silva Ezequiel Oliveira Dias Ezequiel Rocha De Almeida Ezequiel Rosário Reis Ezequiel Silva Cunha De Souza Ezequiel Souza De Souza Fabian Kleber Santos Leite Fabiana Brito Da Silva Fabiana Cordeiro Trigueiro Fabiana Dias Da Costa Fabiana Lopes Da Mata Fabiana Lopes Da Mata Fabiana Ramos Da Cruz Fabiane Ataide Cardoso Fabiano Rafael De Almeida Brelaz Fabiano Araujo Pedralino Fabiano Batista Furtado Fabiano Da Costa Pereira Fabiano Da Costa Silva Fabiano De Oliveira Matos Fabiano Dias De Souza Fabiano Dos Santos Moura Fabiano Dos Santos Vieira Fabiano Lima Dos Santos Fabiano Lins Correa De Lima Fabiano Lins Correa De Lima Fabiano Piedade Dos Reis Fabiano Pinheiro Da Costa Fabiano Sá Dos Santos Fabio Alves Ferreira Fabio Ascencao Fabio Assuncao Do Nascimento Fabio Augusto Vasconcelos Fábio Azevedo Fernandes Júnior Fabio Barbosa Frutuoso, Vulgo Belisca Lua Fábio Bezerra Lima Fabio Casado Maia Fabio Cleyton Coelho Dos Santos Fabio Conceicao Pereira Fábio Cruz Da Silva Fabio Da Silva Neres Fábio Da Silva Ribeiro Fábio De Jesus Silva Fabio De Lima Gonçalves Fabio De Lima Tavares Fabio De Nazare Dos Reis Araujo Fabio De Oliveira Da Silva Fabio De Sousa Pereira Fabio De Souza Carvalho Fábio De Souza Chaves Fabio De Souza Santos Fabio Do Santos Pereira Fábio Dos Santos Antunes Fabio Dos Santos Cristo Fabio Dos Santos Furtado Fábio Dos Santos Rodrigues Fabio Dos Santos Sales Fabio Dos Santos Silva Fábio Duarte Rodrigues Fabio Farias Lima Fabio Felipe Barros Do Nascimento Fabio Felipe Garcia Dos Santos Fábio Felipe Souza Lima Fabio Ferreira Costa Fabio Ferreira Dos Santos Fabio Francisco Dos Passos Fabio Freitas De Pina Fabio Gonçalves Da Silva Fabio Gonzaga Goncalves Fábio Henrique Glória Guimarães Fabio Henrique Lopes Da Silva Fabio Henrique Mendonça Oliveira Fabio Henrique Nascimento Fábio Jesus Santos Júnior Fábio José Dos Santos Cardoso Fabio Jose Monteiro De Sousa Fabio José Pinheiro Da Silva Fábio Junho Araújo De Aguiar Fabio Junior Alves De Souza Fábio Junior Da Silva Fabio Junior Da Silva Ferreira Fabio Junior Ferreira Da Silva Fabio Junior Rodrigues Dos Santos Fabio Kesley Da Silva Fabio Lisandro Dos Santos Fabio Luiz Ferreira Dos Santos Fabio Luiz Mendes Braga Fabio Luz Costa Fábio Marques Machado Fabio Meireles Teixeira Fabio Melo Farias Fabio Mesquita Oliveira Fabio Miranda Da Silva Fabio Monteiro Amorim Fabio Mota Serafim Fabio Nascimento De Sousa Fabio Neves Dos Santos Fábio Oliveira Rodrigues Fabio Pantoja Correa Fabio Pereira Da Silva Fábio Pimentel Pinto Fabio Rabelo Correa Fabio Ribeiro Costa Fabio Rodrigo Martins De Jesus Fabio Rodrigues De Oliveira Fabio Rodrigues Gaia Fabio Rogerio Da Silva Morais Fábio Saraiva Fabio Silva Brito Fabio Silva Da Costa Fábio Silva Dos Santos Fabio Silva Garcia Fabio Silva Souza Fábio Solano Freitas De Miranda Fabio Teles De Oliveira Fabio Xavier Bezerra Fabriciano Ferreira Corrêa Fabricio Fabricio Almeida De Moura Fabricio Almeida Do Nascimento Fabricio Almeida Rodrigues Fabricio Barros Soares Fabricio Conceicao Dos Santos Fabricio Costa Da Silva Fabricio Da Silva De Moraes Fabrício Da Silva Matos Fabricio Da Silva Oliveira Fabricio Da Silva Santa Rosa Fabricio Da Silva Santos Fabricio De Jesus Noronha Fabricio Dias Monteiro Fabricio Do Nascimento Vieira Fabricio Dos Santos Fabricio Dos Santos De Oliveira Fabricio Ferreira Brito Fabricio Junior Silva Dos Santos Fabricio Leal Coelho Fabricio Leal Corrêa Fabricio Lima De Almeida Fabricio Lima Rocha Fabricio Lins Correa De Lima Fabrício Lira Da Silva Fabricio Lopes Araujo Fabricio Lopes De Costa Fabricio Macedo Fabricio Magalhaes Dos Reis Fabricio Meireles Marques Fabricio Monteiro Barbosa Fabricio Nascimento De Melo Fabricio Nogueira Da Silva Fabricio Picanco Dos Santos Fabrício Pinheiro Santos Fabricio Pinheiro Sousa Fabricio Resende Maia Fabricio Santos Da Silva Fabricio Santos Da Silva Fabricio Santos De Castro Fabricio Santos Queiros Fabricio Santos Silva Fabricio Sousa Carneiro Fabricio Uerlen Bispo Rosa Fabrisléia Venancio Martins Dos Santos Fabrizzio Cristian Silva Pereira Fagner Dos Santos Carneiro Fagner Germano Do Nascimento Fagner Gomes Silva Fagner Henrique Pereira Da Silva Fagner Noranha Da Gama Fagner Oliveira Da Silva Fagner Rodrigues Carvalho Fagner Vieira Da Silva Fanca Deivison Da Silva Fangner Vieira Almeida Fatima Marly Rodrigues Gomes Fauan Suelio Matoso Aguiar Faustino Furtado Barreto Fausto Felipe Barreto Furtado Feliciano Do Nascimento Da Silva Felipe Adonys Martins Gutemberg Felipe Almeida Do Nascimento Felipe Alves De Souza Felipe Alves Dos Santos Felipe André Correa Amoras Felipe Andryo Cardoso Lima Felipe Augusto De Jesus Caxias Felipe Carlos Morais Da Costa Felipe Cavalcante Miranda Felipe Da Costa Almeida Felipe Da Costa Pereira Felipe Da Silva Silva Felipe De Almeida Vieira Felipe De Lima Dantas Felipe De Oliveira Azevedo Alves Felipe Dias Silva Felipe Dos Passos Cardoso Felipe Dos Santos Costa Felipe Dos Santos Rodrigues Felipe Eduardo De Souza Alves Felipe Ferreira Felipe Ferreira De Assunção Felipe Fonseca Silva Felipe Gabriel Ferreira De Andrade Felipe Gabriel Santiago Monteiro Felipe Gabriel Santos E Santos Felipe Gomes Da Silva Felipe Gomes De Oliveira Felipe Goncalves Aragao Felipe Gonçalves Reis Felipe Guimaraes Sobrinho Felipe Jhonata Da Silva Magalhaes Felipe Jorge Da Silva Oliveira Felipe Kevy Feitosa Da Silva Felipe Leão Dos Santos Felipe Lima Dos Nascimento Felipe Luan De Lima Rodrigues Felipe Melo Silva Felipe Monteiro Dos Santos Felipe Monteiro Rolim Felipe Nascimento Souza Felipe Paiva Pereira Felipe Pantoja Dias Felipe Pantoja Ferreira Felipe Peri Farias Borges Felipe Ribeiro Da Cunha Felipe Sa Gomes Felipe Santos Alencar Felipe Silva Ferreira Felipe Silva Marques Felipe Siqueira De Almeida Felipe Sousa De Aguiar Felipe Tavares Felipe Taveira Da Silva Felipe Victor Nascimento Carofunim Felipe Vieira Soares Felipe Wadhames Souza Do Nascimento Felipe Wendel Dias Gomes Félix Alves Da Silva Felix Bispo Dos Santos Júnior Felix Magno Carvalho Almeida Felix Stamy Maciel De Souza Ferdinando Dos Santos Da Costa Fernanda Da Silva Veloso Fernanda Ferreira De Almeida Fernanda Ferreira De Almeida Fernanda Ferreira De Almeida Fernandes Lauerman Da Silva Fernandes Matheus Ferreira Da Silva Fernando Almeida Ferreira Fernando Alves Dos Santos Fernando Amaro Vieira Fernando Augusto Da Silva Martins Fernando Barros Aguiar Fernando Borges Da Silva Fernando Borges De Souza Fernando Braga Da Silva Fernando Cesar Pereira Figueiredo Fernando Correa Farias Fernando Da Cruz Viana Fernando Da Silva Correa Fernando Da Silva Melo Fernando De Deus Siqueira Fernando De Souza Alves Fernando Dias Correa Fernando Diego Da Silva Fernando Do Socorro Correa Cardoso Fernando Ferreira Do Nascimento Fernando Furtunado Silva Fernando Garcia Carvalho Fernando Henrique Pereira Silva Fernando Henrique Raiol De Melo Fernando Krupinski Fernando Luis Da Costa Medeiros Fernando Luis Pinheiro De Araujo Fernando Marcelo Cardoso Pena Fernando Mendonca Rocha Fernando Miranda Alves De Morais Fernando Oliveira Da Silva Fernando Pereira Fernando Pereira Da Silva Fernando Rodrigues Duarte Fernando Silva E Silva Fernando Sousa Rocha Fernando Tavares De Sousa Fernando Ubiratan Alencar De Brito Fernando Viana Ferreira Fernando Viegas Regis Fernando Vieira De Sousa Fernando Vitor Jesus Paixão Filipe De Almeida Mendes Flanilson Fagner Pereira Lima Flanklin De Lima Flávia Rolim Sodré Flávio Alencar Da Silva Flavio Braga Moreira Flavio Campos Vales Flávio De Araújo Costa Flávio De Jesus Dos Santos Flavio De Souza Cruz Flávio Fabiano Ferreira Carneiro Flavio Felipe Lopes Pacheco Flavio Goncalves Azevedo Flavio Henrique Lobato Alfaia Flavio Luis Da Silva Pinheiro Flavio Luiz Maciel Silva Flavio Oliveira Da Silva Flavio Pereira De Oliveira Flavio Pereira De Souza Flavio Pinheiro Da Silva Flavio Ponciano Brito Flávio Roberto Neves Da Costa Flavio Santos Pereira Flavio Vicente Barbosa Da Silva Fledson De Sousa E Sousa Florivaldo Alves Barbosa Foarledon Da Cunha Bastos Frain Castro Moreira Franceli Palheta Firmino Francenildo Batista Lopes Francenildo Lima Dos Santos Francenildo Pacheco Brabo Franciane Bernadete Macieira Rodrigues Franciane Da Silva Bentes Francidalva Pereira Da Conceição Franciel Cabral Magno Franciel Dos Santos Cardoso Franciel Rodrigues Dos Santos Franciel Virgilino Da Silva Francielson Mendes Magalhaes Francifabio Da Silva De Macedo Francildo Da Cruz Dourado Francildo Silva Da Silva Franciley Oliveira Silva Francimar Cardoso Castro Francimar Nunes Da Silva Francimar Nunes Da Silva Francimauro Trindade Costa Francinaldo Da Silva Batista Francinaldo Da Silva E Silva Francinaldo Ramos Da Silva Francinaldo Saraiva De Oliveira Francinaldo Silva Lima Francinei Da Silva E Silva Francinei Moreira Serrão Francinei Rocha Braga Francinildo Mendes Da Silva Francirlei De Oliveira Serrao Francirley Da Silva Galvão 9 Francirley Narciso Da Silva Da Silva E Silva, Francis Jhonatan Silva Nascimento Francisca Das Chagas Dos Santos Francisca Greice Kelly De Oliveira Ferreira Francisca Naiane Da Silva Souza Francisco Francisco Abreu Dos Santos Francisco Adriano Da Silva Abreu Francisco Advai De Sousa Teixeira Francisco Alecio De Siqueira Santos Francisco Alves Barroso Francisco Alves Da Silva Francisco Alves Da Silva Francisco Alves De Castro Francisco Alves De Melo Junior Francisco Alves Feitosa Francisco Amaro Dos Santos Francisco Araujo Morais Francisco Augusto Nunes Souto Francisco Brito De Almeida Francisco Brito Santos Francisco Bruno Goncale Silva Francisco Cabral Alves Francisco Cassio Meneses Rodrigues Francisco Charles Albuquerque Francisco Cleiton Barbosa Francisco Cleiton De Lima Francisco Cleiton Santos Das Chagas Francisco Conceicao Da Silva Francisco Costa Araújo Francisco Cunha Januncio Francisco Cunha Januncio Francisco Da Conceição Francisco Da Silva Francisco Da Silva Das Chagas Reis Francisco Das Chagas De Moraes Silva Francisco Das Chagas Dos Santos Moreira Francisco Das Chagas Fernandes Francisco Das Chagas Gomes Da Silva Francisco Das Chagas Guedes Francisco Das Chagas Marques Sergio Francisco Das Chagas Silva De Oliveira Francisco Das Chagas Silva Filho Francisco Das Chagas Soares De Araujo Francisco Das Chagas Souza Bezerra Francisco Das Chagas Souza Coelho Francisco De Assis Alves Macedo Francisco De Assis Araujo De Lima Francisco De Assis Avelino Lopes Francisco De Assis Da Silva Francisco De Assis Da Silva Francisco De Assis Da Silva Teodoro Francisco De Assis Dos Santos Correa Francisco De Assis Matos Ferreira Francisco De Assis Santos Do Nascimento Francisco De Assis Silva Araujo Francisco De Jesus Ferreira Pantoja Francisco De Paula Alves Da Silva Francisco De Souza Santos Francisco Diego Vieira De Souza Francisco Dos Reis Da Conceicao Francisco Dos Santos Carneiro Francisco Dos Santos Silva Francisco Eder Trindade Da Silva Francisco Edgler Da Silva Melo Francisco Edinelson Da Conceicao Francisco Edson De Araújo Pacheco Francisco Edson Lobo Barbosa Junior Francisco Eduardo De Melo Francisco Ferreira Dos Santos Junior Francisco Ferreira Teixeira Francisco Francimar Moraes De Oliveira Francisco Galbi Sousa Dos Santos Francisco Geovani Pereira Costa Francisco Hildenilson De Souza Gomes Francisco Israel Dos Santos Braga Francisco Ivanilson De Lima Silva Francisco Jean Oliveira Da Silva Francisco Jhons Dos Santos Silva Francisco José Da Rocha Ferreira Francisco José Ferreira Monteiro Francisco Junior Silva Da Silva Francisco Leandro Dos Santos Sousa Francisco Leandro Souza De Araujo Francisco Leomar De Souza Rodrigues Francisco Leonilson Souza De Araujo Francisco Lima Do Nascimento Francisco Luciano Ferreira Borges Francisco Maia Francisco Maia Da Silva Francisco Mario Santos Do Nascimento Francisco Marques De Souza Francisco Martins Cruz Francisco Oliveira Cunha Francisco Otavio Feitosa Filho Francisco Pereira Da Silva Paiva Francisco Pereira Teixeira Francisco Pires Da Silva Francisco Ribeiro De Araujo Francisco Ribeiro Dos Santos Francisco Robson Martins De Oliveira Francisco Rodrigues De Brito Francisco Ronielle Da Silva Francisco Sacramento Teixeira Francisco Silva Galvão Francisco Soares De Sousa Francisco Walter Lima Do Espirito Santo Francisco Wanderson Da Luz Silva Francisco Weliton Paiva Da Cunha Francisco Wellington Santos Batista Francisco Welson Carlos Cruz Francisco Werbem Maia Francisley Silva Dos Santos Franciso De Assis Chaves Nunes Francivaldo Araujo Morais Francivaldo Cesar Dos Santos Francivaldo Silva Franco Francyleude Morais Da Silva Franeilson Franilson Da Silva Gama Frank Bruno Alves Gomes Frank Da Costa Vaz Frank Jacob Soares Resco Junior Frank Nick Costa Amorim Franklin Alexsandro Dos Santos Maior Franklin Da Conceição Reis Franklin Leitao Ferreira Franklin Reis Oliveira Franquito Cleison Gomes Morais Franscisco Fernando Rodrigues Silva Frederico Alam Costa Da Silva Fredineys Amaral Pereira Fredson Andrei Cosenza Ferreira Fredson Viano De Oliveira Frnando Valter Dos Santos Tavares Fumaça Furtunato Santana De Souza Gabriel Alexandre Pinheiro Pauxis Gabriel Assis Silva Gabriel Cardoso Setubal Gabriel Carvalho Botelho Gabriel Chaves De Souza Gabriel Christhian Rabelo Ramos Gabriel Correa De Moraes Gabriel Cristoff Aois Gaia Gabriel Da Silva Cavalcante Gabriel Da Silva Lira Gabriel Da Silva Macedo Gabriel Da Silva Santos Gabriel De Oliveira Nunes Gabriel De Oliveira Ribeiro Gabriel De Sousa Santiago Gabriel Dos Santos Leal Gabriel Fernando Rodrigues Ribeiro Gabriel Ferreira De Castro Gabriel Francisco Moraes Chaves Gabriel Freitas De Oliveira Gabriel Gomes Baia Gabriel Henrique Pereira Dos Santos Gabriel Henrique Santiago Gabriel José Jorge Cortez Gabriel Lobato De Albuquerque Gabriel Mendes Magalhães Gabriel Moura Dos Santos Gabriel Neres Diniz Gabriel Oliveira Da Paixao Gabriel Oliveira De Castro Gabriel Oliveira Dos Santos Gabriel Rodrigues Braga Gabriel Rodrigues Da Luz Gabriel Rodrigues Da Silva Gabriel Samidt Rosa Gabriel Silva Da Costa Gabriel Simoes Vasconcelos Gabriel Vasconcelos Cantão Gabriel Vitor Teixeira De Barros Gabriela Ferreira Gabriela Thaynah Jorge Da Silva Gabriellen Dos Santos Oliveira Galibia Larisse Costa Galibe Garcy Pereira De Campos Neto Geaandro Lima Cordeiro Gean Carlos Fernandes De Oliveira Gean Costa Da Silva Gean Gomes Da Silva Gean Kardec Almeida Da Silva Gean Lima Da Conceição Gean Maciel Da Silva Gean Vanderley De Jesus Gean Viana De Souza Geandson Eduardo Goncalves Santos Geane Silva Moraes Geane Silva Parana Geberson Da Cruz Silva Gecinaldo Sousa Dias Gedeias Do Livramento Gomes Gedielson Cardoso Palheta Gedivaldo Cruz Geeldo Miranda Sena Gefson Barbosa De Souza Geilson Gonçalves Quadros Geilson Santana Sette Geilza Viana Gato Geisiane Palheta Pires Geison Amadeu Marinho Geiziane Raba Munduruku Gelfran Araujo Ferreira Geliane Rocha Dos Santos Gelson Batista Sá Gelson De Sousa Carvalho Gelson Reis Gomes Gemison Nascimento Da Costa Geneson Prestes Moreira Genildo Bezerra Sousa Genildo Martins De Andrade Genilon Reis Do Nascimento Genilson Alves Da Silva Genilson Barbosa Soares Genilson Conceição Lima Genilson Dos Santos Da Silva Genilson Goncalves De Souza Genilson Lopes Da Silva Genilson Lourenco Da Silva Genilson Nunes Chaves Genilson Pereira Conceicao Vargem Genilson Ribeiro Silva Genilson Santana Dos Santos Genilson Siqueira Da Cunha Genilson Teixeira Da Silva Genison Dos Santos Genison Pinto De Sousa Genivaldo Dos Santos Pereira Genivaldo Fagundes De Alcantara Genivaldo Farias Moraes Genivaldo Fontelis Dos Santos Genivaldo Leandro Dos Santos Silva Genivaldo Oliveira Santiago George Castro Rodrigues George Gilmar Farias Barbosa George Henrique Da Silva Carvalho George Henrique De Souza Geova Peterson Martins Trindade Geovan Silva Da Silva Geovan Silva Pinheiro Geovane Almeida Vilarinho Geovane Anunciacao Ferraz Geovane Pereira Moreira Geovane Ribeiro Geovane Souza De Menezes Geovani Aguiar Da Silva Geovani Celeste Santos Geovani Da Costa Reis Geovani De Araújo Leopoldino Geovani Farias Geovani Freitas Dos Santos Geovani Gonçalves De Resende Geovani Lima Da Silva Geovani Rodrigues De Sousa Geovanny Palheta De Araujo Geraldo Batista Oliveira Da Costa Geraldo Silvera De Paula Gercilei Moreira Aristide Geremias Cabral Cereja Geremias Nogueira Pereira Geremias Soares Dos Santos Gerffson Ferreira Da Fonseca Gerinaldo Araújo Fidelis Gerivan Da Conceição Lima Gernivan Pinheiro Dos Santos Geronilson Viana Souza Carvalho Gerson Borges Protasio Gerson Brendo Menezes Monteiro Gerson Breno Silva Do Couto Gerson Costa Dos Santos Gerson Da Silva Dos Santos Gerson De Oliveira Fernandes Gerson De Oliveira Messias Gerson Ferreira De Moraes Gerson Ferreira Frade Gerson Gomes Martins Gerson Pereira Da Rocha Gerson Pinheiro Da Silva Gerson Sousa De Almeida Gesiel Melo Conceição Gesivaldo Paixao De Souza Geslan Slves Da Silva Gessica Souza Da Conceicao Gessiel Rodrigues De Souza Gicelio Da Silva Freitas Gideao Da Silva Cardoso Gideon Da Silva Roberto Gilbert Sousa Da Silva Gilberto Alves Cardoso Gilberto Borges Da Silva Gilberto Cardoso Da Silva Gilberto Cardoso Dias Filho Gilberto Da Cruz Pereira Gilberto Da Silva Viana Gilberto Gomes Feitosa Gilberto Gomes Pereira Gilberto Leal Silva Gilberto Lopes Da Cruz Gilberto Palheta Da Silva Gilberto Santos Da Silva Gilberto Santos De Oliveira Gilcelio Lima Da Silva Gilciclei Duque Moraes Gilcinaldo Cadete Dos Santos Gildan Ferreira Da Luz Gildasio Santos Costa Gildevan Leite Dos Santos Gildomar Ferreira Gildson De Melo Medeiros Gilliard Da Silva Gilmar Barbosa Araújo Gilmar Bezerra Gilmar Brazão Menezes Gilmar Coqueiro Santos Gilmar Coqueiro Santos Gilmar Cunha Gilmar Da Conceição Gilmar De Oliveira Gilmar De Oliveira Viana De Moraes Gilmar Dos Santos Pantoja Gilmar Ferreira Santos Gilmar Junior Da Silva Pereira Gilmar Nascimento Pereira Gilmar Nunes Da Paz Gilmar Oliveira Decastro Gilmar Rodrigues Bitencourt Gilmarc Rufino Xavier Gilsomar Gomes Magalhaes Gilson Alves De Jesus Gilson Carlos Da Silva Raiol Gilson Franca Queiroz Gilson Gleison Carvalho Silva Gilson Inacio Dos Santos Gilson Lobo Bispo Gilson Luiz De Souza Gilson Neves Carvalho Gilson Nogueira Carvalho Gilson Silva De Jesus Gilson Vilhena Azevedo Gilvaldo De Lima Batista Gilvan Araujo Carneiro Gilvan Carvalho Dos Santos Gilvan Da Silva Dimas Gilvan De Sousa Araujo Gilvan De Sousa Vieira Gilvan Dos Santos Souza Gilvanderson Lima Da Conceição Gilvanderson Moreira Cardoso Gilvandro Alan Pantoja Dos Santos Gilvane Da Silva Conceicao Gilvane Damasceno Gomes Gimaildo Karo Munduruku Giovani Santana Valente Giovani Sarmento Xavier Giovanne Carmo Ferreira Giovanni Da Silva Dos Santos Giovanni Dos Santoes Carreira Gisele Souza De Andrade Gislene Silva Feitosa Givanildo Dos Santos Ferreira Givanilson Gonçalves Brito Gladineu Lucio Da Silva Glaidson Da Silva Santos Glauber Gomes Da Silva Glaucinalva Teixeira Piedade Glauco Fustinone Linger Glaudenor Gomes De Araujo Gledison Ramos Pinto Gledson De Souza Correa Gledson De Souza Marques Gledson Henrique Souza Fernandes Gleibson Sampaio Santa Brigida Gleicieli Alves Nogueira Gleicinaldo Vieira Borges Gleidian Pereira De Carvalho Gleidiana Do Amaral Cunha Gleidisson Mauro Benicio De Lima Gleidson Bruno Pereira Garcia Gleidson Da Costa Martins Gleidson Fabricio Mota Borges Gleidson Patrick De Oliveira Jaty Gleidson Soares De Alencar Gleison Correia Da Cruz Gleison Da Silva Barbosa Gleison Da Silva Freitas Gleison De Oliveira Nunes Gleison Jose Monteiro Pereira Gleison Jose Pereira Da Silva Gleison Lopes Da Silva Gleison Manoel Lobato Silva Gleison Ramos Ferreira Gleison Rodolfo Magalhaes De Sa Gleison Silva Rodrigues Gleison Sisto De Carvalho Gleisson Conceição Da Silva Gleisson Dos Santos Santana Gleiton Luiz Monteiro De Queiroz Gleiton Melo Fagundes Gleiton Rocha Bezerra Gleivan Wender Moreira De Menezes Junior Gleivisson Da Silva Soares Glenilson Teles Dos Santos Gleson Dos Santos Marialva Glessio De Araujo Dias Gleybson Avis Da Silva Gleyce Ellen Da Silva Valadares Gleydson Gomes Da Silva Gleydson Modesto Da Silva Gleydson Soeiro Rodrigues Gleyvison Jonata Noronha Dasmaceno Goncalo Junior Garcia De Sousa Gracenilton Cunha Rocha Graciano Sardinha Dos Santos Gredeson De Souza Barros Greico Wagner Lemos Da Silva Gresparques Da Silva Cordeiro Greyson Cunha Da Costa Guelton Pinto Da Silva Guido Junior Barbosa Duarte Guilherme Bruno Sousa Aleixo Guilherme Costa Franco Guilherme Dos Santos Maia Guilherme Fonseca Da Silva Guilherme Marcondes Fernandes Guilherme Pinheiro Das Neves Guilherme Santos Gustavo Arthur Modesto Miranda Gustavo Barbosa Da Silva Gustavo Da Silva Alves Gustavo Da Silva Dias Gustavo Da Silva Nascimento Gustavo De Lima Sousa Gustavo Duarte Da Cruz Gustavo Henrique Santos Ferreira Gustavo José Moraes De Sousa Gustavo Julio De Souza Ferreira Gustavo Lobato De Miranda Gustavo Mendes Silva Gustavo Rodrigues Da Silva Gustavo Sales E Silva Gustavo Victor Correa Dos Santos Gutemberg Da Silva Oliveira Gutemberg Ribeiro Da Silva Hadenon Rodrigues Hailton Carlos Da Silva Hailton Cruz Cunha Haldman Edinaldo Fonseca Da Paixao Hallison Breno Teixeira Farias Harison Pimentel Chaves Harley Fernando Costa Emerenciano Harly Mayco Silva De Souza Haroldo Guedes Mendes Haroldo Inacio De Souza Hatus Do Nascimento Rayol Hayland Ferreira Dos Reis Hector Adriano Souza Domiciano Hector Aviz Ferreira Hector Pinto Do Nascimento Hedi Marques Da Silva Hedovoski Correa Maues Heider Batista Da Silva Helbe Castro Araújo Helber Alves De Moraes Heldem Patricio Rebelo Da Silva Helden Rodrigues Da Silva Helder De Oliveira Miranda Helder Junior Nascimento Negrao Helder Linhares Reis Helder Matos Nascimento Helen Da Silva Lima Helen Simone Alcangela Nascimento Heleno Breno Favacho Monteiro Rocha Heleno Freitas Ferreira Heliciane Cunha Oliveira Hélio Helio Barbosa Monteiro Helio Castro De Oliveira Hélio Domingos Souza Pinheiro Helio Junior Moreira De Sousa Hélio Nunes Pessoa Helio Soares Da Silva Heliton Pacheco De Souza Helivaldo Dos Santos Ferreira Helivam Souza De Lima Helivelton Barros Freitas Helllyson Silva Moraes Hellyvelton De Souza Ribeiro Helton Alves Helton Da Silva Pereira Helton Doni Da Costa Martins Helton Dos Anjos Melo Helton Guterres Pereira Helton John Ribeiro Da Cruz Helton Oliveira Tourao Hemerson Da Silva Carvalho Henio Giovane Silva Ferreira Henrique Henrique Cardoso De Souza Henrique De Jesus Santos Henrique Dos Santos Repilla Henrique Ferreira Dos Santos Henrique Gomes De Sousa Henrique Lopes Cavalcante Henrique Maia De Souza Henrique Miranda Dos Reis Henrique Mota Nascimento Henrique Oliveira De Souza Henrique Rosa Santos Henrique Sandro Oliveira Costa Henrique Silva Da Silva Henrique Viana De Araujo Herbert Fassheber Da Silva Pereira Herberth Silva Sousa Herbet Nogueira Araújo Hercules Santos Sousa Hércules Vieira Lima Hericles Leoncio Macedo Herielson Da Costa Brito Herikson Ramon Da Silva Oliveira Heriky Patricky Oliveira Pinto Herllan Teylon Sarmento Guimarães Herlon Silva Veiga Herminio Wagner Ferreira De Araujo Hernandes Freire Dos Santos Galvao Junior Hernandes Silva Dos Santos Herodian Sousa Castro Heron De Freitas Gomes Heron Tabajara Ferreira Miranda Herondir Da Silva Pereira Heros Fabricio Costa Da Silva Herquias De Souza Pureza Herquias De Souza Pureza Heryck Adonis Ferreira Dos Santos Hevelin Nycoly Da Silva Souza Heverton Augusto Melo Dos Santos Heverton Gonçalves Pessoa Hewerton Bruno Leal Da Silva Heyder Moreira Ferrreira Hiago Amaral Feio Hiago Takeda Soares De Sousa Highlander Gomes Nunes Higor Henrique Oliveira Santos Higor Soeiro Gonçalves Hitalo Reis Melo Homem De Identidade Ignorada Homem Adulto Homem Adulto 25 A 30 Anos,Cor Parda,Magro Homem Barbudo Moreno Desconhecido Homem Desconhecido Adulto Homem DesconhecidoAdulto- Alto -Moreno Tatuado Homem Desconhecido De Aguas Lindas Homem Desconhecido De Marituba Homem Desconhecido De Paragominas Homem Identidade Desconhecida Huander Da Conceicao Silveira Huandeson Ferreira Ramos Huanni Souza Costa Huberto Carvalho Lopes Hudson De Jesus Pinheiro Couto Hudson Pereira Dos Santos Hudson Rocha Da Silva Hudson Sirqueira Gomes Hueliton Moura Da Silva Huendreson Dos Santos Costa Hugo Belém Cardoso Hugo Braz Da Silva Hugo Da Silva Feitosa Hugo Davi Da Silva Moreira Hugo Felipe Alves Moreira Hugo Fernando Hugo Gabriel Oliveira Da Silva Hugo Pereira Dos Santos Hugo Rafael Rodrigues Nascimento Hugo Valverde Da Silva Hugo Vinicius Hugo Wilker Campelo Dos Santos Hugo William De Lima Borges Huillon Guilherme Da Luz Rodrigues Humberto De Souza Barbosa Humberto Douglas Pereira Dos Santos Humberto Junior De Brito Hoeiras Huygui Patrick Pereira Da Silva Iago Da Silva Santa Rosa Iago Mendes Castro Ian Guilherme Silva Ian Jardim Modesto Ian Matheus Ramos Barros Ian Vinicius Oliveira Dos Santos Icaro Carvalho Sousa Idailson Santos Da Silva Idamar Silva Coutinho Idenilson Sarmento Paz Idenilson Silva De Jesus Idenilton Florindo Reis Ider Junior Oliveira Pereira Ideval Araujo Cardoso Idomar Pereira Da Silva Idorivan Nascimento De Almeida Igleson Jose Reis Do Nascimento Igo Gabriel Da Silva Igor Andre Macedo Guimaraes Igor Antônio Lima De Carvalho Igor Brito Igor Carneiro Castro Igor Correa Da Costa Igor Costa De Souza Igor Da Silva Brandao Igor Daniel Rodrigues Sousa Igor De Brito Azevedo Igor Dos Anjos Maia Igor Freitas De Lima Igor Gabriel Barbosa Da Costa Igor Guilherme Silva Igor Henrique Mata E Silva Igor Inacio Fernandes Do Nascimento Igor Jose Sena Da Costa "Dilon" Igor Lopes De Sousa Igor Machado Soares Igor Maycon Veras Da Silva Igor Pereira De Oliveira Igor Rafael Coelho Da Rocha Igor Rafael Dos Santos Pereira Igor Rafael Teixeira Silva Igor Roberto De Abreu Pinto Igor Rodrigues Da Silva Igor Romullo Rodrigues Ribeiro Igor Rosildo Macedo Seabra Igor Santiago Paes Cruz Igor Silva Pereira Igor Siqueira Dos Santos Igor Teixeira Da Costa Ikaro Da Silva Ildemar Neves Da Silva Ilsimar Ferreira Santiago Imael Sodré Inacio De Oliveira Gomes Inaildo Brigido Furtado Indigente Indio Individuo Conhecido Por "Meio Grau" Individuo Desconhecido Individuo Desconhecido Individuo Não Identificado Ingrid Kassia Da Costa Tavares Israel Iran Franco Pantoja Iranildo De Souza Ferreira Iranildo Macedo Seabra Iranildo Moraes Dos Santos Iranildo Salviano Vicente Iranilson Beckman Da Cruz Irawa Assunrini Irineu Souza Araujo Filho Irismar Vieira Da Silva Irlan Barradas Isaac Da Costa Soeiro Isaac Da Silva Trindade Isaac Saulo Soares De Araujo Isabel Barbosa Silva Isabela Cristina Lopes Da Silva Isabele Cristina Colares Da Silva Isabely Cristina Maia De Aviz Isael Jesus Da Conceicao Isaia Ferreira Cavalcante Isaias Carneiro Cardoso Isaias Ferreira Da Costa Isaias Josué Quintero Santos Isaias Oliveira Do Rosário Isaias Oliveira Silveira Isaias Pantoja Isaias Silva De Oliveira Isaías Sousa Xavier Isak Gabriel Costa Da Silva Isak Pereira Silva Isaque Lopes Cardoso Isaqueu Dos Santos Vilhena Isaquiel Rego De Lima Ismael Aguiar Pinto Ismael Bento De Sousa Ismael Carlos Moraes Correa Ismael Da Costa Soares Ismael Da Silva Loureiro Ismael Da Vera Cruz Carvalho Ismael De Souza Teles Ismael Dias Da Silva Ismael Júnior Alves Martins Ismael Luiz Fonseca Ismael Pereira Da Silva Ismael Pereira Pantoja Ismael Ramos Caldas Ismael Rodrigo Araújo Correia Ismael Silva Lameira Ismael Sousa De Sousa Israel De Jesus Veras Israel Ferreira De Souza Israel Gouveia Paiva Israel Levy Oeiras Junior Israel Monteiro Da Silva Israel Oliveira Israel Pinheiro De Jesus Israel Siqueira Da Silva Issac Nilton Da Silva Pedrosa Itair Da Silva Araujo Italo Eric Lourinho Ferreira Italo Taissson Oeiras Veloso Iuri Alex Barbosa Eutropio Falcao Iuri Martins Valente Iury Kalleo De Matos Bento Iury Rabelo De Souza Ivaldo Sebastiao Dos Santos Ivan Bahia Da Silva Ivan Conceicao De Souza Ivan Da Silva Silva Ivan Furtado Azevedo Ivan Gelson Araujo Trindade Ivan Jhon Pinheiro Da Silva Ivan Oliveira Silva Ivan Pereira Dos Santos Ivan Silva De Souza Junior Ivan Silva Ferreira Ivan Willian Pinheiro Da Slva Ivaneide De Souza Prata Ivaneide Ferreira Lopes Ivanete Conceicao Favacho Ivanildo Cristiano Favacho De Santana Ivanildo Guimaraes Dos Santos Junior Ivanildo Lima De Sousa Ivanildo Ribeiro Da Costa Ivanildo Santos Sobrinho Ivanildo Sousa Damasceno Ivanildo Vieira Dos Santos Ivanildo Werley Santos Garcia Ivanilson Bezerra De Sousa Ivanilson Borges Froes Ivanilson Cabral Moreira Ivanilson Cunha Freitas Ivanilson De Lima Moraes Ivanilson Do Nascimento Martins Ivanilson Lima Da Costa Ivanilson Miranda Dos Santos Ivanilson Nascimento Lucena Ivanilson Oliveira Da Luz Ivanilson Ramos Rodrigues Ivanilson Santos Fontes Ivanilson Valadares Ferrreira Ivaninho Clemente Mel Ivison Lucas Barros Da Silva Ivo Morais Ferreira 10 Ivomar Lopes Navegante Junior Ivone Mendes Da Silva Ivone Rosa De Oliveira Ivonilson Moura Borges Izabel Dos Santos Souza Izabele Gecila Mata Pereira Izael Maciel Batista Izael Oliveira De Oliveira Izaias Carlos De Souza Izaias Dos Santos Gomes Izaias Dos Santos Neto Izaias Machado Dos Santos Izaias Pereira Ferreira Izaias Pinheiro Da Costa Izaias Ribeiro Da Silva Izaias Ribeiro Da Silva Izaniel Pereira Martins Izaque Caetano De Oliveira Izaque Cavalcante Freire Izaque Soares Silva Izaquel Santos Silva Izaquiel Alves Barroso Jabson Silva Santos Jaceir Maroja Cabral Jacenildo De Jesus Leao Costa Jacilene Martins Serra Jacir Silva Da Conceição Jackeline Batista Jackeline De Oliveira Borges Jackeline De Oliveira Borges Jackey Gleydson Da Silva Lima Jackline Do Nascimento Moreira Jackson Araujo De Souza Jackson Barbosa Dos Reis Jackson Borges Martins Jackson Da Luz Cruz Jackson Da Silva Costa Jackson Da Silva Pinto Jackson Damião Da Silva Leal Jackson De Oliveira Pinheiro Jackson Dos Santos Jackson Dos Santos Corrêa Jackson Ferreira Do Nascimento Jackson Francisco Goncalves Do Reis Jackson Gomes De Almeida Jackson Jhonnys Oliveira Cunha Jackson Lima Rodrigues Jackson Maciel Souza Cunha Jackson Melo De Oliveira Jackson Nazare Dos Santos Jackson Nonato Martins Silva Jackson Pedro Santos De Sousa Jackson Ricardo Santiago Nogueira Jackson Santos Sousa Jackson Silva Da Silva Jackson Silva Prado Jackson Wanderley Souza Neves Jaco Da Silva Rocha Jacson Sousa De Andrade Jacson Sousa Silva Jadeilson Oliveira De Sousa Jadelson Veloso Caldas Jader Dias Costa Jadernilson Batista Da Fonseca Jadiel Ramos Da Silva Jadielson Da Silva Tavares Jadson Bruno Jesus Moreira Jadson Cristian Da Costa Silva Jadson Da Silva Jadson Dos Santos Reis Jadson Lages Dos Santos Jadson Lima Nascimento Jadson Mesquita De Alfaia Jadson Moreira Da Silva Jadson Moreira Da Silva Jadson Walace Pires De Castro Jahmmison Xavier Costa Silva Jaibson Gomes De Sousa Vaz Jailde Goncalves Jaildo Diniz Da Silva Jailson Laerte Dos Santos Jailson Alves De Souza Jailson Assis Dos Santos Jailson Da Silva Jailson Da Silva Costa Jailson Da Silva Cruz Jailson De Sousa Rodrigues Jailson Dos Santos Almeida Jailson Ferreira De Almeida Jailson Figueiredo Barros Jailson Gatinho Jailson Gomes Palheta Jailson Gusmão De Oliveira Jailson Marques De Melo Jailson Meireles Ribeiro Jailson Oliveira Da Silva Jailson Pereira Santos Jailson Rodrigues Ferreira Jailson Silva Alexandrino Jailson Silva Barros Jailson Siqueira Da Silva Jailson Viegas Nunes Jailson Vieira Da Silva Jailton Alves Cirino Jailton Castro Pinto Jailton Fernandes De Castro Jailton Ferreira Da Silva Jailton Franco Ribeiro Jailton Medeiros De Araújo Jailton Souza Pereira Jaime De Almeida Monteiro Jaime De Jesus Jaime De Sousa Jaime Junior Vasconcelos Glens Jaime Luis Souza Cunha Jaime Mendes Da Silva Jaime Soares Do Santo Lorintino Jaime Tomas Nogueira Junior Jair Cardoso Maciel Jair Da Silva Alves Jair Da Silva Oliveira Jair Goveia Moraes Jair Manoel Vieira Dorriguette Jair Rodrigo Ferreira Felipe Jairo Chaves Da Silva Jairo Costa Rego Jairo De Jesus Silva Nascimento Jairo De Lima Souza Jairo Duarte Correa Jairo Loureiro Queiroz Jairo Pessoa Do Nascimento Jairo Silva Souza Jaison Silva Santos Jakeline De Oliveira Dos Santos Jakison Silva Belfort Jakson Conceição Batista Dos Santos Jakson De Oliveira Santos Jakson Do Nascimento Bento Jakson Eliel Rodrigues Pompeu Jakson Tavares De Moraes Jales Rogério Oliveira Farias Jalis Reis Da Silva Jameli De Freitas Rodrigues Jamely Da Rocha Fernandes Jamenson Rodrigues Jamerson Costa Saldanha Jamerson De Souza Pantoja Jamerson Sousa Araujo Jamerson Wellington Silva Franco James Rodrigues Duarte James Santana Da Silva Junior Jameson Ramos Pereira Jamil Jamilly Barros Noleto Jamilly Dos Santos Lucio Jamilly Martins Barreiros Jamilo Arão Souza Jamilson Da Silva Menezes Jamilson Jhonny De Souza Jamilson Silva Da Silva Janaina Da Conceição Nogueira Janaina Da Cruz Janaina Lopes Da Silva Janaina Mendes Sales Janair Vieira Da Silva Janderson De Aviz Nogueira Janderson Luiz Monteiro Da Silva Janderson Monteiro Janderson Silva Malcher Janeide Barros Farias Janielson Braga Paiva Janielson Lopes Borges Janildo Da Silva Sousa Janilson Da Silva Pantoja Janilson Rosa Maciel Janilton Alves Da Silva Janio Almeida Moreira Janio De Almeida Silva Janio Dos Santos Janycleia Monteiro Lima Jaqueline Sodre Dos Santos Jardel Alan Garcia Pantoja Jardel Alves De Sousa Jardel Borges Da Silva Jardiel Silva Santos Jardilan Oliveira Da Silva Jardson Alves Castro Jarison Furtado Rodrigues Jarisson Brandao Dos Santos Jarleane Aranha Siqueira Jarley Carlos Garcia Da Silva Jarlison Campos Marinho Jarlison Souza Monteiro Jasiel Araújo De Aguiar Jasson Raniary De Sousa Albuquerque Javo Lima Lopes Jaylson Da Costa Amorim Jayson Fernando Cordeiro Silva Jean Batista Lopes Jean Carlos Amaral Rodrigues Jean Carlos Cardoso Do Nascimento Jean Carlos Silva Sousa Jean Carvalho Da Silva Jean Corrêa De Barros Jean De Assuncao Alves Jean De Jesus Lima Pinto Jean Everson Maia Pacheco Jean Glauber Tenorio Da Silva Jean Guilherme Santos Alves Jean Igor Souza Do Nascimento Jean Madson Gomes Da Silva Jean Nunes Carvalho Jean Pablo Barbosa Rodrigues Jean Paulo De Souza Miranda Jean Paulo Dos Santos Quaresma Jean Paulo Gomes De Brito Filho Jean Peterson Da Silva Lira Jean Rodrigues Da Silva Jean Rodrigues Dos Santos Da Conceição Jean Santana De Lima Jean Silva Barros Jeanny Cristina Figueira Silva Jeciane Rodrigues Liar Jeckson Jordanio Da Silva Lira Jedaias Santos Costa Jedei De Jesus Viana Jedeon Pinheiro De Souza Jedielson Oliveira De Sousa Jedielson Pinheiro Rodrigues Jedson Da Silva E Silva Jedson Da Silva Lima Jeferson Jeferson Jeferson Jeferson Alan Santos Vales Jeferson Almeida Da Anunciacao Jeferson Alves Barata Jeferson Amaral De Souza Jeferson Barata Da Silva Jeferson Costa De Jesus Jeferson Coutinho Amaral Jeferson De Melo Jeferson Derlei Dos Santos Melo Jeferson Do Espirito Santo Trindade Jeferson Dos Santos Ferreira Jeferson Gaia Dos Santos Jeferson Gomes Da Costa Jeferson Gomes De Sousa Jeferson Henrique Tiago Sales Jeferson Junio Silva Dos Santos Jeferson Junior Dos Santos Jeferson Leal Carvalho Jeferson Maia Monteiro Jeferson Marques Amarantes Jeferson Patricio Soares Da Silva Jeferson Pereira De Souza Jeferson Pereira Rosa Jeferson Pinheiro Franca Jeferson Pinto De Liro Jeferson Quaresma Dos Santos Jeferson Santos Sousa Jeferson Silva Araújo Jeferson Silva De Oliveira Jeferson Soares Dos Santos Jeferson Valente Carneiro Jeferson Wilhians Araujo Dos Santos Jeferson Williams Lira Da Silva Jefferson Rocha Da Silva Jefferson Adriano Amaral Lopes Jefferson Adriano Amaral Lopes Jefferson Alves Dos Santos Jefferson Alves Rodrigues Jefferson Arruda Rodrigues Jefferson Barreirinhas Santos Jefferson Barros Ribeiro Jefferson Bruno Sodre Dos Santos Jefferson Bruno Souza Marques Jefferson Cabral Dos Reis Jefferson Carlos Costa Lima Jefferson Carlos Mondego Dos Santos Jefferson Da Luz Dos Santos Jefferson Da Silva Chermont Jefferson De Jesus Souza Jefferson Derek Santos Brito Jefferson Dias Da Costa Jefferson Dos Santos Lima Jefferson Farias Da Silva Jefferson Fernando Monteiro Do Nascimento Jefferson Fernando Sirilo Dos Santos Jefferson Gabriel Dos Santos Pinheiro Jefferson Garcia Ramos Jefferson George Moraes De Oliveira Jefferson Goncalves Sobrinho Jefferson Henrique Da Costa Rodrigues Jefferson Juvencio Costa Campos Jefferson Lazaro Oliveira Barbosa Jefferson Leal Palheta Jefferson Leonardo Prestes Campos Jefferson Lima Da Silva Jefferson Lima De Oliveira Jefferson Luiz Batista Da Silva Junior Jefferson Maciel Costa Jefferson Mamedes Saldanha Jefferson Maycon Rocha Leal Jefferson Mendes Filho Jefferson Moraes Dos Santos Jefferson Nascimento Serra Jefferson Nonato Rodrigues Jefferson Oliveira Morais Jefferson Patrick Da Costa Moraes Jefferson Pimenta Pereira Jefferson Rafael Farias Dos Santos Jefferson Rodrigo Soares Pereira Jefferson Santos Da Silva Jefferson Serrão Da Silva Jefferson Silva Benes Jefferson Silva De Oliveira Jefferson Silva Do Nascimento Jefferson Silva Lima Jéfferson Silva Raiol Oliveira Jefferson Soares Da Silva Jefferson Sodre Ferreira Jefferson Souza D Laurem Jefferson Vieira Dos Santos Jefferson Vieira Dos Santos Jefferson Vilhena De Souza Jeffeson Willian Goncalves Vergulino Jeffrson De Sousa Pardinho Jeimisson Jordam Bezerra Santos Jemerson Ramos Pantoja Jemeson Amaral Situba Jenezio Da Silva Martins Jenilson Alves Tavares Jenilson Nascimento Monteiro Jenilson Silva Alves Jenilson Teixeira Vanzeler Jenilson Veloso Jinkings Jeova De Souza Gonçalves Jeova Dos Santos Araujo Jeova Santos Araujo Jeovane Carlos Da Silva Jeovane Silva Felizardo Jeremias Arcanjo De Deus Jeremias Chermont Paiva Jeronimo Batista Trindade Jerson Luiz Da Silva Souza Jerson Monteiro Rodrigues Jesica Jesiel Queiroz Da Silva Jesildo Goncalves Mendes Filho Jesse Piedade Sarmento Jesser Ferreira Dos Santos Jessica De Jesus Da Paixao Jessica Do Rego Araujo Jessica Lima Raposo Jéssica Silva De Oliveira Jessica Tamara Maia Nascimento Jesus Moreira Rodrigues Jezias Costa Melo Jhamerson Patricio Da Silva Jhefferson Carlos Da Silva Jheison Petri Gomes De Sousa Jhemenson Do Nacimento Da Silva Jhemerson Chaves Rodrigues Jhemerson Nascimento Silva Jhemerson Pinheiro Da Silva Jhemison Araujo Fonseca Jhemison Craveiro Freitas Jheson Dias Da Costa Jheymison Ribeiro Da Mota Jhommys Everton Rodrigues Lucas Jhon De Araújo Barbosa Jhon Ferraz Luz Jhon Ferreira Ferreira Jhon Gomes Figueiredo Jhon Kenedy Dias De Souza Jhon Kenedy Simões De Souza Jhon Kleber Goes Da Costa Jhon Leno Pimentel Da Silva Jhon Silvio De Sousa Ramos Jhon Wilson Correa Frigerio Jhon Yslayer Dos Santos Pinheiro Jhonantan Jhonata Alves Meireles Jhonata Da Silva Costa Jhonata Da Silva De Oliveira Jhonata Endreu Silva De Souza Jhonata Jones Martins Dos Santos Jhonata Lopes Ferreira Jhonata Lopes Xavier Jhonata Pantoja De Castro Jhonata Thome Da Conceição Jhonata Trindade Da Silva Do Nascimento Jhonatam Caio Lopes Da Costa Jhonatan Abreu De Oliveira Jhonatan Andre Fontes Azevedo Jhonatan Araujo Da Silva Jhonatan Araujo Silva Jhonatan Cabral Nascimento Jhonatan Da Silva Jhonatan Da Silva Araujo Jhonatan Da Silva Araujo Jhonatan Da Silva De Souza Jhonatan Dos Reis Oliveira Jhonatan Dos Santos Carvalho Jhonatan George Costa Santos Jhonatan George Nunes Da Silva Jhonatan Gonçalves Monteiro Jhonatan Gonçalves Monteiro Jhonatan Oliveira Furtado Jhonatan Pantoja Da Rocha Jhonatan Sankler Da Silva Monteiro Jhonatan Silva Do Nascimento Jhonatan Sousa E Silva Jhonatan Werley Da Silva Oliveira Jhonatan Weslei De Souza Jhonatas Alves De Oliveira Jhonatas Caldas Farias Jhonatas Oliveira Quaresma Jhonatha Fonseca Martins Jhonatha Robson Dos Santos Filgueira Jhonathan Cardoso Pires Jhonathan Jefferson Pereira Martins Jhonathan Sousa Dos Santos Jhonattan Paulo Dias Dos Santos Jhone De Souza Rodrigues Jhone Pereira Da Silva Jhone Teles Dos Santos Jhones Carmo Dos Santos Jhones Freitas Guimarães Jhones Marques De Almeida Jhones Santos Ferreira Jhones Silva Nascimento Jhoney Martins Barbosa Jhonison Carlos Silva Costa Jhonn Herrisom Santa Rosa De Paula Jhonnatas Pereira Ramos Jhonny Gleyson Saraiva De Cristo Jhonny Nascimento Goncalves Jhonny Williams Martins Jhonny Willy Fernandes Souza Jhony Pereira De Oliveira Jhony Saraiva Virgolino. Jhonys Gleidson Paiva Rodrigues Jhonys Romario Barros De Oliveira Jhow Anndrews Silva Moraes Jilvandro Do Nascimento Moura Jnhonatha Da Silva Almeida Jo Mendonca Martins Jó Silva Da Silva Joabe Henrique Maciel Joabe Moura Dos Reis Joabi Pantoja Moraes Joabson Alexandre Borges De Oliveira Joabson Dos Santos Oliveira Joabson Sousa Da Silva Joacaz Silva Da Conceição Joan De Castro Monteiro Joanias Carvalho Castro Joao Abenes Oliveira De Sousa Joao Antonio Da Silva Oliveira Joao Antonio Gomes Monteiro João Antonio Ramos Bentes João Barroso Duarte Joao Batista Alves Joao Batista Cardoso De Araujo Joao Batista Da Silva Oliveira Joao Batista Dias João Batista Ferreir Da Silva João Batista Ferreira Pinheiro Joao Batista Gomes Fernandes Filho Joao Batista Gomes Fernandes Filho Joao Batista Ribeiro De Almeida João Batista Santos João Benedito Sousa Da Silva Joao Candido Galeno De Oliveira Joao Carlos Leao De Oliveira Joao Carlos Marques Sousa Joao Carlos Mendes Farias Joao Carlos Nascimento Carvalho Joao Carlos Silva Da Conceicao Joao Carlos Silvino Da Silva João Carlos Viana Silva João Carlos Xavier Fereira Joao Cezar Silva Da Silva João Correa Dos Santos Junior Joao Danilo Holanda De Oliveira João De Deus Ferreira E Ferreira João De Farias Junior João De Sarges Nunes Joao Eduardo Da Conceicao Dos Anjos João Elden Da Silva Oliveira João Elias Pantoja Moraes João Elvis Da Silva Oliveira João Eudes Da Silva Dos Santos João Evangelista De Carvalho Neto João Evangelista Gomes Da Silva Júnior Joao Fabio Oliveira Da Costa Joao Fernandes Da Silva Joao Ferreira Viana Da Silva Joao Filho Ferreira De Souza Joao Franco Paiva João Gabriel Martins Costa Joao Goncalves De Carvalho João Henrique Oliveira Serejo João Jorge Rodrigues João Laércio Da Silva Angelim Joao Leonardo Ferreira Wariss Joao Lucas Moraes Da Cunha João Lúcio Barreto Coelho João Luis Lima Souza João Maciel João Marcos De Oliveira Almeida João Marcos Tenorio Gaia João Martins Da Costa João Moraes Pinto Filho Joao Nery Silva Carao Filho João Neto Correa Lopes Joao Paulo João Paulo Correia De Oliveira João Paulo Da Silva Alves Joao Paulo Da Silva Barros João Paulo Da Silva Cardoso João Paulo Damasceno De Azevedo João Paulo Damião Pinto Joao Paulo De Almeida De Lima Joao Paulo De Sousa Joao Paulo Dos Santos Da Silva Joao Paulo Fonseca Dos Santos Joaõ Paulo Gil De Souza Joao Paulo Lima Da Silva Joao Paulo Luz Do Nascimento João Paulo Maia Dos Santos Joao Paulo Nascimento Da Silva Joao Paulo Neves Gouveia João Paulo Pereira Da Silva Joao Paulo Rodrigues Do Carmo Joao Paulo Silva De Oliveira Joao Paulo Silva Pereira Joao Paulo Soares Da Silva Joao Paulo Sousa Da Costa João Pedro Alves De Sousa Joao Pedro Sousa Da Silva Joao Rafael Dos Santos Cardoso Joao Rammon Dias Viana João Ramos Da Silva João Ricardo De Souza Inácio João Ricardo De Souza Inácio João Ricardo De Souza Inácio João Sales Santa Brigida João Silva Da Costa Joao Silva De Lima Joao Sizoca Lopes Ribeiro Joao Sousa Da Silva Joao Tadeu Rego Martins Joao Tarcisio Dias Da Silva Joao Teixeira Campos Joao Victor Correa Ramos Joao Victor Da Silva Veloso Joao Victor Fonseca Felgueras Joao Victor Moraes Costa Joao Victor Rodrigues De Souza Joao Victor Santos Xavier Joao Vinicius De Oliveira Joao Vitor Ataide Barbosa Joao Vitor Carvalho Do Rosario João Vitor Conceição Ferreira Joao Vitor Da Conceicao Castro Joao Vitor Gomes Guimaraes Joao Vitor Rodrigues De Souza João Vitor Soares Araújo Joao Vitor Vieira Joao Willian Paixao Morais Joaquim Matheus Moreira Da Silva Joaquim Rodrigo Almeida Souza Joas Borges Da Silva Jobson Albino De Almeida Jobson Mateus Da Costa Baia Jocelio Da Silva De Souza Jocinaldo Valente Vieira Jocivaldo Carlos Assunção Ribeiro Jocivaldo Moraes Da Conceição-17-02-1994 Jocivaldo Pereira Silva Jocivan Amorim Silva Jodson Da Silva Oliveira Joel Joel Augusto Flexa Brasil Joel Bruno Vieira Azevedo Joel Da Conceicao Messias Joel Da Silva Neves Joel Emerson Marques De Melo Joel Ferreira Cabral Joel Jefferson Almeida Pureza Joel Monteiro Borges Joel Nascimento De Jesus Joel Oliveira Bezerra Joel Palheta Braga Joel Rodrigues Almeida Joel Silva De Souza Joel Silva Dos Santos Joel Souza De Oliveira Joel Souza De Oliveira Joel Souza De Oliveira Joeliton De Melo Silva Joellen Rodrigues Brito Joelmir Passinho Lobo Joelson Cardoso De Moraes Joelson Da Silva E Silva Joelson Da Silva Marques Joelson Da Silva Vilaca Joelson De Jesus Bastos Do Nascimento Joelson De Oliveira Lopes Joelson De Souza Da Silva Joelson Dos Santos Ferreira Joelson Ferreira Da Silva Joelson Gomes Da Silva Joelson Gomes Pereira Joelson Gonçalves Dos Santos Joelson Junior Da Silva Camara Joelson Maciel Cuimar Joelson Mendes Dos Santos Joelson Oliveira Da Silva Joelson Oliveira Da Silva Joelson Pietro Joelson Pinheiro De Oliveira Joelson Prates Martins Joelson Rodrigues Dos Santos Joelson Santa Rosa De Jesus Joelson Sodre Da Silva Fonseca Joelson Souza Dos Reis Joenilton Ferreira Serafim Jofson Pereira De Lima Joglas Da Silva Gonçalves Johelder Franco Miranda John Eudes Viana Mendes John Herberson Bastos Falcao John Kenedy Pereira Pantoja John Lennon Alexandrino Costa John Lennon Chagas Vieira John Lennon Da Silva Lopes John Pyter Dos Santos Mendes John William Da Silva Amorim Johnn Lennon Dias Fonseca Johnnata Robbert Teotonio Monteiro Johnnatas Gomes Lima Johnne Barbosa Sampaio Johnny Quaresma Pereira Johnny Rodrigo Teixeira Dos Santos Johny Icaro Santana Da Costa Johny Richelle Ferreira Palheta Johnyson Aguiar Dos Santos Joicivaldo Da Cruz Salame Joilson Damião Dos Anjos Maia Joilson Amador Joilson Chaves Simões Joilson Costa De Melo Joilson Dos Reis Ferreira Joilson Franca Do Nascimento Joilson Gomes Da Silva Joleno Da Silva Ananias Joliel Ferreira Madeira Jonas Jonas Benicio De Almeida Jonas Carlos Neves De Oliveira Jonas Cruz De Oliveira Jonas Da Cruz Paiva Jonas Da Silva Barbosa Jonas Da Silva Costa Jonas Da Silva Lima Jonas Da Silva Oliveira Jonas Da Silva Santiago Jonas Da Silva Sousa Jonas De Almeida Cunha Jonas Dias Nazare Jonas Junior De Souza Lima Jonas Maciel Sarges Freitas Jonas Magalhaes Lima Jonas Maicon Ferreira Trajano Jonas Martins Da Silva Jonas Meireles Dos Santos Jonas Moreira Tenório Jonas Neris De Oliveira Júnior Jonas Oliveira Gomes Jonas Pereira Da Silva Jonas Pereira Da Silva Jonas Pires Da Costa Jonas Raulino Tavares Jonas Trindade Gonçalves Jonas Viana Farias Jonata Brito Martins Jonata Da Silva Assunção Jonata Soeiro Santos Jonatan Da Silva Dos Santos Jonatan De Oliveira Ferro Jonatan Pereira Silva Jonatan Weveton Azevedo Da Silva Jonatas Dias De Souza Jonatas Dos Santos Aires Jonatas Douglas Nascimento Silva Jonatas Santiago Da Costa Jonatas Teles De Oliveira Jonathan Adriel Monteiro Galvão Jonathan Cabral Mendes Jonathan Cassio Gomes Da Rosa Jonathan De Oliveira Santos Jonathan Douglas Goes Azevedo Jonathan Franca Da Conceicao Jonathan Gledson Dos Santos Soares Jonathan Junior Conceição Silva Jonathan Nascimento Trindade Jonathan Wilhamis Dos Santos Serrao Jonathan William Chaves Silva Jonathas Correa Silva Jonathas Felipe Da Silva Jonathas Fernando Dos Reis Costa Jonathas Nascimento De Souza Jones De Castro Miranda Jonh Lennon Alves Piquet Jonielson De Sousa Rosa Jonielson Miranda Barbosa Correa Jonielson Santos Vieira Jonildo Lira De Nazare Jonilson Da Silva Paes Jonilson Dias Monteiro Jonilson Luz Dos Santos Jonilson Nascimento Martins Jonilson Palheta Do Nascimento Jonilson Santa Brigida Do Nascimento Jonilson Tavares Fagundes Jonis Alcantara Souza Jonison Everton Sousa Brito Jonivaldo Pereira Lopes Jonivaldo Pereira Talino Jonnath Mylles Duarte Barbosa Jonnatham Dos Santos Fernandes Jonnathas Lobato Carvalho Junior Jonny Andson De Sousa Torres Jonny Moraes Gomes Joove Almeida Sabino Joraci Valério Jordan Jordeanio Da Silva Almeida Jorderley Pereira Vasconcelos Jorge Anderson De Oliveira Costa Jorge Anderson Moraes Da Silva Jorge Armando Gomes Freire Jorge Augusto Gomes Gomes Teixeira Junior Jorge Augusto Pinto Da Silva Jorge Brandão Da Fonseca Filho Jorge Cardoso Pinto Jorge Correa Dos Santos Neto Jorge Da Costa Fernandes Jorge Da Silva Moraes Jorge Fabricio Brito Coimbra Jorge Kennedy Santos Jorge Luis Matos Silva Jorge Luis Miranda Galdino Junior Jorge Luis Reis De Sá Jorge Luiz Cardoso Dos Anjos Jorge Luiz Da Silva Farias Jorge Luiz De Souza Pinto Junior Jorge Luiz Torres De Carvalho Jorge Mauricio Frutuoso De Souza Junior Jorge Ohana Jorge Pastana Maio Da Silva Jorge Pereira Da Silva Jorge Siqueira Dos Santos Jorge Wendell Valente De Jesus Jorge Wilson De Oliveira Melo Jorlivaldo Rabelo Cardoso Josafá Batista Dos Santos José Adalton Ataíde Dos Santos Jose Adenilton De Souza Cavalcante Jose Adonias Da Silva Carnauba Jose Adonias Da Silva Carnauba Jose Adriane Ribeiro Da Silva 11 Jose Adriano Ferreira De Lima Jose Adson Carneiro Dos Santos Jose Ailton Tavares Da Silva Jose Ailton Tavares Da Silva José Alexandre Cordeiro De Cristo De Souza Jose Alexandre Da Silva Lopes Jose Alexandre Neves Correa José Allan Brito De Melo Jose Alonco Lopes Leite Jose Alves Da Silva Oliveira Jose Andracy Rodrigues José Andrade Amaral José Andrade Da Silva Júnior Jose Antonio Barbosa De Paula Jose Antonio Da Silva Lima Jose Antonio Do Nascimento Santos Jose Antonio Gomes De Oliveira Jose Armenson Assuncao Silva José Augusto Borges Ribeiro Jose Augusto Carvalho Das Dores Junior Jose Augusto Carvalho Marcelino Jose Augusto Conceicao Dos Santos Jose Augusto Da Silva Jose Augusto De Castro Jose Augusto Ferreira Da Silva Jose Augusto Furtado Jose Augusto Machado De Oliveira Jose Augusto Morais Da Silva José Augusto Pereira Carvalho José Augusto Rocha Pinheiro José Augusto Rodrigues Rocha José Augusto Santos Da Cruz Jose Augusto Santos Vasconcelos Jose Augusto Silva E Silva Jose Aureliano Moraes Sobral José Auris Batista Da Silva Jose Barros De Farias José Benedito Amaral Junior Jose Benedito Bernardes Jose Bezerra Da Silva Jose Botelho Costa José Camilo Medeiros De Souza Jose Campos Palheta Junior Jose Cardoso Farias José Carlos José Carlos Alexandre Da Silva José Carlos Brazão Balieiro Jose Carlos Da Silva Nascimento José Carlos Da Silva Santos Jose Carlos Dos Prazeres José Carlos Dos Santos José Carlos Dos Santos Oliveira José Carlos Gomes Teles Jose Carlos Lopes Oliveira Jose Carlos Manso Melo Junior José Carlos Marinho Pereira Jose Carlos Pereira Neto José Carlos Silva De Castro Jose Cicero Ferreira Da Silva Jose Claudeci De Oliveira Dos Reis José Claudio Batista De Souza Junior Jose Claudio De Souza José Claudio Oliveira José Clebson Silva De Oliveira José Cleison Lopes Da Silva Jose Cleyton Dos Santos Lima Jose Correa Da Conceição José Cristovao Martins Da Costa Jose Danilo Formento De Oliveira Jose David Pereira Da Cunha Jose De Arimateia Ferreira De Souza Filho José De Arimateia Fortunato Da Silva José De Ribamar Da Silva Farias Jose De Ribamar De Almeida Lima Jose Demison Coimbra De Souza Jose Denilson Leite Da Silva Jose Denis Lima Barbosa Jose Deny Carvalho De Brito José Dilkson Silva Sousa Jose Diogo Ribeiro Da Silva José Domingos De Oliveira Lima Jose Domingos Garcia Freitas José Donizete Santos Jose Dos Reis Pereira Jose Dos Santos Demetrio Jose Dos Santos Pinheiro Jose Eduardo Costa Do Nascimento Jose Elielson De Lima Mendes Jose Elielton Araujo José Elsivan Sousa Costa José Erismar Ferreira Da Silva Jose Falco Neto Jose Felipe Gomes Monteiro Jose Felipe Pereira Monteiro José Felipe Rodrigues Da Silva José Fernando Da Silva Braga Jose Fernando Moraes De Oliveira José Fernando Moraes Santos Jose Fernando Nascimento Conceicao Jose Francinaldo Gomes Ferreira José Francisco Conceicao Rocha José Francisco De Souza Jose Francisco Gaspar Da Silva José Francisco Lima Da Silva José Francisco Pureza De Souza Jose Francisco Santos Silva José Francisco Souza Da Paz Jose Franklin Costa Araujo Jose Gabriel Da Silva Araujo José Gabriel Nascimento Alves Jose Gabriel Pereira Favacho Jose Geraldo Dos Santos Macedo Jose Gerlisson Da Silva Souza Junior Jose Gilmar Da Silva Albernaz Jose Gomes De Sena José Gomes Melo Silva Jose Gustavo De Oliveira José Haroldo Pereira Da Silva Jose Henrique Barroso Ribeiro José Henrique Gonçalves Jose Henrique Palheta Alves José Henrique Santana Araújo Jose Henrique Santos Pureza Jose Hilton De Jesus Apiaka José Hilton Monteiro Da Silva José Iago Nunes Da Silva José Ilson Gomes De Araujo Jose Inacio Soares Santos Jose Iranildo De Oliveira Melo Jose Ivan Rodrigues Dos Santos Jose Izaias Da Conceicao Cruz Jose Jaques Pantoja José Jhonatan Sousa Silva Jose Joao Rodrigues Nunes José Joaquim De Sousa José Júnior Alves Barradas Jose Junior Da Silva Jose Junior Marculino Da Silva José Júnior Ribeiro Silva Jose Leandro Barbosa Da Silva Jose Leandro Da Silva Cunha Jose Leandro Rocha Pinheiro José Leones De Ribeiro Pinto Jose Livramento Santos Jose Lopes Da Silva Santa Rosa Jose Lucas Cabral Moreira Jose Lucas Macena Santana José Luciano Pinheiro De Souza José Lucielson Moia Batista José Luiz Brandão Do Carmo Jose Luiz Coelho Correa José Luiz De Araujo Bastos Jose Luiz De Miranda Junior Jose Luiz Dos Santos Andrade Filho Jose Luiz Dos Santos Souza Jose Luiz Silva Do Nascimento José Magno Ferreira Leal Jose Marcelo Nascimento Correa José Marcelo Teles Leonor Jose Marcos De Andrade Viana Junior Jose Marcos Serra Aires José Maria Bastos Alves Jose Maria Catanhede De Lima José Maria Furo Dos Santos Jose Maria Pantoja Frazao Neto Jose Maria Pinto Jose Maria Silva Paixao José Martins Da Silva Jose Martins Veloso Neto Jose Mateus Lima Vasconcelos Jose Mauricio Martins Da Silva José Mauricio Pereira Dos Santos Jose Mauricio Rui Santos José Maurício Silva Do Nascimento José Mauricio Taborda Diaz Jose Max Pires Leonco Jose Maycon Farias Da Costa José Mergulhão Gomes Jose Miguel Da Costa Jose Milton De Souza Ferreira Jose Moacir Oliveira Da Silva José Moraes José Naio Rocha Do Carmo Jose Nascimento Dos Santos José Natan Da Silva Jose Nazare Lima Dias Jose Nazare Lima Dias José Nazareno Dias Costas Jose Nazareno Lucas De Abreu Jose Nazareno Sales Da Silva Jose Neto Da Costa Silva José Newton De Sousa Oliveira Jose Nilson De Souza Saraiva Jose Nilson Ferreira Macedo José Nivaldo Silva Oliveira Jose Orivaldo Maciel Dos Passos Jose Orlando Moura De Mesquita José Orlando Silva Alves Jose Otavio Dos Reis Rocha Jose Paulo Bastos Ferreira José Paulo Dias Cardoso José Paulo Dos Santos José Paulo Fernandes José Paulo Garcia Mendes José Paulo Monteiro Costa Jose Paulo Pantoja Nogueira Jose Paulo Pereira Filho Jose Pereira Da Silva José Raimundo Almeida Chaves Jose Raimundo Nascimento Rodrigues José Raimundo Silva Silva José Raimundo Silva Pinto José Renan Dias Ferreira Jose Renan Dos Santos Vales Jose Renato Barbosa José Renato Carneiro Da Silva José Renildo Monteiro Dos Santos José Ribamar Araujo Das Neves José Ribamar Coutinho Da Silva Junior José Ribamar E Silva Bisneto Jose Ribamar Ferreira Neto José Ribamar Santiago Barbosa José Ribamar Silva Dos Santos Jose Ricardo Araujo Dos Santos Jose Ricardo Souza Ferreira Jose Roberto Da Silva Jose Roberto De Abreu Silva José Roberto De Carvalho Martins Jose Roberto De Souza José Roberto Dos Santos Lopes Jose Rodolfo Matos Da Silva Jose Rodrigo Cardoso Costa José Rodrigo Oliveira Da Silva Jose Rodrigo Pinto Eleres José Rogério De Oliveira Pereira José Romario Dos Santos Sousa José Romero De Freitas Silva Jose Santana Gomes Pantoja Jose Santiago De Jesus José Smayk Da Silva José Sousa Da Silva Filho José Talias Gomes De Sousa José Teixeira Duarte Jose Thiago Rodrigues Nogueira José Thiago Travassos Ramos Jose Trindade Dias Jose Uilson Gomes Pereira Jose Valdecir Costa De Souza Jose Valdemir Da Silva Martins José Valdete Do Nascimento Lima Jose Valdinei Vieira Dos Santos Jose Vieira De Aguiar Junior Jose Vitor Da Silva Carvalho Jose Wagner Pereira Dos Santos José Welison Dos Santos Gaia Jose Weliton Dos Santos Ferreira José Willami Damasceno Penha José Willian Batista Da Silva Jose Wilson De Souza E Souza Joseane Rodrigues Machado Josefe Costa Gulart Joseildes Ferreira Teixeira Josélia Mendes Trindade Joselindo Miranda Gabriel Joselio Da Silva Sousa Josely Da Silva Rodrigues Josemar Braga Da Conceição Josemar Portilho Barata Josemar Reis Josenelson Silva Do Nascimento Josenido Da Silva E Silva Josenido Da Silva E Silva Josenildo Carvalho Maués Josenildo Correa Nazare Josenildo Dos Santos Menezes Josenildo Gomes Seixas Josenildo Melo Gonçalves Josenilson Cardoso Lima Josevel De Oliveira Silva Josiane Almeida Da Costa Josiane De Souza Santos Josiane Telles Vales Josianny Carneiro Da Cruz Josiano De Souza Da Silva Josias Almeida Dos Remedios Josias Amaral Oliveira Josias Da Silva Araújo Josias Ferreira Castro Josias Ferreira Da Silva Josias Ivan Silva Mendonça Josias Neves De Aquino Josias Oliveira Nascimento Josias Paiva Alves Josias Pinheiro Barros Josias Rodrigues Davi Josias Souza Rodrigues Josias Vieira Gomes Josias Wanzeler Amaral Josicleuson Da Silva Lopes Josiel Barbosa Da Silva Josiel Da Costa Santos Josiel Da Silva Alves Josiel De Paiva Vieira Josiel Gomes Ferreira Josiel Lopes Josiel Miranda Barbosa Josiel Nascimento Porto Josiel Nunes Martins Josiel Raiol De Sousa Josielson Dos Santos Cardoso Josielson Nunes Nascimento Josilei Rodrigues Vanzeler Josilene Pereira Machado Josilene Pereira Machado Josileno Fonseca Rodrigues Josilio Sena Da Silva Josimar Alves Feitosa Josimar Da Costa Nogueira Josimar De Oliveira E Oliveira Josimar Do Nascimento Alves Josimar Freitas Da Costa Josimar Jose De Souza Josimar Mendes De Sousa Josimar Mendes Serrão Josimar Moraes Ramos Josimar Pastana Santa Brigida Josimar Pinheiro Pimentel Josimar Siqueira Da Silva Josimar Trindade Josimiel Nunes Da Silva,"Maranhão" Josinaldo Conceicao Soares Josinaldo Ferreira Barreto Josinaldo Silva Brito Josinaldo Trindade Dos Santos Josinei Da Silva Moreira Josinei Sanches Barbosa Josinei Tavares Da Conceicao Josinelma Da Silva Santos Josivaldo Alves Carlos Josivaldo Correa Gemaque Josivaldo Da Costa Lobo Josivaldo Santos Pontes Josivaldo Trindade Carvalho Josivan De Souza Dos Santos Josivan Mendonça Sousa Josivan Santos E Santos Jossandro Dos Santos Forte Josue Josué Josué Alves De Abreu Josue Bentes Dias Josué Costa Marques Josue Da Anunciação Ferreira Josue Da Silva Pereira Josue Dos Santos Josue Evangelista Monteiro Do Nascimento Josue Lopes Cunha Josue Monteiro Das Merces Josué Pareira Da Silva Josue Pessoa Pereira Josue Rodrigues Miranda Josué Sá Pedroso Josue Souza De Souza Josuel Barbosa Gomes Jová Gomes Da Silva Jovane Pereira Sampaio Jovani Carlos De Souza Silva Jovani Moreira Tenório Joyce De Jesus Bastos Do Nascimento Joyce Laiane Da Rosa Silva Joyce Sousa Santos Jozias Barros Moreira Joziel Caldas Barros Joziel Fernandes Da Silva Jozivaldo Almeida Dos Santos Jozivan Pereira Duarte Juan Carlos Oliveira Dos Santos Juan Pablo Pereira De Almeida Juan Silva Dos Santos Juanismar Venceslau Borges Juarez Carlos Goncalves Junior Jucelino Santos Da Silva Jucicleiton Lima Silva Jucilei Costa Jucileia Dos Santos De Azevedo Jucilene Figueiredo Da Conceicao Jucinaldo Baltazar Gomes Juciney Rodrigues De Sousa Jucivaldo Barbosa Da Silva Judeir Duarte Souza Judison Silva Braga Junior Judson Plasmo Lima Da Silva Julho Cesar Oliveira Lima Julia Rodrigues Costa Paiva Juliano Da Silva Fernandes Juliete De Nazare Bentes Da Silva Julio Julio Bernardo Passos Da Silva Julio Cardoso Ferreira Júlio Carlos Ribeiro Pinto Júlio César Assunção Da Silva Julio Cesar De Souza Julio Cesar Ferreira Santana Julio Cesar Muniz Julio Cesar Ribeiro Dos Santos Júlio Cézar Da Conceição Viana Julio Cezar Monteiro Da Silva Julio Cezar Reis Da Silva Julio Da Cunha Barros Julio De Araujo Dos Santos Julio Macelino Da Silva Machado Julio Pereira Da Silva Julio Ricardo Ferro Dos Santos Julivan Gomes Rocha Junho Rodrigues Soares Junho Rodrigues Soares Juniel Pereira Barbosa Junio Santos De Siqueira Junior Alves Da Silva Junior Alves Moreira Júnior Cardoso Rocha Junior Cesar De Oliveira Silva Junior Cesar Pereira Da Silva Junior Cunha Souza Junior Da Silva Junior Da Silva Sousa Junior De Catro Pacheco Júnior De Tal Junior Dos Souza Junior Ferreira Da Rosa Junior Ferreira Fernandes Junior Henrique De Araujo Junior Oliveira Da Silva Junior Pedroso De Mattos Junior Ribeiro Oliveira Junior Santos De Siqueira Junior Silva Da Costa Junior Valdo De Oliveira Matos Juraci Barbosa Junior Juraci Modesto Rodrigues Jurandir Da Costa Pereira Junior Jurandir Soares Nunes Juranilson Lobato Da Silva Juscelino Pereira Lima Juscelino Ribeiro Do Espirito Santo Jusivan Teixeira Da Silva Juvenildo Nascimento Alves Kailson Henrique Pereira Da Silva Kaio Lima Brabo Kairan Barros Canela Kalebe Mota Da Trindade Kalil Raiol De Matos Kallfmann Ferreira Dos Santos Kallyk Rafael Santos E Silva Kaobeni De Sousa Matos Karina Costa De Souza Karla Priscila Almeira Maia Karolaine Aragao Santa Rosa Kassio Cristian Siqueira Souto Kássio Iron Da Silva Costa Kassios Clay Nunes Ferreira Katia Rodrigues Da Silva Katia Souza Yokoyama Katiane Da Silva Barroso Kaua De Almeida Silva Kauan Vinicius Dos Santos Dias Kawai Caldas Meireles Kayio Nixo Gomes Vilas Kaylo De Moura Gonçalves Kayro Anderson Rêgo Lima Kayro Wallace Cardoso Dos Santos Kécio Dionas Camara Da Cruz Kedson Silva Ferreira Keila Maria Da Silva Paiva Keila Walera Da Silva Freitas Keiliane Da Silva Costa Keivison Rodrigues De Freitas Kelber Cunha Pojo Kelber Cunha Pojo Keliton Da Silva Silva Kelliton Sérgio Gonçalves Teixeira Kelly Cristina De Melo Cardoso Kelly Regina De Sousa Dias Kelson Rodrigues Da Silva Kelton Vilaca Nasiaseno Kelvin Melo Dos Santos Kelvin Rick Lopes Sa Kelvin William Rodrigues Do Nascimento Kelvy Sadallla Batista Moraes Kende Santana De Souza Kenedy De Sousa Leal Kenedy Flavio Cardoso Das Chagas Kenned Anderson Santos Sousa Kennedy Galucio Santos Kennedy Lima Dos Passos Kennet Anderson Da Silva Pinheiro Kenny Kepler Carvalho Nunes Kesley Ferreira Cavalcante Keslley Pereira Bezerra Ketelyn Vitória Da Silva Pinto Ketson Eduardo Ferreira Marinho Keuly Matos Dos Santos Keven Braiam Da Silva Alves Keven Quixabeira Souza Keveynny Dias De Souza Kevi Henrique Barradas Kevin Madson Sousa Teixeira Keyla Da Silva Sousa Kin Correa De Araujo Kleber De Sousa Holouka Kleberson Kurts Nascimento Monteiro Kleberson Paiva Santana Kleberson Peixoto Duarte Kleberson Rocha Andrade Klebeson Manoel Ribeiro Dos Reis Klebeth Silva Rodrigues Klebson Augusto Da Conceição Dos Santos Klebson Sergio Da Silva Siqueira Kledyson Marcelo Proenca Canelas Kleibe Borges Ferreira Kleisson Tavares Soares Kleiton Campelo Barata Kleiton Pereira Dos Santos Kleiton Willian Da Silva Lima Kleuson Freire Queiroz Kleyton Maia Silva Klynsmann Da Conceição Ferreira Ladimir Pereira Dos Santos Lael Correa Goncalves Laelio Barbosa Da Silva Laelson Luan De Jesus Cunha Laerbenson Goncalves Dos Santos Laercio Aleixo Barata Laercio Assunção De Almeida Laércio De Oliveira Dos Santos Laercio Dos Santos Oliveira Laercio Lopes Martins Neto Laércio Souza Pena Laercio Tavares Da Silva Laiane Gomes Soares Laianne Cavalcante Mota Laice Silva Da Silva Laila Maielle De Almeida Carvalhom Lailson Da Luz Oliveira Lailson Da Silva Lima Lailton Dos Santos Oliveira Laise Costa Pantoja Laise Negrao Da Costa Laissy Lorrany Carvalho Da Silva Lameque Santos Duarte Lander José De Assunção Cristo Landerson Brendon Ferreira De Sousa Larissa Calline Borges Castro Larissa Da Silva Soares Larissa Dos Santos Moreira Larissa Mariana Vieira Da Silva Lars Gleanderson Lima De Moraes Laudenilson Imbiriba Lopes Laurentino Alves Moreira Lauriano Dos Anjos Queiroz Laurimar Lopes Germano Lauro Alves Dos Reis Junior Lauro Fabrício Lima De Souza Lazaro Felipe Freitas Lazaro Gonçalves Farias Junior Lazaro Martins Do Nascimento Lazaro Miranda Dos Santos Laziano Da Silva Lins Lazyhytto Cruz Da Conceicao Leandro De Aquino Barra Leandro Abreu De Sousa Leandro Acácio Palheira Leandro Aguiar Pereira Leandro Almeida Da Silva Leandro Alves Dos Santos Leandro Alves Dos Santos Leandro Alves Silva Leandro Alves Silva Leandro Amaral Pantoja Leandro Amaral Silva Leandro Anthony Paixão Coelho Leandro Arouche Gaspar Leandro Augosto Carvalho Barbosa Leandro Augusto Da Penha Moraes Leandro Barreiros Da Silva Leandro Barreto Rodrigues Leandro Barros De Souza Leandro Belém Da Silva Leandro Belém Martins Leandro Cantuario Medeiros Leandro Cardoso Barbosa Leandro Cardoso Da Silva Leandro Cardoso Pampolha Leandro Caripunas Da Silva Leandro Carvalho De Souza Leandro Castro Da Silva Leandro Correa Da Mota Leandro Costa Bernardo Da Silva Leandro Da Silva Leandro Da Silva Barbosa Leandro Da Silva Barbosa Leandro Da Silva Borges Leandro Da Silva Brito Leandro Da Silva Conceição Leandro Da Silva Cristo Leandro Da Silva Dos Santos Leandro Da Silva Farias Leandro Da Silva Pantoja Leandro Da Silva Pinho Leandro Da Silva Sales Leandro Das Neves Santos Leandro De Sousa Brito Leandro De Souza Moreira Leandro De Souza Silva Leandro De Tal Leandro Dias Da Silva Leandro Diniz Pires Leandro Do Nascimento Costa Leandro Dos Santos Leandro Dos Santos Caldas Leandro Dos Santos Lobato Leandro Dos Santos Marcelino Leandro Dos Santos Miranda Leandro Dos Santos Neves Leandro Fernandes Da Fonseca Leandro Ferreira Maçal Leandro Ferreira Santos Leandro Gomes Do Amaral Leandro Gonçalves Fiel Leandro Gustavo Da Silva Santos Leandro Henrique Portal Costa Leandro Kestine Vargas Leandro Lima Da Costa Leandro Lima Nunes Leandro Lordeiro Barbosa Leandro Maciel De Oliveira Leandro Maurilio Miranda Lopes Leandro Medeiros De Souza Leandro Miller Lima Da Silva Leandro Miranda De Souza Leandro Monteiro Da Costa Leandro Moraes Caldeira Leandro Moura De Lima Leandro Muller Monteiro Soares Leandro Nazareno De Mesquita De Souza Leandro Negrão Carneiro Leandro Pantoja Da Silva Leandro Pereira Matos Leandro Pinheiro Dos Santos Leandro Pinto Costa Leandro Rebelo Moraes Leandro Ribeiro Leandro Ribeiro Da Silva Tavares Leandro Ricardo Silva Brito Leandro Rui Pereira De Oliveira Leandro Serafim Anselmo Leandro Sergio Barbosa Silva Leandro Serrao Rodrigues Leandro Soares Da Silva Leandro Souza Martins Junior Leandro Trindade Rodrigues Leandro Vidal Macedo Leandro Vilhena Rodrigues Ledilson Farias De Souza Ledionilson Moreira Mendes Leidiane Da Silva Lopes Leidiane Sousa Guimaraes Leidineia Da Silva Sales Leidivaldo De Castro Leila Cleopatra Ximendes De Sousa Leila Monteiro Gomes Leilane Cruz Dos Santos Leiliel Lima Da Cruz Leilson De Oliveira Costa Leilson Gomes De Souza Leilson Lopes Dos Santos Leilson Pereira Carvalho Leilson Silva Araujo Leilton Feitosa Leliane Da Cruz Pinto Lendresson Augusto Farias Moutinho Lenilson Tavares Miranda Lenilson Teixeira Soares Leomar Cardoso Soares Leomar Da Silva E Silva Leomar Rodrigues Da Silva Leomar Sabtana Martins Leomarques Lima Silva Leomir Costa De Oliveira Leonaldo Maciel Da Silva Leonam Costa De Oliveira Leonan Liborio Silva Leonar Araújo De Abreu Leonardo Leonardo Leonardo Leonardo Aleixo De Paiva Leonardo Aragão Oliveira Leonardo Aragão Oliveira Leonardo Augusto Freitas Filho Leonardo Baia De Oliveira Leonardo Barbosa Leonardo Barros Aragao Leonardo Bechir Dantas Leonardo Braúlio Costa Fernandes Leonardo Cardoso Rosa Leonardo Costa Duarte Leonardo Da Silva Baía Leonardo Da Silva Marques Leonardo Da Silva Pinheiro Leonardo Da Silva Reis Leonardo David Do Nascimento Leonardo De Moraes Piedade Leonardo De Morais Lima Leonardo De Sousa Santos Leonardo De Souza Batista Leonardo Dos Anjos Silva Leonardo Dos Santos Lima Leonardo Dos Santos Lima Leonardo Dos Santos Pereira Leonardo Fernandes Caetano Leonardo Fonte Rodrigues Leonardo Franco Gomes Leonardo Gabriel Goncalves Leonardo Galvão Dos Santos Leonardo Gos De Pina Leonardo Gurjao Cardoso Leonardo Henrique Ribeiro Alves Leonardo Hericlis Campo Pinheiro Leonardo Jesus Carvalho Leonardo Josafa Nery Viana Leonardo José Figueiredo Menezes Leonardo Julio Cardoso Palha Leonardo Lessa De Oliveira Leonardo Lima Barros Leonardo Lira Miranda Leonardo Luis Da Silva Pinheiro Leonardo Machado Leonardo Martins Ferreira Leonardo Melo Barbosa Leonardo Melo Barbosa Leonardo Moreira Da Trindade Leonardo Nascimento Alves Leonardo Natalino Silva Dos Santos Leonardo Oliveira De Sousa Leonardo Pereira Alves Leonardo Pereira De Souza Leonardo Queiroz Dos Santos Leonardo Ramalho Lima Leonardo Ribeiro Leonardo Ribeiro Severo Leonardo Rodolfo Lima Da Silva Leonardo Rodrigues Carneiro Leonardo Rodrigues De Moraes Leonardo Sandin Veloso Leonardo Santana Leonardo Santos Corrêa Leonardo Santos Neris Leonardo Silva De Mourão Leonardo Souza Costa Leonardo Teixeira Menezes Leonardo Trindade Moreira Leonardo Valadares De Oliveira Leonardo Valerio Flores Leonardo Viana Da Conceição Leonardo Vieira Leoncio Silva Leone Marcel Souza Da Silva Leonel Alves Dos Santos Leoney Alves De Souza Leonice Eloia Da Silva Leonidas Fernandes Da Silva 12 Leonilda De Sousa Passos Leonildo Da Silva Sanches Leonildo Mulato Viana Leonilson Claudio Marques Da Silva Leonilton Goncalves Costa Leony Rodrigo Da Cruz Vieira Leosvaldo Rodrigues Silva Leudimar Pereira Da Silva Levi Souza Dos Santos Levir De Brito Levy Felipe Costa Pantoja Leydy Dyana Nascimento Sousa Lia Monteiro Da Silva Licivaldo Do Nascimento Da Costa Lidia Cristina Bitencourt Andre Lidia Oliveira Dos Santos Lidia Regina Costa Araujo Lidiane Oliveira Santos Lidiomar Souza Camelo Lidiomar Souza Camelo Liegleison Do Nascimento Tavares Lielton Leao Gomes Liliane Maria Da Silva Lilio Vieira Lima Linaldo Costa Lima Lindeberg Júnior Rodrigues De Oliveira Lindembergue Goncalves Viana Lindenberg Gonçalves Ramos Lindomar Clovis Siqueira Lindomar De Souza Trajano Lindomar Soares Dos Anjos Lindson Lennon Cabral Lima Lino Costa Nazaré Lion Breno Da Silva Lodione Do Nascimento Loide Garcia De Lima Loislayne Ferreira De Oliveira Lord Willy Nogueira De Oliveira Lorena Lima De Sousa Lorena Matos Pereira Lorena Priscila Borges Barbosa Lorena Rodrigues Pereira Lourenço Viana Souto Luã Galvão Torres Lua Marcos Mendes Da Silva Luan Algusto Ferreira Maciel Luan Amim Freitas Luan Aragão Coelho Luan Augusto Cruz Lopes Luan Augusto Souza Costa Luan Carlos De Souza Maues Luan Carlos Senna Miranda Luan Craveiro Da Silva Luan Da Silva Rodrigues Luan De Jesus Costa De Souza Luan De Sousa Silva Luan Do Espirito Santo Travassos Luan Do Mar Barata Luan Do Nascimento Mescouto Luan Dos Santos Cardoso Luan Felipe De Sousa Viana Luan Ferreira Cavalcante Luan Ferreira Rodrigues Luan Firmino Luan Fonseca Ferreira Luan Henrique Nascimento Serrao Luan Iuri Rodrigues Maia Luan Jorge Ferreira Cardoso Luan Kleuveni Correa Campos Luan Lucas Gil De Oliveira Luan Matos Dos Santos Luan Paixao De Souza Luan Pantoja Simoes Luan Ramon Freitas Da Silva Luan Reis Pereira Luan Ribeiro Da Silva Luan Ribeiro Gomes Luan Roberto Santos Araujo Luan Rodrigo Do Carmo Pinheiro Luan Rodrigues Luan Silva Chagas Luan Tome Da Silva Luan Valente Silva Luan Venancio Mendonca Luan Wagner Martinez Silva Luana Carolina Brandao Seabra Luana Darliene Lima Da Cunha Luana Gonçalves Fiel Luana Moraes Rebelo Lucas Lucas Lucas Dos Santos Nobrega Lucas Adriano Santos Lucas Albert Da Costa Lucas Alves Da Silva De Moraes Lucas Alves Magalhães Lucas Andrade Costa Lucas Baia De Castro Lucas Barbosa Cardoso Lucas Barbosa Da Silva Lucas Batulevicios Pereira Menezes Lucas Cardoso Lucas Castro Valente Lucas Clayton De Araujo Da Costa Lucas Da Silva Lucas Da Silva Da Conceicao Lucas Da Silva Dos Santos Lucas Da Silva Leal Lucas Da Silva Lira Lucas Da Siva De Souza Lucas De Araujo Cunha Lucas De Franca Lucas De Leão Reginaldo Lucas De Sousa Alves Lucas De Sousa Correa Lucas De Souza Fernandes Lucas Dias Da Silva Lucas Do Carmo Lima Lucas Dos Santos Da Silva Lucas Dos Santos Pinto Lucas Dos Santos Silva Lucas Dos Santos Silva Lucas Emanuel Barros De Castro Lucas Farias Ribeiro Lucas Felipe Rodrigues Benacci Lucas Ferreira Dos Santos Lucas Ferreira Martins Lucas Freitas Silva Lucas Goncalves Da Cunha Lucas Henrique Dos Santos Silva Lucas Jhonatan Da Silva Lucas Jonatan Viana Silveira Lucas Lima Da Cunha Lucas Luan Almeida Ferreira Lucas Machado Modesto De Oliveira Lucas Magno De Brito Morais Lucas Mateus Dias Da Silva Lucas Mateus Pantoja Da Silva Lucas Monteiro Santos Lucas Nascimento De Andrade Lucas Nunes Lucas Pantoja Martins Lucas Pinho Da Silva Lucas Portilo Rodrigo Lucas Ramos Neves Lucas Reis Da Silva Lucas Riquelme Leite Da Silva Lucas Rodrigues Da Silva Lucas Rodrigues De Souza Lucas Rodrigues De Souza Lucas Rodrigues Ribeiro Lucas Santos De Oliveira Lucas Santos De Souza Lucas Silva Lucas Silva De Brito Lucas Silva De Oliveira Lucas Silva Dos Santos Lucas Silva Guedes Lucas Soares Saraiva Lucas Sousa Do Nascimento Lucas Sousa Ferreira Lucas Sousa Pereira Lucas Vinicius Moreira Gomes Lucas Wendell Santos Padilha Lucelia Moraes Guimaraes Lucenildo Meneses Dos Santos Lucian Alex Evangelista Da Cruz Lucian Lima Da Paixao Luciana Leal Alves Luciana Pereira Costa Luciana Rosa Meira Luciano Alves Da Silva Luciano Borges Oliveira Luciano Breno Dos Santos Gaia Pantoja Luciano Carvalho Silva Luciano Da Silva Aleixo Luciano Da Silva Furtado Luciano Da Silva Oliveira Luciano Da Silva Oliveira Luciano De Sousa Gouvea Luciano Do Nascimento Neri Luciano Ferreira Nascimento Luciano Fonseca Vieira Luciano Gonçalves Soares Luciano Kleber Ferreira Dos Santos Luciano Lima Farache Luciano Lopes Ribeiro Luciano Maia Maciel Luciano Marcos Cruz Da Silva Luciano Moraes De Brito Luciano Otavio Franco Da Silva Junior Luciano Pereira Do Nascimento Luciano Ribeiro Da Silva Luciano Rodrigues Dias Luciano Santos Da Silva Luciano Silva Araújo Lucideia Mendes Da Silva Lucideia Mendes Da Silva Luciene Dos Santos Costa Luciene Soares Da Silva Luciene Soares Da Silva Lucilene Aires Trindade Lucilene Sales De Brito Lucinaldo Lobato Neves Lucinara Pacheco Santos Lucio Havelar Neves Aragao Lucirlene Pereira Da Silva Lucival Dos Santos Aires Lucivaldo Da Silva Evangelista Lucivaldo Monteiro Da Silva Júnior Lucivaldo Nogueira Nascimento Lucivaldo Pinto Barbosa Lucivaldo Silva Dos Santos Lucivaldo Sousa Ramos Lucivan Menezes Dos Santos Lucivando Do Socorro Pompeu De Melo Lucivânia Gomes Nunes Ludiney Fonseca Rodrigues Luetil Do Desterro Serrao Das Merces Lui Sebastian Da Silva Mourão Da Costa Luirg Leandro Barreto Leite Luis Alberto Montelo Silva Luis Alberto Nunes Ferreira Luis Alex Maurício Da Silva Luis André Gales Machado Luis Augusto Castro De Figueiredo Luis Augusto Costa Rodrigues Luis Augusto Dos Santos Amaral Luis Augusto Ferreira Campos Luis Bruno Nascimento Silva Luis Carlos Canuto Da Silva Luis Carlos Castro De Lima Luis Carlos Da Silva Luis Carlos De Sousa Rodrigues Luis Carlos Dos Santos Cardoso Luis Carlos Dos Santos Tavares Luis Carlos Marinho De Sousa Junior Luis Carlos Miranda Gomes Luis Carlos Miranda Zibett Luis Carlos Oliveira Barbosa Luis Carlos Santos Silva Luis Carlos Silva Correa Luis Carlos Silva Da Costa Luis Carlos Silva Souza Luis Carlos Soares Da Silva Luis Claudio Oliveira Cardoso Luis De Oliveira Lima Luis Eduarda Silva De Paula Filho Luis Fabio De Souza Marinheiro Luis Fabrício Silva Teixeira Luis Felipe Bitencourt Albino Luis Felipe Da Costa Alves Luis Felipe De Assuncao Quadros Luis Felipe Dos Reis Souza Luis Fernando Almeida Rodrigues Luis Fernando Da Costa Dias Luis Fernando Ferreira Luis Fernando Ribeiro Cândido Luis Fernando Rodrigues Da Silva Luis Fernando Silva De Almeida Luis Fernando Souza Costa Luis Gonzaga Da Costa Ribeiro Junior Luis Guilherme Dos Santos Tavares Luis Gustavo Dos Santos Nunes Luis Henrique Araujo Do Santos Luis Henrique Bezerra Do Amaral Luis Henrique Carneiro Nascimento Luis Henrique Dos Santos Silva Luis Henrique Farias Dos Santos Luis Henrique Oliveira Amaral Luis Henrique Silva Luis Junior Santiago Dos Passos Luis Maria Da Silva Luis Maria Dos Reis Luis Mario Figueiredo Luis Matos Do Nascimento Luis Oswaldo Almeida Rodrigues Luis Otavio Amaral Da Silva Luis Paulo Da Costa Do Espirito Santo Luis Paulo Do Espirito Santo Almeida Luis Rosivan Monteiro De Souza Luis Sardinha Da Silva Luis Veleda Santiago Luiz Abrão Da Costa Pinheiro Luiz Ailton Lopes Ribeiro Luiz Alberto Da Silva Luiz Alex Miranda Da Silva Luiz Antonio Pereira Da Silva Luiz Antonio Ramos Soares Luiz Augusto Amoras Dax Luiz Cardoso Carvalho Valadares Luiz Carlos Baia Ferreira Luiz Carlos Batista Patrocinio Luiz Carlos Da Conceicao Dos Santos Luiz Carlos De Oliveira Santos Luiz Carlos De Souza Ferreira Luiz Carlos Dos Santos Ferreira Luiz Carlos Figueiredo Da Silva Luiz Carlos Furtado Costa Luiz Carlos Lorenzetti Luiz Carlos Pereira Da Costa Luiz Carlos Pereira Da Silva Luiz Carlos Pereira De Souza Luiz Carlos Santos Da Conceicao Luiz Carlos Teixeira Da Conceicao Luiz Charle Rodrigues Dos Santos Luiz Da Silva Mota Luiz Da Silva Pontes Luiz De Oliveira Silvestre Junior Luiz Dias Do Lago Filho Luiz Dos Santos Junior Luiz Eduardo Duarte Penha Luiz Eduardo Sandim Farias Luiz Evandro Araujo De Souza Luiz Felipe Coelho Camara Luiz Felipe Da Silva Garcia Luiz Felipe Lago Monteiro Luiz Felipe Pereira Teixeira Luiz Felipe Ramos Da Silva Luiz Fernado Pinheiro Mendes Luiz Fernando Ferreira De Matos Luiz Fernando Nunes Da Cunha Luiz Fernando Nunes De Oliveira Luiz Fernando Tenório Dos Santos Luiz Flávio Costa Luiz Henrique Albuquerque Júnior Luiz Henrique Cruz Da Silva Luiz Henrique Ferreira Silva Santos Luiz Henrique Goncalves Siqueira Luiz Henrique Lima Pinho Luiz Henrique Santiago Da Conceicao Luiz Henrique Silva Monteiro Luiz Junio Almeida Reis Luiz Leandro Da Silva Araujo Luiz Maia Silva Luiz Maria Silva Moraes Luiz Otávio Neves De Oliveira Junior Luiz Otávio Perreira Correa Luiz Pereira Da Silva Filho Luiz Rodrigo Leao Dos Santos Luiz Tiago De Souza Luiz Tiago Lopes Moraes Luno Aureo Marques Lussandro Farias Soares Luzia Ferreira Da Silva Luziane Monique Da Silva Santos Luziel Luis Costa De Sousa Luzivaldo Progenio De Almeida Mac Almeida Vilhena Macedo Machado De Assis Miranda Carvalho Machael Costa Dos Santos Maciel Alexandre Dos Santos Maciel Campos Rodrigues Maciel Cinzinando Ribeiro Maciel Correa Monteiro Maciel Da Silva Ferreira Maciel Dos Santo Silva Maciel Dos Santos Ferreira Maciel Feitosa Anastacio Maciel Ferreira De Souza Maciel Gomes De Souza Maciel Lopes Dos Reis Maciel Nunes Da Silva Maciel Reis Serrao Macileno Correa Dos Santos Mácio Ferreira Do Nascimento Mácio Trindade Dos Santos Macivaldo Pinheiro De Lima Mackson Wilyam Da Luz Dos Anjos Macson Fontel Martins Madielson Fernandes Cezar Mendes Madson Ageu Nascimento Rodrigues Madson Cardoso Lima Madson Davi Lima Nascimento Madson Evandro Silva Reis Madson Farney De Souza Madson Neves Trandade Madson Trindade Dos Santos Madson Wylli Da Luz Dos Santos Maeni Alves Da Conceicao Magdiel Ruan Ferreira Magno Alves Da Silva Magno Bezerra Costa Magno Breno Romão Mel Magno Correa Da Silva Magno Da Cunha Assunção Magno Da Silva Lima Magno De Melo Miranda Magno De Souza Brilhante Magno Do Nascimento Sebastião Magno Frota Magno Lima Araujo Magno Lima Ribeiro Magno Prestes Lisboa Magno Rafael Da Silva Madeira Magno Romario De Almeida Martins Magno Silva Serra Magno Solazar Fontes Magnum Cosme Da Silva Rodrigues Magnum Miranda De Sousa Maiara Cristina Santos Meirelhes Maiara De Souza Santos Maick Correa Da Silva Maico Da Silva Medeiros Maico Gleidson Reis Araujo Maico Lopes Da Silva Maico Santos Da Silva Maicon Abreu Da Costa Maicon De Sousa Castelo Branco Maicon Douglas Dos Santos Santana Maicon Everton Dos Santos Lima Maicon Junior Ribeiro Sena Maicon Leite Dos Santos Maicon Lima Da Costa Maicon Luis De Jesus Moraes Maicon Luiz Sagica Maicon Magno Favacho De Lima Maicon Rodrigues Do Nascimento Maicon Silva Silva Maiele Neves De Souza Maik Alexandre Lima Gouveia Maik Da Silva Maik Dias Da Silva Maik Douglas Santos Araujo Maik Marcio De Almeida Ramos Maike Pereira Monteiro Maiko Cardoso Modesto Maiko Teixeira Lima Mailon Lopes Da Silva Mailson Augusto Lima Da Silva Mailson Barbosa Dos Santos Mailson Do Socorro Oliveira Guedes Mailson Dos Remédios E Silva Mailton Da Costa Farias Maíra Alves De Sousa Mairla Nascimento Dos Santos Lima Mairlon Cardoso Da Silva Mairon Oliveira Damascena Maison Correa Macedo Maite Ribeiro De Brito Maksuel Pereira Silva Malaquias Viana Novaes Malison Da Silva Furtado Manoel Manoel Manoel Alexandre Queirox Filho Manoel Assuncao Cardoso Filho Manoel Azenil Vieira Lopes Manoel Balbino Viana Manoel Batista Da Silva Manoel Benedito Ferreira Manoel Da Conceição Silva Pinheiro Manoel Da Conceicao Soares Junior Manoel Da Conceição Vitorino Dos Santos Manoel Da Costa Manoel Da Vera Cruz Guedes Junior Manoel Davi De Oliveira Neto Manoel Davi Freitas Dos Santos Manoel De Jesus Prata De Araujo Manoel De Jesus Souza Tabosa Manoel Dos Santos Lima Manoel Ferreira Do Nascimento Manoel Francisco Rodrigues Manoel Gean Barros Da Silva Manoel Hanrique Arrauda Neves Manoel Henrik Figueiredo Do Mar Manoel Hora Da Cruz Manoel Joel Ferreira Manoel Junior Soares Manoel Justino Pereira De Souza Manoel Maria Ferreira De Oliveira Manoel Miranda Manoel Osmar Vasconcelos Junior Manoel Raimundo Miranda Manoel Ribeiro Souza Junior Manoel Robson Bezerra Divino Manoel Rodolfo Vilhena De Vasconcelos Manoel Rodrigues De Souza Neto Manoel Rodrigues Ramos Neto Manoel Sandoval Dos Santos Junior Manoel Santana De Moura Manoel Silva Da Silva Manoel Vagner Da Silva Pereira Manoel Vagner De Souza Manoel Vanderlan Silva De Sousa Manoel Vitor Lisboa Fonseca Manoel Wilhams Sousa Garcia Manoel Xavier Da Silva Mara Pantoja Maia Marcario Da Silva Conceicao Marcel Carvalho Gomes Marcel Rogerio Castro Portal Marcela Carina Saraiva Marcele Dos Reis Da Silva Marcelino Almeida Ribeiro Marcelino Da Costa Santos Marcelino Magno Correa Marcelino Pinheiro Da Silva Marcelino Ribeiro Da Silva Marcelo Afonso Da Silva Nunes Marcelo Amaral Caldas Junior Marcelo Augusto De Moraes Bentes Marcelo Augusto Dos Anjos Rodrigues Marcelo Augusto Silva Do Nascimento Marcelo Augusto Souza De Lima Marcelo Augusto Teixeira Pacheco Marcelo Azevedo Pinheiro Marcelo Batista Da Silva Marcelo Bezerra Da Silva Marcelo Brito Coutinho Marcelo Campos Dos Santos Marcelo Cavalcante Brito Marcelo Cleiton Da Silva Nascimento Marcelo Cleiton Farias Souza Marcelo Cleiton Ferreira Moreira Marcelo Cleyton Ferreira De Morais Marcelo Cleyton Nunes Da Cruz Marcelo Correa Gomes Marcelo Costa De Souza Marcelo Cristiano De Jesus Teixeira Marcelo Da Conceicao Silva Marcelo Da Cruz Moura Marcelo Da Luz Fonseca Marcelo Da Rosa Silva Marcelo Da Silva Barbosa Marcelo Da Silva Coelho Marcelo Damasceno Peniche Marcelo De Jesus De Lima Junior Marcelo De Jesus Oliva Silva Marcelo De Lima Souza Marcelo De Mesquita Lopes Marcelo De Oliveira Souza Marcelo De Souza Cantao Marcelo De Souza Correia Marcelo De Souza Costa Santos Marcelo De Souza Ferreira Marcelo Dos Santos Portilho Marcelo Ferreira Farias Marcelo Flexa Lobo Marcelo Gemaque Marcelo Goncalves Santos Marcelo Henrique Da Silva Borges Marcelo Hiago Monteiro De Moraes Marcelo José De Oliveira Nunes Marcelo Junior Pinho Santos Marcelo Júnior Rodrigues Lima Marcelo Leite Martins Marcelo Lemos Da Cruz Marcelo Lima De Miranda Marcelo Lima Souza Marcelo Macedo De Sousa Marcelo Marcelino Santos De Jesus Marcelo Marques Barroso Marcelo Marques Silva Marcelo Miranda Tavares Marcelo Moraes De Souza Marcelo Oliveira De Souza Marcelo Oliveira Dos Reis Marcelo Pina De Souza Marcelo Pinheiro Araujo Marcelo Ramos De Melo Marcelo Reis Da Silva Marcelo Reis Ferreira Marcelo Rocha De Holanda Marcelo Rocha Maia Marcelo Rodrigues De Lima Marcelo Rodrigues Estumano Marcelo Santos De Souza Marcelo Silva De |Oliveira Marcelo Silva De Souza Marcelo Silva Dos Santos Marcelo Silva Ribeiro Marcelo Soares Dos Santos Marcelo Souza Da Silva Marcelo Souza Santos Marcelo Willians Campos De Lima Marcia Siqueira E Silva Marcia Cristina Andrade De Oliveira Márcia Cristina Lessa Dos Reis Marcia Cristina Santos Marciano De Almeida Junior Marciano Silva Dos Santos Marciara Costa Dos Santos Marciel Da Silva Alcantara Marciel Junior De Lima Vieira Marcielle Alves Tavares Marcilene Dos Santos Rangel Marcílio Lopes Marcilo Pereira Da Conceicao Marciney Monteiro Varela Marcio Marcio Adriano Tavares Do Nascimento Marcio Alexandre Coelho De Souza Márcio Alexandre Da Silva Houat Júnior Marcio Alves Bezerra Marcio Assis Da Cunha Marcio Barata Palheta Márcio Barbosa De Souza Marcio Barbosa Do Nascimento Marcio Carlos Lima Bandeira Marcio Carneiro Ferreira Marcio Cleiton De Souza Lima Márcio Cleiton Silva Oliveira Marcio Cleyton Dantas Lima Marcio Conceicao Souza Marcio Correa De Oliveira Márcio Costa E Costa Júnior Marcio Da Silva Almeida Marcio Da Silva Garcia Marcio Da Silva Lima Marcio Da Silva Moraes Marcio De Assis Da Silva Márcio De Jesus Ferreira Barbosa Marcio De Jesus Mescouto De Souza Marcio Dos Santos Marcio Dos Santos Oliveira Marcio Dos Santos Rodrigues Marcio Felipe Dias Colares Marcio Ferreira Do Nascimento Marcio Ferreira Povoa Marcio Grey Sousa Mesquita Marcio Henrique Barbosa Marcio Igor Alcantara De Alfaia Marcio Jean Da Silva Marcio Junior Barroso Miranda Marcio Lima Da Silva Marcio Lima Lobato Marcio Lopes Balieiro Marcio Medeiros Batista Márcio Mourão Da Silva Marcio Oliveira Matos Marcio Oliveira Ribeiro Marcio Oliveira Vieira Junior Marcio Pereira Da Silva Marcio Pereira Ferreira Márcio Protásio Dos Santos Marcio Reis Silva Marcio Robert Calandrine Conceicao Marcio Roberto Do Nascimento Trindade Marcio Roberto Taveira De Morais Junior Marcio Rodrigues Goncalves Alves Marcio Rogerio Ferreira Marcio Rossini Sousa Dos Reis Marcio Sales Teixeira Vulgo "Neguinho" Marcio Santos Da Silva Márcio Saymon Macedo Dos Santos Marcio Silva De Pina Marcio Sousa Araujo Marcio Souza Da Silva Marcio Wagner Da Silva Cruz Marcio Wilson Leal Da Silva Marcir Rosa Monteiro Varela Marcirio Reis Assunção Marco Antonio Coelho Marco Antônio Dos Santos Lima Marco Antonio Lima Araujo Marco Antonio Rodrigues Marco Antonio Silva Dos Santos Marco Antônio Silva Saraiva Marco Aurélio De Almeida Pinto Marco Aurelio De Souza Marco Fernando Pereira Correa Marco Maciel Souza Dias Marco Manoel De Vasconcelos Marco Pereira Da Silva Marco Vinicius Vieira Carneiro Marcondes De Aquino Correa Marconi Sousa Fonseca Marconin Soares Lima Alvares Marcos Marcos Adriano Dos Santos Leitão Marcos Adriano Gomes Mendes Marcos Adriano Neves De Oliveira Marcos Adriano Pessoa Lima Marcos Afonso Da Silva Marcos Alves De Oliveira Marcos André Marceno Da Silva Marcos André Pereira Belon Marcos Andre Pereira Da Silva Marcos Andrey Vinhas Do Rosario Marcos Antonio Castro Barbosa Marcos Antonio Conceicao Da Costa Marcos Antonio De Souza Gama Filho Marcos Antonio Ferreira De Oliveira Junior Marcos Antônio Lima Dos Santos Marcos Antonio Pantoja Silva Marcos Antonio Silva Barbosa Marcos Aurelio Ramos Carvalho Marcos Aurélio Rodrigues Carvalho Marcos Aurelio Silva De Souza Marcos Brito Maciel Marcos Cardoso Marcos Da Costa Machado Sobrinho Marcos Damascena De Souza Marcos Daniel Ramos Pinheiro Marcos David Da Silva De Cravalho Marcos De Souza Ferreira Marcos Dias Dos Santos Marcos Diego Soares Amorim Marcos Dionatan Da Silva Sampaio Marcos Do Nascimento Martins Marcos Do Nascimento Silva Marcos Dos Santos Alfaia Marcos Dos Santos Da Silva Marcos Dos Santos Lima Marcos Dos Santos Viana Marcos Douglas Figueredo Da Costa Marcos Felipe Menezes Ribeiro Marcos Ferreira Marcos Furtado De Oliveira Marcos Gonçalves Da Costa Marcos Henrique Conceição Lopes Marcos Henrique Dos Santos Oliveira Marcos Jardel Dos Santos Nobrega Marcos Jeferson Nascimento Marcos Jhones Oliveira Da Silva Marcos Jose Albuquerque Ribeiro Marcos Jose Ferreira Da Silva Marcos Jose Nascimento Marcos José Sobrinha Souza Marcos Junior Soares Chagas Marcos Luan Santana Dos Santos Marcos Luiz Silva Do Vale Marcos Macedo Dos Santos Marcos Manoel Carvalho De Sousa Marcos Mendes Medeiros Marcos Monteiro Da Silva Marcos Moraes De Sousa Marcos Moraes Silva Marcos Nazareno Guedes Dos Santos Marcos Neiva Estumano Marcos Neto Cardoso De Souza Marcos Ofrazio Da Costa Marcos Oliveira Nunes 13 Marcos Paulo Aquino Cavalcante Marcos Paulo Cardoso Granado Marcos Paulo Costa Lobato Marcos Paulo Da Silva Mouzinho Marcos Paulo De Jesus Camargo Marcos Paulo De Jesus Reis Marcos Paulo Ferreira De Souza Marcos Paulo Modesto Natividade Marcos Paulo Moraes Alho Marcos Paulo Nascimento Da Silva Marcos Paulo Silva Da Silva Marcos Paulo Souza De Souza Marcos Paulo Vieira Matos Marcos Pereira Da Silva Marcos Ramon Ribeiro Miranda Marcos Roberto Lisboa Ferreira Junior Marcos Sales De Menezes Marcos Santos Ribeiro Da Cruz Marcos Sobrinha Souza Marcos Sousa Silva Marcos Uchoa De Sousa Marcos Valle De Souza Marcos Vinicios Cardozo Da Costa Marcos Vinicios De Brito Marcos Vinicios Fonseca Borges Marcos Vinícius Da Conceição Cunha Marcos Vinicius Da Costa Junior Marcos Vinicius De Oliveira Marcos Vinicius Do Nascimento Costa Marcos Vinicius Dos Santos Silva Marcos Vinicius Filgueira Marcos Vinicius Lopes Serrão Marcos Vinícius Souza E Souza Marcos Vinicius Tavares Da Silva Marcos Vinicius Tavares Da Silva Marcos Vinicius Tavares Silva Marcos Vinicus Da Silva Marcos William Diniz Da Silva Marcus Elias Evangelista Teodoro Marcus Murilo Ferreira Barbosa Marcus Vinicius De Jesus Trindade Marcus Vinicius De Souza Brabo Marcus Vinicius Negrao De Araujo Marcus Vinicius Santos Cardial Margarida Dos Santos Brito Maria Alcilene Da Silva Maria Antonia Araujo Chagas Maria Aparecida Braga Maria Carolina Pereira Do Nascimento Maria Cristina Fonseca De Sousa Maria Da Conceicao Paulo Dos Santos Maria Da Conceição Saraiva Maria Da Luz Da Silva Sousa Maria Das Gracas Pantoja De Sena Maria De Jesus Nascimento Da Silva Maria De Lordes Galeno De Souza Maria De Lourdes Palheta Santos Maria De Lurdes Vitória De Souza Maria De Piedade Santos Gama Maria Dediane De Oliveira Goncalves Maria Deuziani Silva Miranda Maria Dos Milagres Caldas Nascimento Maria Dos Santos Martins Maria Eduarda Cardoso De Souza Maria Elaine Da Silva Barbosa Maria Eliane Ribeiro Da Silva Maria Gerlane Dos Santos Silva Maria Graciane Oliveira Maria Heloiza Borges Martins Maria Ivanilde Pereira Da Silva Maria Jaciane Batista De Azevedo Maria Joranete De Souza Maria Juliana Correa Silva Maria Luana De Souza Maria Lucia Silva Dos Santos Maria Lucilene Da Costa Maria Lucilene Da Silva Maria Oliveira Lima Maria Patricia Silva De Brito Maria Rayane De Souza Martins Maria Regina Cardoso De Oliveira Maria Rosa Mindelo Lopes Maria Rosiane Correa De Oliveira Maria Rosiane Rodrigues Amaral Maria Rosilene Conceicao Dos Santos Maria Suely Pereira De Farias Maria Tatiana Ferreira Gomes Maria Vilma Ribeiro Da Silva Mariana Dias De Oliveira Mariane Patricia Silva Azevedo Mariano Silva E Silva Maridilza De Sousa Maia Marilda Aurora Lima Costa Marilda Aurora Lima Costa Marileson Lobo Barbosa Marilza Martins Lima Marina Bezerra Da Silva Marina Santos Souza Marinaldo Carmo Dos Anjos Marinaldo Costa Bezerra Marinaldo Da Silva Carvalho Marinaldo Do Rosario Furtado Marinaldo Do Rosario Furtado Marinaldo Evangelista Medrado Marinaldo Passos Sousa Marinaldo Silva Do Carmo Marinete Ferreira De Souza Marinete Gomes Da Silva Marinilson Do Rego Dos Santos Mario Adim Nascimento Da Cunha Mario Almeida Dos Santos Mario Alves Da Silva Mário Daniel Pinheiro Rosa Mario Duarte Meireles Mario Hordan Bentes De Sousa Mario Júnior Gonçal De Souza Alcantara Mário Maia De Souza Mario Michel Barros Da Silva Mario Nascimento Pinto Mário Renan Pastana De Souza Mario Sergio Pinheiro Ramos Mario Sergio Vale Alves Mario Washington Luz Alcantara Marioney Pereira De Almeida Marival Dias Ribeiro Marivaldo Leite Farias Marivaldo Silva De Abreu Marivan Rodrigues Dias Mariza Do Socorro Pinheiro Mark Robert De Souza Farias Marlei Da Silva Farias Marleide Silva Da Silva Marleson Dieyk Saraiva Dos Santos Marleson Vieira Leal Marlesson Theyllo Vilhena Pantoja Marley Andre Da Cruz Cartilho Marlison Da Silva Marialva Marlison Lima Trindade Marlison Pinto Barbosa Marlison Pinto Barbosa Marlisson De Sousa Evaristo Marlisson Jean Dos Santos Alves Marlisson Printes Da Silva Marllon Da Costa Cruz Marlo Pinheiro Da Silva Marlom Barata Da Silva Marlon Adriano Da Silva Marlon Alex Silva Marlon Arian Da Cunha Aviz Marlon Da Costa Rodrigues Marlon Da Silva Marlon Da Silva Moura Marlon De Abreu Brito Marlon De Jesus Souza Marlon Dos Santos Amaral Marlon Dos Santos Duarte Marlon Elias Lisboa Da Fonseca Marlon Ferreira Da Silva Marlon Oliveira Da Silva Marlon Romulo Souza Pereira Marlon Silva Lopes Marloni Marlylson Ramos Miranda Marquinho De Oliveira Araújo Marrone Gomes Da Conceicao Marry Rodrigues Da Cruz Marvin Braian Ribeiro Cruz Marx Cleuber Assuncao Amaral Marython Da Silva Pinheiro Marzo Yuri Rosa Monteiro Mateus Mateus Almeida Loureiro Mateus Araujo Soares Mateus Claiton Souza Da Silva Mateus Costa Santa Mateus Da Silva Nobre Mateus Dos Santos Prestes Mateus Fernandes Nunes Mateus Goncalves Leao Mateus Henrique Silva Melo Mateus Lima De Oliveira Mateus Marques Da Silva Mateus Martins Da Silva Mateus Nascimento De Sousa Mateus Nunes De Souza Mateus Oliveira Pereira Mateus Pinheiro Dos Santos Mateus Rabelo Furtado Queiroz Mateus Silva Batista Mateus Silva Guida Mateus Sousa Cunha Mateus Souza Costa Mateus Souza Da Cunha Mateus Tiago Martins Mendonca Mateus Viana Moia Mateus Yury Lopes Castilho Mathaus Kariatiarim Leal Moreira Matheus Alves Cabral Matheus Alves Da Costa Matheus Alves Da Silva Matheus Alves De Sousa Matheus Belém Dos Santos Matheus Da Silva Almeida Matheus Da Silva Farias Matheus Dos Santos Souza Matheus Dos Santos Souza Matheus Felipe Oliveira Pinto Matheus Ferreira Dias Matheus Ferreira Neri Matheus Ferreira Raiol Matheus Freitas Da Silva Matheus Holanda Pereira Matheus Lima Pereira Matheus Lobato De Leao11 Matheus Lobato De Leao11 Matheus Nascimento Da Silva Matheus Prata Cardoso Matheus Rodrigues Lima Matheus Silva Almeida Matheus Silva Da Silva Matheus Silva Dos Passos Matheus Silva Ferreira Matheus Sousa Barros Mauricelio Alves Dos Santos Mauricio Almeida Santos Mauricio Anderson Cabral Saldanha Mauricio Araujo Dos Reis Mauricio Barbosa Da Silva Mauricio Barros Barata Mauricio Carvalho Silva Mauricio Costa Da Silva Mauricio Costa De Alencar Mauricio Da Silva Ferreira Mauricio Da Silva Pereira Mauricio De Oliveira Batista Maurício De Souza Lima Mauricio Dener Miranda De Souza Mauricio Do Nascimento Sobrinho Mauricio Dos Santos Costa Mauricio Eduardo Do Carmo Avelino Mauricio Farias Da Silva Mauricio Farias Da Silva Mauricio Ferreira Farias Mauricio Franco Fonseca Mauricio Gurjao Rodrigues Mauricio Henrique De Sousa Mauricio Huan Girard Bahia Mauricio José Damasceno Paixao Mauricio Juliao De Oliveira Mauricio Leitão Dos Santos Maurício Leno Dos Santos Ribeiro Mauricio Margarido Foro Maurício Martins Barata Mauricio Miranda Soares Mauricio Moreira Barbosa Mauricio Nery Marreiros Maurício Oliveira Custódio Mauricio Oliveira De Souza Mauricio Pires Martins Mauricio Quaresma De Souza Mauricio Queroz De Andrade Mauricio Sanches Da Silva Galvao Mauricio Sousa Ferreira Neto Mauricio Tadeu Teixeira Mauricio Tavares Vieira Maurino Dos Santos Da Silva Maurino Ferreira Da Silva Maurivan De Freitas Da Silva Maurivan Santa Brigida Da Fonseca Mauro Araujo Dos Santos Junior Mauro Barbosa Costa Junior Mauro Dias Da Silva Mauro Ferreira Cunha Mauro Jhonatan Fernandes Dos Santos Mauro Modesto Da Silva Mauro Monteiro Santa Brigida Mauro Noel Silva Santos Mauro Oleastre De Castro Mauro Pereira De Souza Mauro Rodrigues Dornelas Fernandes Mauro Sergio Da Silva Max Alves Cunha Max Alves Dos Santos Max Antonio Amorim De Sousa Max Barata Da Silva Max Bruno Santos De Almeida Max Da Costa Cardoso Max Da Silva Rodrigues Pessoa Max Da Silva Valente Max De Almeida Da Fonseca Max De Sarges Silva Max De Souza Valente Max Diego Da Silva Farias Max Dione Da Silva Leite Max Do Nascimento Sobrinho Max Do Rosario Silva Max Dos Santos Monfort Max Douglas Campos Lima Max Evandro Dos Remedios Costa Max Evangelista Da Silva Max Ferreira Da Costa Max Jhones Silva De Moraes Max Júnior Rodrigues Meireles Max Kazuya Nakamigawa Max Lua Sousa Padilha Max Maria Da Silva Farias Max Mendes Quaresma Max Miller Ferreira Pereira Max Moraes Do Espirito Santo Max Ney Correa De Santana Max Pessoa Boaventura Max Roberto De Souza Da Silva Max William Rodrigues Da Silva Max Willian Pereira Rodrigues Maximiliano Patricio De Souza Maxney Sales Lima Maxsoel Dias De Sousa Maxuel Frazao Nunes Maxuel Soares Da Silva Maxwell Oliveira Da Costa Maxwilliam Silvino De Araújo Mayara Da Silva Martins Mayara Viana Barroso Mayc Lopes Alcantara Mayck Caldas De Almeida Mayck Wendell Ferreira Dos Santos Maycky Jhonny Ferreira Da Costa Mayco Janata Costa Da Silva Maycon De Araujo Barbosa Maycon De Lima Carvalho Maycon Dos Santos Costa Maycon Douglas Maués Maycon Douglas Osorio Dos Santos Maycon Douglas Souza Lima Maycon Gil Miranda Soares Maycon Guedes Dos Anjos Maycon Henrique Parijós Barros Maycon Jhonny Soares Da Silva Maycon Jonatan De Souza Lobato Maycon Kelson Pereira Neves Maycon Pinto Dos Santos Maycon Ray Santos Sousa Maycon Sousa Guimarães Maycon Wendell Gualberto Lira Mayk Julio Silva Moraes Mayke Darly Santos De Souza Mayko David Lourenço Rodrigues Maykon Castelo Da Silva Maykon Melo De Sousa Maylson Igor Dos Reis Peniche Mayron Saymom Do Nascimento Melo Maziel Rodrigues Vilhena Mazinho Correa Da Costa Mazola Costa Romão Mefferson Furtado Da Silva Melquesedeque Piedade Da Silva Melquezedeque Amaral De Sousa Melquezedeque Dos Anjos Dos Santos Melquizedeque Ferreira Da Silva Melsedeque Roseira De Araujo Mendson Bruno Leal Marialves Messias Conceicao Pantoja Messias Damasceno Oliveira Messias De Jesus Pinto Messias Maciel Assunção Messias Monteiro De Souza Messias Moraes Barros Messias Morais Messias Nascimento Da Silva Messias Nazareno Borsen Lima Messias Pereira Conceição Messias Pereira Holanda Messias Silva Santos Messias Soares Da Silva Messias Tavares Brito Micael Barbosa Lobo Micael Guerreiro Mendes Micaias Santos Da Silva Michael Anderson Oliveira Brito Michael Bezerra Mota Michael Jorge De Araujo Barbosa Michael Mateus Bonovox Gomes Da Silva Michael Soares Neves Michael Wiverson Costa Melo Michel Augusto Rodrigues De Souza Michel Barbosa Pinheiro Michel Cristian Da Silva Da Silva Michel Da Silva Crua Michel Da Silva Ferreira Michel De Jesus Barbosa Michel De Moraes Michel Dos Santos Contente Michel Felipe Telles Dos Santos Michel Gonçalves Da Silva Michel Henrique Dos Santos Guimarães Michel Maicon Amaral Ferreira Michel Martins E Silva Michel Martins Leal Michel Mendes Dos Santos Michel Monteiro Michel Pereira Leão Michel Rodrigo Gomes Franco Michel Rodrigo Gomes Franco Michel Silva De Aquino Michel Trindade Jardim Michel Vasconcelos Furtado Michel Xavier Moura Michele Coutinho Da Silva Micheli Cantaneide Santos Michelilson Sousa Cordeiro Michelle Rodrigues De Oliveira Micilene Procopio Viana Miguel Barros Costa Miguel Brandão De Sousa Miguel Campos Nazare Miguel Do Rosario Varela Miguel Matos Dos Santos Miguel Romulo Claudina Da Silva Miguel Sutero Costa Miguel Teixeira Da Luz Miguel Walcir Da Silva Lobato Mikael Mikael Adriano Santos Araujo Mikael Pires Pereira Mikael Rocha Bittencourt Mikaela Steffany Ferraz Spinola Mike Da Silva Cunha Milas Nogueira De Jesus Milena Mendes Amador Milene Santos Dos Santos Miller Correa Da Silva Miller Vilhena Fonseca Milton Carlos De Souza Milton De Sousa Rodrigues Milton Junior Silva Da Conceicao Milton Júnior Silva Da Conceição Milton Tadeu Da Silva Fonseca Miqueias Chis Silva Da Costa Miquéias Da Conceicao Coordeiro Miqueias Oliveira Feitosa Miqueias Pereira Rodrigues Miqueias Silveira Da Silva Mirla Misael Carvalho Da Silva Misael Da Costa Machado Misael Ferreira Gomes Misael Rodrigues Mesquita Misael Rodrigues Mesquita Mizael Da Costa Mizael Gonçalves Da Costa Moacir Cunha Dos Santos Junior Moacir De Lima Monteiro Moacir Lisboa Lobo Moises Alves Da Silva Moises Barreto Da Silva Moisés Barros Cavalcante Moisés Bejamim Pereira Moises Brabo Da Silva Moisés De Almeida Balieiro Moisés De Assunção Silva Moisés De Souza Castro Moises Felipe Rabelo Da Paixao Moises Ferreira Da Silva Moises Lopes Da Silva Moises Menguis Pereira Moisés Moraes Pereira Moises Pereira De Aquino Moises Santos Silva Moisés Silva Da Rocha Soares Moises Soares Ferreira Lopes Moisés Travassos Do Carmo Moises Viana De Lira Mônica Gabriela Magalhães Daumasia Monique Neves Pastana Mosaniel Dos Santos Silva Muamar Kadafi Andrade Dos Reis Mulher Nao Identificada Mulher Nao Identificada Muller Geovanni Ferreira Xavier Muller Rosa Da Silva Muller Tavares Sousa Muriel De Tal Murilo Costa Lobato Murilo Dos Santos Pacheco Murilo Jhonatan Reis Garcia Murilo Reis Rodrigues Myllon Da Silva Araujo Myrian Fabiane Da Costa Marques Nacelmo Braga De Sousa Nacional Conhecido Por Coelho Naclei De Azevedo Banaion Nacson Oliveira Mendes Nadia Luiza Silva Oliveira Nadia Madaleny Lima Cardoso Nadilson Jose Correa Miranda Nadilson Pinheiro De Castro Nadir Cardoso De Farias Nadson Bezerra Duarte Nadson Roberto Da Costa Araújo Nael Naelio Ferreira Seabra Naiara De Nazare Damasceno Nailson Castro Dos Santos Nailson De Oliveira Da Silva Nailson Souza Dos Anjos Nailton Da Conceição Dos Santos Pereira Nailton De Araújo Souza Nailton Raiol De Sousa Nariz Pelado Natacha Dias De Almeida Natael Da Silva Santos Natalha Carolina Ferreira Ruiz Natalia Da Cruz Malaquias Natalia Dias Silva Natalia Ferreira Da Silva Natália Pereira Amaral Natalielson Cardoso Nascimento Natalina Da Silva Amaral Natalino Natalino Do Ano De Souza Natalino Pereira De Jesus Natan Kayque Pastana Almeida Natan Pinheiro Da Silva Natan Silva De Carvalho Natanael Alan Figueiredo De Jesus Natanael Cantalício Natanael De Sousa Natanael De Souza Duraes Natanael Ferreira De Lima Natanael Quiterio Cardoso Natanael Ribeiro Dos Antos Natanael Rosa Da Silva Natanael Santos Ferreira Nataniel Minineia Queiros Nax Miller Nascimento Chaves Nayara Do Socorro Pereira Cardoso Naylson Batista De Araujo Nazare Dias De Souza Nazareno André Da Silva Nazareno Batista Soares De Souza Nazareno Da Costa Ferreira Nazareno Da Silva Souza Nazareno De Jesus Araujo Junior Nazareno De Oliveira Da Silva Nazareno De Sousa Silva Nazareno Felipe Furtado Nazareno Lopes Da Cruz Nazareno Lucio De Sousa Nazaro Melke Pontes Alves Nedson Aleixo Lobo Nedson De Souza Almeida Neiliane Maria Pereira Neilson Lopes Gonçalves Neilson Maia Ribeiro Nelcione Carmo Dos Santos Neldson Monteiro Dos Santos Neliefisson Gomes Moreira Neliton Correa Do Rosario Néliton Raimundo Gomes Da Silva Nellielton Nascimento Machado Nelson Conceição Da Silva Nelson De Sousa Queiroz Nelson Doglas Duarte Dos Anjos Nelson Seleiro Gomes Neltom Nelis Sousa Nencemancio Aguiar De Souza Nestor Gonçalves Barros Filho Neudivan Alves Sousa Filho Newton Dos Santos Brito Ney Neyane De Oliveira Lima Neydson De Sousa Nogueira Nicolas Ruan Da Silva Monteiro Nicolas Thiago Coelho Machado Nicole Nayara Dos Santos Nicole Nayara Dos Santos Nielson Luz Rodrigues Nielton Dias Dos Santos Nikolas Costa Martins Nildene Cristina Evangelista Barros Nildo Carlos Fonseca E Silva Nildo Rego Goes Nilo Borges Ferreira Filho Nilosonet Santos Dos Reis Nilson Do Nascimento Pereira Nilson Dos Santos Martins Nilson Euda Da Silva Nilson Jose Souza Marques Nilson Leite Da Silva Nilson Silva Da Cruz Nilson Vinicius Mota Costa Nilton Dias Correia Nilton Fernandes Gomes De Sousa Nilton Martins Dias Nilton Sodre Figueiredo Nilvan Brito Pereira Nilvando Ferreira Teixeira Nilza Da Silva Nilzomar Soares Da Silva Nisael Ferreira De Sousa Nivaldo Liberato Leal Da Silva Nivaldo Souza Dos Santos Noel Gomes Maciel Noel Otavio De Lima Noemia Pereira Da Luz Nunes Da Silva Castro Nutson Dos Santos Cardoso Oberdan Dos Prazeres Da Silva Ocimar Nascimento Lima Odair José Carrea Raposo Odair Jose Silva Trindade Odalena Nascimento Balieiro Odali Farias Pantoja Odeilson Miranda Meireles Odevan Dos Vales Silva Odil Brabo Gomes Odileno Lopes Trindade Odimar Batista Mendes Odinaldo Cuimar Furo Odivaldo Rodrigues Barreto Olacivaldo Raimundo Cardoso Pimentel Olavo Batista De Sousa Neto Oldezio Da Silv Gomes Oleans Costa Silva Olessandro Laurinho Dias Olivaldo De Sousa Carvalho Olizomar Pereira De Abreu Onofre De Souza Almeida Ordiley Reis Da Silva Oreste Oliveira Da Silva Orielson Orlando Costa Orlando Ramos Dos Reis Orlen Caldas Coelho Orleno Matos Do Valle Oseas Da Silva Santos De Matos Oseias De Paulo Venancio De Oliveira Oséias Vieira De Camargo Osias Cardoso De Almeida Osmael Barbosa Dos Santos Osmano Alves Da Silva Osmar Alves De Oliveira Osmarino Amorim Queiroz Osnar Brito Do Nascimento Osvaldino Lucio Moreira Osvaldo Alves Pinheiro Filho Osvaldo Conceicao Santos Osvaldo De Jesus Cardoso Filho Osvaldo Leonis Do Rosario Osvaldo Pereira Dos Remedios Otaniel Rodrigues Lopes Otaviano Felix Mendes Oteniel Lopes Santos Otoniel Silva Freire Otto Ribeiro De Oliveira Ozanias Santos Da Silva Ozanielson Coimbra De Freitas Ozanildo Medeiros Camilo Ozeias Campos Dos Santos Ozeias Campos Neves Brito Ozeias Vieira Cunha Ozenito Guedes De Almeida Ozias Borges Da Silva Ozicley Da Silva Sales Oziel Alencar De Holanda Oziel Coutinho De Souza Oziel Da Silva Bezerra Oziel De Castro Muniz Oziel De Jesus Dias Oziel Do Rosário Matias Oziel Dos Santos Madeira Oziel Vanderson Goncalves Da Silva Pablo Alves De Oliveira Pablo Andre Barroso De Aviz Pablo Antonio Da Silva Moreira Pablo Cesar Sousa Dos Santos Pablo Da Silva Santos Pablo Diego Soares Barata Pablo Felipe Pinheiro Da Silva Pablo Fernando Do Nascimento Cabral Pablo Gabriel Favacho Ataide Pablo Henrique Correa Pablo Henrique Dias Da Costa Pablo Henrique Santos Ferraz Pablo Jose Modesto Da Costa Pablo Luis Assunção Soares Pablo Matos Lima Pablo Moraes Carvalho Pablo Nailton Silveira Serra Pablo Nascimento Da Silva Pablo Oliveira Mendes Pablo Ruan Brito Serrao Pablo Ruan Guimarães De Souza Pablo Santos De Almeida Pablo Santos De Carvalho Pablo Victor Dos Santos Lopes Pablo Vinicios Almeida Da Silva Pablo Wendel Mendes Barbosa Pacuriró Kaapor Pamela Cristina Garcia Silva Pamela Vitoria Da Silva Pantoja Patric Ataide Reis Dos Reis Patricia Carvalho Monteiro Patricia Costa Dos Santos Patricia Do Socorro Monteiro Gomes Patricia Dos Santos Benicio Patricia Dos Santos Gomes Patricia Gomes Da Silva Patricia Pereira Da Silva Patrick André De Sousa Neto Patrick Andre Pompilio Gomes Patrick Barroso Pinheiro Patrick Botelho Da Silva Patrick Brendo Crispin Dias Patrick Da Conceicao Machado Patrick De Paulo Franco De Oliveira Patrick De Souza Borges Patrick De Souza Viegas Patrick Elvis Costa Barros Patrick Farias Costa Patrick Fernandes Soares Patrick Ferreira Vieira Patrick Guilherme Feitosa Do Nascimento Patrick Jorge De Castro E Silva Patrick Lima Do Nascimento Patrick Marques Barros Patrick Mendes Do Nascimento Patrick Menezes Araujo Patrick Roberto Amaral Do Rosário Patrick Rossano Miranda Pereira Patrick Wanderley Rodrigues Da Silva Patrick Yuri Araujo De Oliveira Patrik Junior Da Silva Batista Patrik Oliveira De Souza Paula Cesar Duarte Dos Santos Paula Fernanda Oliveira Baia Paula Raissa Monteiro Da Rosa Paula Rikelly Lima De Costa Pauliane Lopes Paulo Adriano Dos Santos Gomes Paulo Afonso Monteiro Costa Paulo Alexandre Pereira Miranda Paulo Alexandre Ramos Da Silva Paulo Anastacio De Souza Almeida Paulo Andre Brito Borges Paulo André Da Costa Silva Paulo André Silva Veira Paulo Augusto Chumber De Oliveira Paulo Augusto Dias De Souza Paulo Batista Da Silva Paulo Bispo Da Conceição Paulo Branhm Rocha Da Silva Paulo Brito Dos Santos Paulo Cesar Amorim De Sousa 14 Paulo Cesar Dos Anjos Cunha Paulo Cesar Rodrigues Monteiro Paulo Cesar Santos Lima Paulo Cesar Santos Ribeiro Paulo Cezar Alves Da Silva Paulo Cezar Da Fonseca Rodrigues Paulo Cezar De Oliveira Araujo Paulo Cezar De Oliveira Araujo Paulo Cezar Dos Santos Moraes Paulo Cézar Nascimento Rosa Paulo Correa Ferreira Paulo Da Silva Rodrigues Paulo Da Silva Siva Paulo Danilo De Souza Barata Paulo De Souza Almeida Paulo De Souza Dos Santos Paulo Deivid Monteiro Munier Paulo Dos Santos Silva Paulo Edimilson Silva De Lima Paulo Eduardo Lima Dos Santos Paulo Ewerton Do Nascimento Palheta Paulo Fabricio Freire De Oliveira Paulo Fernando Diego Miranda De Medeiros Paulo Ferreira De Brito Neto Paulo Ferreira De Souza Paulo Francisco De Assis Magalhães Da Costa Paulo Guilherme Santos Belém Paulo Henrique Paulo Henrique Batista Da Silva Paulo Henrique Batista Damasceno Dos Santos Paulo Henrique Cardoso Paulo Henrique Cavalcante Da Silva Paulo Henrique Costa Gomes Paulo Henrique Da Silva Paulo Henrique Da Silva Bandeira Paulo Henrique Damasceno Silva Paulo Henrique De Oliveira Barbosa Paulo Henrique De Souza Santos Paulo Henrique Dias Martins Paulo Henrique Ferreira De Oliveira Paulo Henrique Guerra Da Silva Paulo Henrique Ribeiro Da Silva Paulo Henrique Sales De Souza Paulo Henrique Silva Costa Paulo Henrique Silva Piqueira Paulo Henrique Vieira Trindade Paulo João Piedade Davi Paulo Loran Da Costa Furtado Paulo Luã Nascimento Coelhoi Paulo Marcelo Dos Anjos Paulo Marcio Oliveira Ferreira Paulo Matheus Dos Santos Ribeiro Paulo Moraes Simões Paulo Nazareno Silva Souza Paulo Neto Tavares Chagas Paulo Orlando De Oliveira Costa Paulo Rafael Saldanha Borges Paulo Ramos Dos Santos Filho Paulo Ramos Pires Paulo Renan Da Cruz Camara Paulo Renato Da Silva Andrade Paulo Renato Sousa Santos Paulo Ribeiro Da Silva Paulo Ribeiro De Lima Paulo Ricardo Braga Da Silva Paulo Ricardo Cardoso Da Silva Paulo Ricardo Da Silva Correa Paulo Ricardo Dos Santos Paulo Ricardo Pantoja Da Silva Paulo Ricardo Ribeiro Carvalho Paulo Ricardo Silva Leal Paulo Ricardo Souza Da Silva Paulo Roberto Alves Da Paixão Paulo Roberto De Oliveira Dutra Paulo Roberto Dos Santos Silva Paulo Roberto Ferreira Silva Paulo Roberto Lopes Freire Paulo Roberto Ribeiro Paulo Roberto Teixeira Lopes Paulo Robson Amorim Dias Paulo Robson Dos Santos Duarte Paulo Robson Gomes Moura Paulo Robson Miranda Nonato Paulo Robson Pereira Silva Paulo Rodolfo Botelho De Loureiro Paulo Rodrigo Silva Vieira Paulo Rodrigo Vieira Da Silva Paulo Rogerio De Souza Santos Paulo Ronaldo Magno De Sena Paulo Sandro De Alencar Costa Paulo Sergio Almeida De Araujo Paulo Sergio Cardoso Miranda Paulo Sergio Da Silva Ferreira Paulo Sergio De Jesus Almeida Paulo Sergio Deodato Filho Paulo Sergio Dos Santos Das Merces Paulo Sergio Filgueira De Brito Paulo Sergio Goncalves Da Silveira Paulo Sergio Machado De Carvalho Filho Paulo Sérgio Moraes Da Silva Paulo Sergio Queiroz Viana Paulo Sergio Ribeiro Do Rosario Paulo Sergio Santos De Souza Paulo Sergio Silva De Oliveira Paulo Sérgio Silva Santos Paulo Sergio Souza Freitas Paulo Sergio Xavier De Melo Paulo Thiago Dos Santos Paulo Victor Da Silva Almeida Paulo Victor Gomes De Souza Paulo Victor Lemo Paulo Victor Melo Oliveira Paulo Victor Santiago Da Silva Paulo Victor Souto Cordovil Paulo Vitor Paulo Vitor Da Costa Silva Paulo Vitor Da Silva Conceição Paulo Vitor De Almeida Oliveira Paulo Vitor De Sousa Araujo Paulo Vitor Dos Santos Guimaraes Paulo Vitor Lima Modesto Paulo Vitor Martins Almeida Paulo Vitor Santa Brigida Paulo Vitor Silva Paulo Vitor Silva Teixeira Paulo Wilke Nunes Costa Paulom Luciano Da Silva Pedro Alex Bastos Da Silva Pedro Alex Farias Da Silva Pedro Anderson Saldanha De Araújo Pedro Anderson Souza Da Silva Pedro Antonio Lima Pedro Antonio Vieira Pedro Borges Damião Pedro Cabral De Oliveira Pedro Carvalho Gouveia Junior Pedro Casemiro Sales Neto Pedro Cassio De Sousa Silva Pedro Cesar Moraes Dos Santos Pedro Emanuel Cardoso Da Silva Pedro Ferreira Da Silva Pedro Freitas Barbosa Pedro Gomes Alves Junior Pedro Henrique Pedro Henrique Costa Pedro Henrique Do Nascimento Araújo Pedro Henrique Dos Santos Pedro Henrique Dos Santos Moreira Pedro Henrique Feitosa Ascensao Pedro Henrique Franca Da Silva Pedro Henrique Gomes Pedro Henrique Reis Ferreira Pedro Henrique Soares Ferreira Pedro Henrique Sousa Da Conceição Pedro Herinque Neves Gomes Pedro Ivo Leal Martins Pedro Jerlan Correa Da Silva Pedro Junior Monteiro Pedro Junior Santos Pedro Leandro Garcia Ferreira Pedro Luiz Souza Oliveira Pedro Marcos Pereira Da Silva Pedro Nascimento De Oliveira Junior Pedro Paulo De Sena Reis Junior Pedro Paulo Fernandes Da Silva Pedro Paulo Fernandes Da Silva Pedro Paulo Ferreira Da Trindade Pedro Paulo Oliveira De Souza Pedro Raul Assuncao Nascimento Pedro Ricardo Vinagre Ribeiro Pedro Rodrigues Carvalho Pedro Samuel Sousa Dos Santos Pedro Ugo Da Silva Pedro Victor Da Silva Marim Pedro Vinhas Fonseca Pedro Vinicius Ferreira Da Silva Pessoa Conhecida Apenas Pelo Pre Nome Renato Pessoa Do Sexo Feminino Pessoa Ignorada Pessoa Ignorada Pessoa Nao Identificada Peter Jhon Conceição Dos Santos Peterson Peniche Dos Santos Philipe Augusto Nunes Silva Pierre Santis Barreto Pingo Pitter Maranhe Alves Trindade Piu Piu Pivete Placido Alves Costa Plicila Paloma Ferreira Lima Poliana Ferreira De Oliveira Poliana Ribeiro De Oliveira Poliana Vargas Ramalho Polijhon Araujo Kaiapo Polliana Das Flores Santos Por Identificar Por Indentificar Por Indentificar Por Indentificar Prenome Tiago Priscila Costa De Souza Priscila Couto Da Silva Priscila Do Socorro Veiga Carvalho Priscila Melo Dos Santos Prissy Deuly Sampaio Cardoso Quelson Noreira Dos Anjos Radson Reis Pamplona Rael Do Carmo De Sousa Alves Raelison Monteiro Leal Raelson Conceição Barros Raelson Ferreira De Moraes Raelson Marques Cardoso Raelson Rodrigues Ferreira Rafael Rafael Luis Da Cruz Moraes Rafael Almeida Da Silva Rafael Alves Da Silva Rafael Alves Luz Rafael Amaral Pinese Rafael Anselmo De Barros Rafael Antonio Santos Da Silva Rafael Aparecido Rodrigues Souza Rafael Aquino Tenorio Rafael Araujo Alfaia Rafael Augusto Machado Andrade Rafael Azevedo Castro Rafael Azevedo Moraes Rafael Barbosa Silva Rafael Barros De Castro Rafael Bastos Siqueira Rafael Becker Lima Da Silva Rafael Benarroz Miranda Rafael Bonfim De Souza Rafael Botelho Da Silva Rafael Brito Dos Santos Rafael Campos Moraes Rafael Cardoso Rafael Carlos Silva Dos Santos Rafael Casanova Cabral Rafael Correa Da Silva Souza Rafael Correa Nonato Rafael Costa De Almeida Rafael Costa Dos Santos Rafael Da Conceicao Silva Rafael Da Cruz Oliveira Rafael Da Silva Rafael Da Silva Barbosa Rafael Da Silva Cordeiro Rafael Da Silva Gomes Rafael Da Silva Lima Rafael Da Silva Monteiro Rafael Da Silva Paes Rafael Da Silva Sousa Rafael Da Silva Sousa Rafael De Aquino Moura Rafael De Jesus Lobo Rafael De Oliveira Roque Rafael De Sousa Diniz Pastana Almeida Rafael Dias Araújo Rafael Dias Dos Santos Rafael Do Carmos Alves Rafael Do Nascimento Cardoso Rafael Do Nascimento Rodrigues Rafael Domingos Do Rosario Lopes Rafael Dos Passos Silva Rafael Dos Santos Barata Rafael Dos Santos Coimbra Rafael Dos Santos Duarte Rafael Dos Santos Ferreira Rafael Dos Santos Nunes Rafael Douglas Silva De Souza Rafael Duarte Rafael Farias Araújo Rafael Ferreira De Souza Rafael Ferreira Dos Santos Rafael Ferreira Dos Santos Silva Rafael Ferreira Koury Rafael Fonseca Do Nascimento Rafael Fonseca Rodrigues Rafael Furtado Da Silva Rafael Gemaque Pamplona Rafael Gomes Da Cunha Rafael Gomes Da Silva Rafael Gomes Soares Rafael Goncalves Da Silva Rafael Goncalves De Oliveira Rafael Goncalves De Souza Rafael Gonçalves Do Espirito Santos Rafael Gonzaga Pereira Rafael Inácio De Menezes Costa Rafael Jefferson Fereira Da Silva Rafael Leitão Mendes Rafael Leite De Lima Rafael Lopes De Mendonca Rafael Machado Dos Santos Rafael Madeira Coelho Rafael Mafra Marques Rafael Magno Trindade Rafael Maia Martins Rafael Marques De Souza Pimentel Rafael Melo Da Silva Rafael Miranda Da Silva Rafael Miranda Leal Rafael Monteiro Pinto Rafael Moraes Serra Rafael Moura Da Cruz Rafael Moura Dos Santos Rafael Moura Dos Santos Rafael Nunes Pantoja Rafael Oliveira Araújo Rafael Oliveira Dos Santos Rafael Pantoja Rafael Patrick Lima Gomes Rafael Pereira Da Silva Rafael Pereira Da Silva Rafael Pereira De Oliveira Rafael Pereira De Sousa Rafael Pessoa Dos Santos Rafael Pires Pereira Rafael Rabelo Salheb Rafael Reinaldo Cardoso Rocha Rafael Ribeiro Rafael Ribeiro Da Silva Rafael Robson Barbosa De Souza Rafael Rocha Ponte Rafael Rodrigues Da Conceicao Rafael Rodrigues Do Amaral Rafael Rodrigues Karvat Rafael Rodrigues Ribeiro Rafael Rodrigues Siqueira Rafael Sa Dos Santos Rafael Santana De Miranda Rafael Santiago Valente Barbosa Rafael Santos Da Silva Rafael Santos Da Silva Rafael Sarmento Silva Rafael Silva De Oliveira Rafael Silva De Sousa Rafael Silva Dos Santos Rafael Silva Ramos Rafael Silva Rodrigues Rafael Soares De Souza Rafael Sodre De Souza Rafael Sousa Melo Rafael Timoteo Dos Reis Da Silva Rafael Veloso Barbosa Rafael Viana Rosas Rafael William Borges Goncalves Rafaela Almeida De Sousa Rafaela Santos Do Carmo Rafailson Correa Da Silva Rafailton Almeida Brito Raffael Ataide Duarte Rafferson Marçal Dos Santos Rodrigues Rai Correa Lobato Rai De Jesus Barral Rai De Morais Nunes Rai De Souza Freitas Rai Egidio Pinto Rai Medeiros Leal Rai Saldanha Dos Santos Raian Silva Lira Raikil Costa Coelho Railane Santos Da Silva Raildo Dos Santos Carvalho Railson Dos Santos Matos Railson Francisco De Sousa Silva Railson Nascimento Da Silva Railson Pereira Da Siva Railson Silva De Araujo Railson Silva De Paula Railson Silva Do Rosário Railson Souza De Araujo Railton Dutra Da Conceicao Railton Santos De Oliveira Ferreira Raimundo Nunes Silva Raimundo Abreu Franco Raimundo Adriano Soares Da Silva Raimundo Anilton Alves Da Silva Raimundo Bezerra Dos Santos Junior Raimundo Bezerra Dos Santos Junior Raimundo Borges Da Silva Filho Raimundo Borges Sampaio Raimundo Bragança Modeste Raimundo Castro De Brito Raimundo Cleison Freitas De Andrade Raimundo Correa Lopes Junior Raimundo Da Silva Soares Júnior Raimundo De Jesus Amorim Filho Raimundo De Sousa Alves Raimundo De Tal Raimundo De Tal Raimundo Dos Remédios De Souza Raimundo Douglas Braga Falcao Raimundo Eduardo Ferreira Pantoja Raimundo Elton Da Silva Lima Raimundo Evangelista Dos Reis Raimundo Fernandes De Matos Raimundo Ferreira Dos Santos Neto Raimundo Flor Dos Santos Raimundo Francisco De Oliveira Lima Raimundo Francisco Souza Sandrez Raimundo Hector Colares Souza Raimundo Isaac Gemaque Tocantins Raimundo Jaques Raimundo Juraci Melo Da Silva Raimundo Lázaro Ferreira Alves Raimundo Lisboa De Souza Raimundo Lopes De Melo Junior Raimundo Miguel Negrao Dos Santos Neto Raimundo Moraes Faria Raimundo Moraes Goncalves Raimundo Moura Batista Raimundo Nonato Amora De Souza Raimundo Nonato Batista Raimundo Nonato Bezerra Fontinele Raimundo Nonato Carvalho De Lima Raimundo Nonato Conceição De Souza Raimundo Nonato Cordeiro De Menezes Raimundo Nonato Da Conceição Ferreira Raimundo Nonato De Abreu Raimundo Nonato Do Espirito Santo Medeiro Raimundo Nonato Gino Da Conceição Raimundo Nonato Gualberto Machado Raimundo Nonato Gualberto Machado Raimundo Nonato Melo Dos Santos Raimundo Nonato Souza Raimundo Nonato Veras De Sousa Raimundo Pereira De Lima Raimundo Pereira Freitas Filho Raimundo Ribeiro Da Costa Raimundo Sarges Pantoja Junior Raimundo Silva De Souza Raimundo Valdenir De Souza Silva Raimundo Vale Dos Santos Santos Raimundo Vanivaldo Barros De Oliveira Raimundo Wagner Ribeiro Dos Santos Raimundo Wilsinei Pinto Da Silva Raimundo Zildo Costa Martins Junior Rair Lopes Braga Raissa Dos Santos Da Cruz Ramilson Coutinho Silva Ramilton Martins Cunha Ramisor Rodrigues Lima Rammerson De Souza E Souza Ramom De Jesus Pereira Ramon Batista De Souza Ramon Da Silva Alves Ramon Da Silva Medeiros Ramon De Oliveira Gonçalves Ramon Gabriel Dos Santos Monteiro Ramon Marques Pena Ramon Medeiros Dos Santos Ramon Moreira Costa Ramon Pantoja Rocha Ramon Pereira Nogueira Ramon Pereira Simplicio Ramon Pinheiro Ramos Randerson Ricardo Leao Lima Rangel Franca Barros Rangel Junior Pena Da Graça Ranieli De Freitas Soares Ranieli Farias De Brito Ranilson Trindade De Souza Ranivaldo Nonato Nascimento Ranofo Lima Maia Raphael Ferreira Gomes Raphael Marinho Lima Raphael Rosa Da Silva Raphael Rudemberg Pimentel Costa Raquel Alves Sousa Raquel Pompeu Moraes Raqueliane Ramiro De Lira Rarisson Sousa Pereira,"Neguinho" Raryson Rian Da Conceicao Raul Borges Teixeira Raul Fábio Raul Lameira Santos Raule Do Socorro Silva Rosa Raulen Dantas Gomes Ray De Carvalho Monterola Ray De Souza Silva Ray Santos Silva Ray Souza Costa Rayllan Alves Da Silva Raylson Roberto Dos Santos Damasceno Raylton Freitas Nunes Raymundo Fagner Santos Da Silva Rayneh Patrick Marques Lima Rayrison Willian Paixão Da Silva Rayth Alves Dos Santos Reanto Alves De Araujo Recem Nascido Sexo M Redinaldo Junior Espindola Rodrigues Regi De Sousa Santos Regian Ferreira Lopes Regiane Borges De Sousa Regiane De Oliveira Mendes Regiane Lopes Araujo Regilson Silva Ribeiro Regimar Dos Santos Barros Regina Lúcia Rodrigues De Souza Reginaldo Almeida Da Cruz Reginaldo Alves Da Silva Reginaldo Carvalho Sousa Reginaldo Costa Sousa Reginaldo Da Costa Silva Reginaldo Da Silva Rodrigues Reginaldo De Carvalho Campos Reginaldo De Cristo Peniche Reginaldo Do Socorro De Jesus Melo Filho Reginaldo Dos Santos Da Conceicao Reginaldo Ferreira Do Nascimento Reginaldo Fonseca Ferraz Junior Reginaldo Jardim Da Silva Reginaldo Lopes Da Silva Reginaldo Magalhaes Duarte Reginaldo Monteiro Da Rocha Reginaldo Nunes Rocha Sobrinho Reginaldo Pereira Ribeiro Reginaldo Ramos De Nazaré Reginaldo Ribeiro Da Silva Reginaldo Rodrigues Nonato Jr. Reginaldo Santos Silva Junior Reginaldo Silva Da Silva Reginaldo Soares Pinto Reginaldo Vale Da Cruz Regivan De Jesus Fontoura Regivan Dias Pamplona Reichard Vieira Mamede Reinaldo Alves Teixeira Reinaldo Barros E Souza Reinaldo Belém Araujo Reinaldo Gerson Gomes Da Silva Reinaldo Lima Dos Santos Reinaldo Marques Silva Reinaldo Pereira Oliveira Rejanison De Andrade Ferreira Remerson Rodrigues Do Carmo Renan Renan Aguiar Da Silva Renan Braga Miranda Renan Campos Abdon Renan Cleiton De Souza Renan Costa De Souza Renan Costa Queiroz Renan Da Silva Renan Da Silva Dos Santos Renan Da Silva Saraiva Renan De Jesus Fernandes Renan De Souza Santos Renan Dos Santos Rocha Renan Farias De Castro Renan Felipe Silva Da Silva Renan Ferreira Da Silva Renan Ferreira Teles Renan Gomes Farias Renan Henrique Brabo Monteiro Renan Holanda Louchard Renan Junior Pereira Dos Santos Renan Magalhaes De Sena Renan Magno Da Costa Renan Pantoja De Souza Renan Salvador Da Silva Renan Sao Bento De Almeida Renan Seixas De Lima Renan Silva Melo Renan Victor De Carvalhobarreto Renan Walace Silva Gama Renata Do Socorro Da Silva Nascimento Renato Renato Angelo Lobato Sodre Renato Barreiro Da Silva Renato Belém Renato Bezerra Medeiros Renato Cirilo Iburama Renato Conceição De Sousa Renato Cruz Da Silva Renato Cunha Ferreira Renato Da Costa Soares Renato Da Silva Costa Renato Da Silva Franco Renato De Miranda Renato De Sousa Araujo Renato Dos Santos Ribeiro Renato Ferreira Da Silva Renato Gomes Da Silva Renato Lobão De Oliveira Renato Lopes Da Silva Renato Machado De Oliveira Renato Menezes De Miranda Renato Olimpio Feranndes De Lima Renato Rocha Botelho Renato Rodrigues Gaia Renato Rodrigues Gaia Renato Santos Costa Renato Souza Do Espirito Santo Renato Wegleison Lima De Oliveira Reneilson Edgar Alves Ferreira Reney Nunes Mendes Renildo Caldas Renildo Dos Santos Tavares Renilson Carneiro Trindade Reubson Lobato Almeida Reynan Da Silva Pena Reynan Lisboa Da Cunha Rhayse Santos Silva Rian Carlos Pinheiro De Moraes Rian Cosme Ferreira Da Conceição Rian David Carvalho Marques Ricardo Da Silva Cavalcante Ricardo Da Silva Da Conceicao Ricardo Da Silva Ramos Ricardo Fernandes Mesquita Ricardo José Neves Da Silva Ricardo Lima De Castro Ricardo Lobato Varjão Ricardo Nascimento Silva Ricardo Pereira De Souza Ricardo Sousa Parente Ricardo Vilhena Da Costa Ricardo Vilhena Evaristo Richardson Silva De Oliveira Richardson Sousa Pantoja Rildo Lopes Da Costa Rildo Rodrigues Aires Risaldo De Araujo Bonfim Risangela De Nazare Lima Gomes Risomar Pinheiro Dos Santos Rivaldo Kirixi Munduruku Rivanaldo Da Silva Robenildo Souza Dos Santos Robenilson Dos Santos Souza Roberio Almeida De Araujo Robério Tavares Dos Santos Robert Botelho Arouche Sousa Robert Furtado Braga Robert Wilker Da Costa Rodrigues Roberto Borges Roberto Carlos Almeida De Oliveira Roberto Cruz Pereira Roberto Da Silva Costa Roberto Da Silva Mauro Roberto Da Silva Monteiro Roberto Daniel Rocha Santos Roberto Dos Santos Figueira Roberto Dos Santos Santana Roberto Ferreira Junior Roberto Maia Da Silva Roberto Moraes Dos Santos Roberto Moraes Dos Santos Roberto Natanael França De Oliveira Roberto Pantoja De Miranda Roberto Pereira De Souza Roberto Pereira Lima Roberto Pina Almeida Roberto Rodrigues Goncalves Roberto Ruan Neves Da Silva Roberto Santana Da Conceição,Acunha Baby Ou Bebê Roberto Santos Conceição Roberto Santos Silva Roberto Vieira E Silva Roberto Wendel Da Conceicao Monteiro Robervaldo Ramos Andrade Dos Santos Robervaldo Santos Dos Reis Robios Ananias Do Nascimento Robison Resende Da Silva Robisson Roberto De Amorim Robson Robson Andre Da Silva Araujo Robson Andrey Duarte Dos Santos Robson Barbosa Da Silva Robson Cabral Paixão Robson Cantao Teles Robson Carlos Assuncao Ribeiro Robson Carlos Do Nascimento Matos Robson Cleyton Pereira Marinho Junior Robson Costa Alves Robson Cristiano Conceição Monteiro Robson Da Silva Costa Robson Da Silva Costa Robson Da Silva Moraes Robson Da Silva Moraes Robson Da Silva Moraes Robson Da Silva Viana Robson De Jesus Ribeiro Robson Dias Silva Robson Diego Campos Da Rocha Robson Dos Santos Robson Dos Santos Aires Robson Dos Santos Saraiva Robson Dos Santos Souza Robson Douglas Pinto Bendelaqui Robson Fabio Pereira Duarte Robson Fernandes Costa Robson França Costa Moura Robson Lohan Sousa Teixeira Robson Lourdes Ventura Robson Lourdes Ventura Robson Lourenco Bittencourt Robson Luan De Oliveira Valois Robson Luiz Da Silva Reis Robson Martins Lopes Robson Meison Figueiredo Da Silva Robson Oliveira Carvalho Robson Pacheco Martins Robson Patrick Carvalho Ribeiro Robson Pinheiro Alves Robson Pinheiro Cunha Robson Pinheiro Da Silva Robson Pires Raiol Robson Portal Carvalho Robson Ribeiro Garcia Robson Roberto Santos Da Silva Robson Roberto Silva Santos Robson Rodrigues Lameira Robson Roger Farias Modesto Robson Santos De Almeida Robson Soares Dos Santos Robson Thiago Matos Brito Robson Verdiano Teles Robson Wallef Carvalho Gomes Medeiros Robster Junior Monteiro Resende Rodilan Correa Almeida Rodolfo Augusto Herdeiro Cardoso Rodolfo Bentes Da Silva Rodolfo Braz De Almeida Rodolfo Carvalho Gomes Rodolfo Dos Santos Rodrigues Rodolfo Edson Alves Dos Santos Rodolfo Edson Alves Dos Santos Rodolfo Loureiro Dos Santos Rodolfo Porto Dias 15 Rodolfo Souza Miranda Rodolfo Teixeira Brito Rodolpho Luan De Lima Pimentel Rodrgo Perreira Da Silva Rodrigo Almeida Campos Rodrigo Alves Da Silva Rodrigo André Figueiredo Alves Rodrigo Assunção Rocha Rodrigo Barbosa Carvalho Rodrigo Barros Gomes Rodrigo Batista Valente Rodrigo Bernardino Da Silva Rodrigo Bezerra De Farias Rodrigo Bibiano Das Chagas Rodrigo Brito De Almeida Rodrigo Brito De Santana Rodrigo Brito Dos Santos Rodrigo Cabral Da Silva Rodrigo Castilho Silva Rodrigo Castro Nunes Rodrigo Cesar Ferreira Rodrigo Chumber Da Silva Rodrigo Cleyton Pinheiro Belém Rodrigo Correa Dos Santos Assuncao Rodrigo Correa Teixeira Rodrigo Costa Do Espirito Santo Rodrigo Da Costa Maia Rodrigo Da Costa Pinho Rodrigo Da Cruz Araujo Rodrigo Da Silva Brabo Rodrigo Da Silva Ferreira Rodrigo Da Silva Freitas Rodrigo Da Silva Nascimento Rodrigo Da Silva Portilho Rodrigo Da Silva Rodrigues Rodrigo Da Silva Silveira Rodrigo Da Silva Travasso Rodrigo De Almeida Rodrigues Rodrigo De Ascenção Pinheiro Rodrigo De Brito Matos Rodrigo De Jesus Mendes Neri Rodrigo De Sousa Carvalho Rodrigo Dias Do Carmo Rodrigo Diego Teixeira De Farias Rodrigo Dos Santos Fialho Rodrigo Dos Santos Lessa Rodrigo Dos Santos Vieira Rodrigo Fagundes Dorea Rodrigo Farias Batista Rodrigo Farias Santana Rodrigo Felipe Batista Da Silva Rodrigo Ferreira Batista Rodrigo Ferreira Do Lago Rodrigo Ferreira Mescouto Rodrigo Ferreira Mesquita Rodrigo Furtado Dos Reis Rodrigo Gabriel Araujo Dos Santos Rodrigo Gomes Printes Rodrigo Junior Silva Santos Rodrigo Kempper Da Silva Carvalho Rodrigo Lemos Da Silva Rodrigo Leon Oliveira Cardoso Rodrigo Lima Costa Rodrigo Lima Veras Rodrigo Lobato De Lima Rodrigo Lorenzo Fregerio Caçador Rodrigo Macedo Rodrigues Rodrigo Maciel Barroso Rodrigo Martins Parente Rodrigo Miranda De Melo Rodrigo Miranda Sales Rodrigo Modesto Dos Santos Rodrigo Modesto Dos Santos Rodrigo Monteiro Fonseca Rodrigo Moreira De Jesus Rodrigo Mota Souza Rodrigo Nazareno Teófilo De Araujo Rodrigo Nogueira Nascimento Rodrigo Oliveira Tavares Rodrigo Oston Rodrigues Da Silva "Oston" Rodrigo Pantoja Da Cruz Rodrigo Pantoja De Sousa Rodrigo Pereira Cardoso Rodrigo Pereira Da Costa Rodrigo Pereira Da Silva Rodrigo Pereira De Oliveira Rodrigo Piedade Lopes Rodrigo Pontes Pantoja Rodrigo Ribeiro Fernandes Rodrigo Ribeiro Passos Rodrigo Roberto Duarte De Araujo Rodrigo Rocha Broni Rodrigo Rodrigues Silva Rodrigo Rufino De Castro Rodrigo Sanches Da Silva Rodrigo Sanches Teixeira Rodrigo Santiago Vasconcelos Rodrigo Santos Nascimento Rodrigo Sena Marques Rodrigo Silva Abreu Rodrigo Silva Da Silveira Rodrigo Silva De Souza Rodrigo Silva Do Nascimento Rodrigo Sousa Oliveira Rodrigo Souza Silva Rodrigo Trindade De Oliveira Rodrigo Vilar Monteiro Lima Rodrigo Wendel Rodrigues Pedroza Rodrigo William Dias Lira Rodrigo William Souza Da Silva Rodrigo Xavier Pantoja Rodrigues Dos Santos Nascimento Rodvaldo Do Amaral Oliveira Roger Ferreira Lopes Roger Ribeiro Da Silva Rogéria Souza Saldanha Rogerio Alves Batista Rogerio Alves De Oliveira Rogerio Andrade Ribeiro Rogério Andrade Teles Da Silva Rogerio Augusto Melo Dos Reis Rogerio Batista Rodrigues Rogerio Cardoso Da Costa Rogerio Cardoso Da Silva Rogério Castro Dos Santos Rogerio Castro Furtado Rogerio Coelho Ribeiro Rogério Cordeiro De Castro Rogerio Costa Ferraz Rogerio Da Silva Moreira Rogério De Jesus Brito Rogerio De Jesus Ferreira Rogerio De Souza Rocha Rogério Dias Bezerra Rogerio Dos Reis Guimaraes Rogerio Dos Santos Cardoso Rogerio Dos Santos Gonçalves Rogério Dos Santos Pinheiro Rogerio Hackenhaar Da Silva Rogerio Junior Bentes Do Amaral Rogério Maia Da Silva Rogério Martins Soares Rogerio Nonato Da Silva Rogerio Nunes Meireles Rogerio Pantoja Dos Santos Rogerio Pereira De Araujo Rogério Portal Costa Rogério Ramos Gonçalves Rogério Rodrigues Dos Santos Cordeiro Rogerio Seabra Do Nascimento Rogerio Silva De Oliveira Rogério Silva Peres Rogerio Soares Santos Rogerio Sousa Albuquerque Rogerio Teles Costa Roginer Silva Santos Roldao Cardoso Rolison Carvalho Freitas Romário Alves Da Cruz Romário Brito França Romario Do Rosario Guedes Romário Dos Anjos Alves Romario Dos Santos Rodrigues Romário Henrique Da Silva Lopes Romario Marculino Da Silva Romario Mendes Da Silva Romario Nascimento Moura Romario Pereira Dos Santos Romario Picanço Santos Romario Pinheiro Dos Santos Romario Ribeiro Da Silva Romario Rodrigues De Morais Romario Silva De Oliveira Romario Silva Dos Santos Romario Sirqueira Da Silva Romaro Ramos Da Silva Romazio Abreu Santiago Romério De Matos Souza Romildo De Sa Ramalho Romildo De Sousa Cabral Romilson Gomes Amorim Romilson Gomes Farias Romisson Matas Bispo Romulo Andrel Romulo Carneiro Almeida Romulo Clebson Cunha Dos Santos Romulo Eri Dos Anjos Guimarães Romulo Gladison Sousa Da Silva Rômulo Jorge Paixao Da Costa Romulo Rafael Da Silva Nunes Romulo Tabosa Leopoldino Romulo Teixeira Cardozo Ronailson Leite Silva Ronald Andrade De Souza Ronald Barbosa Dos Santos Ronald Cativo Mendes Ronald Costa Da Natividade Ronald Douglas Nascimento De Oliverira Ronald Felipe Da Silva Correa Ronald Jorge Da Silva Ronaldi Simei Vaz Carreira Ronaldo Adriano Resende Da Silva Ronaldo Alves De Sousa Ronaldo Alves Teixeira Ronaldo Batista Da Silva Ronaldo Batista Teixeira Ronaldo Brasil Serrao Ronaldo Brito Pastana Ronaldo Cavalcante Brito Ronaldo Cesar Oliveira Leite Ronaldo Cesar Rodrigues Da Silva Ronaldo Da Costa Baia Ronaldo Da Costa Souza Ronaldo Da Silva Ronaldo Da Silva Miranda Ronaldo De Sousa Silva Ronaldo Delfino Do Nascimento Ronaldo Dhyogo Pessoa Cunha Ronaldo Do Couto Negrao Ronaldo Dos Santos Gomes Ronaldo Dos Santos Gomes Ronaldo Dos Santos Rocha Ronaldo Goncalves Ronaldo José Braun Da Silva Ronaldo Jr. Dos Santos Paiva Ronaldo Lima De Sousa Ronaldo Lopes De Soluza Ronaldo Nunes De Jesus Ronaldo Santiago Pantoja Ronaldo Silva Da Silva Ronaldo Soares Da Silva Ronaldy Cley De Oliveira Costa Ronalty Matias Gracias Ronan Arthur Antonius Ronan Pereira De Castro Ronan Sergio Da Silva Reis Roncleia Alves Ramos Rondinele Da Conceicao Silva Rondinelo Oliveira Da Silva Rondiney Marinho Silva Rone Esteves Farias Rone Moraes Silva Rone Pereira Costa Rone Quelves Sousa Silva Roney Andrade Sousa Roney Henrique Da Silva Moraes Roni Coelho Dias Roni Silva Favacho Ronicley Muniz Barbosa Roniel Cunha De Alcantara Ronieldo Dos Santos Galvão Ronielson Bentes Campos Ronielson Lima Dos Santos Ronielson Lima Dos Santos Ronieres Soares Dos Santos Ronierison Dos Reis Da Luz Ronierys Da Cruz Carvalho Ronieryson Da Silva Quintero Ronildo Da Silva Oliveira Ronildo Fonseca Damasceno Ronildo França De Souza Ronildo Pinheiro Dos Santos Ronildo Silva De Aviz Ronilsom Matias Santana Ronilson Borges Bastos Ronilson Carvalho Alves Ronilson Dos Santos Santos Ronilson Duarte Barra Ronilson Favacho Da Conceicao Ronilson Resi Rodrigues Ronilson Sampaio De Azavedo Ronilson Vieira De Brito Ronisclei Carvalho Dos Santos Ronison Rangel Melo Monteiro Ronisvaldo Araujo De Jesus Ronivan Cardoso De Araújo Ronivon Moraes Gomes Ronnan Sarmento Barbosa Ronne Baia Mota Ronnyherferson Rogger Da Silva Roqueudson Da Silva Marinho Rorielson Brendo Da Silva Martins Rosa Rosa Rosalice Dos Santos Farias Rosana Oliveira Miranda Rosana Oliveira Teixeira Rosana Sousa Alves Rosangela Do Rosario Sales Rosemiro Da Luz Farias Filho Roseneide Estumano De Freitas Rosenildo Campos Lima Rosenildo Da Silva Furtado Rosenildo Dias De Sousa Rosenildo Dos Santos Conceicao Rosenildo Francisco Silva Dos Santos Rosenildo Maues Cardoso Rosenilton Negrão Neves Rosiane Barbosa Castro Rosiane Do Socorro Dos Santos Silva Rosiane Dos Santos Da Silva Rosicleia Rosiel Almeida Dos Santos Rosiel Silva Da Conceicao Rosiele Mendonca Do Rosario Rosilda Lopes Galvao Rosilei De Jesus Rodrigues Vanzeler Rosimar Cordeiro Ribeiro Rosimar De Souza Pereira Rosimar Silva De Souza Rosinaldo Da Costa De Sena Rosinaldo Da Costa De Sena Rosinaldo Dos Santos Melo Rosinaldo Ferreira Menineia Rosinaldo Rodrigues Rosinaldo Santa Brigída Rosinaldo Souza Barros Rosineri Favacho Dos Santos Rosival Ribeiro De Almeida Rosivaldo Bradão Cesário Rosivaldo Brito Da Silva Rosivaldo Campos Das Gracas Rosivaldo De Jesus Costa Rosivaldo Dos Reis Dos Santos Rosivaldo Lisboa Lima Rosivaldo Luz Dos Santos Rosivaldo Ribeiro Dos Santos Rosivaldo Rodrigues Da Silva Rosivan Baia Sales Rosivan Esdras Araujo Da Silva Rosivan Marques Gomes Rosivan Neves Rosivan Palheta Da Silva Rosivan Pires Santos Rossivaldo Pereira Brandão Rosy Wagner Matos De Araujo Rosyvan Borcem Da Silva Roziberto De Souza Malcher Rozivaldo Da Silva Dias Rozivaldo Vieira Souza Ruan Anderson Penelva De Oliveira Ruan Brandao Dos Santos Ruan Caio Nascimento Rodrigues Ruan Cardoso Soares Ruan Carlos Assis De Alencar Ruan Carlos Pinheiro De Souza Ruan De Oliveira Da Rosa Ruan Figueira Fialho Ruan Gomes Da Costa Ruan Luis Silva Pereira Ruan Miguel Siqueira Zagalo Ruan Rodrigo Ferreira Dias Ruan Silva Do Rosario Ruan Vitor Araujo Batista Ruanei Dias Da Costa Rubenilson Carvalho Barbosa Rubens Bergue Viana Santos Rubens Cardoso Da Silva Dias Rubens Cleber Da Silva Correa Rubens Gomes De Sousa Rubens Junior Marinho Pantoja Rubens Leal Do Nascimento Rubens Miranda Dos Reis Rubens Pinheiro Da Silva Rubens Rogerio Dias Andrade Rubenvaldo Da Silva Rodrigues Rubivaldo Pinheiro De Sousa Rubnilson Rodrigues Rudinei Santos Da Silva Rudison Soares De Araújo Rudival Almeida Rudson Luis Da Silva Rodrigues Rudy Da Costa Silva Rui Castro Da Silva Rui Sérgio Alves De Souza Ruth De Oliveira Raiol Ruth Helena Meireles Do Nascimento Ruy Silva De Souza Junior Sabrina Natalia Santos Cabrinha Sadraque Frei Barbosa Sadraque Neves Da Silva Saiaka Passos Brandao Saile Sousa Da Silva Saint Cleir Da Silva Barroso Salatiel Araujo Da Silva Salatiel Silva Ribeiro Salim Da Silva Carneiro Salomão Conceição Souza Salvador Dias Dos Santos Júnior Salviano Alves Maranhao Neto Samara Dos Santos Da Silva Samara Santiago Da Silva Samara Trindade Do Nascimento Samuel Alexandre Ribeiro Da Silva Samuel Andre Da Silva Goncalves Samuel Caetano De Almeida Samuel Campos Samuel Carlos Silva Fernandes Samuel Clinton Sousa Silva Samuel Da Silva E Silva Samuel Da Silva Rodrigues Samuel De Souza Lobato Samuel De Souza Saraiva Samuel Ferreira Ramos Samuel Ítalo Souza Da Silva Samuel Lima Santos Samuel Marcus Freitas Santos Samuel Meneses Ferreira Samuel Pantoja Dos Santos Samuel Ribeiro De Sousa Samuel Silva Cardoso Samuel Sousa De Oliveira Samuel Souza Melo Samuel Victor Dias Rodrigues Samylia Leticia Souza Muniz Sancley Dias De Souza Sanderson Carlos Corrêa Palheta Sanderson Jonhy Barbosa Silva Sandes Emanoel Queiroz Da Silva Sandra Gonçalves Da Silva Sandra Pereira Lopes Sandro Andre Pinheiro Sandro Cardoso Teles Sandro Cordeiro Sandro Dutra Cruz Sandro Freitas Pereira Sandro Henrique Pimenta Sandro Junior Pacheco De Sousa Sandro Monteiro Lobato Sandro Pamplona Da Silva Sandro Ricardo Correa Campelo Sandro Ricardo Da Silva Leão Sandro Rodrigues Dos Santos Sandro Rogério Rodrigues Fonseca Sandro Silas Marques Da Silva Sandro Thiago De Jesus Silva Sandro Vando Santos Antunes Sandro Vando Santos Antunes Sandy Leonardo Souza De Azevedo Saniel De França Sanro Enrique Figueira Do Carmo Santiago Sara Oliveira Dos Santos Sara Silva Da Silva Sara Soares Dos Santos Sasha Da Conceicao De Aquino Satoshi Tele Yachimura Saulo Cristian Halor Pantoja Saulo Fonseca Pereira Saulo Jose Roldao Pinheiro Savio Abelardo Pereira Saydi Ramon Rodrigues Saymo Santos Gomes Sebastiao Bezerra De Sousa Sebastiao De Almeida Quaresma Sebastião Ferreira Wariss Sebastião Freitas Do Nascimento Sebastiao Gomes De Oliveira Sebastiao Henrique Souza Gomes Sebastiao Junior Mota Pantoja Sehann Neves De Sa Selma Selma Da Costa Silva Sergio Alan Moraes Saldanha Sergio Augusto Machado Padilha Sérgio Conceição De Nazaré Sérgio Da Cruz Pinto Sergio De Matos Caldeira Sergio Dos Santos Mota Sérgio Farias Carvalho Sergio Jeronimo Da Silva Neto, Vulgo Serginho Sergio Leonardo De Souza Lima Sergio Luiz Maia Pinheiro Sérgio Matteus Martins Alves Sergio Monteiro Machado Sérgio Oliveira Da Silva Junior Sergio Pereira Cunha Sergio Ribeiro Cardoso Sérgio Rodrigues Forte Sergio Santos Da Silva Serley Ferreira Correa Sharle Dos Santos Neves Sheiner Lima Alexandrino Shellton De Vitor Goncalves Correa Sherlock Campos Miranda Shilane Liborio De Sousa Shirlei Pereira Pantoja Sidcley Moraes Borges Sididey Matias Da Silva Sidinael Silva Soares Sidiney Da Silva Lima Sidnei Carvalho Da Silva Sidnei Correa De Abreu Sidnei Dos Santos Monteiro Sidnei Gomes Da Costa Sidnei Moraes Gomes Sidnei Rodrigues Maia Sidnelson Soares Domingues Sidney Sidney Alan Dos Santos Gomes Sidney Cardoso Da Silva Sidney Cruz Macedo Sidney De Carvalho Costa Sidney De Menezes Sidney Ferreira Sidney Kleiton Moraes Aquino Sidney Lima Da Silva Sidney Lopes De Cristo Sidney Luiz Coelho Dias Sidney Miguel Siqueira De Oliveira Sidney Pablo Garcia Dos Santos Sidney Roberto Da Silva Ramos Signei Araujo Cardoso Silas Alcântara Da Silva Silas Aragão Da Silva Silas De Oliveira Da Costa Silas De Souza Braga Silas Dos Santos Silva Silas Paixao De Lima Silmara Santos Carvalho Silva Cristina Da Silva Silvador Walter Carvalho Couto E Silva Silvan Ronan Martins Silvana Silvana Gama Da Luz Silvane Costa Ferreira Silvanil Lopes Furtado Silvano De Jesus Lopes Da Costa Silvano De Lima Mota Silvany Rodrigues De Sousa Silvestre Almeida Magalhaes Silvestre Da Silva Lopes Silvestre Da Silva Lopes Silvestre Gomes Do Nascimento Silvinha Da Silva Pereira Silvio Campelo Leal Silvio Damasceno Cardoso Silvio Ferreira Mendonca Silvio Gomes Silvio Icaro Da Silva Gomes Silvio José Souza Oliveira Silvio Júnior Diniz Almeida Silvio Max Dias De Sousa Silvio Rocha Araujo Simao Pinheiro Mendes Simei Santos Da Costa Simone Conceicao Da Silva Simone Ferreira Simone Ferreira De Albuquerque Sirley Soares Da Silva Sizenando De Oliveira Pereira Smaylle Moura De Souza Sormano Costa Do Rosário Stenio Ribeiro Silva Stephani Lobato Sousa Cruz Stephany Dias Mello Stween Macqueenn Soares Barbosa Suane Araujo De Souza Suelene Rodrigues Coutinho Suelio Pereira De Sousa Suely De Lima Nunes Sueslem Lira Miranda Sulleiman Maciel Pantoja Suzana Da Silva Rodrigues Suzane Thaiane Farias Da Silva Tabita Dos Anjos Carvalho Tabita Santos De Carvalho Tacio Da Silva Viana Tacio Fernando Ferreira Barbosa Lima Tadeu De Souza Evangelista Tadeu Junior Goncalves Tadison Da Cunha Silva Taian Carlos Silva Ferreira Taiane Carvalho Rodrigues Tailan Carvalho Braga Tailson Romao Dos Santos Tailson Travassos Borges Tainara Moraes Vieira Tairone Da Costa Oliveira Tairone Jhonata Ignacio Oliveira Taise Alves Silveira Talia Toledo Santos Talis Mesquita Da Conceicao Talison Bittencourt Medeiros Talisson De Freitas Sobrinho Talisson Gabriel Amaral Rodrigues Talyson Goncalves Evangelista Talyson Wigor Batista Vieira Tamio Onde Amorim Lobato Tamires Alves De Oliveira Tarciane Alves Da Silva Tarcio Moraes Moreira Tarcisio Aragão Pinheiro Tarcisio De Almeida Lisboa Tarcisio Douglas Barbosa Vasques Tarcisio Silva Coutinho Tathaila De Almeida De Souza Tatiana De Matos Cordeiro Tatiana Trindade Pantoja Tatiane Pereira Costa Tatuado Tatuagem Ou Chabola Taynara Pimentel Silva Tayres Mesquita Dos Santos Tays Silva Tedde Dos Santos Queiroz Tedi Stai Silva Dos Santos Tenilson Macedo Dos Reis Teofolo Araújo Teofylo Tenorio Dos Santos Terezinha Almeida Da Silva Thais Balbi Tavares Thaís Montel Da Silva Thales Felipe Santos De Souza Thales Luis Lima Borges Thalia Thalia Dos Santos Vieira Thalison Do Rosario Viegas Thalles Ricardo Da Silva Souza Thaly Rythiney Lucio Oliveira Thalys Santana Silva Thamires Kelly Cesar Martins Tharlison Da Silva Francisco Thaynam Da Silva Nascimento Thays Mikaellem Marques De Oliveira Thays Rodrigues Barbosa Thayssa Rafaela Da Silva Thiago Araújo Da Silva Thiago Araujo De Sousa Thiago Armando Silva Thiago Berino Da Silva Thiago Bulhao Fonseca Thiago Campelo Da Silva Thiago Cristiano Dos Santos Carneiro Thiago Da Silva Andrade Thiago Da Silva Costa Thiago Da Silva Wanzeller Thiago De Lima Da Luz Thiago De Oliveira Costa Thiago De Paula Cabral De Brito Thiago De Souza Costa Thiago De Souza Matos Thiago De Souza Neves Thiago Domingues Gonçalves Thiago Dos Passos Carvalho Thiago Dos Passos Salgado Thiago Dos Santos Borges Thiago Dures Agricola Thiago Everton Melo Campelo Thiago Ferreira De Moraes Thiago Ferreira Fernandes Da Costa Thiago Gabriel Leão Dos Santos Thiago Gomes Da Silva Thiago Goncalves Da Silva Thiago Holanda Da Silva Thiago José Do Carmo Oliveira Thiago Lima Vieira Thiago Lobato Figueiredo Thiago Mâcedo Ramos Thiago Marçal Nunes De Souza Thiago Martins Da Silva Thiago Moraes Do Carmo Thiago Moreira Souza Thiago Nazareno Pereira Da Costa Thiago Oliveira Nascimento Thiago Patrick Araujo Ferreira Thiago Pereira Da Silva Thiago Rafael Carneiro De França Thiago Rafael Pinheiro Espirito Santo Thiago Reis Assunção Thiago Reis Barbosa Thiago Ribeiro De Souza Thiago Robson De Oliveira Thiago Rodrigues Coutinho Thiago Sampaio Barbosa Thiago Santos De Sousa Thiago Sena Da Paz Thiago Silva Araujo Thiago Uarrlei Da Silva Thiago Valente Campos Thiago Vanderlei Lima Thiago Wellington Souza De Oliveira Thiego Carneiro Costa Thieley Serra Flexa Thierry Antonio Da Silva Bastos Thor Bruce Iong Santos Dos Santos Thyago Do Vale Da Silva Thyago Luis Da Silva Vasconcelos Thyerli Vytor Raiol Tiago Alves Da Silva Tiago Araujo Silva Tiago Bahia Pantoja Tiago Barbosa Da Silva Tiago Barra Mota Tiago Batista Da Silva Tiago Bevenuto Da Silva Lima Tiago Campelo Dos Reis Tiago Carvalho Silva Tiago Correa Raposo Tiago Costas Freitas Tiago Custódio Da Silva Tiago Da Costa Fernandes Tiago Da Silva Tiago Da Silva Tiago Da Silva Alves Tiago Da Silva Leal Tiago Do Carmo Silva Tiago Dos Santos Craveiro Tiago Dos Santos Rodrigues Tiago Estevão Carneiro Tiago Junior Dos Santos Vasconcelos Tiago Lopes Tiago Luis Da Silva Vasconcelos Tiago Monteiro Miranda Tiago Monteiro Miranda Tiago Narcisio De Souza Tiago Nunes De Souza Tiago Pereira Soares Tiago Ramos De Paula Tiago Ribeiro Conceicao Tiago Rodrigues De Melo Tiago Santos Tavares Tiago Silva Dos Santos Tiago Soares Caldas Tiago Teixeira Batista Tiago Teixeira Pinheiro Tiago Vaz Silva Tiago Wariss Da Trindade Tibúrcio Costa De Oliveira Junior Tiego Da Silva Lima Tiego Da Silva Tavares Tiel Carlos Carvalho Da Silva Tochico Tom Rodrigo Da Silva Alexandrino Tome Dos Anjos Moraes Toniel Bezerra De Souza Tony Allan Santos Almeida Tor Catunda Meireles Tracy Vitória Veiga Da Silva Tracy Vitória Veiga Da Silva Tristão Gonçalves Vieira De Alencar Ualliques Noleto Goncalves Uarlei Da Costa Ferreira Uarlei Pereira Da Silva Uebson Nascimento Silva Uelerson Duarte Uelison Pereira Uilami Barbosa Pereira Ukailanne Cristina Dos Amaral Valente Ulisses Dos Reis Trindade Ulisses Rangel Lima Nunes Vadilson De Sousa Rocha Vadson Ferreira De Oliveira Vagela Sousa Dos Santos Vagner Alves De Sousa Vagner Carlos Freire Dos Santos Vagner Dos Santos Frota Vagner Eduardo Baia Ataide Vagner Luiz Amaral Da Silva Vagner Marques De Sousa Vagner Oliveira Vagner Sales Araujo Vagno Viana Dos Santos Vailson De Mourada Silva Valber Lima Araújo Valberto Kerlys Costa Rodrigues Valci Pinheiro Cota Valcil Da Fonseca Valcivan Luz Rodrigues Valdeci Nunes Da Silva Valdeci Oliveira Da Silva Filho Valdeci Santana Brito Valdeci Soares Da Silva Junior Valdeci Vieira Da Silva Valdecir De Sousa Lima Valdecir Favacho De Oliveira Valdeilson Neres De Araújo Valdeir Aires Lima Valdeir Diego Costa Da Silva Valdeir Figueiredo Martins Valdeir Nascimento Araujo Valdelucio De Souza Silva Valdemi Da Conceição Ricardo Valdemilson Dos Santos Pimentel Valdemir Borges Pereira Valdemir Dimas Ramos Valdemir Francisco De Souza, Vulgo Dema Valdemir Francisco De Souza, Vulgo Dema Valdemir Januario Da Silva Valdemir Pereira Valdemir Rodrigues Guimarães Valdemir Silva De Carvalho Valdenecio Reis Silva Valdenildo Gomes Trindade Valderi Da Costa Silva Valderi Lima De Sá Valderi Lopes De Menezes Valderi Silva Do Carmo Valdiclei Rodrigues Cardoso Valdielson De Jesus Correa Moraes Valdileno Pimentel Sena Valdinei Pereira Da Silva Valdiney Lopes De Oliveira 16 Valdino Silva Souza Valdione Alves Do Nascimento Valdir Castro Silva Valdir Da Cruz Sampaio Valdir De Jesus Lameira Vieira Valdir Maico Dos Santos Neri Valdir Nunes De Souza Valdir Soares Ferreira Valdo Farias Dias Valdo Gomes Paula Valdo Lobato Pinheiro,Alcunha Valdinho Valdomiro Gomes Mafra Valéria Cristina Araujo Da Silva Valeria Dos Santos Silva Valmir Araujo Ribeiro Valmir Brito De Almeida Valmir Da Silva Pereira Valmir Da Silva Santos Valmir Jeferson Da Silva De Oliveira Valmir Pacheco Pantoja Valmir Pereira Gomes Valteles Fonseca Trindade Valtenir Coutrin Da Silva Valter Da Assuncao Silva Valter Da Paixao Santos Valter Ribeiro De Oliveira Valter Souza Rodrigues Júnior Valterdan Pinheiro Borges Júnior Valtoilo Cunha De Brito Junior Vamilton Vasconcelos Soares Vandeilson Ferreira Da Silva Vandeilton Ducarmo Nascimento Vanderlan Da Silva Couto Vanderlei Da Conceicao Souza Vanderlei De Jesus Oliveira Vanderlei Souza Da Silva Vanderleia Jesus Dos Santos Vanderley Dos Santos Oliveira Vanderlir Souza De Souza Vanderson Araújo Ferreira Vanderson Freitas Almeida Vanderson Gatinho Dos Remedios Vanderson Lima Pinto Vanderson Moreira Da Conceicao Vanderson Sales Barros Vanderson Santos Piteira Vandison Henrique Da Silva Vando Lobo Miranda Vando Queiros Da Silva Vando Rodrigues Da Conceicao Vandrelei Soares Da Silva Vandson Da Cruz Rosa Vanessa Vanessa Corrêa Barra Vanessa Cristina De Souza Santos Vanessa Da Silva Macal Vanessa Daiana Catarino Dos Santos Vanessa De Fátima Macedo Pereira Vanessa De Souza Correa Vanessa Figueiredo Pontes Vanessa Soares Lima Vanha Da Luz Diniz Vânia Magna Rodrigues Silva Vania Pacheco Zorrila Vanildo Pantoja Da Silva Vanilson Sodre Monteiro Vanilson Antonio Oliveira De Lima Vanilson Da Assuncao Ferreira Vanilson José Dos Santos Piteira Vanilson Ribeiro Da Costa Vanisson Goncalves Calandrini Varlisson Paixão Brito Veliton De Souza Rodrigues Vemeson Carmo De Souza Venelson Moura Da Silva Venicio Sousa Da Costa Venicius Oliveira Ferreira Venildo De Souza Nascimento Venildo Pereira De Sousa Venilson De Freitas De Souza Vicente Ferreira De Oliveira Victo Santos Laredo Victor Alexandre De Vasconcelos Costa Victor Balby Da Silva Victor Carneiro Da Costa Victor Da Silva Santos Victor Da Silva Torres Victor De Almeida Victor Dos Santos Tavares Victor Emanuel De Mesquita De Sousa Costa Victor Francisco Da Silva Filho Victor Gabriel Amorim Do Nascimento Victor Gabriel Azevedo Dos Santos Victor Hugo Franca Maia Victor Hugo Oliveira Camara Victor Junior Santos Dos Santos Victor Lyra De Moura Victor Marques Victor Rafael De Moraes Lacerda Vidal Alves Montes Vilmar Da Silva Cruz Vilson Kaio De Sousa Rocha Vilson Monteiro Lima Vinicio Dos Santos Ferreira Vinicius Abraao Da Silva Vinícius Da Costa Ramos Vinícius Da Costa Ramos Vinicius Da Silva Santos Vinicius Mota Correa Vinicius Paixao Cunha Vinícius Rodrigo Figueiredo Carvalho Vinicius Souza Machado Vinicius Souza Machado Viomar Pereira Ferreira Visomar Aziz De Santana Pinto Vitor Adriano Gonçalves Leão Vitor Cezar De Almeida Pedroso Vitor Da Silva Cunha Vitor Fabricio Pinheiro Holanda Vitor Francisco De Souza Damasceno Vitor Hugo Gomes Pance Vitor José Seabra De Oliveira Vitor Lourival Lima De Lima Vitor Manoel Rodrigues Canuto Vitor Teles Da Silva Vitor Warwick Dos Santos Carvalho Vitor Yuri Pimentel Vitória Flavia Gomes Vivaldo Correa Faia Viviane Dias Prado Vogno Furtado Correa Voniesse Gomes De Matos Vulgo Bugiganga Vulgo Maranhão W.L.D.S Wadeley Dos Santos Dias Wagner Castro Dos Santos Wagner Correa Costa Wagner Da Silva Nascimento Wagner Gleison Lobo Da Fonseca Wagner Jose De Souza Pastana Wagner Julio De Oliveira Silva Wagner Leite Da Silva Wagner Luis Correa De Sousa Wagner Luis Correa De Souza Wagner Martins Do Couto Wagner Napoleao Silva Wagner Nunes De Almeida Wagner Palheta Santos Wagner Pinheiro Damasceno Wagner Silva Das Neves Wagner Sousa Dos Santos Wagner Souza De Albuquerque Wagner Thiago Costa De Souza Wagner Wuilkey Ferreira De Oliveira Wagnercley Nogueira Oliveira Walace Amaral Silva Walace Da Cruz Souza Walace Dos Santos Leite Walace Menezes Jaques Walason Dias Costa Walber Chumber De Oliveira Walber Da Silva Cardoso Walber De Paula Correira Machado Walber Lúcio Silva Walcinei Pinheiro Dos Santos Waldan Dos Santos Waldecir Da Silva Dias Waldecir Silveira Da Jesus Waldecy Tavares Da Silva Junior Waldemar Bahia Cordeiro Waldemir Batista Daniel Waldemir De Araujo Dias Waldemir Dos Passos Rego Waldenes Pereira Lima Waldenilson Duarte Da Silva Waldinei Barroso Da Silva Waldiney Ferreira Da Silva Waldiney Junior Ferreira Barra Waldiney Melo Carlos Waldiney Nascimento De Souza Waldiney Rodrigues Calandrine Waldir Ferreira Da Silva Waldo Santos Da Silva Walecio De Jesus Chaves Sousa Waleson Lobato Da Silva Walesson Trindade Dos Santos Walisison Jansen Da Silva Walison Fernando Alves De Sousa Walison Gomes Sousa Walison Thiago Leite Lima Walisson Farias De Sousa Walisson Santana Ferreira Walker Sarges Pacheco Walker Sarges Pacheco Walkiria Itakaiunas De Carvalho Veras Wallace Castro De Jesus Wallace Correa Da Silva Wallace Durans Ribeiro Wallace Gabriel Soares Wallace Rafael Santana Da Cunha Wallace Ruan Souza Serrao Wallace Willi Palheta Da Silva Wallcy Gabriel Santos Rodrigues Wallerson Santos Lopes Walleson Silva Da Conceição Wallesse Silva Da Cruz Walley Cruz Miranda Walmir Barroso Cardoso Walteir Da Silva Teles Waltenrcir Andrade Da Silva Walter Craveiro Oliveira Walter Dos Santos Vilhena Walter Junior Matins Barbosa Walter Luiz De Assis Gonçalves Wamyton Jackiel Da Silva Viana Wandekll Silva E Souza Wandel Ferreira Carvalho Wandelúcio Dos Santos Palheta Wandemberg Silva Do Nascimento Wanderlan Cruz Dos Reis Wanderlan Gemaque Araujo Wanderlei Barbosa Da Silva Wanderley Brandao Pereira Wanderley Nunes Da Silva Wanderley Silva Veiga Wanderson Abreu Dos Santos Wanderson Alencar Andrade Wanderson Capucho Dos Santos Wanderson Carvalho Araujo Wanderson Cavalcante Dos Reis Wanderson Costa Da Silva Wanderson Da Silva Felix Wanderson Da Silva Garcia Wanderson Da Silva Ribeiro Wanderson Da Silva Santos Wanderson Das Dores Da Silva Wanderson De Assuncao Pereira Wanderson De Oliveira Freitas Wanderson De Sousa Costa Wanderson Diego Araujo Liborio Wanderson Do Nascimento Assis Wanderson Dos Santos Pereira Wanderson Dos Santos Pinto Wanderson Feio Lira Wanderson Fernando Da Silva Borcem Wanderson Ferreira Da Silva Wanderson Gonçalves Carvalho Wanderson Goncalves Saraiva Wanderson Jose Jesus Wanderson Lemos Wanderson Lima Ferreira Wanderson Lopes Da Silva Neto Wanderson Lopes Dos Santos Wanderson Maranhao De Souza Wanderson Nascimento Silva Wanderson Neves Dos Santos Wanderson Oliveira Souza Wanderson Pablo De Oliveira Silva Wanderson Pantoja Malheiros Wanderson Pinheiro Porlicarpio Wanderson Renato Santos Rocha Wanderson Roberto Florencio Mello Wanderson Rocha Souza Wanderson Rosa De Jesus Wanderson Rosa Miranda Wanderson Silva Da Silva Wanderson Soares Wanderson Soares Araujo Wanderson Wanzeler Ribeiro Wandras Pereira Santos Wandrell Luis Pantoja De Melo Wandson Silva Nascimento Wanison De Souza Abreu Warison Do Amaral Cruz Warlen Borges Do Espírito Santo Warlen Dos Santos Soares Warleson Assis Souza Warleson De Sousa Dos Santos Warleson Santos De Souza Warlison Dantas Lopes Warlison Rodrigues De Andrade Warlison Souza Da Rosa Warllyson Oliveira Do Nascimento Warly Oliveira Da Silva Warlyson Wesley Silva Barbosa Washington Brenderson Andrade Dos Santos Washington Breno Pereira Aguiar Washington Dos Santos Cardoso Washington Henrique Dos Santos Washington Henrique Monteiro Moraes Washington Luiz Da Silva Costa Washington Oliveira Da Silva Washington Silva Melo Waslan Lindbergue Santos De Souza Wasllas Jhone Cardoso Natividade Wdailde Freitas Veloso Wdislley Manoel Soares Da Silva Weberson Barbosa Fernandes Wedeson Marques De Sousa Wedeson Sodre Parnaiba Wedson Almeida Moura Wedson Alves Pereira Wedson Da Conceicao Miranda Wedson Ramos Da Silva Wedson Reis De Oliveira Weglas Moraes Silva Welber Magno Lobato Welber Martins Lima Welbert Cabral Costa Welenildo Dos Santos Silva Welerson Alves Da Silva Weleson Diniz Garcia Weleson Guedes Da Costa Welington De Oliveira Nogueira Welington Do Socorro Moreira Ferreira Welington José Junes Welington Silva Da Costa Welison Santos Campos Weliton Da Costa Lima Weliton Lima Franco Weliton Palheta Da Silva Weliton Ramos De Souza Welkson Bezerra Da Silva Wellem De Cássia Oliveira Da Silva Wellerson Santos Lopes Welligton Brito Lopes Welligton Dos Campos Welligton Farias Moreira Welligton Jhony Sousa Silva Welligton Nunes Da Silva Welligton Santos De Gusmao Welligton Sergio Amador Dos Santos Wellington Araujo Ferreira Wellington Augusto De Oliveira Soares Wellington Augusto Oliveira Dos Santos Wellington Barata De Carvalho Wellington Brandão Da Silva Wellington Carlos Gomes De Oliveira Wellington Carrera Ramos Wellington Cleito Cordolino Evangelista Wellington Cristino Costa Lopes Wellington Da Luz Wellington Da Silva Gomes Wellington Da Silva Lima Wellington De Figueiredo Gonçalves Wellington De Jesus Moraes Trindade Wellington De Oliveira Wellington Durans Ribeiro Wellington Gomes De Morais Wellington Jemerson Silva Nunes Wellington Jhones Dos Reis Prata Wellington Jose Ferreira Alves Wellington Junior Gomes Wellington Lima Da Silva Wellington Magno Carvalho Silva Wellington Moreira Da Silva Wellington Nascimento Da Silva Wellington Pagno Sousa Milhomen Wellington Pantoja Dos Santos Wellington Patrick Rodrigues Henrique Wellington Pereira Martins Wellington Pereira Monteiro Wellington Robson Mendes Gonçalves Wellington Santos Da Silva Wellington Silva Castro Wellington Siqueira Da Conceição Wellington Wilhas Moreira Santos Wellinson Luiz Costa Da Cruz Wellinton Dos Passos Abreu Wellinton Ferreira Alves Wellinton Junior Silva E Silva Wellio Da Costa Almeida Wellison Fonseca Barbosa Welliton Correa De Souza Welliton De Sousa Aguiar Welliton De Sousa Silva Welliton Mateus Guimaraes Welliton Satunino Nascimento Santos Welliton Souza Rapozo Welly Monteiro Da Silva Wellygton Dos Santos Melo Wellyngtom Kleiton Sousa Costa Wellyngton Luiz De Nazaré Alves De Paiva Wellynton Caldas Da Silva Wellynton Carlos Gomes Araújo Wellyson Matheus Santos Da Costa Welmerson Negre Ventura Welson David Mota De Matos Welson De Souza Miranda Welson Leão Barradas Welton Caldas Coelho Welton Conceição De Souza Welton Da Silva De Oliveira Welton Galdino De França Welton Oliveira Patrocinio Welton Pablo Amancio Cabral Welton Silva Ferreira Welton Silva Pereira Welton Vieira De Oliveira Welyton Xavier Da Silva Wemblel Araujo Furtado Wemerson Ferreira Sardinha Wemerson Franck Estrela De Miranda Wemerson Silva Dos Santos Wemeson De Almeida Bezerra Wendel Alexandre Andrade Santos Wendel Barbosa Maduro Wendel Barbosa Menezes Wendel Furtado Costa Wendel Henrique Ribeiro Ferreira Wendel Moraes Bandeira Wendel Rafael Maciel Dos Santos Wendel Ribeiro Costa Wendel Santos Ramos Wendell Damasceno De Souza Wendelson Albernás Chaves Wendelson Albernás Chaves Wender Moraes Diniz Wenderson Da Silva Wenderson Paulo Dos Santos Pinheiro Wenderson Robert Monteiro Moraes Wenderson Teixeira Wenis Dos Santos Conceicao Werberson Martins Moreira Werberth De Oliveira Moraes Werberth De Sousa Alves Werbeth Abreu Fonseca Werbeth De Oliveira Souza Werbeth Firmino Da Silva Werbeth Firmino Da Silva Werglas Gomes Vieira Werlei Silva Da Silva Werlen De Carvalho Werlison Soares Da Silva Werlle De Oliveira Wermerson Pereira Lica Weslei Morais Dos Santos Weslen Ronaldo Brito Ribeiro Wesleson Mafra Santos Wesley Alves Bezerra Wesley Breno De Oliveira Wesley Brito De Lima Wesley Cavalcante Cirqueira Wesley Da Costa Santos Wesley Da Rocha Wesley Da Silva Chagas Wesley Da Silva Mesquita Wesley Da Silva Pereira Wesley Da Silva Reis Wesley De Oliveira Macedo Wesley De Souza Carneiro Wesley Martins Lopes Wesley Monteiro Garcia Wesley Pantoja Cardim Wesley Pinheiro Borges Wesley Santos De Oliveira Wesley Santos Dos Reis Wesley Silva De Souza Wesley Venancio Siqueira Wesley Victor Coutinho Wesley Washington Souza Muniz Weslley Alexandre Mafra Da Silva Weslley Antônio Garcia Silva Weslley Bruno Nascimento Da Costa Weslley Dos Santos Vieira Weslon Pereira Da Silva Weslon Tiago Ferreira Cascaes Weslwy Junior Cavalcante Da Silva Westandelau Da Rocha Da Silva Wesvani Silva De Paula Weverson Jesus Dos Santos Weverson Pantoja De Lima Weverson Rego Figueiredo Weverton Da Costa Martins Weverton Gustavo Lameira Costa Weverton Martins Marçal Weverton Mauricio Souza Da Paz Wewerton Castro Piniche Weyfary Lima Fernandes Weynon Adriano Da Silva Costa Wgner Leon Silva Da Luz Whallisson Da Silva Brito Whatitas Silva Dos Reis Whedemilli Adam Ferreira Martins Wherlerson Moreira Nogueira Widglan Da Silva Rodrigues Wiglisson Oliveira De Sousa Wilames Silva Reis Wilber Marlen Coutinho Gomes Wilcler Wagner Da Silva Barros Wilcly Bezerra Da Silva Wilderson Palheta Da Silva Wilfrand Ferreira De Sales Wilgianne Dos Santos Borges Wilham Martins Da Silva Wilhames Pinheiro Miranda Wilhames Santos Do Nascimento Wilhames Tavares Dos Santos Wiliam Marcelino Alves Wiliam Pereira Araujo Wilian Araujo Wilian De Souza Salomão Wilkinson Da Silva Silva Wilkley Paes Da Silva Wilkson Muniz Diniz Wilkson Vieira Nascimento Willames Henrique Machado Cruz Willams Soares Da Silva Willas Douglas Rodrigues Da Silva Willem Henrique Sousa Mesquita William Almeida Vieira William Batista Lima Freitas William Calado Da Silva William Carlos Vieira Barros William Carvalho Vieira William Cezar Nascimento De Oliveira William Eduardo Rodrigues De Souza William Fernando Dos Santos Joubert William Lenno Ferreira Da Conceicao William Lima Gomes William Lima Vieira William Machado Louzeiro William Medeiros De Amorim William Mickael Basilio Nobre William Pareira Dos Santos William Pererira Da Silva William Rocha Do Carmo William Silva De Oliveira William Venancio Brito Williames Barata Williames Erlon Lima De Oliveira Williamis Louredo Silva De Souza Williams Crislon Brito Dos Santos Williams Rafael Alcantara Williams Rafael Alcantara Willian Anunciação Castro Willian Cunha Alves Willian Daniel Teles Da Silva Willian De Sousa Willian Leao Freitas Dos Santos Willian Lima Silva Willian Oliveira Do Carmo Willian Passos Evangelista Willian Pinto Dos Santos Willian Pontes Machado Willian Silva Matos Willians De Oliveira Carvalho Willians Diego Dos Santos De Souza Willians Dos Santos Souza Willians Moreira De Souza Willians Rodrigues Da Silva Willias Amorim Ferreira Williclei Carvalho Da Silva Wilma Maria Martins Lima Wilson Barbosa Chaves Filho Wilson Da Silva Monteiro Wilson Daniel Costa Lima Wilson Douglas Modesto Garcia Wilson Ferreira Da Rocha Wilson Fontel Amorim Wilson José Dos Santos Silva Wilson Oliveira Mota Wilson Pacheco De Araujo Wilson Pantoja Dos Santos Wilson Valente Rodrigues Wilsoney Farias Cravo Wilton De Araujo Cabral Vieira Wilton Marcio Da Silva Souza Wiris Bezerra Do Nascimento Wislley De Souza Silva Wladson Wagner Gomes Alves Wuelinton Silveira Dos Santos Wylhasmar Dos Santos Silva Ximaicon Durans Dos Santos Yago Cordeiro De Oliveira Yago Eduardo Santana Da Silva Yago Pereira De Aquino Yago Raphael Gomes Yago Samuel Dos Santos Nascimento Yago Souza De Paula Yan Costa Dos Santos Yan Moraes Cardos Yasmin Barata Nascimento Yasmin Carolaine Corrêa Da Rosa Yasmin Franca Bueno Yasmin Jessica De Jesus Ferreira Yasmin Patricia Nascimento Dos Santos Ygor Yuri De Souza Ribeiro Ygor Fernandes Dos Santos Yuki Elias Santos Yuri Allef Mafra Da Silva Yuri Borges Aragao Yuri Brener Pereira Da Silva Yuri Dos Santos Manito Yuri Ferreira Cardoso Yuri Ferreira Lima Yuri Fonseca Titan Yuri Gerra Correia Do Nascimento Yuri José Araújo Da Silva Yuri Jullian Cabral Monteiro Yuri Magno Barros Yuri Rafael Sodre Yuri Saldanha De Franca Yuri Souza Do Nascimento Zacarias Rodeigues Cavalcante Zandro Diego Silva Lima Zanildo Teixeira Da Costa Zaquel Costa De Souza Zaquel Pinto Peniche Zarqueu Pereira Dos Santos Zay Rodrigues Rego Zelbe Lisboa Dos Santos Zequiel Farias Araujo Zico Da Silva Martins Ziel Carvalho Ferreir 17 Biopolitics and Death in Brazil: the extermination of the Amazonia (ultra)peripheral black youth The cheapest meat on the market is the black meat. Which is sent to prison for free. And ends it underneath a plastic bag. Seu Jorge, Marcelo Yuca and Wilson Capellette. The Meat (lyrics)1 . ... as long as the state does not have the courage to adopt the death penalty, the crime of extermination, in my opinion, will be very welcome2. Jair Bolsonaro (August 12th, 2003) ŖA carne mais barata do mercado é a carne negra. Que vai de graça pro presídio. E pára debaixo do plástico” Our translation. 2 Ŗenquanto o Estado não tiver coragem de adotar a pena de morte, o crime de extermínio, no meu entender, será muito bem-vindoŗ. Our translation. https://congressoemfoco.uol.com.br/eleicoes/bolsonaro-apoiou-grupode-exterminio-que-cobrava-r-50-para-matar-jovens-da-periferia/ 1 18 Introduction When one´s think of the Amazon, from Europe or another region outside of Latin America, the images that assail the imaginary are generally populated by jungles, rivers, wild animals and indigenous people, images built since the colonization, between the 16th and 19th centuries. When one evokes Amazonia in other regions of the world, very rarely appear images of large cities, stilt houses next to skyscrapers, loaded road traffic, armed robberies in the cities, social murders in the countryside, hydroelectric power plants and other pharaonic mining projects. Rarely do images appear about the black population of the Amazon, brought by force to work as slaves in the sugarcane fields that made the region grow economically in the 16th to 18th centuries, during the so-called Ŗsugar cycleŗ. The foreign reader will not find here in this research report the dreamed images of an Amazonian jungle, of animals and indigenous people; but he will find asphalt, shots from firearms, and the dead corpses of young black male, who, in the outskirts of the Amazonian cities, fall like unarmed soldiers in an endless war. For two years (2017-2019), in the research group called CESIP-MARGEAR (Study Group on the Violent Normalization of Lives in the Amazon), and thanks to the funding from the ŖSpecial Program Security, Society and the Stateŗ of the German Foundation Gerda Henkel Stiftung (Düsseldorf), we studied the phenomenon called ŖYouth Exterminationŗ in the federal state of Pará, in the Brazilian Amazon. This phenomenon, no matter how important its specificities and local dynamics may be, cannot be studied without making reference to the insertion of Brazil and the Amazon into what Immanuel Wallerstein called the ŖWorld-Systemsŗ, integrating our thoughts in a attempted social theory of (neo)liberal capitalism. In order to carry out such a research, we chose to gather quantitative data from the analytical reading of a local newspaper published the city of Belém (state capital of Pará federated state), known nowadays for being one of the most lethal cities of the world. We added to these data produced by our research team some official data on lethal violence in Brazil and the Amazon, coming from police sources and the data system of the Brazilian Ministry of Health (DATASUS), as well as data produced by the Brazilian Forum of Public Safety (FBSP), the Institute of Applied Economic Research (IPEA) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). The difficult and delicate gathering of this information in the newspaper ŖDiário do Paráŗ in the period from 2010 to 2018 occupied most of the research schedule in the last two years. To complement this analysis, we began to conduct several semi-structured interviews with young people, relatives of victims, lawyers and police officers, whose analysis will be deepened, in a second phase, after the writing of this report. The third research axis concerned 19 a theoretical reflection that would allow us to understand why lethal, homicide violence appears in such a naturalized and impactful way in Brazilian society and, in particular, in the Amazon region. This reflection, which has only been outlined here in this report, will be consolidated in the course of next year (2020). The thesis that we will expose in this report consists in showing that, in the perspective of biopolitics, this power to suppress lives finds its raison d´être in the use of race as the fragmentation criterion of the species, in what Foucault called State Racism (Racisme d´État). Race, here, is understood as the cut between those who must live and those who must die, and is at the root of a biopolitics, a deliberate normative policy that is exercised over life, and that tends to express itself as a policy of death, or Ŗthanatopoliticsŗ (FOUCAULT, 2002: 304). Thus, even in a supposedly Ŗliberalŗ legal order, in which guaranteeing life is supposed to be a fundamental right (and a State duty), it becomes acceptable to abolish this right when one uses race to remove all those who are considered dangerous from the normalized coexistence. Based on the data collected by the members of the CESIP-MARGEAR research group, this report proposes to analyze the phenomenon of the Extermination of youth from the periphery of the Amazon, trying to discover to what extent this (thanatopolitical) death policy constitutes a structuring dispositive of the neoliberal art of governing, through the realization of a calculation of the value of the human being in market terms, in an ultra-peripheral (or outermost) region of the (neo)liberal-capitalist order3. The hierarchization promoted by this neoliberal reason constitutes the backdrop of our reflections on the neoliberal institutions and normative dispositives and, particularly, on the dispositives of criminal repression in the face of a policy of death and the precariousness of lives in the Amazon. In this marginal region of Brazil, which we could describe as an ultraperipheral (or outermost) region4 in relation to Brazil´s peripheral status in the capitalist world-economy, these policies structure the social space with various expressions, among which, for example: (1) Destabilization of life and movements for the deterritorialization of traditional populations and indigenous communities; For Foucault, the dispositive (dispositif) is Ŗan absolutely heterogeneous set. The speeches, institutions, architectural organizations, regulatory decisions, laws, administrative measures, scientific statements, philosophical propositions, in short: what is said, as well as what is not said, are the elements of the dispositive. The dispositive itself is the network that we can establish between these elementsŗ (FOUCAULT: 1994 [1977]. 299. Our translation). Foucault adds another characteristic to his definition of the dispositive: the establishment of this network between all the discursive and institutional elements is carried out on the basis of the identification of an urgency, and the strategy that is being adopted to respond to this urgency (DELUCHEY, 2016). 4 Used to qualify the Brazilian Amazon as a hypothesis, the word Ŗultra-peripheralŗ should not be understood here in the sense given to it by European Union legislation. The latter, in fact, uses this concept in Article 349 of the 1957 Treaty of Rome (Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union - TFEU). According to this article: ŖTaking account of the structural social and economic situation of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion, Saint-Barthélemy, Saint-Martin, the Azores, Madeira and the Canary Islands, which is compounded by their remoteness, insularity, small size, difficult topography and climate, economic dependence on a few products, the permanence and combination of which severely restrain their development, the Council, on a proposal from the Commission and after consulting the European Parliament, shall adopt specific measures aimed, in particular, at laying down the conditions of application of the Treaties to those regions, including common policies. […] The Council shall adopt the measures referred to in the first paragraph taking into account the special characteristics and constraints of the outermost regions without undermining the integrity and the coherence of the Union legal order, including the internal market and common policies” (emphasis added). 3 20 (2) Impact of Ŗmajor development projectsŗ: demographic explosion and its infrastructural impacts on the networks of hinterland cities; massive impoverishment of migrant populations; devastating pressures on public facilities and services; environmental disasters; (3) Labor conditions analogous to slavery, illegal exploitation of workers and disrespect for labor rights; (4) The naturalisation of violence in social relations, social murders, the consolidation of illicit markets and local criminal networks, the proliferation of militias or local extermination groups; (5) Incapacity of governmental and judicial institutions in face of the volume of demands and the intensity of the problems; Etc. As a result of these phenomena, life forms in the Amazon, with all its singularities, have been increasingly affected by various expressions of social and institutional violence. The targets of this violence are scattered throughout the Amazon territory, encompassing rural and urban areas, with the most serious consequences being the process of erasing modern and traditional life forms in the Amazon such as, for example, the invasion of indigenous lands, the repression/mercantilization of traditional knowledge, mass incarceration, and the Ŗexterminationŗ of popular youth on the periphery of the cities. Thus, individuals and social groups whose behaviors and lifestyles are considered to be outside the order of Ŗnormalŗ and Ŗusefulŗ in relation to the consolidation of the market, must concretely confront the violence exerted by judicial and police institutions. These feed social conflicts locally and, in most cases, participate in the erasure of marginal forms of life, justified by the urgency of social and civic insecurity (CASTEL, 2003) and the imperative of economic growth. The phenomenon that this work will expose concerns one of the aspects of this violence: the frightening volume of people killed in Brazil and the Amazon and, in particular, the extermination of peripheral black youth in the state of Pará. In order to develop this work and present the advances made in this two-years phase of research, we must first situate the phenomenon in its statistical dimension and in relation to what Michel Foucault called Ŗneoliberal governmentalityŗ or Ŗneoliberal art of governing,ŗ which, in turn, has to be presented within the architecture of a capitalist world-system that operates territorialisation processes relative to the organization of global capitalism in its current Ŗpost-Fordistŗ or Ŗfinancialŗ phase. In the first part, we will show that from this neoliberal governmentality of bio-political or bio-governmental inspiration, there is a global valuation of lives that brings together an ethnicisation of life forms and the devaluation of marginal and/or peripheral lives. We will link this assessment to the formulation and implementation of strategies and public policies specific to the peripheral regions of the world-system, within the context of a global Ŗfinancialŗ type of capitalism that attaches less importance to the life of workers in their peripheral regions. Our thesis is that, to a global capitalism that devalues the lives of those regions, corresponds an art of governing, a political agenda and its related government policies, that all together can be understood as a Ŗthanatopoliticsŗ or Ŗnecropoliticsŗ, which would have as its central proposal to let die and even to make die the young people of the peripheral regions who are considered as market waste. 21 In a second part, we will analyze in particular the statistical data elaborated by us in Belém do Pará, showing how this art of governing, as a Ŗtanatopoliticsŗ, is realized locally. For this, we will study original quantitative data collected in the main written press newspaper of Belém, the Diário do Pará, from 2010 to 2018. Once the data had been Ŗcleanedŗ, seeking to exclude the data whose registration was deficient or erroneous, we were able to gather in a spreadsheet about 450,000 different information about the deaths of young people in the State of Pará between 2010 and 2018. In total, almost 5,000 deaths of children, adolescents and young people up to 29 years old were counted between 2010 and 2018 in the State of Pará, a universe that represents 37% of the total volume of homicides committed in Pará between 2010 and 2018! For each of the 4,989 deaths that we analyzed, we recorded 70 types of information, among which the following: Date, day of the week and approximate time of the homicide; Type of media treatment of the homicide (type of announcement, words used to qualify the event, the victims and the alleged perpetrators of the homicide); Name and alias of the victim; Gender, age group and race / skin colour of the victim; City and neighborhood of the victim´s residence; City, neighborhood and type of location of the homicide; Presumed occupation of the victim; Suspected involvement of the victim and the author(s) in criminal activities; Type of weapon used in the execution (and number of gunshots); Number of authors involved; Type of relationship between victim and alleged author; Name(s) and alias(s) of the alleged author(s); Gender, Age group and Race / Skin colour of the alleged author; Transportation used by the author(s); Suspected involvement of the alleged author(s) with local Militia; Number of people killed in the same episode; Presumed reason(s) for death; Presence of relatives or minors at the time of the murder; Presence of police officers at the crime scene, including as author or victim. This rich database can be used for future research and should, if we reach the necessary resources, be published online as a research databank, with free access for researchers to use and think the phenomenon of Youth Extermination in Brazil and the Amazon. Still in a later phase of this research, we will complete the analysis of quantitative data with interviews conducted with dozens of people in Belém, including young residents of the periphery, mothers of young victims of extermination, public safety agents and local defenders of human rights, among others. In a third part, we will analyze the main cases of Ŗchacinasŗ (collective massacres) and try, based on documents and interviews, to uncover in part the specific logics of Ŗmultiple crimesŗ in this specific region of Brazil and the Amazon in the decade 2010-2019. Finally, we will develop reflections on the meanings that we can extract from these approximations with this phenomenon, as well as advance in the construction of a theoretical and empirical agenda on which this research opens some horizons. We hope that, with the reading of this work, the reader can better understand the studied phenomenon, as well as where it is situated in the conjunction of forces that leads, in the 21st century, to the almost invisible realization of the Extermination of black peripheral youth of Amazonia. From this understanding, we express the hope that strategies of resistance against death policies can be extracted which, both on a global scale and on a local scale, constitute the scandal to which we all contribute, in Amazonia, Brazil and the rest of the world. 22 CHAPTER I. Peripheral Lives and Global Order By the principle of race, we must understand, in fact, a spectral form of human division and difference, susceptible of being mobilized for purposes of stigmatization, exclusion and segregation, by means of which we seek to isolate, eliminate and even physically destroy a certain human group. Achille Mbembé. Critique of Black Reason [2018a: 106] 1. First things first: What do the main Brazilian data tell us? On March 9th, 2018, the British newspaper Daily Mail published a map showing the 50 most violent cities in the world (Figure 01)5. The Brazilian city of Belém do Pará occupied the tenth place in the world ranking. The Daily Mail article stated: ŖBrazil was the country which featured the greatest number of times, with 17 cities on the list, followed by Mexico, Venezuela and the United Statesŗ. The article was illustrated by the image reproduced below, which presented the Mexican city of ŖLos Cabosŗ as the most violent city in the world, in a ranking that included 03 Brazilian cities among the 10 most violent (Natal, 4th place, Fortaleza, 7th place, both in the Northeast Region of Brazil, and Belém, 10th place, the North Region / Amazon). As the map published by the Daily Mirror shows, almost all of the world´s 50 most violent cities are located in the Latin American and Caribbean region. Only 07 cities escape this rule: 04 US cities (Saint Louis, Baltimore, New Orleans, Detroit), and 03 South African cities (Cape Town, Durban and Port Elizabeth). It should be noted from the outset that all the countries mentioned were former colonies of European countries, a fact that will make perfect sense in the course of the analysis. 5 https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-5481483/42-worlds-50-violent-cities-South-America.html. Accessed at 02/10/2019. 23 Figure 1: The 50 most violent cities in the world (Daily Mirror, 2018). At the end of the article, the Daily Mirror presented its source: ŖThe list was compiled by Mexican “anti-violence” think tank Seguridad, Justicia Y Paz (Security, Justice and Peace)ŗ. By accessing the website of Seguridad, Justicia Y Paz, we discovered that this conservative Mexican think tank aimed to promote the strict application of criminal law and demanded a violent repression of the narcotics use and trafficking. We will also see, in the fourth chapter, how the anti-drug policy is responsible for the phenomenon under analysis. In a 2018 document, comparing the year 2017 with the year 2017 and concluding a relative decline in homicides in one part of the cities of the previous ranking, the think tank admits that on the one hand ŖIn Los Cabos and La Paz the homicides collapsed, but not because of the intervention of the public force, but because a criminal group imposed itself on its rivals”6. Despite admitting that a decrease in lethal violence can be achieved by strengthening criminal networks rather than the punitive power of the state, the think tank Ŗexpertsŗ continue denouncing ŖThe erroneous policies that do not serve to stop the violence and try that the State does not apply the lawŗ as, for example: ŖLegalizar drogas. Give subsidies to criminals. Negotiate with criminals (truces, amnesties)ŗ7. And conclude that ŖThe experiences of Colombia and Honduras show that applying the law is not the cause of violence... not applying it yesŗ8! This report, typical of conservative latin-american think tanks, must draw our attention to at least two aspects. First, even though the sources used to carry out this international ranking are not very coherent (each country uses a different system to compile its lethal violence data, and some with major compilation errors), the strong concentration of lethal 6 SEGURIDAD JUSTICIA Y PAZ, Las 50 ciudades más violentas del mundo 2018, 17 pages. http://seguridadjusticiaypaz.org.mx/files/estudio.pdf. Accessed at 10/10/2019. p. 7. 7 Ibid., p. 16. 8 Ibid., p. 17. 24 violence in the Americas and especially in Latin America is a fact that must be taken into account in our analyses. Secondly, the use of these data has a profound political dimension, in condemning or, as is the case with this Mexican think tank, in defending laws and policies of criminal repression that are increasingly harsh and rigid (Law & Order agenda). These two facts, the huge volume of lethal violence in Latin America and the strong relationship of the issues of lethal violence with the political agenda of the region, cannot be ignored in an attempt to better understand the phenomenon of lethal violence in Latin America, Brazil and the Amazon. Within the framework of lethal violence, we will only work in this research the category of intentional homicides (homicídios dolosos), as defined by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, which gather 03 main elements in the homicide of a person: Ŗ1. The killing of a person by another person (objective element); 2. The intent of the perpetrator to kill or seriously injure the victim (subjective element); 3. The unlawfulness of the killing (legal element)ŗ (UNODC, 2019: 07). The statistics available in Brazil on intentional homicides come from two main sources. The first source is the data compiled by the Brazilian civil police forces and published by the National Secretariat of Public Security of the current Ministry of Justice and Public Security. The second source concerns the Mortality Information System, integrated into the DATASUS database of the Brazilian Ministry of Health, which compiles the data recorded in the Municipalities by both public and private health agents. The final publication and analysis of these data is carried out by various public and private institutes, such as the Brazilian Forum of Public Safety in its Brazilian Yearbook of Public Safety, the Institute of Applied Economic Research in its Atlas of Violence, or the Sangari Institute in its Map of Violence. Now, we can say that the data these institutions present to us are staggering. We can already observe that, compared to France, the number of deaths in Brazil could solely serve as a justification for the use of the word ŖExterminationŗ. If France had only 825 homicides in 2017, Brazil, with a population only 3 times larger than France, had to deplore 63,880 homicides in the same year9. In that year, 2017, the homicide rate per 100,000 inhabitants in Brazil was more than 25 times higher than in France (30.8 in Brazil and 1.2 in France)10! It should also be remembered that in 2018, 729,463 Brazilians were under the care of penitentiary administrations, the vast majority of whom were incarcerated in a total of 367,217 vacancies available in Brazilian prisons. In France, around 250,000 people are Ŗcaredŗ by the prison system, of which only 80,000 are in penitentiary detention. It is even more frightening to observe that, in almost all the statistics and analyses of violent death in the country, young black people from the periphery occupy a prominent place. Data from the 2014 Map of Violence (Young people in Brazil) show that 556,000 citizens were victims of homicide in Brazil between 2002 and 2012, of which more than 303,000 were young people and more than 215,000 were young black people. In 2014, the 9 Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública, Anuário Brasileiro de Segurança Pública, 2018 ; Ministère de l'Intérieur, Insécurité et délinquance en 2017 : premier bilan statistique, 2018. 10 In this sense, it is quite symptomatic to note that Brazil calculates its homicide rate per 100,000 inhabitants (63880), while the French Interior Ministry prefers to announce modestly: Ŗ0.012 deaths per thousand inhabitantsŗ. Another important fact is that the production of criminal statistics in France is carried out by police institutions, while in Brazil non-governmental organizations and consulting firms produce this data, among which the most reliable is undoubtedly that of DATASUS (Ministry of Health). 25 Brazilian youth homicide rate reached the level of 75 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants at the age of 21 (WAISELFISZ, 2014). This youth rate cannot be achieved even in countries that are in open armed conflict. The homicide rate of young people corresponds to 53.4% of the total homicides in the country (Institute of Applied Economic Research - IPEA, Atlas of violence 2016). The scenario of the Brazilian massacre of peripheral youth is, at the same time, so alarming and so naturalized that a study published by UNICEF-Brazil in 2015 (Indices of Homicide in Adolescence - IHA, 2012) predicted that 42,000 adolescents aged between 12 and 18 years will be victims of Homicide in Brazil, between 2013 and 2019, in municipalities with over 100,000 inhabitants. In addition, data from the 2014 Map of Violence show that, in 2002, 73% more blacks than whites died proportionally by violent causes. Ten years after, in 2012, this rate rose to 146.5%, which demonstrates the aggravation of the black youth Extermination process! As far as the Amazon is concerned, in an interval of 10 years (2002 to 2012) more than 5,000 young people between the ages of 15 and 29 were murdered in the Metropolitan Region of Belém alone, capital of the State of Pará, an urban agglomeration of little more than 02 million inhabitants. Today, Belém is the 3rd state capital with the highest homicide rate in Brazil (with 67.5 deaths per 100,000 inhabitants), behind Rio Branco (Acre, Amazonia, 83.7) and Fortaleza (Ceará, Northeast Region, 77.3). Most of these homicides concern the Ŗcriminal paybacksŗ (acerto de contas) related to the control of drug trafficking and the practice of extrajudicial execution by extermination groups (or Ŗmilitiasŗ) in the capital of Pará. In many of these extrajudicial executions, there is evidence, testimony or evidence of the participation of civilian and military police agents. Many reports indicate that policemen are important actors in the wars between drug traffickers, and between these and the local extermination or Ŗsocial cleansingŗ groups, which could serve as the first explanation for the very high victimization of off-duty policemen. Within these wars, there is a phenomenon called Ŗchacinas”, which corresponds to the occurrence of multiple crimes performed in a single movement, the same logic, and relatively in the same temporality. We could also talk about Ŗcollective executionsŗ. It was mainly in the 2010s that the Ŗchacinasŗ have become frequent in contemporary Amazonian reality and impose real scenarios of Extermination on Amazonian urban settings. The phenomenon of the chacinas is entering more and more deeply into the network of Amazonian cities (already traditionally marked by the social murders of trade unionists and landless rural workers), and have found wide support and publicity from local and national media and politicians (among them the current president of Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro). Associated with the indifference or connivance of rulers, the form of journalistic treatment of the chacinas by local media has contributed to the legitimization of the power to kill and the naturalization of extermination and imprisonment of economically precarious youth in the Amazon. Some scholars call these discourses Ŗdiscourses that killŗ (MORAES, 2019). For this reason, the so-called Ŗwar on crimeŗ is the central discourse of local politics: it contributes to legitimizing the systematization of punitive practices, including mass incarceration and even the physical death of young black and poor people from the periphery. The depth, the systematics and the continuity of the phenomenon indicate the possibility of a conscious strategy to erase the lives of young people from the periphery in Brazil, with the 26 active contribution of public agents and institutions. We must remember that, according to data from the Brazilian Public Safety Forum (2018), one Brazilian policeman per day died on duty in 2018. In the other hand, Brazilian policemen killed a total of 5,144 people in the same year, that is, an average of 14 per day! In 2003, when the chacinas were still rare phenomena in Brazil, I was able to observe some challenges imposed by this new political grammar: In this war, two sides seem to face each other: the Ŗgood citizensŗ and the Ŗoutcastsŗ (on the margins of society or the law). The subjective rule of order would apply to the outcasts, which aims at resolving their conflicts with elite members to the detriment of them, and which minimizes the insecurity arising from petty crime and the phenomenon of urban gangs, in relation to which they seem to be the preferred victims. As a result, in addition to the socioeconomic pressure they face on a daily basis, the inhabitants of the favelas also suffer legal insecurity (from the criminal justice system), and Ŗpublic insecurityŗ (from delinquents). (DELUCHEY, 2003 : 180. Our translation.) The Amazon, in this context, is one of the regions of Brazil in which lethal violence has the strongest tendency to increase in the recent years (or at least until 2017). The Ŗofficialŗ Amazon administrative region in Brazil (Legal Amazon) is composed of 09 states: it corresponds to the 08 states of the North Region (Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima and Tocantins), and the western part of the state of Maranhão (Northeast Region). The delimitation of the region called ŖLegal Amazonŗ in Brazil is described here in Figure 02. However, most of the regional data that we are going to deal with concerns only the 08 states of the Northern Region. In Figure 03, we can see that Brazil is divided into 05 regions: the North Region (Amazonian), the Northeast Region (the poorest of all), the Center-West Region (a pioneer front of landholding agriculture, soja and cattle), the Southeast Region (industry and services, in which most of the Brazilian GDP is concentrated), and the South Region. Within the Northern Region is the state in which we conducted this research: the state of Pará, the one with the largest population in the Amazon (8.5 million inhabitants) and the second largest state in territorial extension (after the state of Amazonas), as can be seen in Figure 04. Figure 2: BRAZIL, Legal Amazon. Map. Source: Creative Commons 27 (https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Figura-1-Mapa-delocalizacao-da-Amazonia-Legal_fig1_240972007) Figure 3: BRAZIL, IBGE Regional Division (North, Northeast, Center-West, Southeast, South) Figure 4: BRAZIL. State of Pará. (https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=17022841) In Table 01, below, constructed from data from the 2019 Atlas of Violence of IPEA/FBSP, we can see that the North/Amazon region was the Brazilian region whose homicide rate per 100,000 inhabitants had the highest increase in the period 1997-2017 (+173%). The Northeast 28 region homicide rate also had a very strong increase in the period: +152%. The South Region had an increase of +57%, and the Center-West Region of +25% in the period 1997-2017. The only region in which the homicide rate per 100,000 inhabitants decreased was the Southeast Region, the richest in the country (-57%). A graphic description of the homicide rate evolution by region in Brazil can be found in Figures 05 to 10 below. Table 1: Homicide Rate by Region (per 100,000 inhabitants; 1997-2017). IPEA/FBSP, Atlas of Violence 2019. % Increase Rate +173% 47,43 +152% 48,58 REGION / REGION 1997 2007 NORTH (NORTH / AMAZON) 17,4 27,25 19,31 30,02 15,3 22,2 24,09 +57% CENTER-WEST 26,48 28,97 33,21 +25% SOUTHEAST (SOUTH-EAST) 34,16 24,39 19,4 -57% NORTH-EAST SOUTH (SOUTH) 2017 Figure 5: BRAZIL Homicide Rate by Region (per 100,000 inhabitants; 19972017. Source: Atlas of Violence. IPEA/FBSP. 50 NORTE (NORTH / AMAZONIA) +173% 45 40 NORDESTE (NORTHEAST) +152% 35 30 25 SUDESTE (SOUTHEAST) -43% 20 SUL (SOUTH) +57% 15 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 10 CENTRO-OESTE (CENTER-WEST) +25% 29 Figure 6: BRAZIL: Homicide Rate in Northern Region (Amazonia). 1997-2017. Source: Atlas of Violence. IPEA/FBSP. NORTE (NORTH / AMAZONIA) 1997-2017 (+173%) 50 40 30 20 10 0 19971999200120032005200720092011201320152017 Figure 7: BRAZIL. Homicide Rate in North-East Region. 1997-2017. Source: Atlas of Violence. IPEA/FBSP. NORDESTE (NORTH-EAST) 1997-2017 (+152% 50 40 30 20 10 0 Figure 8: BRAZIL. Homicide Rate in Southern Region. 1997-2017. Source: Atlas of Violence. IPEA/FBSP. SUL (SOUTH) 1997-2017 (+57%) 50 40 30 20 10 0 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 30 Figure 9: BRAZIL. Homicide Rate in Center-West Region. 1997-2017. Source: Atlas of Violence. IPEA/FBSP. CENTRO-OESTE (CENTER-WEST) 1997-2017 (+25%) 50 40 30 20 10 0 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 Figure 10: BRAZIL. Homicide Rate in South-East Region. 1997-2017. Source: Atlas of Violence. IPEA/FBSP. SUDESTE (SOUTH-EAST) 1997-2017 (-43%) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 In relation to the rates per Region (see Table 01, above), it is the Northeastern Region that has, in 2017, the highest homicide rate per 100,000 inhabitants, with a rate of 48.48. It is closely followed by the Northern Region, whose homicide rate is 47.43. Then come the Center-West Region (33.21), the South Region (24.09) and finally the Southeast Region with a rate of 19.4. By way of comparison, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) shows us the average homicide rates per 100,000 inhabitants in the different regions of the planet (Figure 11). We can see that the homicide rate in the North / Amazon region, with 47.43 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants is almost 08 times higher than the global average (6.1) and almost 03 times higher than the average of the Americas, the highest among the continents of the planet, with 17.2 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants. We can also see on the map below (Figure 12) that the highest rates in the world are above 40 homicides 31 per 100,000 inhabitants, which makes the Amazon Region one of the most lethal regions in the world. If we go back to the Brazilian national statistics, the 2019 Atlas of Violence of IPEA/FBSP shows us the homicide rate by federated state in Brazil (Figure 13). Among the Brazilian states, it is the state of Rio Grande do Norte (Northeast region, capital: Natal) that appears as the most lethal of all (152.3 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants). Among the 10 most lethal states, the vast majority are found in the Northeast and North regions, the regions whose GDPs per inhabitant are the lowest among the Brazilian regions. Regarding the Amazon region, the state of Acre is the most lethal in the region (126.3), followed by the state of our study, Pará (with 105.3), Amapá (100.2), Amazonas (80.5), Tocantins (72.4), Roraima (64.8), Mato Grosso (54.0) and Rondônia (46.5). Figura 11: Homicide rate (victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population), by region, 2017 (UNODC, 2019: 11) 32 Figura 12: Homicide rate, by country or territory, 2017. (UNODC, 2019: 14) 33 Figure 13: BRAZIL: Homicide rate of young people, by group of 100,000 inhabitants, by Federative Unit (2017). Source: IPEA/FBSP. Atlas of Violence 2019 (Chart 3.1). IBGE/Research Directory. Coordination of Population and Social Indicators. Management of Studies and Analysis of Demographic Dynamics and MS/SVS/CGIAE - Mortality Information System - SIM. The number of homicides in the UF of residence was obtained by adding the following ICDs 10: X85-Y09 and Y35-Y36, that is: deaths caused by aggression plus legal intervention. Young individuals between 15 and 29 years of age were considered. Elaboration Diest/Ipea and FBSP. In the Atlas of violence 2019, its part 5 entitled ŖViolence against Blacksŗ presents a series of statistics that point to the deepening of racial inequality in the indicators of lethal violence in the country11. Thus, in 2017, 75.5% of homicide victims were black people (Ŗnegroŗ, defined here as the sum of black Ŗpretoŗ or brown Ŗpardoŗ individuals, according to the IBGE classification, also used by the Mortality Information System of the Brazilian Ministry of Health). The homicide rate for 100,000 blacks was of 43,1, while the homicide rate for Ŗnot blacksŗ (white, yellow and indigenous) was almost 03 times smaller (16,0). Proportionally to the respective populations, for each non-black person who suffered 11 Part of this text on the lethality of black and non-black people was written in conjunction with Amanda Laysi Pimentel dos Santos. 34 homicide in 2017, approximately 2.7 blacks were killed. The most worrying fact is that this inequality in the face of homicide death is not reduced over time. To the contrary, in the period of one decade (2007 to 2017), the homicide rate per 100,000 black inhabitants in Brazil grew 33%, while in the same period, that of nonblacks grew by 3.3% (ten times less!), which means a serious deepening of racial inequalities in relation to intentional lethal violence in Brazil. This is the graphic representation of this phenomenon, as presented in the Atlas of Violence 2019 (Figure 14): Figure 14: Homicide rates of blacks and non-blacks per 100,000 inhabitants within these population groups - Brazil (2007-2017) Source: Homicide data were from MS/SVS/CGIAE - Mortality Information System - SIM. Note: The number of Blacks was obtained by adding up browns and blacks, while the Non-black De was obtained by adding up the whites, yellows and Indians, all those who were ignored did not enter the accounts. Elaboration Diest/Ipea and FBSP. In absolute numbers, the difference between blacks and non-blacks is even greater: while the number of homicides of black people in Brazil increased by 62.3% between 2007 and 2017, the number of homicides of non-blacks only increased by 0.4%! This trend should deepen in the coming years, if we take as a basis the progression of this rate between the two most recent years of the study. Between 2016 and 2017, the black homicide rate increased by 7.2% in Brazil, while the non-black homicide rate decreased by 0.3%. In 2017, the five states with the highest black homicide rates in Brazil were located in the Northeast region. In that year, Rio Grande do Norte presented the highest rate, with 87.0 deaths per 100 thousand black inhabitants, more than double the national rate, followed by Ceará (75.6), Pernambuco (73.2), Sergipe (68.8) and Alagoas (67.9). The growth of the homicide rate of black people in the period of 2007-2017 was bigger in the following states: Rio Grande do Norte (+333,3%), Acre (+276,8%, North Region / Amazon), Ceará (+207,6%) 35 and Sergipe (155,9%). In 2017, in the Amazon States (Northern region), besides Acre (65.6), the highest homicide rates of blacks were: Pará (61.7), Amapá (55.2), Roraima (54.9), Amazonas (48.7). Below the national average (43.1), we found the states of Mato Grosso (38.5), Tocantins (37.7) and Rondônia (32.4). The lowest homicide rates of black people in Brazil are found in the state of São Paulo, with 12.6 blacks per 100 thousand inhabitants and in Paraná, with 19.0 (Southeast and South regions). The decennial reduction of black homicides was observed in eight states: São Paulo (-40.7%), Federal District (-40.4%), Espírito Santo (-18.1%), Rio de Janeiro (-12.9%), Paraná (-11.9%), Mato Grosso do Sul (-11.4%), Minas Gerais (-4.9%) and Pernambuco (0.9%). Paraná (Southern region, mostly inhabited by descendants of European immigrants) is the only state to observe a higher homicide rate for non-blacks than for blacks: 26.5 against 19.0. Alagoas is the state with the greatest difference in lethality between blacks and nonblacks. In 2017, the homicide rate of blacks exceeded that of non-blacks by 18.3 times. Such disparities in the chances of victimization between blacks and non-blacks were also observed in Paraíba (6.6 times), Ceará (5.9 times), Rio Grande do Norte (5.8 times) and Sergipe (4.3 times). In relation to the North / Amazon region, all states experienced an increase in the homicide rate of blacks between 2007 and 2017, the largest increase being in the state of Acre (+276.8%) and the lowest being in Mato Grosso (16.3%) and Rondônia (13.3%). In this aspect, the state of our study, Pará experienced a growth of 75.6% in the homicide rate of its black population in 2007 and 2017. We can also observe that the homicide rate of nonblacks, quite stable at the national level (+3.3%), increased significantly in the North/Amazon region. Excluding the state of Mato Grosso (-16.2%), all the states in the region were marked by an increase in lethal violence against non-black people: Amazonas (+203.8%), Tocantins (+199.0%), Acre (+118.8%), Pará (+81.8%), Roraima (+48.0%), Rondônia (+28.9%) and Amapá (+23.3%). This shows how much lethal violence in the North is in strong progression in all population segments, even though blacks are the most affected group among all, thus configuring the phenomenon of extermination of black youth in Brazil and the Amazon. To better understand the phenomenon of the Extermination of peripheral youth in Brazil and the Amazon, we must understand the contemporary form of world organization, and the role played by Brazil and the Amazon in the international division of labor promoted and consolidated by neoliberal capitalism. This is why we think it is necessary to describe, based on some of the philosophical and socioeconomic works developed in the last 50 years, the structural framework that allows an Extermination of peripheral black youth to take place in Brazil and the Amazon, starting with the study of the concept of Biopolitics. 36 2. Biopolitics and death: an hipothesis Michel Foucault first presented the concept of Bio-power or Biopolitics in the text ŖRight of Death and Power over Lifeŗ, chapter V of the book ŖThe History of Sexuality I - The will to knowledgeŗ (FOUCAULT, 1988: 127-152). He distinguished this bio-power from sovereign power (prolongation of the power of the Roman patria potestas) which corresponded to Ŗthe right to take life or let liveŗ (FOUCAULT, 1988: 128). In The will to knowledge, Foucault describes a change, a power over life that developed from the 17th century and that would be composed of two interconnected poles. On the one hand, we would have the pole of the Ŗbody as a machineŗ with an Ŗanatomo-politics of the human bodyŗ which, based on disciplinary governmental techniques, will guarantee the docility of the bodies and their adaptation to the needs of a new labour market. The other pole, formed in the middle of the 18th century, would be that of the Ŗspecies bodyŗ, of Ŗthe body imbued with the mechanics of life and serving as the basis of the biological processes: propagation, births and mortality, the level of health, life expectancy and longevityŗ, that is, a control, a management or, says Foucault, a Ŗbio-politics of the populationŗ. Foucault adds: ŖThe disciplines of the body and the regulations of the population constituted the two poles around which the organization of power over life was deployedŗ, which Foucault will call bio-power (FOUCAULT, 1988: 131). However, Foucault will sometimes define bio-power as the meeting of the anatomic-politics with biopolitics, and other times will use indistinctly bio-power and biopolitics to designate the technologies of population control or Ŗhuman speciesŗ. In 1976, in parallel with the publication of the first volume of his Sexuality History, Michel Foucault gave a course at the Collège de France in Paris (France) which was published in 1997 at Seuil/Gallimard Publishing House under the title ŖIl faut défendre la sociétéŗ (Society must be defended). In the class of March 17, 1976, following his intention, in this course, to test the concept of war as a Ŗgrid of intelligibilityŗ of historical processes (FOUCAULT, 2005: 285), Foucault tries to theorize two concepts that we will use in this work: that of biopolitics (or bio-power) and that of state racism. In this class of March 17, 1976, the French philosopher situates a little later, in the 19th century, Ŗthe acquisition of a power´s hold over life, [...] the acquisition of power over man insofar as man is a living being, that the biological came under State controlŗ that he will call biopolitics (FOUCAULT, 2005: 286). According to him, political theory on sovereignty is limited to explaining war, the expressions of law on life and death, and the changes in the art of governing from the end of the eighteenth century and especially throughout the nineteenth century. During the 17th and 18th centuries, theorists of the social contract proposed and theorized the abandonment of a part of our freedom in benefit of a sovereign. Says Foucault: When we enter into a contract, what are individuals doing at the level of the social contract, when they come together to constitute a sovereign, to delegate absolute power over them to a sovereign? They do so because they are forced to by some threat or by 37 need. They therefore do so in order to protect their lives. It is in order to live that they constitute a sovereign (FOUCAULT, 2005: 287). In the art of governing based on the model of sovereignty, the life and death of subjects only become rights by the effect of the Ŗsovereign willŗ, that is, by the effect of the strategic expression of the interest of the sovereign and through the universalization of his particular interest. From the end of the 18th century, the liberal revolutions and the consolidation of capitalism, Foucault tells us that the old right of sovereignty, which consisted of the maxim Ŗlet live, make dieŗ, will be complemented (but not replaced) by a new right, that of Ŗmake live, let dieŗ. To grasp these changes, Foucault considers that political theory would be limited, and he prefers to observe the changes made in the art of governing, in Ŗgovernmentalityŗ, in governmental technologies. On the one hand, the philosopher then associates the expression of sovereignty with a Ŗdisciplinary technology of laborŗ that, in the 17th and 18th centuries, seeks to constrain the bodies for the purposes of power, and which he will call the Ŗanatomo-politics of the human bodyŗ. On the other hand, Foucault sees a new right, new technologies of power that not only have the body of individuals as the target of government technologies, but that will seek to carry out, from the end of the eighteenth century, a biopolitics, that is, a man-species management as Ŗglobal mass that is affected by overall processes characteristic of birth, death, production, illness, and so onŗ. (FOUCAULT, 2005: 289). Foucault writes the following: Now I think we see something new emerging in the second half of the eighteenth century: a new technology of power, but this time it is not disciplinary. This technology of power does not exclude the former, does not exclude disciplinary technology, but it does dovetail into it, integrate it, modify it to some extent, and above all, use it by sort of infiltrating it, embedding itself in existing disciplinary techniques. This new technique does not simply do away with the disciplinary technique, because it exists at a different level, on a different scale, and because it has a different bearing area, and makes use of very different instruments. Unlike discipline, which is addressed to bodies, the new nondisciplinary power is applied not to man-as-body but to the living man, to man -asliving-being; ultimately, if you like, to man-as-species. […] After the anatomo-pohtics of the human body established in the course of the eighteenth century, we have, at the end of that century, the emergence of something that is no longer an anatomo-politics of the human body, but what I would call a Ŗbiopoliticsŗ of the human race. […] So we have two series: the body-organism-discipline-institutions series, and the population-biological processes-regulatory mechanisms-State.An organic institutional set, or the organo-discipline of the institution, if you like, and, on the other hand, a biological and Statist set, or bioregulation by the State (FOUCAULT, 2005: 288-298). This biopolitics, from its consolidation in the 19th century, will develop management techniques passing through the registration of individuals and generation of statistics to allow the control of populations: the first demographics, the first statistical systems, birth policies, the prevention of epidemics, the control of endemics and, later on, concerns regarding the environment are all processes that we can associate with biopolitics, a new art of governing whose new maxim would be Ŗmake live, let dieŗ (FOUCAULT, 2005: 294). For Michel Foucault, if, on the one hand, there seems to occur a certain disqualification from death, if the processes of hygiene and the fight against diseases seem to celebrate life daily, it is above all the ritualization and the spectacle of death that gradually disappear, making death more 38 invisible. Death, says the French philosopher, has become what you have to hide. If the new government inaugurated at the end of the 18th century, and which is going to flow into today´s neoliberal financial capitalism, gives the impression of abandoning death, it is to better hide it, to conceal the scandal of death that could hinder the daily celebration of life and, above all, of Good Life, about which we will soon expose more. On the one hand, Foucault is right in saying that Ŗpower is decreasingly the power of the right to take life, and increasingly the right to intervene to make liveŗ. On the other hand, I think it would be risky to support Foucault when he says that: once power begins to intervene mainly at this level in order to improve life by eliminating accidents, the random element, and deficiencies, death becomes, insofar as it is the end of life, the term, the limit, or the end of power too. Death is outside the power relationship. Death is beyond the reach of power, and power has a g r i p on it only in general, overall, or statistical terms. Power has no control over death, but it can control mortality. (FOUCAULT, 2005: 295-296). On the contrary, it seems that the biopolitical management of populations is also concerned with death as a form of regulation. In the text ŖRight of Death and Power over Lifeŗ, Foucault identifies another consequence to the development of bio-power: ... was the growing importance assumed by the action of the norm, at the expense of the juridical system of the law. Law cannot help but but be armed, and its arm, par excellence, is death; to those who transgress it, it replies, at least as a last resort, with that absolute menace. The law always refers to the sword. But a power whose task is to take charge of life needs continuous regulatory and corrective mechanisms. It is no longer a matter of bringing death into play in the field of sovereignty, but of distributing the living in the domain of value and utility. Such a power has to qualify, measure, appraise, and hierarchize, rather than display itself in its murderous splendor; it does not have to draw the line that separates the enemies of the sovereign from his obedient subjects; it effects distributions around the norm. I do not mean to say that the law fades into the background or that the institutions of justice tend to disappear, but rather that the law operates more and more as a norm, and that the judicial institution is increasingly incorporated into a continuum of apparatuses (medical, administrative, and so on) whose functions are for the most part regulatory. A normalizing society is the historical outcome of a technology of power centered on life. We have entered a phase of juridical regression in comparison with the pre-seventeenth-century societies we are acquainted with; we should not be deceived by all the Constitutions framed throughout the world since the French Revolution, the Codes written and revised, a whole continual and clamorous legislative activity: these were the forms that made an essentially normalizing power acceptable. (FOUCAULT, 1988: 135, our emphasis). In this respect, we can bring two nuances to Foucault´s thought. The first nuance is provided by the author himself in the same text: if it seems true that death is no longer the central object of the sovereign or of the government, and that the latter focuses its actions on how to live of the subjects or citizens, Foucault teaches us that death continues in a central place of government in the biopolitical era. In the last pages of the class of March 17, 1976, Michel Foucault comes to emit a series of questions about the relationship between death and bio-power, among which the following ones: If it is true that the power of sovereignty is increasingly on the retreat and that disciplinary or regulatory disciplinary power is on the advance, how will the power to kill and the function of murder operate in this technology of power, which takes life as both its object and its objective? How can a power such as this kill, if it is true that its basic 39 function is to improve life, to prolong its duration, to improve its chances, to avoid accidents, and to compensate for failings? How, under these conditions, is it possible for a political power to kill, to call for deaths, to demand deaths, to give the order to kill, and to expose not only its enemies but its own citizens to the risk of death? Given that this power´s objective is essentially to make live, how can it let die? How can the power of death, the function of death, be exercised in a political system centered upon biopower? (FOUCAULT, 2005: 303-304). Michel Foucault replied immediately to these questions: ŖIt is, I think, at this point that racism intervenesŗ (Ibid., 304). Now, for Foucault, racism is the means of introducing a cut between what should live and what should die. We will come back to this question later in the course of our analyses, but we must already note that biopolitical management, the one whose maxim would be Ŗmake live, let dieŗ, will develop a technology to distinguish those who deserve life (a good life) from those who can be Ŗlet dieŗ. Italian philosopher Giorgio Agamben will qualify the B-side of biopolitics as a thanatopolitics, and Cameroon´s philosopher Achille Mbembé, more recently, spoke of necropolitics. We must understand that biopolitics, like Janus, has two faces: that of life and that of death. As in Antoine Bourdelle´s sculpture ŖLe Jour et la Nuitŗ (Figure 15), the face of fear and death is hidden behind the young and beautiful face with which (neo)liberalism presents itself. In the (neo)liberal legal window, the young face of rights and freedom appears in full light, when on the other hand, in the dark background of government practices, the monstrous face of domination and death remains hidden. This presentation is typical of the society of spectacle described by Guy Debord, in which the true is presented as false and the false as true. The face that most represents the (neo)liberal capitalist order is that of death and survival, insecurity and fear of the permanent state of need, social disqualification and even the possibility of physical death. These two faces do not appear in the same way everywhere, directed to the same populations. In the Global North, the beautiful face appears first, leaving the horrendous face as a threat, a risk, a danger and a dystopian horizon. In the Global South, the first face that appears is the horrendous face of death and fear, and the second face appears as a political hope, horizon, utopia. Figure 15: Antoine BOURDELLE, “Le Jour et la Nuit” (marble), c.1900. ©Jean-Olivier Rousseau. 40 For this reason, the second nuance that we must bring into perspective with Foucauldian thinking concerns the relative lack of the colonial dimension in Foucault, who focused in his analyses on France, Europe and the Global North. Saying that, I do not mean that Michel Foucault ignored the colonial issue, quite the contrary. In the same class on 17 March 1976 at the Collège de France, Foucault says the following: … racism broke out at a number of privileged moments, and why they were precisely the moments when the right to take life was imperative. Racism first develops with colonization, or in other words, with colonizing genocide. If you are functioning in the biopower mode, how can you justify the need to kill people, to kill populations, and to kill civilizations? By using the themes of evolutionism, by appealing to a racism. (FOUCAULT, 2005: 307) If, on the one hand, Michel Foucault does not forget colonization, he thinks about the phenomena from a historical point of view that hardly goes beyond the European set of countries or, even, the specific case of France. Thus, when in Europe or France capitalism had peculiar expressions, these expressions were quite dfferent in other regions of the world. We can say the same argument about the expressions of biopolitics, which are not carried out with the same intensity and according to the same modalities, for example, in the North Atlantic and the Global South. We could not understand the relationship between biopolitics and death in Brazil, as well as the phenomenon of extermination of black peripheral youth in Amazonia without previously performing two tasks that will allow us to situate the socio-historical and socio-political contexts in which it develops. We know that every social phenomenon must be related at the same time to a historicity and to a type of social structuration that allows this phenomenon to exist at this moment, in this way and with this intensity. Therefore, we have an epistemological obligation to seek, in the historicity and architecture of social space, the discursive elements (rationalities, regimes of knowledge, etc.) and the non-discursive elements (institutions, actors, governmental practices, etc.) that lead us to better understand the socio-historical conditions under which this phenomenon takes place. Michel Foucault, in the first volume of the History of Sexuality, gives us a clue of understanding: This bio-power was without question an indispensable element in the development of capitalism; the latter would not have been possible without the controlled insertion of bodies into the machinery of production and the adjustment of the phenomena of population to economic processes. But this was not all it required; it also needed the growth of both these factors, their reinforcement as well as their availability and docility; it had to have methods of power capable of optimizing forces, aptitudes, and life in general without at the same time making them more difficult to govern. If the development of the great instruments of the state, as institutions of power, ensured the maintenance of production relations, the rudiments of anatomo- and bio-politics, created in the eighteenth century as techniques of power present at every level of the social body and utilized by very diverse institutions (the family and the army, schools and the police, individual medicine and the administration of collective bodies), operated in the sphere of economic processes, their development, and the forces working to sustain them. They also acted as factors of segregation and social hierarchization, exerting their influence on the respective forces of both these movements, guaranteeing relations of domination and effects of hegemony. The adjustment of the accumulation of men to that of capital, the joining of the growth of human groups to the expansion of productive forces and the 41 differential allocation of profit, were made possible in part by the exercise of bio-power in its many forms and modes of application. The investment of the body, its valorization, and the distributive management of its forces were at the time indispensable. (FOUCAULT, 1988: 132-133). Following this reflection by Foucault, we could say that, with the exponential consolidation of capitalism as a mechanism of social structuring and hierarchization, biopolitics, bio-power, or rather, a bio-government, has organized power technologies, discursive and non-discursive, to legitimize and carry out a control of populations from a clear objective of global government aiming at the exponential maximization of the concentration and accumulation of capital in the hand of a very reduced global elite. That is also the conclusion reached by the philosopher Giorgio Agamben: … the development and triumph of capitalism would not have been possible, from this perspective, without the disciplinary control achieved by the new bio-power, which, through a series of appropriate technologies, so to speak created the Ŗdocile bodiesŗ that it needed. (AGAMBEN, 2007: 11) Thus, in contemporary art of governing that we could call Ŗ(neo)liberal-capitalistŗ, regulatory (and normalizing) biopolitics articulates with disciplinary technologies to capture the working human being as machine and capital, extracting from him a surplus value by reaching lowest possible working cost, aiming at maximizing production and the consequent accumulation and maximum concentration of capital in the hands of few people, who today form an (almost) sovereign global elite. For the philosopher and sociologist Bruno Latour, we face nowadays, at the end of the first fifth of the 21st century, a global governmental situation in which Ŗthe super-rich have renounced the idea of a common worldŗ (LATOUR, 2017). Even recognizing that there never concretely existed a common world, the utopian construction of this world, which was supposedly part of the liberal agenda at its origin, exit from the political agenda of the global elite, and even quit the legitimating rhetoric of the (neo)liberal-capitalist order. For Bruno Latour, I make the following hypothesis, for which I have no proof, but I do have some evidences: at some point in the late 1970s or early 1980s, the most astute members of the ruling classes understood that globalization was not ecologically sustainable. However, instead of changing the economic model, they decided to renounce the idea of a common world. Hence, since the 1980s, the policies of deregulation that led to the unthinkable inequalities that we know nowadays. This economic brutality Ŕ redoubled by a brutalization of political expression Ŕ is a way of saying to the other classes: ŖSorry, folks, we have renounced to make a common world with youŗ. The ruling class has immunized itself against the ecological issue, cutting its ties to the worldŗ (LATOUR, 2017). Not by chance, the period described in Bruno Latour´s hypothesis is precisely the one during which the neoliberal art of government was imposed at the global level. Thus, we could continue the Latour hypothesis and establish this new one: with the consolidation of neoliberal governmentality, the contemporary biopolitics or bio-government, whose decision frameworks were established by a global elite, contributed to producing a way of governing world populations in the sense of a progressive Extermination of a part of humanity that is of little use to the processes of concentration/accumulation of capital by this global elite. Thus, a 42 new invisible sovereign, who surpasses and overcomes any capacity of nation-state intervention on the global stage, would organize a new structuring of the social that would make it possible to distinguish the populations indispensable to the reproduction and consolidation of the global capitalist elite, from the populations that are judged useless to the processes of concentration and accumulation of capital, and that can enter, without harm to the new sovereigns, into a logic of Extermination. From then on, if biopolitics (or bio-government) complements the disciplinary technologies that corresponded to the era of sovereignty, capitalism will, with the notion of the ŖRule of Lawŗ, apparently diffuse sovereignty in order to turn it invisible. From the 19th century on, with liberal capitalism, it is the things that appear the most, the things that seem to govern, and no longer the humans. This invisibility of the sovereign reminds us of the strange situation of José Saramago´s short story entitled ŖThe lives of thingsŗ, in which things become human and humans become things and, therefore, are valued in terms of Ŗutilityŗ or Ŗdispensabilityŗ. This may be an interesting hypothesis to follow in relation to the development of Extermination in Brazil and the Amazon. 3. Good Life, Survival and Death in Neoliberal Era Four authors have given us concepts that we can mobilize to advance in our epistemological path, in search of historicity and the form of social structuring that could help us understand the phenomenon of the Extermination of peripheral black youth in Brazil and the Amazon. First of all, we can use the Mode of Production concept created by Karl Marx. Marx created this concept in order to relate historicity and the forms of social structuring in a given society and at a given time. In his 1859 ŖPrefaceŗ to the book ŖA Contribution to the Critique of Political Economyŗ, Marx wrote the following: In the social production of their existence, men inevitably enter into definite relations, which are independent of their will, namely relations of production appropriate to a given stage in the development of their material forces of production. […] In broad outline, the Asiatic, ancient, feudal and modern bourgeois modes of production may be designated as epochs marking progress in the economic development of society. The bourgeois mode of production is the last antagonistic form of the social process of production (Karl Marx, ŖPrefaceŗ, In Para a critique of Political Economy, São Paulo: April 1974, p. 135-136). Certainly, something changed at the end of the 18th century, and was consolidated in various ways in the following centuries. This change corresponds to the consolidation of a capitalist socioeconomic order (based on the contract, the generalization of wage labour, the exploitation of surplus value and the acceleration of the processes of accumulation and concentration of capital). The consolidation of this order consists of organizing the social space in relation to the concentration of capital(s) among differentiated groups and social classes, and will inaugurate a model of legal-state organization of a Ŗliberalŗ type (based on formal equality, on the consecration of the unlimited right of individual property, on individual-legal freedom and responsibility, and on widespread competition between groups and individuals). 43 In the 21st century, the social spaces of so-called ŖWesternŗ, ŖOccidentŗ or ŖJudeoChristianŗ countries remain organized according to what Marx called the Capitalist Mode of Production (MPC). This mode of production structures the social space from the processes of accumulation/concentration of capital or, better, of accumulation/concentration of capitals in the plural sense, because to the accumulation of economic capital is added the accumulation of cultural and symbolic social capital, as Pierre Bourdieu taught us (The Distinction; Practical Reason). Still with Bourdieu, we can affirm that the Capitalist Mode of Production architects the social space in several Ŗstructuring structuresŗ, among which the most imposing and visible structure would be the state structure which, until the juridicization process of social relations, confirms and consolidates the structuring of social spaces from the criterion of accumulation/concentration of capital. To return to a term dear to the philosopher Jacques Rancière (borrowed from the Socratic Greeks), we can say that the social spaces of the Judeo-Christian cultural systems are structured on the basis of a capitalist arkhè: As Hannah Arendt reminded us, in Greek this word [arkhè] means at once commandment and commencement. She logically concluded from this fact that, for the Greeks, it signified the unity of the two. Arkhè is the commandment of he who commences, of what comes first. It is the anticipation of the right to command in the act of commencing and the verifying of the power to commencing in the exercise of commanding. (RANCIÈRE, 2014: 53) The capitalist arkhè, expressed in a defined mode of production of lives, makes that any change within the way of governing, however radical it may be, still lies within a structuring of the social that overdetermines it, limiting its effects in the attempt to restructure the social. This arkhè reproduces itself from an art of governing that determines the modes of production of life for peoples, social groups and individuals. It is the French philosopher Michel Foucault who invented the neologism Ŗgovernmentalityŗ to designate this rationality that corresponds to the art of governing the forms of life in the arkhè or in the capitalist mode of production of lives. Since the consecration of the liberal doctrine at the end of the 18th century, and with the radical transformations that we attribute to the so-called Ŗliberal revolutionsŗ, French and Anglo-Saxon, the capitalist mode of production of lives (the capitalist arkhè) is the commanding principle that determines the social differentiation of lives in the social spaces marked by Judeo-Christian tradition, and set by the principles of accumulation/concentration of capital, in its most varied forms (economic, social, cultural, symbolic, etc.). In this respect, since the end of the 18th century, there has been a certain permanence and consolidation of the social structures that shape lives according to the capitalist mode of production. This does not mean that this mode of production and this arkhè have not changed since the 18th century until the present day. Michel Foucault, in his classes of the late 1970s at the Collège de France, tried to describe a new reason of the world that contributed to a reinvention of liberalism that we can call Ŗneoliberalismŗ, whose emergence Foucault situated in the 1930s in its German version, and in the 1970s in its American version. From 1976 to 1979 at the Collège de France, Michel Foucault taught us that neoliberalism corresponds to a governmentality, an Ŗart of governingŗ, a set of governmental norms and practices aimed at steering individuals through the exercise of freedom. For the 44 philosopher, it would be from the 18th century on that, with the consolidation of the political economy, the market began to be established as a site of veridiction or a regime of truth for governmental practices and decisions. At this point, the market would be obeying supposedly natural mechanisms that, for instance, from a mechanical relationship between supply and demand, should establish the Ŗnormalŗ or Ŗnaturalŗ price, no matter if it is fair or not. With the constitution of the market as a regime of truth, the notions of justice and law have been depreciated in government in order to make room for market truth. From there, the Ŗmarketŗ says what the State can do or cannot do, with reference to the supposed natural rules that make it up. Foucault adds: ŖGovernmental reason in its modern form, in the form established at the beginning of the eighteenth century with the fundamental characteristic of a search for the principle of its self-limitation, is a reason that functions in terms of interest. [The] government in this new governmental reason, is something that works with interestsŗ (FOUCAULT, 2008: 61-62). As far as life production processes are concerned, the Ŗnormalŗ of the market establishes criteria to define who the Ŗothersŗ are (abnormal, strange, disqualified, undesirable). Thus, new forms of coloniality appear in the 21st century with the aim of establishing new social hierarchies expressed at various levels: nation-states, territories, social groups, individuals, and even in infraindividual expressions (or life forms). By establishing a model as a way of life (basically male, white, heterosexual, Christian, rich, college graduate, etc.), the market regime of truth builds a hierarchical scale aimed at legitimizing, in the end, the marginalization of peoples, territories, social groups, individuals, life forms and behaviors considered marginal or Ŗotherŗ, that is, capable of justifying an external intervention aimed at constraining these life forms and at submitting them to the model desired and promoted by the market sovereigns. These characteristics related to these territories, social groups or individuals are expressed in various forms of capital (economic, social, cultural, etc.), and are thought in terms of Ŗhuman capitalŗ in order to correspond to the founding myths of the liberal-capitalist order: 1) the aim of all existence is the distinction from Ŗthe othersŗ (which involves an individual and family accumulation of capital), 2) competition is the (supposedly natural) principle that structures our social spaces and, therefore, our sociabilities (based on social violence and predation), 3) we are all naturally free and therefore fully responsible for our destiny and our social distinction (myth of meritocracy and denial of the weight of social determinism), 4) equality is not a fact (sic), but a common long-term political project, presented as utopian, thus justifying the permanence of social inequalities and predation practices in the present moment, 5) solidarity can only be expressed in contingent communities of interest (better lobbies and social tribes than one political founding community), 6) social inequalities are an economic fact (supposedly natural) that politics can only correct on its margins (there will always be rich and poor). 45 Marked by their territorialities, distinctions and behaviors, individuals and social groups are thus submitted to assessments whose scale criteria correspond to their places, contributions and status in view of the imperatives of market consolidation and accumulation of financial capital (this, itself, supported by the accumulation of other forms of capital). In establishing these criteria, we have gradients that prioritize individuals, groups, peoples and territories and that, in the end, express themselves in possibilities of (good) Life, Survival Or Death, depending on the place occupied in this hierarchy. Neoliberal governmentality, having the Ŗnatural lawsŗ of the market to establish its truth about individuals, groups, peoples and territories, promotes a government that tends to organise the Life, Survival and Death of populations and individuals on the basis of an evaluation measuring everyone´s contribution to the accumulation/concentration of capital and the maximisation of production, that is, measuring the degree of adherence of each one of us to the Ŗnormalŗ model of good life. In this sense, neoliberalism, as Foucault says, is a radical utilitarianism (FOUCAULT, 2008: 59). But neoliberal governmentality can as well be seen as a totalitarism, considering its goal and capacity of normalizing and shaping each and every aspect of social life in order to preserve the good life of a global elite. Indeed, this work of normalization of life forms affects all individual or collective expressions, including the relationship with Ŗraceŗ, Ŗethnicityŗ or Ŗskin colourŗ, age, the mode of expression of femininity, and even the sexual life of each person. Moreover, in order for this process of accumulation/concentration of capital to develop without social conflicts capable of challenging its logic, it is necessary to order discursive structures and institutional logics that help legitimize the validity of the current order. For this, it is necessary that certain mythological axioms be understood and legitimized by the great majority of individuals: 1) A good life is one that allows one to acquire a certain freedom in the economic order, and this freedom passes through such an accumulation of capital(s) that it allows one to achieve a strong social distinction in relation to other individuals and social groups (good Life, based on the principle of distinction), 2) Even if the good life is reserved for an extremely small number of individuals and social groups (global Ŗeliteŗ), each one has the potential to achieve a good life as long as they make the necessary efforts and sacrifices in pursue of capital accumulation, and accept that their inability to live a good life is the result of their own responsibility and incompetence (Survival, based on the myths of meritocracy and radical individual responsibility), 3) If these efforts are not made, it is normal and fair that some individuals or groups are marginalized (being responsible, the social sanctions appear legitimate) and, if they become a threat to accumulation strategies, it is normal and fair that these individuals and groups are placed at the margins of society through a process of neutralization or elimination (Death, based on the principle of naturalness of marginality). From this social hierarchy, distinct government policies are formulated and implemented for each group or social class. More precisely, it seems normal and fair that government practices apply differently to different individuals and groups. Even the interpretation and enforcement of law can be applied differentely, depending on social class origin of the group or individual, without making any trouble from the positive point of view 46 of the constitutional law formal iguality principle. Law only go and rescue the universality of rights when it occurs to be of interest of the major economy-market players and stakeholders. Despite being sheltered and structured from a supposedly universal legal system, government norms and practices will be operationalized differently towards the three social groups: the Good Life group (also called Ŗeliteŗ), the Survival group (called Ŗworkersŗ), and the Death group (the Ŗmarginalŗ). First, we have governmental practices that aim to empower the life of dominant groups (autonomisation of the impact of the accumulation/concentration of capital on the processes of social structuring and social differentiation, such as the right of inheritance, deregulation of the concentration of capital, autonomy of central banks, inability of nation-states to intervene autonomously in the markets, etc.). Second, we have governmental practices that seek to organize the conditions of survival of the dominated groups, increasing the capacity to extract surplus value and, at the same time, guaranteeing the minimum necessary for the social reproduction of the life of the surviving groups (myth of school meritocracy, male domination, labor reforms, fiscal adjustments, guarantee of public services, minimum social protection and healthcare, etc.). Finally, we have governmental practices that gradually sanction the partial or total death of marginalized individuals and groups, seeking their neutralization or elimination (mass incarceration, extermination, criminal repression, processes of deterritorialization, migrations, discriminating urban policies, privatization of public spaces, etc.). Thus, as Judith Butler says, Ŗthere are “subjects” who are not quite recognizable as subjects, and there are “lives” that are not quite – or, indeed, are never – recognized as livesŗ (BUTLER, 2015: 17)12. What particularly interests us in this reflection is the role played by criminal repression policies Ŕ the so-called Ŗlaw enforcement policiesŗ that associate Ŗpublic safetyŗ policies, criminal justice policies with prison policy Ŕ in the management of populations considered useless to the capitalist mode of production in its financial / neoliberal form. In other words, it is a question of determining the usefulness of the criminal repression policies that combine mass incarceration and extermination of the black peripheral youth in Brazil and the Amazon for the reproduction of the (neo)liberal-capitalist arkhè. In this new phase of development of capitalist reason, the bio-government of the human waste of financial capitalism is central to understanding the world that is being created at the beginning of the 21st century, and to understanding to what extent these policies constitute one of the essential pillars of neoliberal-thanatopolitical governmentality. In this aspect, the criminal repression policies are not, at the level of (neo)liberal governmentality, policies annexed to economic policies and the reproduction of the capitalist mode of production. On the contrary, these policies play a central role in the work of normalization that seeks to hierarchize peoples, social groups and individuals according to a categorization that can serve the almost natural reproduction of the capitalist mode of production. It is these repression policies that act as a grid of intelligibility of the social differentiation processes that correspond to the capitalist mode of production of lives. In the same text, Butler adds: ŖTo say that a life is injurable, for instance, or that it can be lost, destroyed, or systematically neglected to the point of death, is to underscore not only the finitude of a life (that death is certain) but also its precariousness (that life requires various social and economic conditions to be met in order to be sustained as a life). Precariousness implies living socially, that is, the fact that one´s life is always in some sense in the hands of the otherŗ (BUTLER, 2015: 31). 12 47 From the criminal repression point of view, we can identify three complementary strategies that seek the reproduction of the capitalist work of extreme social hierarchy structuring. In the first place, by identifying a penal marginality, one seek to create a negative model of life form that is the opposite of the dream of living a Ŗgood lifeŗ and accumulate/concentrate enough capital to enter the realm of social distinction Ŕ an ideological synonym of happiness and individual and family success in the capitalist order. Second, this anti-model will serve as a negative reference, through various processes of normalization, to constrain (or induce) the “surviving” workers to move away from a way of life considered as marginal and dangerous, which leads to social degradation (or devaluation). Thus, the antimodel of marginality serves at the same time to, first, value the way of life of the accumulators of capital, associated with the principle of the good life, and to make the Ŗsurvivorsŗ wish to approach the normalizing model of the rich white Christian man, and second, to annihilate any possibility of solidarity between the Ŗsurvivorsŗ and the most marginalized and precarious individuals and social groups against a minority of capital holders who live a Ŗgood lifeŗ throughout the exploitation of the former. Third, government practices of criminal repression contribute to expelling certain forms of life and individuals from “normalized” social coexistence, abandoning them to marginality and extreme precariousness, condemning them to never reach the remote dream of living a good life. In the biopolitical or bio-government framework, we then understand that the Ŗsurvivorsŗ adhere to the (neo)liberal-capitalist order: it is a strategy adopted in response to the urgency that constitutes their fear of death and indigence. Only the survivors can adhere to the supposed protection guaranteed by (neo)liberal-capitalism order in relation to the risk that death and indigence weight on their lives. In their evaluation (mistaken or not), the risk they may incur is just and only a risk and is not already a social reality. The Ŗothersŗ, the Ŗlives unworthy of being livedŗ, that is, the indigent or those Ŗprogrammed for deathŗ are not obliged to defend the ways of life promoted by (neo)liberalism, and are not in the urgency of defending the interests of the bourgeois social class, which does not guarantee any protection against their indigence or their death. Their death and indigence is not a rick anymore: it is a daily reality. In this context, joining a criminal faction or denying oneself the possibility of accumulating some Ŗhuman capitalŗ is part of the desperation of the Ŗundeadŗ, of the social zombies who have nothing to expect from the established (neo)liberal-capitalist order. But in the matter as in many others, the strategies held by the social actors are intirely dependent on the evaluation they make of their own social position, on the risks their lives incur, and on the possible opportunities that could better their futures. These social processes, typical of neoliberal governmentality, are part of what Michel Foucault called the Ŗphenomenal republic of interestsŗ (FOUCAULT, 2008). In a neoliberal government, it is the Ŗnatural laws of the marketŗ that offer the reading grid that allows us to determine the social norms that determine our search for a Ŗgood lifeŗ. It is the market truth that seems to assign places and social positions from the logic of the accumulation/concentration of capital. The truth of the market, in the general framework of Ŗstruggle around the truthŗ, allows to legitimize and build rationally and institutionally the governmental practices that will divide and distribute those places and positions. In the Rancière way, we could say that it is the capital and its game that operate the Ŗpoliceŗ 48 division of society, the division between Ŗways of doing, ways of being and ways of sayingŗ, a division that will define what is normal and what is marginal, and delimit the spaces of (good) life, survival and death. Jacques Rancière writes as follows: Politics is generally seen as the set of procedures whereby the aggregation and consent of collectivities is achieved, the organization of powers, the distribution of places and roles, and the systems for legitimizing this distribution. I propose to give this system of distribution and legitimization another name. I propose to call it the police. […] The police is thus first an order of bodies that defines the allocation of ways of doing, ways of being, and ways of saying, and sees that those bodies are assigned by name to a particular place and task; it is an order of the visible and the sayable that sees that a particular activity is visible and another is not, that this speech is understood as discourse and another as noise. (RANCIÈRE, 1995: 51-52, author´s emphasis). For this reason, the security dispositives, and first and foremost the criminal repression dispositive, are essential dispositives for the neoliberal art of governing: they serve to carry out these police classifying operations, that separate lives of normality, useful to the market, and the lives of marginality that, useless to the market, must be neutralized or eliminated. The security dispositives seem to serve primarily to the securitization of the market, but they are first of all mobilized and used as dispositives of social hierarchization, policing and distributing the places and positions according to the forms considered as necessary from the point of view of the accumulation / concentration of capital. Thus, the normative dispotivies (and in particular the criminal prosecution dispositive) must adapt to new challenges, and prioritize economic considerations over universal justice and people safety objectives. In Brazil, and particularly in the Amazon, countless public resources are daily applied to the security of banks and of the main economic actors in the region (major land properties, mining or energy projects in the rural areas, largest companies in urban areas). These investments are translated into specific policing plans aimed at securitizing the market and facilitating any form of capital accumulation (legal or not). Many judicial decisions, both in private and public law, confirm the tendency of a market-centered judicial power, prone to adopt in its decisions the reading grid of the (neo)liberal market regime of truth. It could not be otherwise if we consider, with Michaël Fœssel, that: ... The penal code, and the penalties that it provides for each infraction, is composed of a set of signs whose purpose is to rationalize the action of individuals. Therefore, the offender or potential offender is expected to know how to measure the risk of their project, comparing it to the corresponding criminal risk. Let him behave more like a rational economic man than a reasonable man (FŒSSEL, 2010 : 50-51, our translation). By addressing the rational economic man, and in order to normalize the behavior of individuals and social groups to adapt them to the benefit of the market, the neoliberal governmentality and its normative institutions contribute to present a society of risk and of conjuration of the future uncertainty, in which risk management only serves as a smoke screen for the promotion of fear, to the extent that this fear serves for the purposes of concentration and accumulation of capital. For the sociologist Robert Castel, it is precisely this Ŗculture of riskŗ that produces danger (CASTEL, 2003: 60). Today, the neoliberal concept of security seems to have a double dimension: to the social insecurity resulting from the economic order and competition as a major rule of sociability, corresponds the need to mobilize the dispositive of public safety, criminal justice 49 and penitentiary administration as a response to social insecurity, which translates into crime insecurity for citizens who massively end up supporting essentially repressive Ŗlaw enforcement policiesŗ. These policies serve ideologically as a promotion of the risk held by the anti-model of delinquency, presented as the major obstacle to the reaching of a good life for all. That is the reason why neoliberal governmentality corresponds to the promotion of a disciplinary dispositive of fear that relies on the figure of the common delinquent as the Ŗenemy withinŗ. Under these conditions, police, judicial and penitentiary dispositives perform, almost exclusively, the functions of providing a response to social fears. For the sociologist Loïc Wacquant, the adoption of essentially repressive criminal policies corresponds to an effort to Ŗlegitimize the police and judicial management of poverty that bothers” (WACQUANT, 2011: 38). The processes described here are in accordance with those that Foucault associated with the concept of biopolitics or bio-power - in fact, we would probably gain by talking about bio-government, since the processes covered by this concept are all in the order of governmentality. From a biopolitical or bio-governmental point of view, individuals are controlled as a population (human-species) in an era in which security is made one of the most essential references for government action, based on a regime of truth built from alleged Ŗnatural laws of the marketŗ. The law of the market has to be put into perspective with the concept of Ŗsocial utilityŗ, which would be determined from a market-centered calculation of the value of life. This valuation work would help to define and differentiate which forms of life deserve or do not deserve to be lived. In extreme cases, this calculation allows to point out which lives need to be neutralized, erased or exterminated (Ŗlives unworthy of being livedŗ, AGAMBEN, 2010). Considerations about the dignified life (good life) and undignified life (bare life), as well as about the useful life and useless life, can be referred to various forms of life, both in biological life (the extermination of a mosquito, a virus or any Ŗplagueŗ or Ŗweedŗ whose usefulness has not been demonstrated for the process of capitalist accumulation) and in social life (the removal or erasure of individuals or intra-individual qualities deemed not compatible with the development of a supposedly harmonious social life: chemical castration, incarceration, extermination of young people, anti-smoking pressures, hierarchy of sexualities, etc.). As Christine Delphy points out: Ŗthe division is built at the same time as the hierarchy, and not beforeŗ (DELPHY, 2008: 7. Our translation). Having these divisive strategies as a horizon, the criminal repression dispositive or Ŗsecurity dispositiveŗ functions as a vector of extreme social hierarchization and as a war justification for the neutralization (incarceration) and elimination (extermination) of the lives that the new neoliberal reason of the world evaluates as Ŗlives unworthy of being livedŗ. Now, to advance in our reflection on the phenomenon of the Extermination of the peripheral youth in Brazil and in the Amazon, it is not enough to describe only the arkhè, the mode of production or the governmentality in which the phenomenon under study is inserted. We also need to return this phenomenon to its historicity and social context. 50 4. Global capitalist (neoliberal) order, Racism and Ethnicization of life forms The capitalist arkhè is structured on the basis of an alleged defense and primacy recognized for individual freedom. However, liberalism fits individual freedom within the restricted regulatory framework established by the contract. The freedom of liberalism and capitalism is the freedom to sign a contract, that is, the freedom to give up one´s freedom to achieve individual interests (security, survival, etc.). Fundamentally, liberalism proposes that freedom should be sold. In liberalism, freedom is similar to an economic good that can be negotiated, exchanged, sold and bought. The contractualist philosophy had already opened this via regia to liberalism and the merchandization of its right (even though it supposedly recognized it as natural). Thomas Hobbes had proposed to trade a little of this Ŗfreedomŗ and exchange it with a security supposedly guaranteed by law, by contract, by the sovereign. You could then negotiate your freedom, and you could even give up from your freedom. In a way, modern philosophy has made it possible to Ŗciviliseŗ the freedom, moving it from the domain of public law, inalienable and non-negotiable, to the domain of private relations, allowing one´s freedom to be valued, part of it offered, negotiated or sold. With liberal-capitalist modernity, the old liberation-emancipation becomes the liberation-merchandise of nowadays (WOOD, 2013). Neoliberal governmentality, with its market-centered regime of truth, only deepened and consolidated what liberalism had inaugurated: human freedom can be sold voluntarily (salary) or by force (slavery). Hence, this freedom will follow the proper capitalist framework: it will be more or less extensive and inalienable the more the individual is a capital(s) accumulator. Yet, if one´s cruelly lack of any kind of capital, his/her freedom will be legimitely reduced to almost none. In the case in which the poor possession of capital is considered irrelevant to the global strategy of capitalism, the value of freedom and the life of one individual are not obstacles to its capture. In this context, the most radical capture of freedom is the legitimation of one´s death. That is why Agamben wrote the following: ŖThe great metaphor of the Leviathan, whose body is formed out of all the bodies of individuals, must be read in this light. The absolute capacity of the subjects´bodies to be killed forms the new political body of the Westŗ (AGAMBEN, 2007: 122). However, it remains to determine the criteria of this Ŗlicence to killŗ, and the social processes that defines lives as Ŗvalueless livesŗ and Ŗlives unworthy of being livedŗ. These criteria must be very visible and educational so that they can be recognised as legitimate for the elite of Good Life and, above all, for the workers of the Survival group that will make possible the Extermination of the marginal Death group. For this reason, neoliberalism must establish a morality-based reading grid that presents reference values for the realization of the police separation between the subjects´bodies to be preserved and the subjects´bodies to be killed (or let for dying). In neoliberal governmentality, which is fundamentally a normalizing one, the evaluation of good and evil operates in market-centered economic terms, even if it is expressed in moral considerations. It is for this reason that today, in judicial decisions, we judge more the actor and the potential danger he represents for the order, and less the criminal act itself (GARAPON, 2010). In Brazilian police stations and justice courts, the criteria for defining marginality often express the hypothesis of a Ŗbad characterŗ of the one who is designated as marginal, essentializing and naturalizing what is really the product of social 51 relations and the domination order. Consequently, the neoliberal coercive dispositives operate an ontological exercise of fascist type to separate the Ŗnormalŗ and the Ŗotherŗ, the Ŗmarginalŗ and the Ŗgood citizenŗ. In a certain way, neoliberalism governmentality in keen to assume the fascist technologies of government. In an article published in the digital Brazilian magazine Justificando, written with Bárbara Dias, we stated that: … the fascist ideology begins by mobilizing a moral universe, and the fascist project struggles to impose a single vision of the moralized world. Moralisation is the lever of a fascist project that does not admit the possibility that other forms of life are possible. Other forms of family, other forms of love. If politics is an arena of conflict, of disagreement, of negotiation, of plurality, the fascist project presents itself precisely as anti-political, reducing any hierarchization to natural and moral phenomena that, many times, are realized through a utilitarian religious faith. Moral, for the fascists, is the space of homogeneity, peace and harmony. As the fascist project defends the unity of vision of the world, it would be divided between good and bad; and the bad are guilty. They are guilty of living a world that could be Ŗharmoniousŗ if they shall not exist. From fascism point of view, we shall recover this fantasy that the world is harmonious when we eliminate the ones who are to blame for the multiplicity of the world. Those must be pursued and, everytime it is possible, eliminatedŗ (DIAS & DELUCHEY, 2016). Within the thanatopolitical (neo)liberal governmentality, the legitimation of death of the Ŗvalueless and not worthy livesŗ can be both articulated by economics and morality reasons. In both cases, the main question is the same: to pronounce a death sentence upon the Ŗunworthyŗ, the one´s who don´t deserve to survive for economic incompetence and usefulness, and the one´s who don´t deserve to survive because their way of life is judged hopeless for any moral recuperation. Hence, the punitive discourses assume the task of confirming this distinction of nature between the ŖOnesŗ (elite and survivors) and the ŖOthersŗ (delinquent and indigent of the Ŗdeathŗ group). According to Chrtine Delphy Delphy, the Ones reprimand the Others for distinguishing themselves, for not being Ŗthe sameŗ [pas pareils], and urge them, if they want to win their rights, to be more Ŗthe sameŗ. Now, the differences for which they are reprimanded are entirely constructed by the dominant groups in various ways. They are built ideologically, revealing one of their physical or behavioral characteristics, not as one of the numerous traits that make individuals distinct from each other, but as a marker that defines the boundary between the superior and the inferior. More precisely, one of the many characteristics of humanity is a dimension composed of two poles, one good and one bad (DELPHY, 2008: 26-27. Our translation). Delphy adds that when the criteria is that of the race / ethny or the colour of the skin, two solutions exist. Either we have the construction of a Ŗhierarchy with gradients, as in Brazil, where the social position depends on the degree of whitenessŗ or we have the denial that denies the difference to better reinforce it: ŖThis allows France to eradicate the issue at its foundation: there are no races, so there are no racial problemsŗ (DELPHY, 2008: 27-28). In Brazil, this distinction of the Ones and the Others is mainly based on a form of racism that Foucault called State Racism: In a normalizing society, race or racism is the precondition that makes killing acceptable. When you have a normalizing society, you have a power which is, at least superficially, in the first instance, or in the first line a biopower, and racism is the indispensable precondition that allows someone to be killed, that allows others to be killed. Once the 52 State functions in the biopower mode, racism alone can justify the murderous function of the State. So you can understand the importance Ŕ I almost said the vital importance Ŕ of racism to the exercise of such a power: it is the precondition for exercising the right to kill. If the power of normalization wished to exercise the old sovereign right to kill, it must become racist. (FOUCAULT, 2004 : 306). It is in this context, through the study of rational references to neoliberal government, state racism, and its expressions, that we must situate the analysis of the Extermination of peripheral black youth in Brazil13. Moreover, this study must take into account a supplementary fact that makes the Brazilian Amazon a particularly rich field for these investigations: if Brazil is on the periphery of capitalism, the Amazon is a periphery within the peripheral Brazil. To these two concentric circles, we can add that the young people who are exterminated in the Amazon are almost all young residents of the peripheries (outskirts) of urban areas. We then have the complex design of the concentric circles of a capitalist order that not only establishes marginalities, but also produces scales of peripheries that contribute to legitimize death, by its target being an individual, a social group or the main population of a peripheral (outermost) region. Thus, questioning the various expressions of neoliberal government from the identification of a kind of social Ŗperipheralizationŗ should be one of the theoretical questions to be further deepened by this research. Furthermore, a reflection on the effects of peripheralization should, in the case of Brazil and Amazonia, be complemented by a reflection on the coloniality of individuals, groups and territories. We must ask, as Aimé Césaire did in 1955, what, fundamentally, is colonization? and try, with him: To admit once for all, without flinching at the consequences, that the decisive actors here are the adventurer and the pirate, the wholesale grocer and the ship owner, the gold digger and the merchant, appetite and force, and behind them, the baleful projected shadow of a form of civilization which, at a certain point in its history, finds itself obliged, for internal reasons, to extend to a world scale the competition of its antagonistic economies (CÉSAIRE, 2010 [1955]: 17). This question also concerns the importance of nation-states, territories, social groups and individuals in the social and international divisions of labour in the context of a Ŗworld economyŗ. We must recognize that the same positive law, and similar coercive institutions or constitutional systems, do not apply and are not experienced in the same way in the center(s) and peripheries of the capitalist order, as demonstrated by Immanuel Wallerstein in his work. To Wallerstein: Finally, states have monopolized, or sought to monopolize, armed force. While police forces were geared largely to the maintenance of internal order (that is, the acceptance by the work force of their allotted roles and rewards) […] the kinds of power each state has exercised have been similar, the degree of power given state-machineries have had has varied enormously. States have been located in a hierarchy of effective power which can be measured neither by the size and coherence of their bureaucracies and armies nor by their ideological formulations about themselves but by their effective capacities over time Christine Delphy is right in saying that ŖScientific sociology is continually confronted with this psychologizing reductionism of spontaneous sociology that tautologically explains police violence by police brutality and marital violence by the bad character of husbands. In reality, of course, it is the social organization that not only makes individuals violent, but also allows them violence, not pre-social traits of individualsŗ (DELPHY, 2008: 15. Our translation). 13 53 to further the concentration of accumulated capital within their frontiers as against those rival states. (WALLERSTEIN, 1995: 48-49). For Wallerstein, the criterion of differentiation of the Ŗsocial systemsŗ from each other could be the criterion of the internal autonomy of their evolution (BALIBAR & WALLERSTEIN, 1990). This criterion could easily be put into perspective with situations and different degrees of coloniality, which will soon be identified, and which could later lead us to certain research conclusions on the structuring and relations between a centre, a periphery and an ultra-peripheral (or outermost) region. Wallerstein has already shown that the capitalist world order is based on the Ŗethnizationŗ of the labor force and builds, through racism, a hierarchy of ways of life that limits or enhances the degree of political protagonism and the guarantee of the rights of different individuals and groups. For Wallerstein, this ethnization of life, as well as the racism that serves as a reading and legitimation grid, allow him to classify every individual according to Ŗits religion, its language, its “values”, its particular set of everyday behaviour patternsŗ (WALLERSTEIN, 1995: 66). The ethnicization of the world work-force has had three main consequences that have been important for the functioning of the world-economy. First of all, it has made possible the reproduction of the work-force, not in the sense of providing sufficient income for the survival of groups but in the sense of providing sufficient workers in each category at appropriate levels of income expectations in terms both of total amounts and of the forms the household income would take. Furthermore, precisely because the workforce was ethnicized, its allocation was flexible. […] Secondly, ethnicization has provided an in-built training mechanism of the work-force, ensuring that a large part of the socialization in occupational tasks would be done within the framework of ethnicallydefined households and not at the cost of either employers of wage-workers, or the states. Thirdly, and probably most important, ethnicization has encrusted ranking of occupational/ economic roles, providing an easy code for overall income distribution clothed with the legitimization of Ŗtraditionŗ. It is this third consequence that has been elaborated in greatest detail and has formed one of the most significant pillars of historical capitalism, institutional racism. […] Racism was the ideological justification for the hierarchization of the work-force and its highly unequal distributions of reward. […]Racism was certainly not only self-suppressive; it was oppressive. It served to keep low-ranking groups in line, and utilize middle-ranking groups as the unpaid soldiers of the world police system. In this way, not only were the financial costs of the political structures reduced significantly, but the ability of anti-systemic groups to mobilize wide populations was rendered more difficult, since racism structually set victims against victims. (WALLERSTEIN, 1995: 67-69). We have here a hypothesis of explanation of the adherence of the popular classes to the most repressive safety policies, as well as a beginning of explanation of the slide operated towards punitive discourses, more and more fascism-inspired, that are broadly expressed today about the role of safety institutions in Brazil and, finally, in the whole world. From this point of view, both racism and colonialism must be added to our reflections on the periphery, the marginality, and their relations with the murderous power and murderous law system we can observe in Brazil and the Amazon. These reflections should also help us understand the forms of sociability that are held in the Global North. After all, coloniality is not a one-way street, but rather a two-way street, which demeans both the colonizer and the colonized, as Aimé Césaire remembered in his Discourse on colonialism. 54 With the help of these theoretical reflections, the empirical analysis of the phenomena and discourses related to the Extermination of peripheral youth in the Brazilian Amazon, we hope, may enrich our observation of the expressions of the (neo)liberal art of governing, which, especially in the ultraperipheral regions, may take on the forms of a neo-fascist art of governing. 5. Skin Colour, Life and Precarity in Pará and Amazonia Region The colour of the skin, as a determining element in the phenomenon of black peripheral youth Extermination, should be related to the history of slavery and colonialism in the Amazon and in Brazil. Our objective here is not to make a study of the socio-historical formation of the Amazonian population, but rather to remember or punctuate some elements of this formation without which the reader could fail to understand some study conclusions about our phenomenon. As we recalled in the introduction to this work, the images that populate the European imaginary in relation to the Amazon rarely conveys images about young blacks in the urban or rural peripheries. The Brazilian historian Vicente Salles tried to portray the presence of the ŖNegroŗ (black people) in the Amazon, and in particular in the state of Pará in the book O Negro no Pará: sob o regime da escravidão14. In the six chapters that make up the book, Salles discusses from the slavery policy of the 17th and 18th centuries in Pará to the ethnic composition of the region, including the themes of work and leisure of slaves and the fight against slavery, but it is in part II, entitled ŖEthnicityŗ, that the author discusses more deeply the importance of the black element in the ethnic and cultural formation of the Amazonian population. In order to carry out his analysis, Salles initially questions an idea that was widely disseminated at the time, which claimed that the black presence in the Amazon was inexpressive. Ethnographic literature from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries only pointed to an indigenous origin of the region and did little to speak of or even disregarded a possible contribution of black people to the whole of Pará´s society. In relation to this matter of fact, the author asks, ŖIs the inclusion of blacks among the ethnic components of the population of Pará legitimate? Ŗ(SALLES, 1988: 68). For Salles, the affirmation of this questioning becomes unquestionable from the second half of the eighteenth century, when there is a large influx of black people to the state of Pará. The data presented, elaborated from documents of the ŖRegiment of the Generals of the State of the Grand Paráŗ (Ibid.: 69-71), indicate that in 1787, the parish of the Sé, the most populous and ancient part of the city of Belém, had more than 50% of its population composed by slave residents. Moreover, in 1793, of a total of 8,573 inhabitants of the city, 3,051 were slaves (blacks), in addition to 1,099 Indians, blacks and freed, against a contingent of 4,423 whites. 14 Part of this text about Vicente Salles' book was written together with Amanda Laysi Pimentel dos Santos. 55 Although these data point to a strong black presence in the region, Salles says that the black population was underreported, since the masters intended to hide at least half of the slaves they owned. The purpose of this underreporting was to evade the taxes due for the use of slaves, which gave the impression that there were fewer slaves than actually existed in the city of Belém. According to Salles, in 1793, there would have been almost twice as many slaves as declared. Even with this sub-notification, until 1822, the urbanized black constituted the majority of the population of Belém. After this period, there was a drop in the number of slaves, which can be explained by the intense escapes that were being undertaken for mocambos and quilombos due to the success of the popular revolt of Cabanagem in 1835. In 1848, despite the fall, the slave population still constituted a third of the population of Belém (Ibid.: 72). From 1849, the statistics of the slave population of the then ŖProvince of the Grand Paráŗ began to be organized by judicial district. For the six existing districts (Belém, Cametá, Santarém, Macapá, Bragança and Rio Negro), a total of 34,216 slaves were registered, against a total of 151,846 of free population, even though this count did not take into account the registration of other parishes and indigenous populations in remote villages and missions (Ibid.: 73). In an 1854 report, 158,471 free individuals and 31,930 slaves were registered. It can be seen, therefore, that between 1822 and the last years before the abolition of slavery in Brazil (1888), the number of slaves seems to fall in Pará, although one should not take these elements as definitive or as representative of the faithful picture of the state of slavery in Pará. After the period of slavery, Salles analyzes the ethnic composition of Pará based on the censuses carried out by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) and takes as reference the data from the 1950 national census, paying special attention to its new classification ŖPardos/Mestiçosŗ (Brown and mestizos). These data pointed to a total of 28.3% of white population against 5.42% black and 65.3% brown/mestizos in the state, a category that seems to have been created, and used until today, with the intention of invisibilizing the black population of Brazil in population censuses. For this reason, social movements defending the rights of black people (negros) in Brazil and the Amazon consider as Black Population the sum between those who declare themselves Ŗ colour blackŗ (preto) and those who declare themselves Ŗbrownŗ (pardo). Although the data show the ethnic distribution of the population, Vicente Salles comments that the use of the brown category (pardo), which now includes mestizos, is too generalizing, since it includes not only the white-ameridian crossroads, but also blackameridian and other Ŗcrossbreedingsŗ from the miscegenation (Ibid. : 78). For Salles, therefore, the ŖNegroŗ in Pará grew not only as a private and isolated group, but was diluted in the entire Pará population. Salles also informs us that in the Amazon, the ŖNegroŗ has not remained pure, and did not suffer such segregation pressures that it would prevent it from mixing with the rest of the population. Through the Ŗcrossbreedingŗ, the social interaction was quickly consummated. It resulted from the contact of different tribal groups, transported from different regions of Africa and who, in the Amazon, demonstrate solidarity throughout their common condition of slave. The Blacks also found indigenous people in the same condition of slave or land serfs (servos da gleba), in a more or less promiscuous coexistence with soldiers and settlers of the 56 popular classes of European origin. These three basic elements Ŕ the European, the African and the Indigenous People Ŕ composed, according to Salles, the social building of the Amazon (Ibid.: 80). Considering the existence of ethnic peculiarities of the region, Salles affirms that it is necessary to carry out a deeper verification of the racial phenomenon in Pará, since, quantitatively, the crossing of black and white was not enough to constitute the basis of the Ŗcrossbreedingŗ. From a qualitative point of view, Salles argues that the blacks and the indigenous people were responsible for all the manual work that supported the Pará economy. On the one hand, slave labor was responsible for the agrarian economy and the incipient regional industry; on the other hand, the indigenous was the mainstay of the extractive economy (Ibid.: 80). As for the European element, it was not outside the Ŗcrossbreedingŗ process either. Independent or not of official measures that stimulate Ŗcrossbreedingŗ or institutionalized prejudices, the European men and immigrants who lived in the Amazon, due to the precarious social organization of the region, maintained intense inter-ethnic contact. Salles observes that it was even difficult to find pure European types among the wealthiest social classes in Belém, and it is common to identify until today among traditional families, mixed-race milestones and inter-ethnic combinations (Ibid.: 81). Nevertheless, the phenomenon of Ŗwhiteningŗ, as well as in other regions of the country, was very present and, in Salles´s view, occurred mainly through the process of Ŗcrossbreedingŗ. Whitening, as a government policy (biopolitics), was stimulated by a series of immigration currents towards the extreme north of the country, which caused the percentage of white element in the general population to grow (Ibid.: 82). Until nowadays, the city of Belém still has a large colony of Portuguese, which has always exercised a strong predominance in economic activities, such as commerce (Ibid.: 83). In this way, the ethnic composition of the Amazon region, but especially of Pará, far from abandoning the African element, counted intensely on his contribution. Salles also presents many episodes of this contribution: in the Cabanagem revolt (1835), in the countercultural processes, as in the formations of Ŗmocambosŗ made up of runaway slaves, and spread throughout the region, in the regional literature, in the religious and cultural traditions present in the Northeast regions of Pará and Marajó (mainly the parties to São Benedito, the Ŗblack saintŗ, the banguê Ŕ one of the original rhythms of Pará´s carimbó music, the samba, the lundu), among many other examples (Ibid.: 86-87). Based on this information, Salles points to a form of ethnic classification that, far from racist stereotypes, and attentive to the miscegenation that has occurred in the Amazon, takes into account both fundamental ethnic types (black, white and indigenous) and other phenotypic types resulting from primary and secondary crossings of original types (Ibid. : 94). The author presents, therefore, the following table, elaborated by Manuel Diegs Junior, which in his view can be applied entirely to the Amazon: 1. BRANCO (WHITE) WHITE X WHITE 2. MULATO WHITE X BLACK 3. MAMELUCO WHITE X INDIAN 57 4. CRIOULO BLACK X BLACK 5. CAFUZO (CURIBOCA) BLACK X INDIAN 6. CABRA BLACK X MULATO 7. CABOCLO INDIGENOUS X INDIGENOUS 8. PARDO Descending from the secondary crossings between these categories, where the pigmentation is more clearly brown or tending to black. According to Salles: ŖThis picture, as a general basis for the study of the population of the Amazon, from an ethnic point of view, represents the current state of crossbreeding and groupings of individualsŗ in the Amazon, and in the state of Pará (Ibid.: 94). In the official data of Brazil, produced by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics - IBGE, the category Ŗcolour or raceŗ is little used, probably to keep intact the myth of Ŗracial democracyŗ in Brazil, invisibilizing the importance of skin colour in the social hierarchy of Brazilian society. Unfortunately, the latest IBGE survey, available at the end of 2019, is from 2015. Since then, the race/skin colour is being made invisible in Brazilian statistics. In fact, the last general census of the population took place in 2010 and, until the moment of the writing this report, the federal government has not started the survey of the census planned for 2020. Since the 2016 Coup d´État by the former vice-president Michel Temer, and the consequent election of Jair Bolsonaro as President of the Federative Republic of Brazil in 2019, federal governments seem to have lost interest in the production of scientific data on the Brazilian population. In 2015, of all the 58 tables available on the Brazilian population in the National Household Sample Survey Ŕ PNAD of the IBGE, only one shows the data Ŗrace/skin colourŗ (IBGE/PNAD 2015. Table 1.2 - Resident population, by colour or race, according to the situation of the household and sex - Brazil - 2015), which demonstrates the little interest of Brazilian governments in making visible the social differences between people of different skin colours. This table is presented here, as followed (Table 02). In the percentages calculated from this table (Table 03), we can observe that 45.2% of the Brazilian population is defined (through self-declaration) as white (branco), 8.9% as Ŗcolour blackŗ (preto), 45.1% as brown (pardo), and only 0.5% as yellow (amarelo) and 0.4% as indigenous people (indígenas). Now, if we add the Ŗcolour blackŗ and the Ŗbrownŗ people to make up the category of Ŗblack people”, we can see that 54% of the population considers themselves black. Even so, the proportion of the black population in Brazil is underreported: based on self-declaration and taking into account the unvaluable aspect of defining itself as ŖPretoŗ or ŖPardoŗ, part of the black population of Brazil does not declare itself under any of these categories. Unfortunately, as far as the Brazilian population is concerned, this table is the only source of information we have in reference to Ŗcolour or raceŗ in the latest data published by the IBGE. This table also informs us of the following facts: women declare themselves whiter than men (46.4% against 44.0%) and less of them declare themselves black (8.6% against 58 9.1%) or brown (44.1% against 46.1%). Also, in urban areas, there seem to be more whites (47.2% against 34.4%) and more people Ŗcolocolourr blackŗ (9.2% against 7.2%) or yellow (0.5% against 0.2%). On the other hand, it seems to have much more brown people (57,1% against 42,9%) and indigenous people in the rural zones (1,1 against 0,3% in the urban zones). This is the last record of the distribution of Brazilians according to the Ŗcolour or raceŗ criterion, conducted by the National Household Sample Survey of the IBGE in 2015, presented in percentages and in absolute numbers (Tables 02 and 03). Table 2: Resident population, by colour or race, according to household situation and sex - Brazil - 2015 Household situation and sex White Total Men Women Urban Rural 45,2% 44,0% 46,4% 47,2% 34,4% Resident Population (1,000 people) Colour or race Colour Brown Yellow Indigenous Black 8,9% 45,1% 0,5% 0,4% 9,1% 46,1% 0,5% 0,4% 8,6% 44,1% 0,5% 0,4% 9,2% 42,9% 0,5% 0,3% 7,2% 57,1% 0,2% 1,1% Not declared 0,0% 0,0% 0,0% 0,0% 0,0% Source: Elaborated by the author, from the data of IBGE, Diretoria de Pesquisas, Coordenação de Trabalho e Rendimento, Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios. 2015. Table 3: Resident population, by colour or race, according to household situation and sex - Brazil - 2015 Household situation and sex Total Men Women Urban Men Woen Rural Men Women Resident Population (1,000 people) Cor ou raça Total White Colour Black Brown Yellow Indigenou s Not declared 204 860 99 408 105 452 92 636 43 709 48 927 18 153 9 063 9 090 92 310 45 786 46 524 968 459 509 789 388 401 4 2 2 173 566 83 057 90 510 81 879 38 191 43 689 15 895 7 851 8 043 74 435 36 374 38 062 911 428 483 441 211 231 4 2 2 31 294 16 351 14 943 10 756 5 518 5 238 2 259 1 212 1 047 17 875 9 413 8 462 57 31 26 347 177 170 - Source: Elaborated by the author, from the data of IBGE, Diretoria de Pesquisas, Coordenação de Trabalho e Rendimento, Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios 2015 (Table 1.2). As for the breakdown by sex between men and women, the PNAD 2015 indicates 51.5% of Brazilians are women and 48.5% are men (Figure 16, below). 59 Figure 16: Distribution of women / men - Population Brazil 2015 48,5% Homens Mulheres 51,5% Source: Prepared by the author, with data from IBGE, Directorate of Research, Coordination of Work and Income, National Household Sample Survey 2015. In relation to age groups, we can see below the breakdown of the Brazilian population into age groups. The public we observed in this research, from 0 to 29 years old, represented 44.6% of the Brazilian population in 2015, with a total of 91.4 million people, as can be seen in Figures 17 and 18, below. Figure 17: Children, Adolescents and Youth in Brazil - 2015 (Percentage, %) 44,6% 55,4% 0 a 29 anos 30 anos ou mais Source: Prepared by the author, with data from IBGE, Directorate of Research, Coordination of Work and Income, National Household Sample Survey 2015. 60 Figure 18: Resident population, by age group - Brazil - 2015 (1000 people) 40000 33343 35000 30000 30866 32039 28144 27203 23891 25000 20000 16367 13 007 15000 10000 5000 0 0a9 anos 10 a 19 20 a 29 30 a 39 40 a 49 50 a 59 60 a 69 70 anos anos anos anos anos anos anos ou mais Source: Prepared by the author, with data from IBGE, Directorate of Research, Coordination of Work and Income, National Household Sample Survey 2015. Within these age groups, we can see the differences between males and females, as shown in Figure 19. From 0 to 24 years of age, the number of males is higher than that of females. Already, from 25 to 29 years of age, the trends are reversed, and we have more women than men from this age group. Perhaps we should see in this fact the contribution of the phenomenon of Extermination of the Youth of the periphery in the democratic structure of Brazil. Figure 19: Brazil - Population aged 0-29, by sex and age groups. 2015 (1000 people) 9 500 9 000 8 500 8 000 7 500 7 000 6 500 6 000 5 500 5 000 0a4 anos 5a9 anos 10 a 14 15 a 19 20 a 24 25 a 29 anos anos anos anos Homens (Freq.) 6 630 7 289 8 103 8 911 7 955 7 526 Mulheres (Freq.) 6 312 6 973 7 761 8 568 7 636 7 749 Source: Prepared by the author, with data from IBGE, Directorate of Research, Coordination of Work and Income, National Household Sample Survey 2015. Also, in order to understand the tables, we must describe the structure of the labor market in Brazil. In this aspect, the 2015 PNAD of IBGE registers one that 64.8% of 61 Brazilians make up the Economically Active Population (PEA) of the country, while 35.2% make up the Non Economically Active Population of Brazil (students, workers and domestic workers unpaid, retired, people with disabilities, etc.). Figure 20: Economically active or not. Brazil - 2015 (Percentage, %) Economicamente ativas 35,2% Não economicamente ativas 64,8% Source: Prepared by the author, with data from IBGE, Directorate of Research, Coordination of Work and Income, National Household Sample Survey 2015. With regard to the education and insertion of the Brazilian population in the labour market, the data from PNAD/IBGE 2015 also give us some precious indications about the Brazilian population (Figure 20). In first place, if 76,2% of the men of 15 years or more are part of the Economically Active Population, this percentage is of only 54,4% for the women; what means that 23,8% of the men and 45,6% of the women are not economically active in Brazil. In terms of differentiated education (Figure 21), the difference between genders is made from the level of education of 08 to 10 years. If women are more numerous than men to have no or less than one year of education in relation to men (51.1% against 48.9%), this trend is reversed from 10 years of education, until reaching a large difference in sex between people who have 15 years or more of education (58.4% for women, and 41.6% only for men). This means that, in adolescence, men are more numerous than women leaving education structures to integrate into the market. 62 Figure 21: Percentage of men and women aged 15 and over, according to level of education. BRAZIL. 2015 (PNAD 2015, IBGE) 70,0% 60,0% 58,4% 51,1% 50,0% 50,0% 48,9% 41,6% 40,0% 30,0% Homens (%) Mulheres (%) 20,0% 10,0% 0,0% 1 a 3 anos 4 a 7 anos Sem instrução e menos de 1 ano 8 a 10 anos 11 a 14 anos 15 anos ou mais If we observe Figure 22 below, we can observe the percentage of Economically Active Population by age groups from the age of 15 years. We can first note that the Economically Active Population is essentially in the age groups between 18-19 and 50-59 years, with a higher percentage for people between 20 and 49 years old. According to Table 04, we can see that, compared to Brazil (64.8%), the percentage of people aged 15 years or older who are ŖEconomically Activeŗ is lower in the Northern Region (63.7%) and Pará (63.4%). In the same way, in comparison with the Brazilian average (24,4%), there are more people that are without income in the North Region (27,5%) and in the state of Pará (27,1%). To complement this, we know that in Brazil, the average monthly income of people with or without income (R$ 1,337, approximately US$ 327) is much higher than the average monthly income in the North Region (R$ 964, US$ 236) or in the state of Pará (R$ 858, US$ 210). Also, the average monthly income of 35.6% of the people not economically active in Brazil (R$ 687, US$ 168) is much higher than the income of people in the North Region (R$ 414) or in the state of Pará (R$ 397, US$ 97), which demonstrates a greater fragility of the populations of the Amazon in relation to the purchasing power. 63 Figure 22: Percentage of Population Economically and Noneconomically Active Population, by age groups. People aged 15 and over. Brazil. 2015. (PNAD/IBGE) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Não economicamente ativas Economicamente ativas 20 25 30 40 50 60 15 a 18 a 24 a 29 a 39 a 49 a 59 anos 17 ou anos anos anos anos anos ou mais anos 19 anos Table 4: Persons aged 15 years or older and average monthly income value of persons aged 15 years or older, according to household situation, gender and activity status in the reference week - Brazil - 2015 Home situation, sex and activity condition in the reference week Total BRAZIL Total BRAZIL Economically active Average monthly income for people aged 15 and over (R$) (1) Persons aged 15 and over (1 000 persons) % With income (2) % No income Total With income 161 792 104 835 64,8% 122 384 92 265 75,6% 88,0% 24,4% 12,0% 1 337 1 694 1 746 1 894 BRAZIL Not economically active 56 958 35,2% 30 119 52,9% 47,1% 687 1 293 NORTH Total NORTH Economically active 12 846 8 189 63,7% 9 315 7 141 72,5% 87,2% 27,5% 12,8% 964 1 279 1 321 1 455 4 657 36,3% 2 175 46,7% 53,3% 414 885 6 054 3 839 63,4% 4 415 3 343 72,9% 27,1% 12,9% 858 1 126 1 170 1 282 NORTH Not economically active PARÁ PARÁ Total Economically active 87,1% PARÁ Not economically active 2 216 36,6% 1 072 48,4% 51,6% 397 819 Source: Prepared by the author, based on data from IBGE, Directorate of Research, Coordination of Work and Income, National Survey by Household Sample 2015 (Table 4.4). (1) Excluding information from persons without declaration of income value. (2) Excluding persons without declaration of income value. We felt it was important to bring this data on social structure to Brazil, the Amazon and the federated state of Pará. In fact, the issues of death, the volume of homicides and their relative naturalisation in each society depend, first and foremost, on the issue of marginality and its treatment by State institutions. Now, as a conclusion to this first chapter, we must recognise that the question of marginality (social or criminal) leads us, in the first place, to question what the margin means, this symbolic space that justifies the limit between what is acceptable and what is unacceptable, the licence and the prohibition, the limit of the ŖWe, the 64 Onesŗ in relation to ŖThem, the Othersŗ. It is primarily a legal issue that will define and legitimize a status and a stigma (a social or penal mark) that will soon allow the application of a sanction and make this object/subject the target of specific coercive provisions. The margin is always defined in negativity in relation to a centre: it is the mark that affirms the conditions and modalities of existence of an interior and an exterior. For this reason, the study of the processes of marginalization ends up revealing the rationality that underlies the differentiation of existences in a given social space. Thus, the social space will be symbolically structured in several concentric circles located between a centre, a periphery, and even an outermost region, which legally justify the variability of the different scales and intensities of the right to punish behaviour (between individuals, groups, regions, nation states and even cultural or religious groups). For the geographers FAGNONI, MILHAUD and REGHEZZA-ZITT: Inside, between, beside, out... The margins are Ŗbridgesŗ between the categories of spaces, places, interfaces, interstices, from where a complex set of hierarchical interactions and interrelations develops, but they are also fractures, ruptures that must be analyzed and that make the notion of margin be blurred, confused and often paradoxical. Described in this way, the margin cannot be thought of by itself. We must therefore ask ourselves what the marginality of a margin does. Marginality can be related to certain geometrical characteristics (ends of the world, borders, etc.) of these territories, but also, and nowadays, above all, as a complex set of social, economic, environmental or political factors that interact and form a system. [...] In general, the margin is also thought of in relation to a norm, which shifts the analysis towards the subjectivity of a valorative judgment, but also towards the Polity. Well, who tells the margin? [...] The marginality of a space must also be thought of at different scales and with reference to a particular territorial system. There are several gradients of marginality, which vary according to the scale and system adopted and, as well as exist ultraperipheral regions, there are margins on the margins. (2017: 365. Our translation) Starting from the definition of the limit (howevere vague and dynamic it can be) and of a legal and/or moral exteriority (outlaw or deviant behaviour), a process of legitimization of the implementation of acts of death with its legality and/or its legitimacy is operated. In a neoliberal type of government, such valuation (as defined by the Anglo-Saxon vocabulary inspired of insurance companies) or such evaluation is performed based on a calculation made on the basis of the capital accumulated by individuals in order to become useful economic subjects, contributing to the consolidation of the capital accumulation/concentration processes. The neoliberal subject is the homo oeconomicus described by Michel Foucault, or the enterprising man described by Dardot and Laval: If we often think as a typical characteristic of a neoliberal policy the construction of an economic situation that would bring it closer to the canon of pure and perfect competition, we forget that there is another orientation, perhaps more veiled or less immediately perceived, which aims to introduce, restore or support dimensions of rivalry in action, and, more fundamentally, shape the subjects to make them entrepreneurs who know how to take advantage of the opportunities for gains, ready to engage in the permanent process of competition (DARDOT/LAVAL, 2010 : 222. Our translation). The evaluation of individuals by the means of market criteria, for their participation considered more or less useful in the consolidation of the market, then operates a slip from the 65 legal-normative universe (which establishes a reading grid referring to the acts of individuals) towards a moral universe that focuses its attention on the normalization of behaviors. Michel Foucault designates this change by the concepts of normativity and normalization. The French philosopher identifies a gradual shift from a disciplinary normalized society in the liberal model to a society of control in the neoliberal model, whose objective is the normalization of behaviors in favor of market consolidation: We have then a system that is, I believe, exactly the opposite of the one we have seen with the disciplines. In the disciplines one started from a norm, and it was in relation to the training carried out with reference to the norm that the normal could be distinguished from the abnormal. Here, instead, we have a plotting of the normal and the abnormal, of different curves of normality, and the operation of normalization consists in establishing an interplay between these different distributions of normality and [in] acting to bring the most unfavorable in line with the more favorable. So we have here something that starts from the normal and makes use of certain distributions considered to be, if you like, more normal than the others, or at any rate more favorable than the others. These distributions will serve as the norm. The norm is an interplay of differential normalities. The normal comes first and the norm is deduced from it, or the norm is fixed and plays its operational role on the basis of this study of normalities. So, I would say that what is involved here is no longer normation, but rather normalization in the strict sense (FOUCAULT, 2009: 8283). One of the challenges of thinking about the Extermination of peripheral black youth in Amazonia is to observe the criteria that define the Ŗnormalŗ from which the norm is deduced, and to discover through this analysis which concentric circles and which margins establish the marginality (social and penal) of an individual or a social group. We have known since the Nietzsche´s Genealogy of Morals that the definition of evil is the privilege of the dominant, and we know how much this definition of the boundary between good and evil comes from an imposition of the values of the dominant on the dominated. In fact, it is interesting to note that this word value is common to the economic and moral universes: its relationship seems to be even stronger in a (neo)liberal government that readily evaluates economic behavior in moral terms, and that applies a moral judgment to behaviors based on an economic grid of intelligibility (the useless or the marginal Versus the Ŗgood citizenŗ or the Ŗhonest workerŗ). This moral/economic assessment or valuation is carried out based on the calculation of the ownership and accumulation of capital(s). If it is not the possession of economic capital that allows us to be situated below the limit of marginality, then we must resort to the possession of other forms of capital (social, cultural, symbolic), and especially the possession of a Ŗhuman capitalŗ that transforms human beings into things as in the José Saramago´s short story. This notion of Ŗhuman capitalŗ allowed (neo-liberal) thinkers to better take into account the notions of labor and work in the liberal economic doctrine; to make, as Foucault says, Ŗthat the worker is not present in the economic analysis as an object – the object of supply and demand in the form of labor power – but as an active economic subjectŗ (FOUCAULT 2008: 308). It is through Ŗhuman capitalŗ that the subject becomes an entrepreneurial man: this theory of human capital will allow the operationalization of this scale of values, which will then allow the establishment of the limit on which marginality is based and which, consequently, will create and legitimize the conditions for the application of 66 a coercive dispositive against a social group or an individual defined as Ŗbadŗ a priori. According to Michaël Fœssel, Neoliberal society organizes the exclusion of those who cannot see and remain Ŗblindŗ to market opportunities. They become guilty of a surveillance flaw. They are irrational agents in a world saturated with technical rationalities and useful information. [...] Your fault lies in an adaptation deficit (FŒSSEL, 2010 : 46, our translation). This considered, it is possible that, in the neoliberal art of governing, the main functions of the normative and coercive dispositives are: 1) designate what is useful and what is allowed in the evaluation of the market for the social actors (the players), 2) teach and promote the paths of possible rehabilitation, re-socialization or recovery of those who failed to act according to the rules promoted by the market (the deviants, cheaters or without talent), and 3) to operate or consolidate the definitive exclusion of the impeded (the outsiders), that is, of those who are already distanced in economic competition, without hope of return, in which the market will no longer invest (the poorest, the indigenous, the mad, the narco-dependent, the repeat offender outside the criminal networks, etc.).). In the book La Société Punitive, Michel Foucault goes even further: ... from the moment society is defined as the system of relationships between individuals that makes production possible and permits its maximization, one has a criterion that makes it possible to designate the enemy of society: any person hostile or opposed to the rule of the maximization of production (FOUCAULT, 2013: 53). The Ŗmarketŗ, the regime of truth of neoliberal government, has the responsibility and privilege of delimiting the boundaries of the abnormal, the Ŗweedŗ, for its own sake. That is why, today, security is a pillar of neoliberal governmentality: it is given the dual function of maintaining the possibility of exchanges taking place as safely as possible and of defining the danger to be eliminated by state dispositives of criminal repression and risk management. The issues of security and risk, in the neoliberal ratio, carry out both a structuring of the essential node of the market economy (regulation of market economic transactions) and a peculiar treatment of market margins (state and moral regulation of social behavior and marginalization of deviant behavior). Once again, the market is constituted in a regime of truth; morality and ethics have to adapt to what is defined as true or false, which means differentiating and valuing what is good and what is bad in the perspective of the freedom to undertake and the accumulation of wealth. The fundamental biopolitical (or bio-governmental) problem is to make this normative, normalizing framework, which can allow the distinction between lives that serve as models (elite, Good Life), lives that are useful to the market (workers, Survival) and lives that, for being considered useless or dangerous to the processes of accumulation/concentration of capital, must be neutralized or eliminated: the lives unworthy of being lived (marginals, Death). 67 CHAPTER II. Extermination of peripheral (black) youth: a quantitative approach Tear the head off and leave it hanging. It´s the Rotam patrolling all night long. Death penalty in Brazilian-style.15 ROTAM Military Police of Pará (July 31st, 2019). To quantitatively analyze the phenomenon of extermination of peripheral youth in the Amazonian State of Pará between 2010 and 2018, we had access to two sources: 1) the official statistics of homicides provided by the Government of the State of Pará, and 2) the data collected by our research from the analysis of the local newspaper of written press, the Diário do Pará. With regard to official data, the State Secretariat for Public Safety and Social Defense of the State of Pará (SEGUP-Pa) provided us with data on homicide cases recorded throughout the State between 2010 and 2018. The total number of homicides registered by SEGUP-Pa reaches 30,469 cases (Base A1; an average of 3,385 cases per year throughout the period). As a comparison, we can remember that France, with a population almost 10 times larger than Pará, only reaches 825 homicide cases per year (2017). From this base of 30,469 homicide victims, we separated the cases whose victims were between 0 and 29 years old, and reached a total of 13,454 cases of children, adolescents and youth up to 29 years old who were victims of homicide in the state of Pará between 2010 and 2018 (Base A2; an average of 1,495 cases per year throughout the period). In relation to the data collection we realized in the research group CESIP-MARGEAR, we created two different databases. The first one contains all homicide cases published in the newspaper Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018, referring to victims between 0 and 29 years of age (Base B1), and has 4,989 valid entries. In the second, we added to the 4,989 cases the deaths of those over 29 years of age who died in the same episodes (Base B2), which increases the number of cases to 6,201 valid entries. To make it clearer, this is how the four databases that we are going to work on in this chapter are organised: - Base A1: Total homicides registered by SEGUP-Pa between 2010 and 2018; - Base A2: Total homicides of people between 0 and 29 years old registered by SEGUP-Pa between 2010 and 2018; 15 Song sung in Belém (Pará, Amazonia) by the policemen of ROTAM (Motorized Tactical Ostensible Vigilance), Military Police of Pará federated State, in the Commemorative Event of the 13 years of the Tactical Police Battalion (Bpot), in the presence of the State governor, Helder Barbalho (July 31st, 2019). ŖArranca a cabeça e deixa pendurada. É a Rotam patrulhando a noite inteira. Pena de morte à moda brasileiraŗ. Our translation. https://g1.globo.com/pa/para/noticia/2019/08/03/em-video-polemico-policiais-de-elite-da-pm-do-para-cantamarranca-a-cabeca-e-deixa-pendurado.ghtml. 68 - - Base B1: Total homicides of people between 0 and 29 years of age registered by our research based on the reading of the newspaper Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018; Base B2: Total homicides of people between 0 and 29 years old, and of adults aged 30 years or more who died in the same episodes, recorded by our research based on the reading of the newspaper Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018; The information recorded here will be based on these four databases, but will be based primarily on the analysis of A2 and B1 databases, both referring to the population and the period chosen for our research: the murders of children, adolescents and young people between 0 and 29 years of age in the state of Pará, in the period 2010-2018. From the official source databases A1 and A2, we were able to reconstruct the evolution of the number of homicides in the period 2010-2018, as well as observe how much youth Extermination represents in the total number of homicides in the state of Pará. With databases B1 and B2, we were able to obtain more information on homicides of children, adolescents and young people from 0 to 29 years of age in the state of Pará between 2010 and 2018. It is worth noting that database B1 established by our research, with 4,989 registered cases, corresponds to 37% of the total number of homicides registered by SEGUP-Pa (13,454 cases, Base A2), which demonstrates the great representativeness of the data collection performed by our researchers in the analysis of the newspaper Diário do Pará. 1. The basic data (local police and local press) First, we will look at the historical series referring to the number of homicides registered by SEGUP-Pa, both in relation to the total number of homicides in the period (Base A1) and to the cases of homicides involving people aged 0 to 29 years (Base A2). These data are shown in Table 5 and Figure 23 (below). In Table 5, we can see an inconsistency in the data on homicides of 0-29 year olds by SEGUP-Pa in 2012. While the year 2011 accounts for 1,122 homicide cases and 2013 for 1,333 cases, the year 2012 has a total of only 680 homicide cases of people aged 0 to 29 years (base A2). It could, of course, mean good news, restricted to the year 2012, but we can observe that in the same year, the total number of homicides registered in total did not suffer any retreat in relation to the previous year. This Ŗgapŗ can only mean an error in recording the age of victims in this year of 2012. This hipotesis is confirmed by our own data collection in the newspaper Diário do Pará: our base B1, which registers in the newspaper the publication of homicides of people between 0 and 29 years old, does not register any decrease in homicides in this age group for the year 2012 (see Figure 23). For this reason, we decided to leave out of the analysis the 2012 registry of homicides of people between 0 and 29 years of age, conducted by SEGUP-Pa. 69 Table 5: Number of homicides: Comparison and ratio between total homicides and homicides of people aged 0-29 years. (Base A1 and Base A2. SEGUP-Pa. 2010-2018) Base A2 (0-29 years) Base A1 (Total) Percentage % 0-29 years / Total 2010 3386 1248 36,9% 2011 2917 1122 38,5% 2012 3051 680 22,3% 2013 3185 1333 41,9% 2014 3257 1663 51,1% 2015 3364 1714 51,0% 2016 3649 1851 50,7% 2017 3877 2036 52,5% 2018 3783 1807 47,8% 30469 13454 44,2% TOTAL Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. Figure 23: Number of homicides (0-29 years) published per year in the newspaper Diário do Pará. 2010-2018 (Base B1) 857 900 793 800 700 593 600 500 502 474 514 377 347 400 532 300 200 100 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers in publications in the Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Also, in reference to Figure 24 (below), we cannot analyze the data presented as a historical series of scientific elaboration, because the publication of homicides in the Diário do Pará can either vary due to the evolution of homicides, but can also vary according to editorial choices of the newspaper itself, and to the singularity of the events that occurred and were commented in the newspaper each year. This being considered, the evolution of the number exposed in Figure 23, is only presented here to witness the number of cases that our research team analyzed, year by year, in the analytical reading of the newspaper Diário do Pará. It has no correspondence whatsoever with the concrete evolution of the number of homicides in the period. 70 The evolution, increase or decrease of homicides in the state of Pará will be analyzed through the data provided by SEGUP-Pa, and presented here in Table 5. The reliability of this information must, however, be tested. The ideal would be to compare these data with the data recorded by the Ministry of Health, in its Mortality Information System - SIM, but this database only gives the general public access to the data until 2017, and within the category ŖDeaths due to external causesŗ are also recorded lethal accidents, which does not correspond to the criteria established by our research methodology. The ideal would be, as the Institute of Applied Economic Research - IPEA managed to achieve in its Atlas of Violence, to add the categories that in fact correspond to homicidal acts (corresponding to categories X85-Y09 and Y35-Y36 of the International Code of Diseases - ICD10). Another way is to compare the police statistics provided by all states and compiled by the Brazilian Forum of Public Security in its Brazilian Yearbook of Public Security: it is precisely the solution that was found by IPEA and FBSP, which even compared the two sources of information in the Atlas of Violence 2019 (pages 21 and 22). According to the researchers coordinated by Daniel Cerqueira: Public Safety and Health have different methodologies for accounting for deaths because their information systems serve different purposes. [...] This means that the data from both sources will never be the same, but must be congruent [...] and the trends must be the same [...]. Graph 2.3 [presented below] presents the comparison between the Atlas of Violence data from the health system (SIM/MS) and the data from the Brazilian Yearbook of Public Safety, edited by the Brazilian Forum of Public Safety, based on the police records of the Federal Units. Both sources show the same trend and very similar figures between 2013 and 2017, but if between 2014 and 2016 the difference between the two systems does not exceed 1.4%, in 2017 the difference reaches 2.7%. [...] The states that presented the greatest differences between the health and safety information systems were Amazonas, whose police records indicated 403 fewer victims in 2017 than the data from Datasus, and Bahia, whose data from the Secretariat of Public Safety presented 572 fewer victims than the health records. (IPEA, Atlas of Violence 2019: 21-22) 71 Figure 24: Graph 2.3 of the 2019 Atlas of Violence prepared by IPEA (page 22). Thus, thanks to the IPEA analysis, we can think that (except for the 2012 registration of the A2 database) the data registration by SEGUP-Pa can only differ from the Ministry of Health´s registration in an order between 1.4% and 2.7%. Regarding to this slight difference, no matter how odd it may appear, and as much as we hope that a further independent auditing will be realized on the local police data produced in Brazil, we were able to analyse the data on homicides produced by the Pará local police with a relative peace of mind and with the minimum scientificity required in these cases. In relation to the recording of the victim´s age, there are also some recording problems in the data provided by SEGUP-Pa. If we look at the following graph (Figure 25), we can see that, from 2010 to 2013, there was not a major concern in recording the age or age group of the victim. That is why the percentage of cases whose age or age group was ŖUninformedŗ remains high in this period, between 30.9% and 38.6%. From 2014 to 2017, it appears that there have been a greater concern in this aspect, so much so that the percentage of ŖUninformedŗ went from 23.5% to a percentage of 3.9%. Unfortunately, in 2018, the lack of information returns to a very high level: this particular year, the police were unable to register the age group of 12.5% of homicide victims in the state of Pará. 72 Figure 25: Percentage (%) of lack of information in the “Age Group” field, compared to the total. Base A1. SEGUP-Pa. 2010-2018 40,0% 38,6% 35,4% 35,0% 33,8% 30,9% 30,0% 23,5% 25,0% 20,0% 16,5% 12,5% 15,0% 8,4% 10,0% 3,9% 5,0% 0,0% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. Now, the flaws been pointed out, what do the data from SEGUP-Pa teach us? If we look closely at Figure 26 (below), which indicates the comparative evolution of total registered homicides with homicides registered for people aged 0 to 29 years, we can observe a very similar evolution: a slow increase in the volume of homicides in the state of Pará from 2011 to 2017, and two apparent declines in our period, the first between 2010 and 2011 and the second between 2017 and 2018. Figure 26: Number of homicides: Comparison between total homicides and the homicides of people between 0 and 29 years old. (Bases A1 and A2. SEGUP-Pa. 2010-2018) 4500 3877 3649 4000 3500 3386 3051 3185 3257 3783 3364 3000 2500 Base A1 Total 2917 1663 2000 1500 1000 1333 1248 1714 1851 2036 Base A2 0-29 anos 1807 1122 500 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. The year 2012 was not informed in relation to people from 0 to 29 years, because the data record, as we informed above, does not seem to have scientific reliability. 73 As informed above, the annual average number of homicides in Pará in the period 2010-2018 is 3,385 cases per year (Base A1), while the average homicide volume for the population aged 0 to 29 years in the same period is 1,495 cases per year (Base A2). In percentage terms, as can be seen in Figure 27, the percentage of homicides of people aged 0 to 29 years began to represent, between 2014 and 2017, half of all homicides registered in Pará. This percentage already limits, by itself, the adoption of the word ŖExtermínioŗ to the volume of homicides suffered by children, adolescents and youth in the state of Pará. Figure 27: Homicides of people aged 0 to 29 years: Percentage (%) in relation to total homicides. (Bases A1 and A2. SEGUP-Pa. 2010-2018) 60,0% 50,0% 40,0% 52,5% 51,1% 47,8% 36,9% 30,0% 20,0% 10,0% 0,0% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. To analyze the statistics of the Extermination of the peripheral youth in the state of Pará, we chose to divide the data into three parts: 1) Who dies?; 2) Who kills?; 3) When, where and how?. But before moving on to this analysis, we must analyze the limits of the data that were collected by our researchers´ analytical readings of the newspaper Diário do Pará. For this, we will observe how the data were announced by the newspaper and describe how the qualitative reading of the phenomenon of the youth Extermination finds some limits when it takes as a reference the analysis of articles of a newspaper of great distribution in Belém, the capital of the state of Pará. 2. The silences of local press information Firstly, we have to recognize the difficulty of carrying out a research of this magnitude based on journalistic data. The first difficulty is related to the fact of carrying out a research that would like to cover the entire Amazon region without having material conditions to perform this task. For example, in these two years, we did not have the time to gather 74 information from the 09 states that make up the Amazon, which correspond to the 08 states of the North Region (Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima and Tocantins), and the western part of the state of Maranhão (Northeast Region). Second, even taking the state of Pará as a representative example of the Region, this state gathers a small population of 8.5 million inhabitants (10% of the French population and 12% of the German population, for example), in a vast territory of 1,247,954 km² (an area equivalent to 2.3 times France or 3.5 times Germany). For this reason, the Belém newspapers mostly tell us informations about the region closer to the capital, and do not register the occurrences in farther cities, from the West of Pará (region of Santarém) or the Southeast of Pará (region of Marabá). At this point, we have to know that the state of Pará is administratively divided into six mesoregions (see Figure 28): the Metropolitan Region of Belém, the Northeast of Pará (Nordeste Paraense), the Marajó, the Lower Amazon (Baixo Amazonas), the Southwest of Pará (Sudoeste Paraense) and the Southeast of Pará (Sudeste Paraense). The newspaper Diário do Pará, as we evaluated, has vocation to cover the information and occurrences of homicides only in the Metropolitan Region of Belém and in the Northeast of Pará, because in the other mesoregions, there are other newspaper of local greater circulation. However, we are going to verify that the newspaper also publish many occurrences of homicides that occur in the Southeast region of Pará. Figure 28: Map of the Mesoregions of the state of Pará. If we observe Table 06 and Figure 29 (below), which portrays the distribution of homicide cases that our researchers analyzed in the Diário do Pará (base B1), we can see that, for example, 81.6% of homicide victims (from 0 to 29 years old) published in this newspaper had been killed in the Metropolitan Region of Belém (3951 cases). The newspaper Diário do Pará also publishes homicide cases in the Northeast of Pará (7.3%, with 354 cases) and the Southeast of Pará (7.6%, with 367 cases). In the other regions, the media coverage of the homicides occurred seems much smaller: Southwest of Pará (1.4%, 70 cases), Marajó (1.4%, 66 cases) and Lower Amazon (0.7%, 33 cases). 75 Table 6: Mesoregion - Municipality where the victim was executed (Frequency and Percentage, Base B1). Victims from 0 to 29 years old. Pará. 2010-2018. Frequency 33 Lower Amazon Percentage (%) 0,7 66 1,4 3951 81,6 Northeast Pará 354 7,3 Southeast Pará 367 7,6 Southwest Pará 70 1,4 4841 100 Marajó R. Metropolitan of Belem Total valid answers 148 No Information 4989 Total Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers in publications in the Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Figure 29: Mesoregion - Municipality where the victim was executed (Percentage, Base B1). Victims from 0 to 29 years old. Pará. 2010-2018. 100 81,6 80 60 40 20 0,7 1,4 7,3 7,6 1,4 0 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers in publications in the Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Evidently, these data should be weighted based on the number of occurrences that were registered by the police in Pará during the same period in each mesoregion. As shown in Figure 30, we obtained a certain mismatch between the homicide information recorded by SEGUP-Pa, and the occurrences published in the newspaper Diário do Pará. When the Belém newspaper concentrates 81.6% of the homicide cases reported in the Metropolitan Region of Belém, SEGUP-Pa only registers that 50.7% of the homicide cases actually occur in this mesoregion. According the police informations (base A2), the second mesoregion of Pará that concentrates the highest percentage of homicides in the period (20.3%) is the Southeast of Pará (whose regional capital is Marabá). The third mesoregion of Pará that concentrates more homicides in the period (17.2%) is Northeast of Pará (whose regional capital is Capanema). 76 The other three mesoregions have much fewer homicides than the three cited above: Southwest of Pará (capital: Itaituba) has 6.2% of all cases, Lower Amazon (capital: Santarém) has 3.4%, and Marajó (capital: Breves) has 2.2% of all cases. Figure 30: Mesoregions (%). Base B2. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. SEGUP-Pará. 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 50,7 17,2 3,4 20,3 6,2 2,2 Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. Apart from these regional disparities in the journalistic treatment of information on homicides, we also analyzed (Table 07 and Figure 31) how the newspaper from Pará announced each case of homicide: on the front page of the newspaper, only in the newspaper section specialized on public safety matters (Police Section, Caderno Polícia) or in another space in the newspaper? The result is that 22.7% of homicide cases are announced on the front page of the newspaper, while 77.1% are announced in the specialized session and 0.2% in other spaces within the newspaper. This data should call our attention because this is the portrait of the naturalness of homicides and youth Extermination in Pará and Amazonian society: 77.3% of homicide cases are not considered relevant enough to be announced on the front page of the newspaper. Table 7: Type of announcement of this death (1st time) in the newspaper DP (Front page , Police Section, Other). Pará. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. Frequency Percentage Front page 1134 22,7 Police Section 3847 77,1 Other 8 0,2 Total 4989 100 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIPUFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. 77 Figure 31: Type of announcement of this death (1st time) in the newspaper DP (CA-Front page , CP-Police Section, OUOthers). Pará. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. 0,2 22,7 77,1 CA CP OU Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Now we can ask ourselves if there are criteria (sex, skin color, social class, etc.) that influence the editorialists of the newspaper Diário do Pará to announce the death on the front page of the daily edition, and criteria that make a death can be considered less important, to the point of being announced only in the specialized section on police matters. We found that there is a small difference in relation to the gender of the victim: if only 22.1% of the deaths of men deserve to be announced on the front page of the newspaper, 29.4% of the homicides with women as victims are announced on the front page of the newspaper (base B1). In the case of transgender victims of homicides, which total only nine cases in the universe of 4,989 of the victims from 0 to 29 years of age, the percentage of announcement of deaths of transgender people is equivalent to the percentage observed for men (22.2%). We also tried to discover if the treatment of this information would depend on the generational group of the victim: children (0-11 years), adolescents (12-17 years) or youngs (18-29 years). The differences, in this case, are quite significant: if only 22.0% of the murders of young people and a quarter (24.9%) of the murders of adolescents are reported on the front page of the newspaper, almost half (48.5%) of the deaths of children are reported on the front page of the newspaper Diário do Pará. As for the colour of the skin, it is completely invisible in newspapers (Figure 32). Of the 4,989 murders of people aged 0 to 29 years announced by the newspaper Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018, in only 0.9% the color of the skin is designated as black (43 cases out of 4,989) and in 0.1% of cases, the color of the victim´s skin was described as Ŗwhiteŗ (05 cases out of 4,989). We will return to comment and analyze this phenomenon later on. 78 Figure 32: Race / skin color of the victim, notification in the newspaper (Base B1). Pará. 2010-2018. 0,9 0,1 NEGRO(A) BRANCO(A) 99 NÃO NOTIFICADA Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. In order to deepen the research based on an analysis of the social class criterion, a categorization was performed by Prof. Dr. Gustavo Macêdo Ribeiro (IFCS/UFPA), in the following terms16: “Due to the peculiarities of the database, we used, for the formulation of class typology, the variable “Presumed Occupation of the Victim”, collected by CESIPMARGEAR researchers in the articles of Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. After the identification and tabulation of the data in this variable, a typology was created based on the classification of such occupations in five different class groupings, described below: 1. Privileged. Santos (2009; 2010), in his texts on the Brazilian class structure, recalls the need to distinguish between a petty bourgeoisie itself (i.e. owners of small economic assets) and what Wright (2000) classifies as “contradictory positions of the middle class” (managers and administrators; “liberal professionals”). For the purposes of the present study, however, both were grouped into only one category of privileged (or simply privileged) class positions. It contains occupations that presumably require higher education (in the case of professionals, such as “lawyers”, “bailiff”, “publicist”, etc.) or that demonstrate positions in managerial positions (“manager”, “director”) or affiliation to the petty bourgeoisie (“businessman”, “farmer”, etc.). Officials of the security forces were also included in this category. 2. Workers. Here are classified occupations that works based on neomarxist approaches to class analysis call “expanded working class” (Santos, 2010). I.e. those who sell labor in the formal capitalist labor market. Although there are no major elements to identify whether such victims of violence were formally employed at the time of their homicide, here we have included occupations possibly more identified with this universe (“waiter”, “docker”, “taxi driver”, etc.). Also included here were sub-officers and “squares” of the security forces. 16 For his categorization of social classes, Prof. Dr. Gustavo used the following bibliographic references: SANTOS, José A. F. Positions of class dismissed in Brazil. In: SOUZA, Jesse. The Brazilian rabble: who it is and how it lives. Belo Horizonte: Editora da UFMG, 2009. p. 463-478. SANTOS, José A. F. Comprehending the class structure specificity in Brazil. South African Review of Sociology, Pretoria, v. 41, n. 3, p. 463-479, 2010. WRIGHT, Erik. O. Class Counts: comparative studies in class analysis; student edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. Available at: <http://www.ssc.wisc.edu/~wright/>. Accessed on: 10 July 2013. 79 3. Autonomous and Destitute. Also following Santos' lead, a category was included in the typology that reports on the experiences of social destitution within the working class (such as “bricklayer's servant”, “mechanic's assistant”, “delivery boy”, etc.), as well as the precariousness of self employment in Brazil (“garbage collector”, “street vendor”, “marketer”, etc.). Such cases are qualitatively different from both workers included in the labor market and self-employed workers with higher-qualified assets. 4. Engaged in criminal activities. Given the type of database, it was necessary to elaborate a category that, although it did not realize a position in a class relationship, classified the presumed involvement of the victim in criminal activities (“trafficker”, “gunman”, “assailant”). 5. No ADP. In the typology, cases of victims with occupations not included in the Economically Active Population (such as “students” or “housewives”) were included. If we analyze this criterion of social class established by Prof. Dr. Gustavo Macêdo Ribeiro, the announcement of the murder in Diário do Pará differs greatly depending on the social class of origin of the victim. As we can see in Table 08, the group whose death deserves less to be announced on the front page of the newspaper is that of ŖEngaged in criminal activitiesŗ: while the average is 27.7% in the entire universe of base B1 (0-29 years), the victims whose livelihood depended on criminal activities only make up the front page of the newspaper in 24.7% of cases. The surprising fact is that this category does not differ much, in the editorial treatment of the newspaper, that the category of ŖAutonomous and Destituteŗ, whose income is generally minimal and irregular (26.8%), and also does not deviate from the category of ŖWorkersŗ with more stable jobs and income (29.3%). Table 8: Type of announcement of this death (1st time) in the newspaper DP (CApa, Police Cad., Others) and social class of origin of the victim (%). Privileged CA 19,2% PC 80,8% OR Total Social class of origin of the victim Engaged Not Autonomous in Economically Workers and TOTAL Criminal Active Destitute Activities Population 29,3% 26,8% 24,7% 39,5% 27,7% 69,9% 73,2% 0,7% 100,0% 100,0% 100,0% 74,9% 60,5% 71,9% 0,4% 0,3% 100,0% 100,0% 100,0% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. In the social classes created in this research, two groups stand out in relation to the first three groups presented. The category of the ŖNon-Econonomically Active Populationŗ that gathers, among others, retirees, students, and unpaid domestic workers, have their deaths more exposed on the front page of a newspaper, with a percentage of 39.5%. Finally, the social class whose deaths are least exposed on the front page is the “Privileged” category, with only 19.2%. This lower exposure of ŖPrivilegedŗ homicide victims on the front page of the newspaper may perhaps be related to the fact that the social status of this 80 group rests largely on the reputation of its members. In fact, this exposure can be thought of in reference to an alleged calculation of a Ŗhuman capitalŗ. Michel Foucault taught us, in his class of March 14, 1979, that in order to access an income that gives him the socially privileged status, it is necessary to accumulate a certain measure of capitals (economic, cultural, social, and/or symbolic), which he refers to as human capital, concept invented by the sholars from Chicago School (FOUCAULT, 2008: 297-327). In a recent article, we present what is at stake with human capital, and what is its relationship with the Extermination of Youth: Human life, in this way, acquires a positive or negative value, according to the accumulation of human capital that each one manages to achieve during the course of their lives, this being the cornerstone of the myth of merit, so present in contemporary societies. This myth of merit has a precise social horizon: any individual who deviates from the image of the rich white man, who represents the model of business life, becomes socially disqualified, stigmatized, and marginalized, like the black, the woman, the gay, the poor. (SANTOS & DELUCHEY, 2019: 294). Under these conditions, as the person is recognized as an accumulation of human capital, that person's life (especially his or her death) must be preserved from negative exposure in the public space. Exposing a human capital holder on the front page of the newspaper can therefore be considered an targeted attack on the family business of the deceased. Thus, in relation to the violent deaths of this group, journalists may also consider that they have to be more restrained in dealing with the family dramas represented by these deaths, considering that this group is mostly composed of local notables. On the other side of social (dis)qualification, it seems logical that the social category that is most exposed to the exposure of his death in the newspaper front page is the group of the ŖNot Economically Active Populationŗ, mostly composed os students, women and elders, whose members have accumulated less human capital and are less useful than the other groups to the accumulation and concentration of capital. In relation to this group violent deaths, we could imagine that there would be more restreints in the front page exposure of mostly students, women and older people. This criteriodoes not seem to have been taken into account by the local jornalists. In general, these jornalists seem to consider that the restriction they demonstrate in relation to the publishing in the front page for the privileged group should not apply to the less vulnerable groups, which family dramas can easily be exposed on the front page of local newspaper. Este grupo é um grupo particular, e não pode ser analisado com os mesmos critérios de que os outros grupos sociais acima descritos, considerando que se trata de casos de homicídios referentes a agentes públicos. As for the deaths of police officers, the data collection in the Diário do Pará was able to register 25 cases in total. This group is a particular one, e can not be analysed with the same criteria that the other social groups, considering that their cases refers to the homicides of public agents. Of these 25 cases of homicides with policemen as victims, 40% were announced on the front page of the newspaper, which makes this social group the one whose deaths are most deserving of inclusion on the front page of the newspaper, which shows that the deaths of policemen are the deaths that receive the major visibility in the newspaper Diário do Pará. On the other hand, when the policemen are the ones who cause the death 81 of the victim, the exposure of these deaths is much lower: among the 23 homicides committed by police officers, only 28.2% deserve to be highlighted on the front page of the Diário do Pará. There is, therefore, in the Diário do Pará, a great difference between the visibility of violent deaths of policemen and the relative invisibility of deaths caused by policemen. Finally, we wanted to find out if the number of victims in the same episode qualified the exhibition on the front page of the newspaper. This hypothesis, in fact, is confirmed by the data we collected. When only one person is murdered, 26.4% of the cases are announced on the front page of the newspaper. When the murder is multiple, with 2 to 3 people killed in the same episode, 36.8% of the cases are published on the front page of the newspaper. When the murder concerned the death of 4 to 10 people, 64.5% are published on the front page, and when this number reaches more than 10 people killed in the same episode, all the cases are announced on the front page of the newspaper. The more the number of victims, most likely will be the exposure of the murder case in the front page of the newspaper. 3. Who dies? In order to answer the question ŖWho dies of homicidal violence?ŗ, we must first remember the number we announced earlier: 44.2% of the people who were victims of homicides in the state of Pará between 2010 and 2018 were children, adolescents and young people from 0 to 29 years old! And the mortality rate of this age group is not improving: while this age group represented only 36.9% of the homicide cases in Pará in 2010, it represents 47.8% of the homicide cases in 2018, passing through a peak in the year 2017, when 0-29 year olds reached 52.5% of all homicide victims in the state of Pará! Both the SEGUP-Pa data and our data collection in the Diário do Pará allow us to know which are the main victims among the 13,454 victims registered by the police and the 4,989 victims registered by our research. Here, we will only deal with Base A2 of SEGUP-Pa and Base B1 from our research, reducing the spectrum of analysis to victims between 0 and 29 years. Within this spectrum, SEGUP-Pa informs us that 85.9% of the homicide victims in Pará, belonging to the age group between 0 and 29 years, are young people (between 18 and 29 years, ŖJOV-jovemŗ). Completing this picture, 13% of the victims of this age group are adolescents (12-17 years, ŖADO-adolescentesŗ) and 1.1% of the victims are children (ŖCRI-criançaŗ, 0-11 years; see Figure 33). As can be seen in Figure 34, the data collection by our researchers established a universe very similar to the SEGUP-Pa data: in our database B1 on homicide victims between 0 and 29 years old between 2010 and 2018, 82% are young people between 18 and 29 years old (4,091 cases), 16.8% are adolescents between 12 and 17 years old (836 cases), and 1.2% concern cases of homicides of children (62 cases). In Figure 35, we can see that people between 16 and 29 years of age are particularly victims of homicides in Pará. 82 Figure 33: Victim age group. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. SEGUP-Pa. Base A2. 1,1 13 Criança Adolescente Jovem 85,9 Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. Figure 34: Victim age group. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. CESIP. Base B1. 1,2 16,8 CRI ADO JOV 82 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. 83 Figure 35: Age of the Victim (0-29 years). 2010-2018. CESIPMARGEAR. Base B1. 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Regarding the sex of the victim, the information provided by SEGUP-Pa informs us that 93.2% of the homicides of people aged 0 to 29 years between 2010 and 2018 refer to male persons, 6.8% of the victims of this age group in this period are female persons (See Figure 36). In our research, we also looked into the murders of transgender women and transgender men (Figure 37). In the data collected in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018, 91.5% of homicides referred to men (4,546 cases, ŖHCŗ), 8.4% to women (415 cases, ŖMCŗ) and 0.2% to transgender people (05 transgender men ŖHTŗ and 09 transgender women ŖMTŗ). Figure 36: Victim sex. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. SEGUP-Pará. Base A2. 6,8 FEM MAS 93,2 Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. 84 Figure 37: Victim gender. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. CESIP-MARGEAR. Base B1. 8,4 0,2 HC MC MT/HT 91,5 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. In Table 09, below, we have analyzed the percentage of men, women, and transgender people victims of homicide in relation to their age group. Transgender people are only identified in young victims (0.2%, 9 cases). In addition to transgender people, among young people between 18 and 29 years of age, 92.3% of the victims are male and 7.4% are female. Among the age groups in this survey, the category ŖYouthŗ has the highest proportion of male victims. In the group of age of the ŖAdolescentsŗ, the victims are 88.9% of men and 11.1% of women. In the age group of children, the male/female distribution is more balanced: 61.7% of male victims (29 cases) and 38.8% of female victims (18 cases). Table 9: Relationship between gender and age group of victims (Child / Adolescent / Youth up to 29 years). 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. (%) Age Group - Child / Adolescent / Youth up to 29 years old Total CHILD. ADO YOUTH HC 61,7% 88,9% 92,3% 91,5% Gender MC 38,3% 11,1% 7,4% 8,3% MT/HT 0,2% 0,2% Total 100,0% 100,0% 100,0% 100,0% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Regarding the Ŗrace / skin colorŗ of the victim, the Diário do Pará, as we have said before, does not divulge any information in 99% of the cases, making the relationship between skin color and homicide victims entirely invisible. In relation to social class (Figure 38), it is the most humble and socially vulnerable people who are the biggest victims of homicide. 60.6% of the victims of homicide between 0 and 29 years old are from the class of ŖWorkersŗ and ŖAutonomous and Disfiguredŗ. If we add to this number the 25% 85 of victims were linked to ŖCriminal Activitiesŗ, which are also very socially vulnerable people, we reach a percentage of 85.6% of victims who belong to a socially vulnerable social class. The other classes affected by homicidal violence are the ŖNot Economically Activeŗ (students, retirees, unpaid domestic workers, etc.) who represent 9% of our sample, and the ŖPrivateŗ who are the category least affected by homicidal violence, with only 5.4% of cases. Figure 38: Social class of victims. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. (%) 9 Não Economicamente Ativos 25 Atividades Criminosas 32 Autonomos e Dest 28,6 Trabalhadores 5,4 Privilegiados 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. The SEGUP-Pa also informed us about the schooling of the victim: 68.6% of the victims had not competed the fundamental education (ŖFund. Inc.ŗ), and 1.6% were considered illiterate (ŖNão Alfabŗ). Considering that 82% of our samples are between 18 and 29 years old, these data are significant: they indicate that 70.2% of these victims had little accumulated cultural capital. This also shows that social vulnerability to homicidal violence is also related to the study opportunities offered to people. Completing the picture (Figure 39), the official data of the police of Pará inform us that 13.4% of the victims had finishing and the elementary school (ŖFund. Comp.ŗ), 9.5% had entered the high school but had not managed to finish (ŖMédio. Inc.ŗ), 6% among the victims had completed the high school (ŖMédio. Comp.ŗ), 0.5% had entered some higher education but had not completed the 04 to 05 years of graduation (ŖSup. Inc.ŗ) while 3% only of the victims had managed to achieve some higher education (ŖSup. Comp.ŗ). 86 Figure 39: Victim education. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. SEGUP-Pará. Base A2. 68,6 70 60 50 40 30 13,4 20 10 9,5 6 1,6 0,5 0,3 0 Não Alfab Fund. Inc. Fund. Comp. Médio Inc. Médio Sup. Inc. Sup. Comp. Comp. Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. To conclude our Ŗprofile of homicide victimsŗ in relation to marital status, it will come as no surprise that 76.1% of homicide victims aged 0 to 29 years in the State of Pará between 2010 and 2018 were single, 3.5% were married (casado), 19.6% had a stable union (U. Estv) with another person, and 0.7% were separated (Separado/a), divorced (Divorciado/a) or widowed (Viúvo/a, Figure 40). Figure 40: Marital status of the victim. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. SEGUPPará. Base A2. 76,1 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 19,6 3,5 0,5 0,1 0,1 Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. In our research, we tried to find out if, according to the journalists of the Diário do Pará, the victims seemed to be linked to criminal activities. Indeed, the question of whether or not these victims were linked to illegal activities often serves to Ŗjustifyŗ their Extermination. Even in the interviews conducted with the mothers of victims, we noticed the constant care they had to justify that their sons were not involved in criminal activities. Based on this argument, there is the idea that if the victim was linked to criminal activities, she deserved to die, or rather, from the discourse linking the victim to delinquent activities, the death of the victim appears as normal, as if there were a fatality in relation to death when a young person seeks to obtain, through criminal activities, the socioeconomic stability that he cannot achieve through legal means. These discourses are designated as Ŗspeeches that killŗ 87 because, based on the argument of the victim´s connection with criminal activities, there is a justification and a devaluation of her death and bereavement that, collectively, the political community feels towards her. Discourses about Ŗvictim involvement in criminal activitiesŗ end up creating, as Judith Butler would say, lives that are ungrievable. To Butler, ... The body is always given over to modes of sociality and environment that limit its individual autonomy. The shared condition of precariousness implies that the body is constitutively social and interdependent Ŕ a view clearly confirmed in different ways by both Hobbes and Hegel. Yet, precisely because each body finds itself potentially threatened by others who are, by definition, precarious as well, forms of domination follow. This standard Hegelian point takes on specific meanings under contemporary conditions of war: the shared condition of precariousness leads not to reciprocal recognition, but to a specific exploitation of targeted populations, of lives that are not quite lives cast as Ŗdestructibleŗ and Ŗungrievableŗ. Such populations are Ŗlose-ableŗ, or can be forfeited, precisely because they are framed as being already lost or forfeited; they are cast as threats to human life as we know it rather than as living populations in need of protection from illegitimate state violence, famine, or pandemics. Consequently, when such lives are lost they are not grievable, since, in the twisted logic that rationalizes their death, the loss of such populations is deemed necessary to protect the lives of Ŗthe livingŗ. (BUTLER, 2015: 53). From the data collected in the Diário do Pará17, we can observe this trend regarding the Ŗspeeches that killŗ. First, we know that, in the articles studied during the course of the research, only in 39.7% of the cases (1,979 cases), the journalists of the Diário do Pará mentioned in fact whether or not the victim was related to criminal activities. This means that in 60.3% of cases (3,010), this information was not reported by journalists. However, among the 1,979 cases for which journalists provided this information, in 69% of the cases journalists reported suspected victim involvement in criminal activities and in only 31% of the cases this information served to inform the absence of any connection of the victim to criminal activities. In reality, there were many more cases in which there is no evidence of the victim´s involvement in criminal activities (Figure 41). In fact, in 72.6% of the cases, journalists do not mention any link between the victim and criminal activities: in 60.3% of the cases, there is no mention of this possibility, and in 12.3%, journalists confirm that there was no link between the victim and criminal activities. Already, in 27.4% of the cases, journalists state that there is evidence of criminal activities by the victim of homicide. 17 At a later stage of the research we will complete with a qualitative analysis of the newspaper´s articles. 88 Figure 41: Suspected victim involvement in criminal activities. People aged 0-29. 2010-2018. Pará. CESIP. Base B1. (%) Envolvimento em Atividades Criminosas 28% Nenhum Envolvimento com atividades criminosas 72% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. If we study this kind of information in greater detail, as we can see in Table 10 and Figure 42 below, we can see that, in the total number of cases published by the newspaper Diário do Pará, only 6.4% of the homicide victims were suspected of having committed a homicide (317 cases). Among the 4,989 cases reported, 15.3% of the victims were suspected of having already committed a robbery, 5.2% of the victims would only be linked to drug trafficking, 0.5% with local militias and 0.7% with other criminal activities. Table 10: Suspected involvement of the victim in criminal activities, by type of criminal activity (with aggregate homicide categories). People aged 0-29. 2010-2018. Pará (%) Frequency Total Percentage of Cases (%) Homicides (only or together with other criminal activities) Only with Drug Trafficking Only with Robbery Only with Others Only with Militia Involvement in Criminal Activities (total) 317 260 762 33 25 1397 6,4% 5,2% 15,3% 0,7% 0,5% 28,0% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. 89 Figure 42: Suspected victim involvement in criminal activities, by type of criminal activity. People aged 0-29. 2010-2018. Pará. CESIP. Base B1. (%) Apenas com Milícias 0,5% Apenas com Outras 0,7% 15,3% Apenas com Roubos Apenas com Narcotráfico 5,2% Homicídios (apenas ou junto com… 0,0% 6,4% 5,0% 10,0% 15,0% 20,0% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Among the 4,989 cases reported by the Diário do Pará, only 25 cases of police homicides between the ages of 0 and 29 were registered, of which 24 were men and one woman. The newspaper indicates that 20 of these were military police agents (95.2%) and only one was a civilian police agents (4.8%). Among the 20 military police agents, the newspaper reported the rank of 18 policemen: the vast majority of the victims were Soldiers (12 cases, 66.7%), followed by Caporals (05 cases, 27.8%) and only one Officer (Captain, 5.6%). Of all these cases, only twice the policeman was wearing an uniform at the time of his execution, and the vast majority (15 cases) were not on duty at the time of his homicide, although the vast majority were active (not-retired) policemen (17 cases). This means that the vast majority of police deaths are not directly related to the risks related to public safety service. The death of these policemen seems to be more linked to activities that they would carry out outside the public service. Though, it cannot be concluded, without a deeper investigation, that the dead police agents were involved in any illegal activity outside the police service, but there is great suspicion that these policemen were killed for reasons that are not directly linked with their public service. 4. Who kills? Evidently, the information collected in the newspaper concerns more frequently the victims than the murderers. Even so, the analysis of the data collected in the Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018 gives us some clues of understanding. First, if we already know that a large part of the homicide victims are male, we can see in Figure 43 below that almost all homicide victims are also male (97.5%). This percentage shows that peripheral youth Extermination in the state of Pará is an essentially masculine phenomenon, reminiscent of a wartime demographic scenario. In fact, if we add the cases during which there were deaths of both men and women, we can conclude that 98.9% of the homicide cases have one or more male victims. On the other hand, women alone represent only 1.1% of homicide victims, but if we add the cases in which there were deaths of male 90 and female people, we can say that women between the ages of 0 and 29 in Pará are victims in 2.6% of homicide cases. Another surprising fact that we can also observe is the following: among the 4,989 homicide cases registered by our research in the Diário do Pará, journalists were unable to inform the gender of the victims in 1,488 cases (29.8%). Figure 43: Gender of the alleged perpetrator(s): male-female, female-female or male-female and female-female-female together. 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. 1,5 1,1 HC HM MC 97,5 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. In relation to the homicide age group of this population of children, adolescents and young people (Figure 44), our base of analysis was much reduced: in only 288 cases out of 4,989 cases in total, the journalists of the Diário do Pará were able to inform about the age group of the alleged homicide. Even so, the trends are clear: young people are mostly victims of homicidal violence from other young people. 45.8% of the supposed executors would be young people from 18 to 25 years old (132 cases), and 13.9% would be young people from 26 to 29 years old (40 cases). If these data could be proven in a larger database, possibly provided by criminal justice institutions, this would mean that 59.7% of homicide victims were murdered by young adults aged 18 to 29 years. Also, according to our (reduced) data base, 18,1% of the homicides of people from 0 to 29 years old would be adolescents from 12 to 17 years old, what would demonstrate a very worrying picture in relation to the precocity of the access to the homicide violence on the part of the Brazilian young, more specifically in the Amazon Region and the state of Pará. Finally, in the 22% that our research recorded, the alleged killers would have been adults aged 30 years or more. 91 Figure 44: Age range of the executioner's deputy(s). 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. 45,8% 50,0% 40,0% 30,0% 22,2% 18,1% 13,9% 20,0% 10,0% 0,0% Ado 12 - 17 Jov 18 - 25 Jov 26 - 29 30 ou mais Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. When we better observe the gender of the executor(s) and relate them to the age groups (Tables 11 and 12), we can also find that women exercise homicidal violence against children from 0 to 11 years old in a greater proportion than men (Table 11). 23.7% of the fatal victims of women are children, while only 1.2% of the homicides perpetrated by men concern children. Now, as the men represent 97.5% of the supposed executors according to our research, they remain being the ones that more murder children in isolated form (80.4%) or in conjunction with women (82.4%), while the women represent alone only 17.6% of the executors of children, 19.6% in conjunction with the men (Table 12). About teenage deaths, 95.5% of their morderes would be men, and in relation to youth people death, 97.8% would be men. Table 11: Age Groups of Victim X Gender of Executioner(s). 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. Gender of Executioner(s) Total HC HM MC IRB ADO YOUTH Total 1,2% 2,0% 23,7% 1,5% 15,9% 82,9% 100% 15,7% 82,4% 100% 15,8% 60,5% 100% 15,9% 82,7% 100% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Table 12: Gender of the Executioner(s) X Age Groups of the Victim. 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. CHILD. ADO YOUTH Total HC 80,4% 97,5% 97,8% 97,5% Gender of HM 2,0% 1,4% 1,5% 1,5% Executioner(s) MC 17,6% 1,1% 0,8% 1,1% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. 92 In Figure 45, we can be surprised by the following fact: only 36.3% of homicides against people aged 0 to 29 years are committed by an isolated person (1135 cases). Complementing the picture, in 45,0% of the cases, the victims were murdered by two people together (1404 cases), 15,2% were executed by 3 or 4 people (475 cases) and 3,5% by 5 people or more (109 cases). This shows that the vast majority of homicides (63.7%) are committed by a group of executioners, which demonstrate the wide practice of Extermination. Figure 45: Number of perpetrators for the same homicide case. Victims from 0 to 29 years old. 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. (%) 15,2% 3,5% 36,3% 1 2 3 ou 4 5 ou mais 45,0% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. We also tried to find out if, according to the information collected by the journalists of the Diário do Pará, the perpetrators of the crime were known to the victim and what degree of relationship the murderer and victim seemed to have. In 88% of the cases, the journalists were unable to know if there was a relationship of prior knowledge of the murderer with his victim. In 5.6% of the cases, the journalists reported that the victim and executor did not know each other and in other 6.4% of the cases, only the existence of a previous relationship between victim and executor could be confirmed (Figure 46). When this relationship was investigated (Figure 47), in most cases the killer and his victim were friends or acquaintances (38.6%). In 38.2%, the killer was the victim´s spouse or love partner. Finally, in 16.6% of the victim and homicide cases were family relatives, and in 6.6% the perpetrator was an acquaintance whose relationship with the victim could not be determined. 93 Figure 46: Executioners were known to the victim or not. Victims from 0 to 29 years old. 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. (%) 6,4 5,6 CONHECIDO (TOTAL) DESCONHECIDO 88 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Figure 47: Type of relationship between the executor(s) and their victim(s). Victims from 0 to 29 years old. 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. (%) 6,6 38,2 CÔNJUGE OU COMP PARENTE AMIGO OU CONHECIDO CONHECIDO NÃO IDENTIFICADO 38,6 16,6 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. These statistics differ according to the age group of the victim (Table 13). When the victim was a child, in 21 cases out of 25 (84%), the killer was a family relative. In relation to adolescents, the biggest numbers concern friends (40.7%) and spouses or love partners (33.3%), and only 18.5% of the cases of homicides of adolescents the murderer was a family relative. For the young people between 18 and 29 years old, in 42.5% of the cases in which the victim and the killer already knew each other, the murderer was the victim´s spouse or love partner. In 41.7% of the cases, executor and victim were friends or acquaintances, and in only 9.2% of the cases, victim and executor were family relatives. 94 Table 13: Type of relationship between executor(s) and their victim(s), by age group. Victims from 0 to 29 years old. 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. (%) SPOUSE FAMILY FRIEND OR UNIDENTIFIED OR LOVE TOTAL RELATIVE ACQUAINTANCE ACQUAINTANCE PARTNER CHILD. 8,0% 84,0% 4,0% 4,0% 100% ADO 33,3% 18,5% 40,7% 7,4% 100% YOUTH 42,5% 9,2% 41,7% 6,7% 100% TOTAL 38,2% 16,6% 38,6% 6,6% 100% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. We also tried to discover if there was any difference in this aspect, depending on the gender of the victim (Table 14, below). We have restricted the percentages here to the situations in which the victim and the killer supposedly knew each other. At this point, the research reveal the reality of the feminicide phonmenon: while 25.3% of the men who knew their killer are murdered by their spouse or love partner (a number, by the way, that can be considered quite high), 68.4% of the homicides against women were committed by their spouses and love partners (among the cases in which the victim and the executor knew each other)! Regarding men, their murderers are generally friends or acquaintances of theirs (49.3%), 16.1% are family relatives and only 9.2% are unidentified acquaintances. Table 14: Executioner(s) known to the victim? Percentage of the type of relationship between executor and victim in cases where the executor was known to the victim. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. Pará. Diário do Pará. Base B1. CESIP-MARGEAR. Executioner(s) known to the victim? SPOUSE FRIEND OR UNIDENTIFIED OR PARENT ACQUAINTANCE ACQUAINTANCE PARTNER HC MC Total 25,3% 68,4% 38,7% 16,1% 14,3% 15,6% 49,3% 16,3% 39,0% Total 9,2% 100,0% 1,0% 100,0% 6,7% 100,0% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Our research also sought to find out, in the Diário do Pará, whether the alleged perpetrator of the homicide crime had supposedly any involvement in other criminal activities (Table 15). Of the 2,263 cases reported by the Diário do Pará, 84.7% of the alleged perpetrators were only linked to homicides, while 6.3% were also alleged drug traffickers, 7.1% were robbers and 1.9% were involved in these three criminal activities. We are not sure whether this result corresponds to a lack of information gathered in the press, and whether this gives any indication of a specialisation in the market for extermination and murder on demand. 95 Table 15: Suspected involvement of the perpetrator(s) in criminal activities (Freq. and %). 2010-2018. Pará. Base B1. Homicide Only Frequency Percentage (%) 1917 84,7% Homic / Homic Homic / Narco / / Narco Robbery Robbery 43 1,9% 143 6,3% 160 7,1% Involvement in Criminal Activities (total) 2263 100,0% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. In relation to the possibility of the alleged homicide being linked to militias or extermination groups, the journalists of the Diário do Pará did not manage to gather much information: only in 7.4% of the cases this information was disclosed (368 cases over 4,989). When this information is available, the Diário do Pará informs that in 47.8% of the reported cases, there seems to be a relationship between the murderer and some extermination group or militia. In relation to the connection of the executor(s) with some criminal faction (PCC, CV, etc.), the journalists of the Diário do Pará maintain an absolute silence in 99% of the cases. With regard to the relationship established between the perpetrators and the militias, journalists are also unable to inform this relationship in 92.4% of cases and, when this information is available, in 47.8% of cases the perpetrator´s involvement with an alleged militia or extermination group is announced. Of all the cases of homicides involving victims aged 0 to 29 years old between 2010 and 2018, the Diário do Pará reported that for 7.8% of the cases, the killer was a policeman, which seems to be a very high percentage in the overall picture of homicidal violence. Now, what does SEGUP-Pa tell us about the work of identifying the murderes by the police in Pará? As we can see in Figure 48 and 49, the police state that in 65.6% of the cases, the perpetrator of the homicide was identified, 58.9% of the investigations were concluded, 23.4% were not concluded and, for 17.7% of the cases, the police do not know if the investigations were concluded (!!!). This information, of course, would have to be furthermore analysed, throughout a critical analysis of the database constructed by the Civil Police of Pará. In general, it remains extremely complex to ascertain the quality of investigations, and to ascertain, within the criminal justice system, the level of convictions in homicide cases. 96 Figure 48: Identification of the authors by the Police (%). Victims from 0 to 29 years old. 2010-2018. Base A2. SEGUP-Pará. 65,6 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 28,3 5,7 0,4 Source: Prepared by the author based on data provided by SEGUP-Pa. Figure 49: Results of the investigations. Victims from 0 to 29 years old. 2010-2018. Base A2. SEGUP-Pa. 58,9 60 50 40 23,4 30 17,7 20 10 0 CONCLUÍDO NÃO CONCLUÍDO NÃO INFORMADO Source: Prepared by the author based on data provided by SEGUP-Pa. 5. When, where and How? Our research held in the Diário do Pará newspaper, together with the analysis of the data provided by SEGUP-Pa, also gave us precious information about the conditions under which these homicides took place. In Figure 50, SEGUP-Pa informs us about the months with the highest occurrence of homicides of young people from 0 to 29 years of age in the period 2010-2018. We can notice little difference between the months, except for a smaller number of homicides in July and higher incidences in the months of January, April, October, November and December, differences for which we have no clear hypothesis of explanation. 97 Figure 50: Month of homicide (0-29 years). 2010-2018. Base A2. SEGUP-Pa 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 JAN FEV MAR ABR MAI JUN JUL AGO SET OUT NOV DEZ Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. As far as the day of the week is concerned (Figure 51), we have major incidences on weekends, probably between Friday night, and dawn from Sunday to Monday. Figure 51: Day of the week of the murder. (0-29 years). 2010-2018. Base A2. SEGUP-Pa. 3500 3104 3000 2500 2383 1956 2000 1435 1399 1481 TER QUA QUI 1500 1696 1000 500 0 SEG SEX SAB DOM Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. We also sought to know the time of day with the highest incidence (Figure 52): 41.3% of the homicides occur at night (from 6pm to 24am, NOI) and 25.6% occur at dawn (between 0am and 6am, MAD). In the morning (14.4%, MAN) and afternoon (18.7%, TAR) periods, there is a lower incidence of homicides in the period. 98 Figure 52: Period of the day of the homicide (%). 0-29 years. 2010-2018. SEGUP-Pa. 41,3 50 40 25,6 30 14,4 18,7 20 10 0 MAD MAN TAR NOI Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. From the SEGUP-Pa data, we were unable to obtain information about the day of the month. For this reason, we used Base B1 of our research in the newspaper Diário do Pará to treat this information and verify that there is not a great diversity between, for example, the number of homicides at the beginning and end of the month. The decrease that we can observe in Figure 53, referring to the 31st day, should only be related to the fact that there are only 7 days 31 in the year, instead of 12 times for the other days of the month. Figure 53: Day of the Month (1-31). 0-29 years. 2010-2018. Diário do Pará. 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. More interesting is to ask ourselves how many people were killed in each episode of lethal violence. Table 16 informs us that 86.5% of homicides seem to be committed by one person alone, 10.3% would have been committed by two people, 2.3% by 3 or 4 people and 0.8% by 5 people or more. This means that 13.5% of all homicides of people aged 0 to 29 between 2010 and 2018 were committed by a group of people, which seems to be a fairly high percentage. 99 Table 16: How many people were killed in the same episode? 0-29 years. 2010-2018. Base B1. CESIP-MARGEAR. Percentage Frequency (%) 4296 86,5% 1 2 3 or 4 5 or more TOTAL 511 116 42 4965 10,3% 2,3% 0,8% 100,0% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Regarding the weapon used, the SEGUP-Pa data do not come as a great surprise (Figure 54): 71.4% of the homicides of people aged 0 to 29 years would have been carried out by firearm, which places the big issue of firearm control on the public agenda. The other homicides were committed by means of a cutting weapon (18.7%), a blunt weapon (2.6%) or other means (7.3%). Figure 54: Half employed in homicide. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. Base A2. SEGUP-Pa. 7,3 2,6 18,7 Blunt Weapon Cutting Weapon Firearms Other 71,4 Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. In this respect, we can see a difference between children on the one hand, and adolescents and young people on the other. While 83.2% of adolescents and 87.8% of youths aged 18-29 were murdered by firearms, children have a more differentiated picture: 42.4% of children were murdered by firearms, 18.6% by knives or sharp objects, and 39% by other means. In relation to the place of occurrence (Figure 55), SEGUP-Pa informs us that 65.3% of the homicides were committed in the public ways, 13.1% at home and up to 5.3% in a bar or other commercial establishment. 100 Figure 55: Place of Occurrence. Base A2. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. SEGUP-Pará 65,3% 70,0% 60,0% 50,0% 40,0% 30,0% 20,0% 10,0% 0,0% 13,1% 5,3% 11,6% 0,0% 1,9% 0,6% 1,4% 0,2% 0,6% Source: Prepared by the author based on SEGUP-Pa data. The place of occurrence differs according to the age group of the victims (Table 17). Thus, according to the data we collected in the Diário do Pará, lethal violence against children is expressed more at home (61.1%) than in the Public Way (33.3%). Adolescents (67,4%) and young people from 18 to 29 years old (67,3%) are murdered in the Public Way, for two thirds of the registered cases. Table 17: Age Group - Child / Adolescent / Youth up to 29 years old (%), by type of place of execution. 2010-2018. Diário do Pará. Base B1. CESIP-MARGEAR. Type of execution site HOME OR WORK BAR PUBLIC WAY PUBLIC TRANSP DRUGPUBLIC SELLING PENITENTIARY BUILDING POINT OTHER TOTAL CHILD. 61,1% 1,9% 33,3% 0,0% 0,0% 0,0% 0,0% 3,7% 100,0% ADO 18,0% 2,2% 67,4% 1,4% 0,8% 0,4% 0,0% 9,8% 100,0% YOUTH 21,2% 4,1% 67,3% 0,6% 0,4% 0,3% 0,6% 5,4% 100,0% TOTAL 21,2% 3,8% 67,0% 0,7% 0,4% 0,3% 0,5% 6,1% 100,0% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. At the time of execution, our research was able to reveal that in 14.8% of the cases, the murders were committed in the presence of family relatives of the victims. We were also able to observe that in 18.9% of the murder cases, minors were present at the crime scene at the time of the occurrence. In a previous work, we had evidenced that children, being social beings, could not be considered outside the world: ... being penetrated by dispositives, we cannot think that our children and adolescents could be protected from the battles and the effects of this war. In fact, despite Article 227 of the Constitution, which states that they must be the Ŗabsolute priorityŗ of the family, 101 the society and the state, they may become the main victims of a war that can sometimes be silent, and at other times can lead to armed struggle. There is no sanctuary; there are only battlefields on which minors are either on the margin or in the center. (DELUCHEY, 2015b: s/n) For this reason, we cannot imagine that we will be able to maintain a violent and murderous world for adults, and protect children and adolescents as the developing beings that we must preserve from murder. The criminal repression policies and the policy of Ŗletting dieŗ or Ŗmaking dieŗ supposedly undesirable to the (neo)liberal-capitalist order are, in fact, responsible for the exposure to death of Brazilian children, in complete contradiction with the principle of Ŗabsolute priorityŗ stated by the article 227 of the Constitution of the Brazilian Federative Republic. Regarding the practice of Extermination, we believe that the number of shots with which the victim was killed can tell us how much the victim was intentionally executed, with the intention of demonstrating a intimidating and unrestrained power over life, typical of Extermination and summary execution practices. The results are staggering (Figure 56): more than two-thirds of victims aged 0-29 years between 2010 and 2018 in the state of Pará were shot more than three times in their bodies (64.6%)! 35,4% of the victims received from 01 to 02 shots, 43,0% received from 03 to 05 shots, 15,4% received from 06 to 09 shots, and 6,2% received more than 10 shots! This shows very clearly that the practice of homicides in Pará is marked by the logic of summary execution and Extermination. Figure 56: Number of shots given in the execution. Victims from 0 to 29 years old. 2010-2018. Pará. Diário do Pará. Base B1. CESIP-MARGEAR. 50 43 35,4 40 30 15,4 6,2 20 10 0 1a2 3a5 6a9 10 or more Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. As can be seen in Table 18, there is no great difference between men and women: the two genders are submitted to the same logic of execution and Extermination, even if in a smaller volume for the women. Now, in the 05 cases of homicides of transgender people up to 29 years old registered in the Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018, 100% of them were executed by 03 to 05 shots! 102 Table 18: Number of gunshots given in the execution, by gender of the victim. Victims from 0 to 29 years old. 20102018. Pará. Diário do Pará. Base B1. CESIP-MARGEAR. Number of shots fired during execution 1a2 3a5 6a9 10 or more Total Men 35,5% 42,5% 15,6% 6,4% 100,0% Women 35,8% 46,6% 13,0% 4,7% 100,0% Transgender Total 100,0% 35,4% 42,9% 100,0% 15,4% 6,3% 100,0% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. Here, unfortunately, we were not able to observe a differentiated picture between the age groups (see Table 19). 65.3% of adolescents were executed with 3 shots or more, among which 22.2% received 6 shots or more, characterizing a logic of execution / Extermination. Among young people between the ages of 18 and 29, 65.5% were executed with 3 shots or more, among which 21.5% received 6 shots or more. For the children, unfortunately, the picture is no different: 66.7% were executed with 3 shots or more, of which 50% received 3 to 5 shots, and 16.7% received 6 shots or more! Table 19: Number of shots received at execution, by age group. 0-29 years. 2010-2018. Pará. Diário do Pará. Base B1. CESIP-MARGEAR. Number of shots fired during execution 1a2 3a5 6a9 10 or more Total CHILD. 33,3% 50,0% 13,9% 2,8% 100% ADO 34,7% 43,1% 15,0% 7,2% 100% YOUTH 35,5% 42,9% 15,5% 6,0% 100% Total 35,4% 43,0% 15,4% 6,2% 100% Source: Prepared by the author. Data collected by CESIP-UFPA researchers from publications in Diário do Pará between 2010 and 2018. To conclude this chapter rich of many informations, we can recall the following facts. In 2018, children, adolescents and young people up to 29 years of age represented 47.8% of homicide victims in the state of Pará. According to official SEGUP-Pa data, a total of 1,807 victims of this age group were among the 3,783 homicides committed in 2018 in Pará. Fortunately, the instruments for managing this homicidal violence seem to have improved during the period: increasingly, the age group of the victim is being recorded in the Civil Police databases. On the other hand, it seems that this information failed in 2018, with a total of 12.5% of homicide victims whose age group was not registered in the police criminal information system. The data that our research was able to gather concerned 81,6% of the homicide cases occurred in the Metropolitan Region of Belém. This could signify an over-representation of 103 homicides in the capital of Pará if we consider that official SEGUP-Pa data only register 50.7% of homicide cases in the Metropolitan Region of Belém during the period 2010-2018. We were able to highlight the invisibility of Extermination phenomenon in the journalistic treatment of the newspaper Diário do Pará: only 22% of the cases of homicide of adolescents and 24.9% of the homicides of young people between the ages of 18 and 29 Ŗdeserveŗ to be announced on the front page of the newspaper according to the editorial choices of the newspaper. Worse: 51.5% of the children homicides do not seem to be highlighted on the front page of the newspaper Diário do Pará! This percentage is even higher when it comes to adolescents (78%) and young people up to 29 years old (75.1%). There is also a great invisibility of the race/skin colour of the victims of Youth Extermination: 99% of the homicide reports omit the mention of the colour of the victim´s skin! Homicidal violence refers in the first place to men between the ages of 16 and 26, coming from subordinate social classes (workers, self-employed and destitute), single people, and with an education generally limited to an incomplete primary education. In reference to the vast majority of victims, there is no evidence of prior involvement of the victim in criminal activities, or in militias or extermination groups. 64.6% of victims aged 0 to 29 years were murdered by 03 shots or more, which confirms the logic of execution and Extermination of which they are victims (including the children). The profile of the alleged murderer of 0 to 29 year old people is that of a man between the ages of 18 and 25, who carries out the homicide in a gang (02 people or more), generally stranger to the victim. The crime is usually committed at night or at dawn, with a firearm, on the public ways, or at or nearby the victim´s home. Now, in the next chapter, we will bring some information about the multiple crimes that, in Brazil, are usually called Ŗchacinasŗ. 104 CHAPTER III. The “Chacinas” in Pará Federated State Man, since you´re gone Every day somebody asks about you Where'd he go? Did he move? Is he dead? Did he marry? He´s in jail, he´s been locked up, right? Why is that? Emicida. ŖChapaŗ (Brazilian Rap. Lyrics) 1. 10 years, 12 “chacinas”18 The portuguese term Ŗchacinaŗ (slaughter) at a later stage of the research will be the object of a deeper analysis, based on the content of the newspaper articles that served as a basis for our research. Although in Brazilian Portuguese dictionaries the term Ŗchacinaŗ is synonymous with killing (matança), the Brazilian press uses this word to designate the practice of multiple and/or concomitant homicides, linked to the same episode or intentionality in the act of killing. ŖChacinaŗ is close to the English term Ŗmultiple homicidesŗ, but the connection to the same episode or the same intentionality in the act of killing is what, in Brazil, most characterizes the word Ŗchacinaŗ. For this reason, even in the English version of this report, we will use the Brazilian Portuguese word Ŗchacinaŗ. In Pará, since 2010, the newspapers of the written press registered the occurrence of 12 Ŗchacinasŗ, most of which took place in the Metropolitan Region of Belém. After reading the newspaper clippings selected by our researchers, we were able to write a synthesis of the 12 chacinas recorded between 2010 and 2019 in the state of Pará, episodes of great repercussion, but, unfortunately, of few consequences in judicial matters. The chacinas that we will briefly describe below are the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. ŖThe St. Izabel Chacinaŗ, which took place on August 27, 2011; ŖChacina of Icoaraciŗ, November 9, 2011; The ŖBelém Chacinaŗ, which took place on November 4 and 5, 2014. Chacina in the neighborhoods of Belém, Ananindeua and Marituba, on 20 and 21 January 2017; Chacina in the neighborhoods of Belém and Ananindeua, which took place on April 4, 2017; Chacina in the District of Icoaraci, which took place on May 4, 2017; 18 This part of the report was written with the help of Vitória de Oliveira Monteiro, Master in Law at the Federal University of Pará. And its traduction from Portuguese to English was made with the assistance of Helena Saria, Master Student in Political Science at the Federal University of Pará. 105 7. Chacina in the Condor neighbourhood (Belém), which took place on June 6, 2017; 8. Chacina in the Industrial District, 40 hours and Icuí-Guajará neighborhoods, in Ananindeua, and the Tapanã and Conjunto Satélite neighborhoods, in Belém, occurred on April 9, 2018; 9. Chacina in the Tapanã neighborhood, in Belém, which took place on October 29, 2018; 10. The ŖChacina of Pau D´Arcoŗ, which took place on 24 May 2017; 11. Chacina in the Guamá neighborhood, in Belém, which took place on May 19, 2019; 12. Chacina in Altamira prison, Southwest Region of Pará, occurred on July 29, 2019; and the execution of four other prisoners during their prison transfer, occurred on July 31, 2019. 01. “The St. Izabel Chacina” on August 27, 2011...19 On August 27, 2011, at approximately 4:30 a.m., six youths between the ages of 16 and 28 were tortured and executed by gunfire, and another person (the girlfriend of one of them) was seriously injured, in a house in the Novo Horizonte neighborhood, considered an outskirt of Santa Isabel do Pará, city of the Metropolitan Region of Belém (See Figure 57). Figure 57: Map of the Metropolitan Region of Belém. 19 Sources: https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-163927-seis-mortos-em-chacina-na-cidadede-santa-izabel.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-164183-morre-jovem-que-tinhasobrevivido-a-chacina.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-212420-chacina-de-santaizabel-7-acusados-serao-ouvidos.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/para/noticia-468781-policialacusado-de-assassinar-seis-pessoas-da-mesma-familia-vai-a-julgamento.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-165307-chacina-dois-acusados-de-envolvimento-saopresos.html. 106 According to information provided by the Civil Police, the seven people belonged to the same family and, at the time, five hooded men invaded the residence. While the father and mother of some of the victims, and three other children were ordered to be hugged with each other in one corner, the executioners took seven others to another room, so that one by one they were being executed with shots of caliber 12 in the head. The sixth victim, 18 years old, was taken to the Metropolitan Hospital of Belém, but died in the early hours of August 29, 2011, due to traumatic brain injury. According to one of the reports surveyed, the victims were killed in front of their parents, which is why Raimunda Moraes Sobral, 48, told the newspaper Diário do Pará: Ŗwhen we heard the noise of the shots, my husband and I could only hug the children and shout so they wouldn´t kill our childrenŗ. She witnessed the death of her three children: Ana Maria Moraes, aged 28; Francisco Aurismar, aged 20; and another brother, aged 17. The only survivor among the targets of the chacina was the companion of Francisco, Nildete Cristiana Moraes, 18 years old. Emerson Moraes Santana, 18, and her 16-year-old sister were also killed, as well as the adolescent´s boyfriend, identified as ŖLeonardoŗ or ŖGerebaŗ. In relation to the investigations, the Court of Justice of the State of Pará (TJPA) informed the newspaper that seven members of the ŖExtermination groupŗ were identified, that would operate in the Aurá neighborhood and surroundings (Municipality of Ananindeua, RMB). Among them were two military policemen, who would have been the commanders of the chacina: Renato Cardoso do Carmo, alias ŖPoranguinhaŗ, and Wellington Albuquerque da Silva, alias the ŖZorroŗ. However, according to the newspaper itself, one has been cleared of charges for lack of evidence. Jeidson Aguiar de Brito, alias ŖPenegaŗ; Francisco Lopes Silva, alias ŖChicoŗ; Leandro Lira Nascimento, alias ŖLiçãoŗ or ŖLourinhoŗ; Aldecenir Pinheiro Rodrigues Raiol, alias ŖAlcyrŗ; and Claudinei de Souza Silva, alias ŖCanêŗ, were also indicated as members of the execution gang. However, subsequently, the judiciary only registered the existence of five suspects, four of whom still appeal to higher courts. 02. The “Icoaraci Chacina”, which took place on November 9, 201120 The so-called ŖIcoaraci Chacinaŗ took place in the District of Icoaraci, in the Municipality of Belém, on November 9, 2011, at around 11 p.m., when six young people between the ages of 12 and 17 were killed. According to the information collected, two men on a motorcycle approached the victims, who were chatting in front of the residence of two of them. The murderers forced them to line up, kneel and put their hands on their heads. The newspaper reported that one of the victims was even taken to hospital, but died soon after. It is also noteworthy that the young people were executed in front of a public agency, the Instituto de Previdência e Assistência (Welfare and Assistance Institute, IPAMB) of the Belém Municipality, on Padre Júlio Maria Street. There are reports of witnesses who heard more than twenty shots from the firearm used in the execution. About 15 minutes after the chacina, the movement of policemen at the crime scene was intense; policemen from three policing zones were deployed, in addition to some of the 20 Sources: https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-176133-matanca-em-icoaraci-deixa-6mortos-em-chacina.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/para/noticia-508511-dia-historico-pms-saocondenados-por-chacina-de-icoaraci.html. 107 highest counsellors from the State Public Safety Secretariat. About half an hour later, the then governor Simão Jatene (Brazilian Social-Democracy Party Ŕ PSDB, right wing) had been informed of the chacina, ordering the secretary of public safety and the High Commissioner of Civil Police (delegado geral) to create a task force in order to identify and arrest the two men who executed the six youths. In addition, Commissioner Renato Vanghon, head of the Icoaraci Section, Commissioner Lenoir Cunha, as well as the Homicide Division technical team were sent to the site. Regarding the trial at the Jury´s Court of Crimes, on May 15, 2018, three policemen were sentenced for the ŖIcoaraci Chacinaŗ. It is worth noting that a motorcycle taxi driver, suspected of having participated or witnessed the massacre, had been acquitted at the request of the Attorney General´s Office. The jury composed of seven jurors voted unanimously for the conviction of police agents Mauro Reis Coelho, Rosevan Moraes Almeida and José Percival da Conceição Moraes. Rosevan was sentenced to 76 years in prison, while Mauro and Percival were each sentenced to 46 years in prison. The operation that led to the cops´ trial is called ŖBlade in the Meat.ŗ Created in 2008 by the then governor Ana Júlia Carepa (Workers Party Ŕ PT, left wing) to investigate crimes committed by ŖExtermination groupsŗ in the Metropolitan Region of Belém, this operation had the collaboration of the two police forces, military and civilian. According to a report in the newspaper Diário do Pará, the operation is named after the discovery of a fake butcher shop, which served as an Ŗorganized crime office,ŗ receiving traffickers, robbers and militiamen. It took at least 7 years to begin trials of those who were investigated. 03. The “Belém Chacina”, which took place on November 4 and 5, 201421 On November 4, 2014, a series of murders began in the neighborhoods of Terra Firme, Guamá, Jurunas, Tapanã and Sideral, in the outskirts of Belém/PA. According to information collected, eleven people were murdered by several hooded men, and the motivation for the chacina would have been a reaction to the death of Military Police corporal Marco Antônio Figueiredo, alias ŖCorporal Petŗ. The PM Corporal was killed the same day the murders began, when he arrived at his home in the Monte Sinai street, in the outskirts of Guamá. About 20 shots were fired at the policeman and there were indications that he had been the victim of an ambush. Immediately after the death of the policeman, several police vehicles were deployed, which started searching for the suspects through Ŗlightning operationsŗ (blitzes) and searches of motorcyclists and drivers. In the same year in which the murders were carried out, a Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry (CPI) had been created in the Legislative Assembly of Pará, to investigate the actions of militias and extermination groups in the State. Throughout these CPI investigations and the police inquiry, the former military police corporal Otacílio José Queiroz Gonçalves was appointed as a participant in the Extermination group, involved in the death of the 16year-old Eduardo Felipe Chaves, a resident of Terra Firme neighborhood, who was killed among the 11 murdered in the ŖBelém Chacinaŗ. Otacílio José Queiroz Gonçalves had been 21 Sources: https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-308085-cabo-da-policia-militar-e-morto-noguama.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-400576-ex-pm-e-condenado-a-29-anospor-assassinato.html. 108 expelled from the Military Police in a procedure opened by the Military Prosecutor´s Office and sentenced, unanimously by the Jury´s Court, to 29 years in prison. In an interview with the newspaper Diário do Pará, the grandmother of the victim Eduardo, Maria Auxiliadora Neves, emphasized the family´s intention to give him a Ŗgood educationŗ: Ŗhe was doing the first year of high school and helping me sell barbecue on the streetŗ. He also revealed to the report that he used sales savings to pay for the funeral of his grandson. According to information collected by the newspaper Diário do Pará, the victims of the ŖBelém Chacinaŗ were: Eduardo Felipe Galúcio Chaves, 16; Bruno Barroso Gemaque, 20; Alex dos Santos Viana, 20; Jefferson Cabral dos Reis, 27; Márcio Santos Rodrigues, 21; César Augusto Santos da Silva, undisclosed; Marcos Murilo Ferreira Barbosa, 20; Nadson da Costa Araújo, 18; Jean Oscar Ferro dos Santos, 33 and Arlesonvaldo Carvalho Mendes, 37. Also, a person with a mental disability, of undisclosed name, was executed at the time, pointed out by the CPI of the Militias as the 11th victim of this chacina. 04. Chacina in the neighborhoods of Belém, Ananindeua and Marituba, on 20 and 21 January 201722 On January 20 and 21, 2017, a total of 28 homicides were recorded in several neighborhoods in the municipalities of Belém and Ananindeua (Belém Metropolitan Region). Since Friday 20, the victims have been shot by firearms throughout the streets, by hooded men, with execution characteristics. Such crimes occurred after the murder of the Military policeman from Metropolitan Tactical Round Force (ROTAM), Rafael da Silva Costa, 29, more precisely one hour after the soldier´s death was confirmed. According to a report in the newspaper Diário do Pará, Rafael Costa was shot in the head during duty hours on the morning of January 20, 2017, while he was driving his car, in pursuit of suspects in the neighborhood of Cabanagem (Belém). In Belém, homicides were also recorded in the neighborhoods of Bengui, Sacramenta, Campina, Guamá, Cremação, Condor, Pedreira, Una, Pratinha, Coqueiro and Sideral. In Ananindeua the murders occurred in the neighborhoods of Entroncamento, Guanabara, Curuçambá, Cidade Nova 5, Icuí-Guajará, Águas Lindas and Águas Brancas. Finally, in the city of Marituba (Belém Metropolitan Region), the chacina took place in the Bairro Novo and Novo Horizonte neighborhoods. 05. Chacina in the neighborhoods of Belém and Ananindeua, which took place on April 4, 201723 After the death of the Military Police corporal Adson da Silva Baía, in the Maguari neighborhood, in the Municipality of Ananindeua, on April 3, 2017, ten people were shot dead by several men dressed in black and wearing hoods who were riding motorcycles, in the neighborhoods of Belém and Ananindeua, between 7:50 pm and 11:55 pm. 22 Sources: https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-391412-dia-de-mortes-reaviva-memoria-dachacina-de-2014.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-391387-em-2-dias-24-pessoassao-mortas-na-grande-belem.html. 23 Sources: https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-403994-corpo-de-pm-e-achado-aposlatrocinio-em-ananindeua.html. https://g1.globo.com/pa/para/noticia/meu-irmao-nao-era-bandido-diz-parente-devitima-de-serie-de-mortes-na-grande-belem.ghtml 109 According to the information collected, Adson Baía was not wearing any documents or uniform, and had left home to escort his wife to the bus stop, when he was approached by robbers who killed him by gunshots and took away his bellongings. It was only twelve hours later that the victim was found to be a Military Police soldier. In interviews conducted for the ŖG1ŗ news website, the sister of Maurício Costa da Silva, one of the victims, who did not want to be identified, said that Ŗmy brother was not a bandit, my brother was a worker. My mother is visually impaired, he was taking care of hers.ŗ In addition, she told the reporting team: ŖHe was playing billiard, he and other colleagues and these armed men arrived and shot at them, taking their lives. He tried to run, but unfortunately, unfortunately, he didn't make itŗ. In addition to Maurício, the motorcycle taxi driver Marcos Roberto Alves da Silva, 32, was murdered in Conjunto Nova Esperança. According to one relative of this victim, Ŗwhen he left for this supposed mototaxi run, he left with two young women. Arriving at the scene, they got off and then [the murderes] got out from behind the pole. They were well dressed and fired gunshots, and stole his motorcycle, cell phone, watch, money and his shoes. The relative added that: Ŗhe had no quarrel with anyone. He had no enemies. He was a very cheerful boy, very hardworking and that was a surpriseŗ. 06. Chacina in the District of Icoaraci, which took place on May 4, 201724 In the District of Icoaraci, on May 4, 2017, four people were shot dead by men on a motorcycle. These executions took place 24 hours after the murder of Military Police soldier Ronivaldo Naton Pires Barreto, who was killed while acting as a private security guard in a commercial establishment near Avenida Augusto Montenegro (Belém). In this context, even in off-duty hours, Ronivaldo Barreto had been recognized as a Military Policeman during the robbery, which is supposedly the reason why he was shot three times, and died in the Metropolitan Emergency Hospital. According to a report from the G1 news website, the soldier was shot by three armed suspects who invaded the site. 07. Chacina in the Condor district, June 6, 201725 On June 6, 2017, around 10 p.m., about ten hooded men got off three cars and closed the Nova II street, in the Condor neighbourhood (Belém), starting a shootout against people who were watching a soccer game in a bar. According to witnesses, there was no specific target and it was a case of militiamen (or members of an Extermination group). In total, four men and one woman, aged between 26 and 45 years, were killed. Fourteen people were also injuried at the time. Among the wounded, there is a couple of 24 Sources: https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-411626-policial-militar-leva-tres-tiros-emicoaraci.html. https://g1.globo.com/pa/para/noticia/morre-pm-atingido-por-disparos-no-distrito-de-icoaraci-embelem.ghtml. 25 Sources: https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-421672-encapuzados-matam-5-e-ferem-15pessoas-na-condor.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-421682-vitimas-assistiam-tvquando-os-tiros-comecaram.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/para/noticia-421791-diretor-dorancho-foi-vitima-de-chacina-na-condor.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-431033um-mes-apos-chacina-a-vida-nao-e-mais-a-mesma.html. 110 children, the girl, 04 years old, was hit in the head and the boy, 05 years old, was wounded in the foot. Rodney Vasconcelos Silva, 26, Jairo Lobato Pimentel, 38, and Sebastião Souza Pereira, 46, died at the scene. Among the fatal victims who died in the hospital is Ricardo Botelho, alias ŖSuínoŗ, according to the director of the local samba school ŖRancho Não Posso me Amofináŗ. In a report published by the newspaper Diário do Pará one month after the chacina, the victims´ families are still moved by the memory of what happened. Among them, Evandro dos Santos Sá´s mother-in-law, who died at the age of 37, reports: ŖJesus is conforming us. Now I cry because I´m this old and I´m moved. Evandro was a good, hardworking person, he never left anything missing for his childrenŗ. Evandro´s sister-in-law also said: ŖWe miss him very much, he was a very playful person, especially at this present month of July [holiday time], it is sad to remember. It has been a very big shock. His son had to follow up with the psychologist because he went into depression because of the trauma. He was with his father at the time [of the murder], he saw his father thereŗ. One of the residents, who also did not want to identify herself, reported that Ŗit never have been the same since it happened. We´re still scared. Nobody stays out late. Before, it was fun, people were sitting in front of theirs houses and the children could go to the streetŗ. Finally, there have also been reports of people who have changed their work routine in the neighborhood, such as the lady owner of a barbecue shop, Ŗbefore I kept the shop open until 11pm. Now, I close at 7:00 and I lock myself in the house. It has been horrible, a very big shock for everyone here, they killed good people, so I stopped working late because of the fearŗ. 08. Chacina in the neighborhoods Industrial District, 40 hours and Icuí-Guajará, in Ananindeua, and the neighborhood of Tapanã and Conjunto Satélite, in Belém, occurred on April 9, 2018.26 Between 2 p.m. and 6 p.m., on April 9, 2018, several men on motorcycles shot ten people between the ages of 18 and 30. These murders occurred hours after the death of military policeman Ivaldo Joaquim Nunes da Silva, who was shot in the Sacramenta neighborhood (Belém). On April 8, the Military Police corporal Ernani Costa had also died from gunfire in the 40 Hours neighborhood of Ananindeua. According to the Diário do Pará, the killings on April 9 could be attributed to the deaths of these policemen. The ŖG1ŗ news website reported that the State Secretariat of Public Safety (SEGUP), after confirming the deaths, announced the creation of a special joined team with both civilian and military policing commands in order to strengthen policing in Belém and the Metropolitan Region. 09. Chacina in the Tapanã neighborhood, in Belém, on October 29, 2018 27 26 Sources: https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-501958-ex-pm-e-morto-sem-a-menorchance-de-defesa-em-benevides.html. https://g1.globo.com/pa/para/noticia/ananindeua-registra-serie-dehomicidios-nesta-segunda.ghtml. 27 Source: https://g1.globo.com/pa/para/noticia/2018/10/29/chacina-no-tapana-deixa-cinco-mortos.ghtml. 111 After five days of the murder of Military Police sergeant João Batista Menezes Dias, shot dead in the head while returning home from work, ten people between the ages of 18 and 25 were killed and three were injured on October 29, 2018, starting at 6 pm, in the Tapanã neighbourhood (Belém). According to a document issued by the Integrated Public Safety System of Pará, all crimes were committed with firearms. Only a few days later, the Civil Police had only been able to confirm the names of two victims: Manoel Evilásio dos Santos, 25, and Moisés Pereira de Moraes, 22. 10. “the “Pau D'Arco Chacina”, which took place on 24 May 201728 On May 24, 2017, on a farm called Santa Lúcia, located in the small city of Pau D´Arco, Southwest Region of Pará, ten rural workers were murdered by civilian and military police agents (9 men and 1 woman). At first, the police defended that these deaths were the result of a Ŗconfrontationŗ between the police and rural workers who were illegally occupying a land. According to this version, the policemen went to the farm in order to comply with 14 arrest warrants and Ŗsearch and seizureŗ warrants, when they were received by gunfire and thus retaliated. Eleven firearms, such as rifles and pistols, as well as ammunition and bulletproof vests, were seized. However, in a statement by the High Commissioner of the Civil Police of Pará, on July 12, 2017, it was admitted for the first time that, according to the reports of crime scene, corpse and ballistics, what happened was execution, and not confrontation. This statement by the Commissioner occurred shortly after the release of the result of one of the reports, which showed that at least five of the deaths were caused by shots fired from the same pistol, of Ŗ.40 caliberŗ, reserved to the exclusive use of the Armed Forces and Police. In the same context, Orlando Salgado, director-general of the Renato Chaves Center for Forensic Expertise, also said that at least two people were killed by shots fired by the Civil Police. After that, the then governor of the State Simão Jatene, admitted that what had occurred was a Ŗchacinaŗ, making it clear the intentionality of the policemen to execute their victims. As a result, 15 policemen, including 13 Military Police soldiers and 2 civilian policemen, were arrested on bail after being accused of execution acts during the ŖPau D´Arco Chacinaŗ. However, in June 2018, the Superior Court of Justice ruled for the freedom of the accused. 11. Chacina in the Guamá neighborhood, in Belém, which took place on May 19, 201929 On May 19, 2019, eleven people, including five women and six men, were executed in a bar located in Passagem Jambu, in the peripheral district of Guamá (Belém). One of the victims was the lady owner of the bar. Another victim, states the 28 Sources: https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/para/noticia-510633-chacina-em-pau-darco-um-ano-decrimes-sem-solucao-e-familias-voltam-a-ocupar-area.html; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-417531-10-sem-terras-sao-mortos-em-confronto-com-apm.html. 29 Sources: https://g1.globo.com/pa/para/noticia/2019/05/19/tiroteio-em-bar-deixa-mortos-em-belem.ghtml; https://www.diarioonline.com.br/noticias/policia/noticia-596531-chacina-no-bairro-do-guama-deixa-11-mortosneste-domingo.html. 112 newspaper, Anderson Gonçalves dos Santos, have even been taken to the Emergency Room Unit (UPA) of Terra Firme neighborhood. Some people managed to hide in the backs of the establishment and were not hit by the gunshots. According to witnesses who did not want to be identified, the shots were fired by seven hooded men who, on a motorcycle and three cars, arrived at the scene. Most of the gunfire hit the heads of the victims. 12. Chacina in Altamira prison, southwestern Pará, on July 29, 2019; and execution of four prisoners during a prison transfer, on July 31, 201930 According to information from the Superintendence of the Penitentiary System of Pará (SUSIPE), detainees of the ŖAltamira Regional Recovery Centerŗ began a rebellion that lasted for about five hours on the morning of July 29, 2019. In the episode, 58 inmates were executed, 16 of them decapitated and the rest asphyxiated. According to the G1 website report, the Altamira prison had only the capacity to accommodate 200 people, but was occupied by 311 prisoners. A conflict between criminal organizations seems to have provoked the rebellion, in which, according to SUSIPE, members of a criminal organization called ŖCCA - Comando Classe Aŗ, linked to the First Command of the Capital (PCC, São Paulo), invaded the annex in which were the interns of a rival group linked to the criminal organization ŖComando Vermelhoŗ (CV, Rio de Janeiro). This same room was locked and the rebels set fire to it, so that the smoke invaded the annex and 42 detainees died of asphyxiation. The action would have started at 7:00 a.m. and ended at 12:00 noon. This chacina is considered the third largest massacre in prisons in Brazil, after the Carandiru Penitentiary massacre in 1992 (111 dead, São Paulo) and the Anísio Jobim Penitentiary Complex massacre (67 dead, Manaus, Amazonas). Subsequently, on the night of July 31, 2019, four detainees were killed during a penitentiary transfer from the Altamira prison, under the custody of the prison administration of the State of Pará, which brings the total number of deaths in the chacina to 62. The Secretary of State for Public Safety and Social Defense (SEGUP) informed that the prisoners were from the same crime organization. The coroner´s report confirmed that the cause of death was strangulation. 2. The designs of the extermination process From these brief and incomplete reports, we can get some information regarding the process of Youth Extermination in the state of Pará. The 12 chacinas described above can in fact be considered the most visible part of the Extermination logic. We can note that two 30 Sources: https://g1.globo.com/pa/para/noticia/2019/07/29/rebeliao-deixa-mortos-no-presidio-de-altamirasudoeste-do-para.ghtml; https://www.metropoles.com/brasil/pa-4-presos-de-altamira-sao-mortos-durantetransferencia-de-presidio; https://g1.globo.com/pa/para/noticia/2019/07/31/pericia-confirma-que-detentosenvolvidos-no-massacre-em-altamira-foram-mortos-estrangulados-durante-transferencia-diz-secretario.ghtml. 113 slaughterings among the 12 about which we reported are related to a much specific situation. The first one, the Pau d´Arco Chacina (number 10 of our reports), gave 15 military and civilian policemen responsibility for the execution of 10 landless rural workers, probably on the orders of a local landowner. The second, the Chacina of Altamira (number 12), took place in a prison in the state of Pará, in the Southwest region of Pará, on the edge of the famous Transamazon highway, and is related to a war between criminal organizations linked to the two major crime factions in Brazil: the First Command of the Capital (PCC, founded in São Paulo), and the Red Command (CV, founded in Rio de Janeiro). The ten other reported chacinas, all of which occurred in the Metropolitan Region, demonstrated certain points in common that may indicate a certain pattern in the chacinas of this region. Most of these chacinas (05) have an approximate number of victims of 10 or 11 people, 04 of them count 04 to 06 victims and only one of them has 28 people executed. It seems that the number of 04 victims is determinant to call a multiple homicide a chacina, even though the journalists of the Diário do Pará, on several occasions, spoke of Ŗchacinaŗ or Ŗbeginningŗ of chacina for murders referring to 01, 02 or 03 people. The number of perpetrators, however, does not seem to be a determining factor to characterize such a crime as a chacina: in 06 cases, this number is not indicated by journalists and, in other cases, the number of perpetrators varies between 03 and 10 people, reaching up to 15 people in the specific case of the Pau d´Arco Chacina. The targets of the chacinas do not seem to be accurate, especially when it comes to a reaction after the death of a policeman. The accounts of the testimonies of these chacinas often describe the perpetrators as people shooting at people Ŗwith a suspicious attitudeŗ, looking and having the same skin color and clothing style as certain known delinquents from the peripheral neighborhoods. In this process, the witnesses report that students, mentally handicapped or even children are being executed: most of them were only guilty about being on the street at the exact moment of the chacina. We can also observe that all of the 10 chacinas that we reported confirmed the practice of concomitant executions, brought together for the same purpose. The fact that the targets of executions are not very precise does not disqualify the thesis of intentionality: as soon as the police or extermination groups or militias determine that the population of a neighborhood is anyhow suspicious, every black young with a typical dress style of the periphery (shirtless, rap or funk clothes, caps, etc.) becomes a potential suspect, candidate for summary execution, sentenced to Extermination. In a later phase of this research, with the qualified analysis of the interviews conducted with family members of victims and with young peripheral people, we will be able to better confirm this hypothesis. We can already cite the testimony of Mrs Lene, grandmother of a homicide victim and resident of a peripheral neighborhood of Belém, which shows how much the residents of the urban outskirts are submitted to a life risk if talking about exterminating practices in Belém. She told us that, at the time of her grandson´s murder by a military policeman: There was someone who asked them not to do that to him... ŖDon´t do this, I know this young manŗ. I can´t talk about [the identity of] this person, but the other said he was supposed to shut his mouth and pushed his wife and said that if he spoked he would shoot him as well. Then they went back into their house, they knew Cássio because they lived 114 nearby. I can´t talk about that person.ŗ (Interview 01B with ŖMrs Leneŗ, conducted by Jean-François Y. Deluchey, May 2019). In this context, it is worth noting that 06 chacinas on the 10 of the RMB were triggered following the murder of a policeman, which shows the strong relationship of local criminal repression policies and public safety agents with the carrying out of the chacinas. In the 10 chacinas under study, at least 3 chacinas had the direct participation of policemen, and in at least 6 of the 10 chacinas, the executioners wore hoods to not be recognized. The greatest justification put forward by journalists is precisely linked to the previous murder of a policeman, as if this death could, on its own, justify the serial death of 04 to 28 people! In fact, journalists, as we can see from the above reports, are more likely to comment on the deaths of policemen than the deaths of civilians, including of minors of age. This journalistic choice demonstrates how much the deaths of peripheral poor people have no impact on the local Para press and to its middle or upper class readers. The naturalization of these deaths, the acceptance that it is not necessary to have any explanation or justification (besides the previous death of a policeman, for example) constitutes the frame of reference for the exterminating logic in relation to the black peripheral youth of the Amazon. The journalist´s speeches seem to cover any ethical error made by policemen. Thus, in most cases, the journalist often indicates Ŕ as if it were capital and revealing information in relation to the exterminating practice, that Ŗvictim X was taken by the policemen to the nearest hospital where, unfortunately, he died because of the severity of his injuriesŗ, as if this type of information were to present any justification for the lethality perpetrated by the policemen in the state of Pará… Our collection of information in the newspaper Diário do Pará revealed a very important fact: in 9.2% of the cases of homicides of people between 0 and 29 years old, journalists indicate the very close presence of military policemen (415 cases over 4989) and civilian policemen (43 cases over 4989). This data could indicate the good distribution of the policing network on the Metropolitan Region of Belém, but we should remind the reader that throughout the period 2010-2018, the policing model chosen is not community policing, present and close to the neighborhood communities, but rather the reactive-emergency policing, which moves patrols from one point to another only in the event of disturbance to order and security (DELUCHEY, 2015a). In fact, this data, complemented by several testimonies from young people and relatives of victims of Extermination, may raise doubts about the involvement of some policemen in covering up the chacina or escape of the murderers, even if there are no empirical ways to prove this hypothesis whether the investigative and judicial channels. More generally, these data and the testimonies collected by our researchers clearly indicate the existence of ŖExtermination groupsŗ. The ŖCPI of the Militiasŗ, in its 2015 report, also came to this conclusion: We point out that in the case of Belém, we count on the presence of only one militia that presents very peculiar characteristics, different from the militias of Rio de Janeiro. In the periphery of Belém they represent something very recent, they arise with the proposal of a Ŗprivate securityŗ, they fight small robbers who practice robberies in the area and they protect traders. It is precisely in this relationship that the militia in Belem is formed, involving merchants from the popular neighborhoods and military police officers. These are groups composed mainly of men linked to the state security forces, both retired and 115 active, from the civil and military police, the fire brigade and, in more sporadic cases, the armed forces. Supported by a strongly moralistic discourse focused on the promise of order and peace, these groups dominate and exploit areas previously controlled by drug trafficking. When they occupy a community, the militias Ŗeliminateŗ drug trafficking in the retail sector, but begin to exploit the other illegal activities in the territory. [...] Thus, its understanding and definition “consists in identifying the actions of criminal groups that do or do not have the participation of agents of the public security system in the manner of Article 288-A of the CPB, in a given space: neighborhood, city, region. Simulating “police power” through the sale of “protection” and having as the most common criminal conducts the practice of extermination, extortion by kidnapping, and the association for drug trafficking. Regardless of the level or stage of organization and sophistication”. (ALEPA & BORDALO, 2015: 27-28): More than an organized local militia, we have more evidence of the existence of Extermination groups, with strong links or with the direct participation of policemen or former policemen. One of our interviewees, a young resident of the peripheral neighborhood of Terra Firme, told us how, once, talking to a friend at 10pm in a bar in this neighborhood where the curfew at night is an everyday practice, he feared to be executed by one of these groups. He described to us that a car with smoked windows, alien to the neighborhood, parked next to the two friends. In the moment, he came to realize that the person sitting next to the driver was checking, on his tablet device, some photos of the faces of probable fugitives from justice or of known neighborhood delinquents. He knew at the time that if his face or that of his friend would have appeared on this tablet screen, they would have been immediately executed. It is hard to imagine, for those who are not black poor young from the periphery neighborhoods of Brazil, how much their life is absolutely Ŗlicenced to be killedŗ, for past mistakes, for a physical detail or a dress style similar to a delinquent (urban wear), or simply for being in the wrong place at the wrong time. It is also difficult to accept that this type of death is not recognised as a scandal in the ultraperipheral regions of capitalism, where their death are Ŗungrievableŗ. 3. Silenced voices tell us about anomy 31 In a social apartheid society as Brazil, in which the stigma of violence rests essentially on blacks and poor people, it is difficult to record statements that do not reproduce in any way the main features of this stigma when it comes to lethal violence. Our research team, in order to learn more about this phenomenon of Peripheral Youth Extermination, chose to interview several mothers and grandmothers of homicide victims. We thought that, by turning to the 31 Part of these reports and field diaries were prepared jointly with Amanda Pimentel dos Santos, Master of Law student at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-RJ) and Gustavo Ferreira de Queiroz, Master of Sociology at the University of São Paulo (USP). 116 people who loved them the most32, we could access a knowledge of the victims that would stand beyond the social and media stigma that captures young peripheral people in Brazil and the Amazon. The interviews were conducted by two researchers from the team: Jean-François Yves Deluchey interviewed a group of mothers living in the Metropolitan Region of Belém in May 2019, and Amanda Pimentel dos Santos interviewed mothers of victims in one of the cities in the interior of Pará among those most marked by lethal violence against their youth, IgarapéMiri (Northeast region of Pará) in April 2019. All the names of the people mentioned here are fictitious, in order to preserve the anonymity and safety of our witnesses. We have chosen to write these fictitious names in italics in order to distinguish them from the real names used in this report. In fact, the vast majority of the interviews we carried out will be analyzed in a another phase of this research, after the writing of this report. Nevertheless, we thought that it was worthwhile to bring few of these mothers´ speeches in order to show how the Ŗungrievableŗ deaths, as well as the whole phenomenon of the peripheral Youth Extermination in the Amazon, is not limited to some ink in the columns of a newspaper, nor to numbers in a statistical series. Interviews of mothers living in the Metropolitan Region of Belém were conducted at the site of a local human rights NGO, in parallel with a ŖMothers of Victims of Violence Gatheringŗ (Roda de Conversa com Mães de Víctimas de Violência). In this gathering, which happened at two different moments, a mother named Regiane told how she began to build the mothers´ movement from the case of the 2014 ŖBelém Chacinaŗ, when her son Robert was killed. Regiane testified that, at first, she did not know anything, but she went looking for information because she realized that the local press was stating untruths about the murder of her son. From then on, she went to meet the mothers of other victims, one by one, in order to collectively demand answers regarding the Ŗcasesŗ of their children. Regiane said during the gathering that little by little she was realizing how important this was, not only for her, but for all the mothers of victims. Regiane believes that her experience in this process, all the events that have taken place with her, have proved to her that everything that was going on was illegal. She said that with the information collected on the Ŗcasesŗ of the children of the mothers´ collective, she tried to denounce to the press the illegalities they found. She even appealed to the Ombudsman of the Public Safety and Social Defense System of Pará (SIEDS), an office directly subordinated to the State Public Safety Council (CONSEP), composed by representatives of various government agencies and several human rights NGOs. She also looked for a specific human rights NGO (in which we conducted the Ŗgatheringŗ and several interviews). Among other things, the professionals of this NGO gave several advices to the people present at the gathering: 1) be careful with what they were saying, 2) affirm only what they were absolutely sure about, 3) rigorously choose the people they were talking to, 4) be careful with what they were talking about through their cell phones. From the start, the shadow of Militia power had been spread through the room… 32 The structure of patriarchy in Brazil means that I have not met any group of parents of homicide victims in Belém. We know, however, a few brothers, fathers or stepfathers accompanying mothers and grandmothers in their struggles for justice. 117 Regiane, since she joined the Ŗgathering groupŗ, always have been Ŗchasing after the mothersŗ. She confessed that she was feeling like a Ŗmothers´ militiaŗ, because she always picked up the mothers and insisted that they came to participate to the movement. She even told us that one of the mothers present, Marlene, who had had her son recently murdered in the Comércio neighborhood (Belém), and was her friend and acquaintance, came to that day's activity because she called her several times. She even said that ŖI felt her son´s mourning, but I did not feel my son´sŗ, thus remembering that assuming a mourning for herself is a huge effort, and that the practice of solidarity leads to a healthy empathy that helps in the achievement of her own mourning. Because of her condition, she compared herself to Marielle Franco (Municipality Deputy murdered in Rio de Janeiro on March 14, 2018, for having defied the power of the local militias): ŖI am a Marielle, we are a Marielleŗ. She also stated that ŖIf I have to die for my son, I will die. My fear have never been greater than my love for my sonŗ On the other hand, another mother of a victim, called Odete, confessed that “there are many mothers who shut up because of fear”. Odete said that the local militias (or Extermination groups) are always close to the neighborhoods where she lives, in the periphery of Ananindeua (Metropolitan Region of Belém). Odete testified that, because of this insecurity, it had become very difficult to hold meetings of mothers in her own house, because several Ŗsilver carsŗ always were passing by. In that time, the Ŗsilver carŗ and the Ŗblack carŗ were vehicles that the press regularly attributed to Extermination groups in the peripheral neighborhoods of Belém. Likewise, they are no longer holding meetings in the church because recently, in 2018, a young man named Roger had been murdered in the way out of a religious service. She said that because of this situation she was very tired and she no longer expected the justice of men, and she was waiting for the justice of God. The speeches of those women, mothers of victims, always portray an enormous mistrust (and a great despair) in relation to the public institutions in charge of providing a response to the Ŗcasesŗ of their children, whether they are police institutions, Public Prosecution Service or Judiciary Courts. These mothers have their voices silenced. In the State, in the neighbourhood, at work, everywhere they witness their isolation, their stigma, their abandonment. What was their stigma related to? Their children were violently killed. In a context where the speeches about violence and crime are Ŗspeeches that killŗ, it matters little, strictly speaking, that their child was a small delinquent, a highschool student, or a carpenter. If he is from the periphery, his life can be taken. If he is from the periphery, and if he is black, he has got plenty of reasons to be killed because his life is Ŗunworthy to be livedŗ. If he is from the periphery and, Ŗstillŗ, is a working man or a student, there is always the suspicion that, deep down, there must be some reason for him to end up murdered. Under these conditions, social control over the deaths of young residents of peripheral neighborhoods is limited to the sole act of registration of the occurrence. There is no real interest in understanding what happened because this person was killed, nor is there a real interest in discovering the author of the crime, since Ŗhe should have had any motive whatsoeverŗ. The mothers of victims of Extermination testify that the Ŗcommunitiesŗ of the neighborhoods, when they are not completely controlled by an imponent drug trafficker, try to forget and make these deaths invisible in order to make their daily lives livable. These communities can´t grieve their deaths; there are too many of them. This practical refusal of 118 the right to grieve, to a grieving considered absurd, senseless, delegitimized, ends up with the mothers of the victims. A mother named Stefany, witnessed the following: When you´re a bandit to them, that´s good. Even the people here say, ŖIt was a bandit, so it´s one less”. It´s also the people, there was a day when so many deaths happened that we woke up terrified (Ŗwith the heart in our handsŗ), we left the house and heard Ŗlook, they killed that one”. I was just waking up and I thought, ŖDid they really kill anyone?” So much so that I´d wake up and they´d already killed someone. (Interview 07A. conducted by Amanda Pimentel dos Santos) Asking a mother or grandmother to tell you about the death of a son or grandson is a complex exercise of scientific epistemology. Emotion often arises. Interruptions to contain or let flow teardrops and hiccups are frequent. Often, the emotion also hits and destabilizes the interviewer. After her solo interview, Mrs Lene bursted in tears as she was coming back to the other mothers in the gathering room , where she won lots of hugs and words of comfort. Once again, during the three years after the death of her grandson Cassio, Mrs Lene had to go through this: witnessing the death of her grandson, witnessing the horror with which her life had been submerged one night of November 2016. This collective of women, once again, showed its strength as a community of affection and struggle for justice, proving to each of its members that if, on the one hand, life will never be the same again, on the other hand, they will never walk alone again. The reports of the deaths of the sons and grandsons of these women were all specific cases, and seemed to be unrelated. The deaths of these young people only came together through the pain felt by those mothers and grandmothers, and in the statistics of homicides issued by the police or the Ministry of Health. The account of Cássio's grandmother, Mrs Lene, must be restituted in full, in order to show the daily insecurity that experience young people and their families in the periphery of Belém: ...that day he told me he talked to his father, and his father wanted to have dinner. On that day it was the birthday of a husband of my niece […] and he said “I´m not going to class today, because I want to buy a fish for my father for us to have dinner and we have a birthday for us to go”. He had a girlfriend, this girlfriend had three children and she lived in a street close to home, on the Ligação street, in Terra Firme [Belém]. He was at home and this girlfriend of his was in a store and he picked her up at work. When they arrived, he said that they were going to the market to buy the fish for the father to eat and she went with him. At that time, my niece arrived, she was studying with him and said “Aunty, call Cassio and tell him to come back soon, because there is a killing going on and everyone is talking here that everyone should get back home” and she called him and he said that he was at the fair, but that he was coming home soon. He came back, he went to his girlfriend´s house, passed by his father´s house and then came back. On his return, he entered the street that I live in, over there it is an inheritance house and there lives a whole family, there was my husband, my aunts, we were sitting there talking. At that moment he arrived, I was home upstairs and my husband was in the street and when I heard “Cassio, Cassio”, and she said that she came to call Cassio so that he could stay or bring the girl who was 6 years old. He left the street and came to the front of the house and she said to him that if he was not going to cook the fish, he had to go and catch the girl and bring her here. Then my husband told him to go, but to hurry. When he went, he grabbed her behind her back and kissed her. That day he cut his hair and he'd not taken off his clothes (crying)... because he was always washing it and he was at the church and that day he had an event at the church. When he turned the corner, I was in the front of the house, when I saw the motorcycles arrive and there were many people running, asking 119 for help, there were several students coming back from school, that was about 7pm. and he turned. When he turned, the motorcycles arrived, when I saw the motorcycles I said ŖMy God!ŗ. There was a lot of motorcycles, a lot of motorcycles! And they were all hooded and I was wearing a very old dress and I had the house key with me, but that day I was so nervous that I was looking for the key and couldn´t find it, because it was just me at home. I said, ŖOh, my God, I have to get out of here, I have to see my grandsonŗ. Then I sat down, controlled myself, took the Bible and read a verse and said, ŖMy father in heaven, I don´t want anything to happen to meŗ. Then I came down, when I came down I found the key, I opened the door and ran out. When I ran out into the street, I saw her with her hand on her face. When I went to the street, I fainted. When I came back again, she was there, but she was not speaking, because she was in shock. I took her arm and asked where Cassio was and shook her. Then I let her go and ran out and he was fallen down, dead on the ground, they shot him five times. They kicked him, they hit him on the head with a revolver, they mistreated him a lot there. And the bullet was still in his hand and the rest was all in his head. I got desperate! I went out, I went to my brother´s house, he was in his girlfriend´s house and I said Ŗbrother, Paulo, Paulo, help me, they just killed Cassio!ŗ. He said “don´t! You are joking! When I left and he was right there in the streetŗ. Then, I went out and I came back. That was at the time when my husband went to the police station and called for his father. It was horrible! There was a lot of people hiding, they told them to close the shops and told everyone to come back inside. It was horrible! It´s a scene I never forget, every time I remember about it, I feel desperate, it stirs my heart a lot. (Interview 01B with ŖMrs Leneŗ, conducted by Jean-François Yves Deluchey. May 2019). We asked Mrs Lene who were Ŗtheyŗ who killed her grandson. Mrs Lene replied that she did not know, because they were hooded, but that she knew later on that Ŗthe one who killed was a policemanŗ. Then I asked her if she knew the reason for her grandson´s death; and Mrs. Lene answered: They were killing any people they meet, because all the 12 they killed... the first one that they killed was mine, and then they went killing who they might find on the street. They killed a young man who was mentally deficient, he was having a snack. His mother is even part of our mothers´ movementŗ (Interview 01B with ŖMrs Leneŗ, conducted by Jean-François Yves Deluchey. May 2019). Mrs Lene's testimony shows how random may be the death of a young man from the periphery, and how irrational are the Ŗspeeches that killŗ and legitimize the arbitrary death of these young men, and deny society and their families the right to mourn. One of the arguments for Ŗjustifyingŗ Extermination is that these young people would find themselves involved with drugs, either as traffickers or as consumers. The testimonies of the mothers we interviewed do not show any relationship, even though, in each case, the supposed Ŗinvolvement with drugsŗ is systematically reported: There were people who said that he was selling (drugs), because he was a consumer. At the time of his childhood, I talked a lot about it with him. I don´t even know if I still have his notebook there, those notebooks that we shared all the pages of the articles and I did put it like this: ŖSay no to drugsŗ. Everywhere in his notebook there was [written that sentence] and I always drew his attention when he was going out at night, not to get into some trouble, and I was talking to him “Son, are you using drugs? You can´t behave like that, we don´t even fight when you are here with us, why is this happening?ŗ and he said: “Mother, don´t say that again, because I don´t use drugs. If I was using drugs, there would nothing in your house.ŗ If he did use, I never knew, because I always had good cell phones, good things, and he was living here with me. [...] So if he used it, he would have 120 taken that cell phone, he would have taken things from here, he would have sold things from his family´s house, from his wife. [...] So here in my house, he never brought any, if ever he used or sold, as he might at the time of his death, because there were so many comments, one on them was that he was selling drugs, saying that [his death] was because of a territory dispute, another said that was because of a girl that he was with. There are so many comments that I do not know which is the real one. (Interview 01A ŖMariaŗ, 18/04/2019, conducted by Amanda Pimentel dos Santos) Rich in these informations, which will need to be complemented further on by a systematic and rigorous analysis of the interviews we conducted in 2018 and 2019, we will try, from a short introduction on public safety and criminal repression policies in Brazil, to offer clues in order to explain the Extermination of peripheral black youth in the Amazon and the state of Pará. 121 CHAPTER IV. Criminal Justice as Thanatopolitics And while it is true that political power puts an end to war and establishes or attempts to establish the reign of peace in civil society, it certainly does not do so in order to suspend the effects of power or to neutralize the disequilibrium revealed by the last battle of the war. According to this hypothesis, the role of political power is perpetually to use a sort of silent war to reinscribe that relationship of force, and to reinscribe it in institutions, economic inequalities, language, and even the bodies of individuals. Michel Foucault. Society must be defended. 1. The Public Safety sector in Brazil In Brazil, public safety is defined, in the first place, by the 1988 Constitution, which reorganized the democratic order on the basis of a pact between progressive and conservative elites. Brazil´s transition to democracy, including the Constitutional Assembly debates of 1987-1988, failed to reform the authoritarian system of Ŗinternal defenseŗ consolidated under the military dictatorship of 1964-1985 (DELUCHEY, 2012). According to article 144 of the Brazilian Constitution of 1988, Ŗpublic safetyŗ is above all considered as a duty of the State33. However, the State, in federal Brazil, is plural: it is composed of a ŖUnionŗ (federal level), 26 Member States and a relatively autonomous Federal District (federal level) and about 5,560 Municipalities. Although the Ŗstate dutyŗ of public safety applies at all levels of government, the Constitution does not recognise the right of Municipalities to take over the management of the public safety sector. At best, it gives them the possibility to Ŗappoint municipal guards to protect [municipal] property, services and facilitiesŗ34, and does not recognize to the municipal forces any specific police power. These municipal guards are then mere uniformed forces designed to protect municipal goods, services and facilities, which makes it very difficult for Municipalities to fulfil their Ŗstate dutyŗ in matters of public safety. Within the Union, until the Bolsonaro government (from January 2019 on), there was no Federal Ministry of Security. Bolsonaro having been elected through an electoral agenda of harsh repression against crime, he transformed the former Ministry of Justice into a ŖMinistry of Justice and Public Safetyŗ, despite not making radical restructurings within the BRAZIL, Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil (CRFB, 1988), art.144: ŖPublic safety, duty of the State, right and responsibility of all, is exercised for the preservation of public order and the safety of people and property, through the following institutions: I - federal police; II - federal highway police; III - federal railway police; IV - civil police; V - military police and military fire brigadesŗ. 34 BRAZIL, CRFB, art.144, §8. 33 122 structure of the Ministry to cope with this new mission. Thus, the field of policy intervention in internal security issues remains to this day shared among various government authorities. If the main federal political actor in this area is the National Secretariat of Public Safety (SENASP) of the Ministry of Justice and Public Safety, we can also mention, in the Ministry, the importance of the National Secretariat of Drug Policy (SEAD) and the Federal Police Department (DPF). The actual Justice and Public Safety minister, Sérgio Moro (the same judge who placed former President Lula in the penitentiary, preventing him from running for election against Jair Bolsonaro), created another National Secretariat within the Ministry: the Secretariat of Integrated Operations, which allows judge Moro to have closer control over federal police operations, and politically guide its actions. Within the structure of the President Office, before Jair Bolsonaro´s access of office, there were four other National Secretariats that directly or indirectly dealt with policies that combined human rights and public safety (Human Rights-SEDH, Racial Equality-SEPPIR, Youth-SNJ and Women-SPF). With the Bolsonaro government, these Secretariats had been extinguished (Human RightsSEDH) or left the President Office structure to be relocated in a new ŖMinistry of Women, Family and Human Rightsŗ, in the area of competence of the Christian religious fundamentalist minister Damares Alves. Since the redemocratization of Brazil (between 1983 and 1988), public safety has been defined and managed mainly by police institutions. It is not by chance that these are listed in the caput of Article 144 of the Federal Constitution which deals with public safety. In Brazil, the notion of public safety is essentially assimilated to the sector of policy intervention. However, from a federalist point of view, the relations between the various Brazilian police forces are not based on any hierarchical principle. The authority of the federal public forces has no preeminence over that of the provincial or municipal public forces, except in a few exceptional situations (federal intervention, state of defense, state of siege). Constitutionally, the Union, the States and the Municipalities are all Ŗautonomousŗ35, but the regulation of competences between the various police institutions has never been carried out since 1988, leaving room for an imprecise regulatory framework that offers many opportunities for conflict concerning the administrative responsibilities of each institutional actor. At the time of the promulgation of the 1988 Federal Constitution, the military dictatorship's public security system was ultimately confirmed. At the provincial level, therefore, we have two types of policemen who share the effort of public security: the military police (436,000 policemen), whose mission is to carry out Ŗthe ostensive police and the preservation of public orderŗ36, and the civil police (116,000 policemen), almost four times smaller than the military police, and limited to the judicial repression of common crimes37. These reminders about the Brazilian constitutional order are necessary to understand one of the main elements of public safety policies in Brazil: everyone, and nobody, is fully responsible for public safety. Without consolidated institutional structuring, the exercise of 35 BRAZIL, CRFB, art.18. BRAZIL, CRFB, art.144, §5. The military police also serve as a military judicial police, limited to the repression of provincial military crimes and offenses, i.e. the control of the only military police and firefighters of each member state. In turn, the federal government has its own military justice to judge offenses committed by soldiers of the Armed Forces (BRASIL, CRFB, articles. 124 and 125). 37 BRAZIL, CRFB, art.144, §4. On the other hand, they have no jurisdiction over state military justice, or even over federal crimes, which are repressed by federal police. (BRAZIL, CRFB, art.144, §1-IV). 36 123 public safety rests essentially on the discretion of its main agents, the policemen (street-level bureaucrats). Thus, the main burden of public safety is borne by more than 550,000 state police officers, who share the public safety space with a federal police force (11,000 men) and the more than 100,000 municipal guards, with whom it is probably necessary to put in perspective the 520,000 private security officers. In order to find any meaning in public safety policies in Brazil, it is necessary to understand what is specific about the government or the political management of public safety in the country, particularly that exercised by one of the 27 Secretaries of State for Public Safety, who control most of the police agents. These secretaries of Sstate have a dual function: first, a Ŗpolitical-administrativeŗ function of organizing, implementing and formulating public policies and, second, a Ŗpoliceŗ function of solving security crises transmitted by local or national media (rebellions in penitentiaries, popular manifestations, major strikes, major events, assassinations or social conflicts with high impact on the media, etc.). Most of the time, crisis management overcomes the more political-administrative work in the public safety sector. This situation gives prominence to the Ŗsuper-copŗ that prevent state governors and other state authorities from suffering damage to the image and possible loss of electorate or governability, because they are exposed by security crises that are daily guided by local and national media. The extreme mediatization of criminal facts by Brazilian media also creates a serious problem for the management of internal security in Brazil, a phenomenon that I identified as the Ŗvicious circle of criminal informationŗ (DELUCHEY, 2005). At the end of the day, the political agendas of state governments are generally guided by media coverage of events. This importance of the media in defining internal security agendas is so strong in Brazil that it can often lead to paralysis or disqualification of government actions in this sector, whether they have proven effective or not. It is for this reason that Ŗsecurity crisesŗ usually serve as drivers of public safety policies in Brazil and the Amazon. The publication of Brazil´s first National Public Security Plan in August 2000, in fact, was a political response to the 174 bus incident in Rio de Janeiro in June of the same year, during which a young man held several passengers as hostages for 40 hours, an event that was treated by the Brazilian media as a morbid soap opera. Since 2000, media coverage of security crises has not changed in register or intensity and continues to build and deconstruct government internal security agendas. Undoubtedly, the social scientist Ignacio Cano is right to point out the following: Two elements have historically contributed to limiting the federal role in this field. The first was the fear of provoking suspicion in the state governments about an interventionist attitude by the federal government that would contradict the federal pact, precisely in such a delicate area. The second was the fear of federal governments to become deeply involved in a complex issue, as a failure could have high political costs (CANO, 2006: 138-139). Because of this media coverage and the political-electoral nature of public safety policies in Brazil, studying government policies on public safety has finally little relevance in the study of the phenomenon of Extermination of peripheral youth, which is fundamentally structured from criminal policy and the consolidation of police practices and criminal repression linked to the processes of socio-political and socioeconomic formation in Brazil 124 and the Amazon. As a result, it is not appropriate to seek the founding reasons for Extermination in the success or failure of public safety policies that, despite they may appear as different, cannot disguise the strength of tradition and the consolidation of practices and rationalities related to the criminal repression policy in Brazil and the Amazon Region. 2. The articulation of drugs , prison and death in a peripheral order The Extermination of peripheral youth in Brazil is justified by the criminal policy in place since the redemocratization of Brazil in 1983/88, with its structure and practices inherited essentially from the military dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1985). At the time of redemocratisation, the old Ŗpolitical and social orderŗ, which allowed both political opponents and socially marginalised people to be repressed throughout the military regime, found a new expression in the Ŗwar on crimeŗ, which basically, under strong US influence, focused almost entirely on the issue of the Ŗwar on drugsŗ. Today in Brazil, the Ŗwar on drugsŗ is legally consolidated through Law N.11.343, of August 23, 2006, which Ŗinstitutes the National System of Public Policies on Drugsŗ. With the exception of some uses of narcotics in religious rituals (the ritual Ŗteaŗ of Santo Daime or Vegetal Union religious rites, for example), Article 2 of this law specifies that Ŗdrugs are prohibited throughout the national territory, as well as the planting, cultivation, harvesting and exploitation of plants and substrates from which drugs can be extracted or producedŗ. In terms of consumption, the law seems rather lenient. Its article 28 specifies: ŖWhoever acquires, stores, has in deposit, transports or brings with him, for personal consumption, drugs without authorization or in disagreement with legal or regulatory determination shall be subjected to the following penalties: I - warning about the effects of drugs; II - provision of services to the community; III - educational measure to attend an educational program or courseŗ. On the other hand, drug trafficking (article 33) is punished very harshly. The law says that the person who Ŗimports, exports, remits, prepares, produces, manufactures, acquires, sells, exhibits for sale, offers, has in deposit, transports, brings with him, keeps, prescribes, teaches, delivers consumption or supplies drugs, even if free of charge, without authorization or in disagreement with legal or regulatory determinationŗ will be punished from 5 to 15 years of criminal imprisonment and payment from 500 to 1,500 fine days. Specifically, on the basis of article 33, any person who is in possession of illicit narcotics (acquiring, storing, transporting, bringing, having in deposit) and who cannot prove or convince that this possession of drugs is for their personal use, is punished in Brazil. You will also be sentenced to 5 to 15 years in prison if you share your narcotic drug with friends (offer, minister, deliver the consumption or supply drugs, even if it is free of charge). In these two cases, the law provides that the same penalty is applied as for those who import, export, prepare, produce, manufacture, sell narcotics. This means that article 33 of Law N.11.343/06 125 punishes in the same way the mere isolated consumer, the consumer who consumes drugs in group, the small narco-trafficker and the importer/exporter or manufacturer of illicit drugs. The dispositives of this law barely conceal the fact that drug policy is a total war, without discrimination nor measure, and that it leaves in the hands of the policeman the possibility of criminally classifying a drug user as a mere consumer or a professional trafficker. In fact, the law does not specify different penalties for those who sell or share drugs that are extremely harmful for public health (crack, heroin, etc.) or illicit drugs that have little impact on health, as is the case of marijuana. Furthermore, the most damaging silence of this law concerns the absence of any measure in the possession, transport or even sale of the narcotic drug. In paragraph 2 of article 28, the law says only the following: ŖTo determine whether the drug was intended for personal use, the judge shall consider the nature and quantity of the substance seized, the place and conditions in which the action was taken, the social and personal circumstances, as well as the conduct and background of the agentŗ. This lack of precision of this law (in typifying the crime of drug trafficking or consumption) leaves much room for personal interpretations without objective grounds. This silence of the law means that any amount of drugs seized can be classified as a crime of consumption (article 28) or trafficking (article 33), from the simple personal assessment of the police officer, prosecutor and judge, who will decide arbitrarily whether this crime corresponds to a penalty of Ŗwarning about the effects of drugsŗ or to a penalty of 15 years of prison. Concretely, the policeman can decide on the basis of his personal criteria (and interests). Therefore, it is important to know how the discrimination between user and consumer is actually operated in practice by Brazilian policemen. Other articles of the same law give us a clue as to the rationality embedded in Law N.11.343/06. For example, item II of article 33 further specifies that the same penalties of 5 to 15 years of imprisonment will occur for those who Ŗsow, cultivate or harvestŗ, that is, this law punishes the mere rural worker who is constrained by his boss to work in a marijuana harvest, for example. Article 39 also provides for a penalty of 6 months to 3 years of detention for those who ŖSteer a boat after consuming drugs,ŗ even though in the Amazon the consumption of marijuana by fishermen is considered a traditional custom. In these two cases, what is punished is the social vulnerability of the individual. In its Article 52, the same law stipulates that ŖThe judge shall, when fixing penalties, take into account the nature and quantity of the substance or product, the personality and the social conduct of the agentŗ. In a society like Brazil´s, marked by such a great social apartheid, it is likely that Ŗthe personalityŗ and Ŗthe social conduct of the agentŗ will benefit the defendant that comes from a privileged social class, and will increase the penalties of those who belong to the more vulnerable social groups. It is surprising, in fact, that a judge who has only received a basic legal education (law degree) is recognized as having the ability to evaluate a person´s Ŗpersonalityŗ or Ŗsocial conductŗ. In this way, the law opens up the possibility that the great international drug trafficker, white, with an above-average level of education, who administers charity works in the neighborhoods he controls, and who sells heroin or crack on a large scale, may have his Ŗpersonalityŗ or his Ŗsocial conductŗ better evaluated than the young black drug addict, who sells marijuana to highschool students in order to guarantee his survival. To summarize, the Law N.11.343/06 opens possibility for 126 the realization of a penal selectivity oriented by the socioeconomic origin of the defendant, mainly criminalizing the social vulnerability and the poverty. Under these conditions, the fact that this law instituted a total war on the consumption and trafficking of illicit drugs has implications for the management of poverty and social vulnerability in Brazil. From this point of view, Carvalho & Silva are right to point out that: The war on drugs is the flagship of national criminal policy and sustains two pathologies that constitute the flow of actions of our punitive agencies: the lethality of police violence and the selectivity of incarceration. Imprisonment takes place at a later stage than the extermination of social groups. As tragic as it may be to say, prisoners in Brazil are those Ŗbodies that can be killedŗ that have survived the massacre that occurs daily in the peripheries. That is why Brazilian black criminology does not hesitate to state, in a very precise way, that it is a Ŗgenocide perpetrated against black youth by the official public security forcesŗ [PIRES, 2016: 58] Prison is the final stage of the intervention initiated by the lethal action of the police. A criminal policy governed by systemic, structural racism. (CARVALHO & SILVA, 2019: 9) For the bio-governmental (or biopolitical) project, drug prohibition, incarceration and youth extermination are the three pillars of a single dispositive whose strategy has several objectives: 1) the abjection of human beings who are useless or whose lives appear costly in relation to the logics of maximizing production, accumulation and concentration of capital (neutralization through imprisonment or elimination through extermination); 2) the lower class atomization through the governmental creation of a competition between political strategies and social demands of the lower classes; 3) the creation of an illicit economy and an underground financial sphere that allow the necessary governmental adjustments to be made for the benefit of the major capital holders (political and business corruption, consolidation of the banking sector, financing of economic projects that may escape labor legislation, etc.); 4) the invisibilization of a racially-based neo-malthusianist program, organized at a global scale. For these reasons, it is not surprising that, in the middle of the bio-political era, disciplinary technologies such as mass incarceration are consolidated in the periphery of capitalism. In Brazil, the incarceration of impoverished classes has increased exponentially in recent years, as can be seen in Figure 58. In the period 2000 to 2017, while the Brazilian population only increased by 21.2%, the prison population in Brazil increased by 312.1%!!!! Such a phenomenon cannot be attributed to an economic situation or to the lack of institutional consolidation of the Brazilian system of criminal repression: it is a deliberate biogovernmental policy, articulated with the global interests of the major capital holders. 127 Figure 58: Comparison Number of people incarcerated in Brazil and Brazilian population (1000 people). 2000-2017. 800000 726534 700000 600000 500000 Prison Population 496251 Brazilian population (1000 people) 400000 300000 232755 200000 100000 171280 196834 207661 0 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Source: Prepared by the author based on IBGE and INFOPEN/DEPEN data. The information system of the National Penitentiary Department (DEPEN), in a report from June 2016, presents a comparative picture of the black/white ratio in the Brazilian population and in the prison population of 2015, establishing Figure 59, below. In this figure, we can clearly see that there is a black over-representation in Brazilian prisons: while the black population represents 53% of the Brazilian population, it represents 64% of the country's prison population. Figure 59: Race, colour or ethnicity of persons deprived of liberty and the total population. INFOPEN. June 2016. In Figure 60, to be followed, we established a cross between the information from INFOPEN (DEPEN, July 2016) and the breakdown by race/color/ethnicity established by the 2015 PNAD of IBGE. In that Figure, we can compare the skin color or ethnic-racial origin of the Brazilian population, and buy it with the skin color or ethnic-racial origin of the prison 128 population of the states of the Amazon and Brazil. In the last column of Table 20, next page, the National Penitentiary Department informs the relative reliability of these data provided by the federated states of the Brazilian Federation. Thus, the DEPEN informs us that not all Brazilian states register the color of the skin, ethnicity or race of their prison population. The report points out the states of Maranhão (26%), Pernambuco (26%) and Mato Grosso (30%) as the states that less register this information in relation to their prison population. The information related to skin color / ethnicity / race between the states of the North / Amazon Region demonstrate different reliabilities. In the case of the state of Pará, the report indicates that this information appears in 100% of the cases, which gives good reliability to the data presented, unlike the data provided by the Amazon state of Mato Grosso (30%), for example. Figure 60: Percentage of Blacks among people deprived of their liberty by state of Amazonia and Brazil. 100,0% 90,0% 80,0% 70,0% 95,0% 91,0% 84,0% 83,0% 81,0% 78,0% 77,0% 74,0% 64,0% 60,0% 50,0% 40,0% 30,0% POPULATION %Black %Pop. NEGROS Prisoner's Office 20,0% 10,0% 0,0% Source: Prepared by the author based on data from PNAD 2015 of IBGE and INFOPEN/DEPEN (June 2016). The first reading that can be made of this Figure 60, is that all the states of the North Region of the Country have a bigger black population (total and prison) than the Brazilian average. We can also clearly observe the over-representation of the black population within the prison population: in all the states of the Northern Region, blacks represent a higher percentage in the prison population than in their state populations. In certain states, such as Acre, the prison population is 95.0% black while black people represent only 74.4% of the state´s population! In Pará, the over-representation of blacks in penitentiaries does not reach such a difference: while blacks represent 79.7% of the population of Pará, they represent 83% of the state´s prison population. Even so, the over-representation of blacks in the prison populations of all the states of the Northern Region is a constant, thus demonstrating that black people in the Amazon are 1) the main targets of criminal repression, 2) more vulnerable to the policy of mass incarceration. 129 Table 20: Percentage of the Brazilian population and of the Brazilian prison population, by skin color/ethnicity/race, by state of the North Region/Amazon, and Brazil, and Reliability ratio of the information on skin color/ethnicity/race in the prison population provided by the states. 2015. PNAD/IBGE 2015. INFOPEN/DEPEN 2016. POP. POP. %Yellow %Indigenous % Prison Pop. WHITE % Prison Pop. % Prison Pop. YELLOW % Prison Pop. INDIGENOUS % Prison Pop. Reliability of Information POP. %White POP. %Black Acre 21,4% 74,4% 0,2% 4,1% 5,0% 95,0% 0,0% 0,0% 0,0% 40,0% Amapá 23,1% 76,4% 0,3% 0,2% 9,0% 91,0% 1,0% 0,0% 0,0% 62,0% Amazon 19,9% 77,5% 0,2% 2,4% 16,0% 84,0% 0,0% 0,0% 1,0% 92,0% Mato Grosso 33,2% 66,2% 0,3% 0,2% 26,0% 74,0% 0,0% 0,0% 0,0% 30,0% Pará 19,0% 79,7% 0,2% 1,1% 14,0% 83,0% 2,0% 0,0% 1,0% 100,0% Rondônia 31,4% 67,9% 0,2% 0,4% 21,0% 77,0% 1,0% 0,0% 0,0% 67,0% Roraima 20,7% 76,3% 0,1% 2,9% 12,0% 81,0% 0,0% 3,0% 4,0% 94,0% Tocantins 23,3% 76,4% 0,3% 0,1% 19,0% 78,0% 3,0% 0,0% 0,0% 37,0% BRAZIL 45,2% 53,9% 0,5% 0,4% 35,0% 64,0% 1,0% 0,0% 1,0% 72,0% BLACK OTHERS 130 When we observe Table 20, we can see that in the prison population of Pará, there is a ratio of 83% of blacks to only 14% of white prisoners, while blacks and whites represent respectively 79.7% and 19.0% in the total population of the state. In certain states of the Northern Region, the mismatch in the representation of groups according to the criterion Ŗskin color / ethnicity / raceŗ between the prison population and the total population is even stronger. For example, in the prison population of Acre, there is a ratio of 95% of blacks to only 5% of white prisoners, while blacks and whites represent respectively 74.4% and 21.4% in the total population of the state! Also, in Amapá, 91% of the prisoners are black for only 9% of whites, while the blacks and whites represent respectively 76,4% and 23,1% in the total population of the state. In Brazil as a whole, there is this mismatch, even if on a varied scale: blacks represent 64% of the prison population and whites only 35%, when the distribution of blacks and whites in the Brazilian population in 2015 is 53.9% and 45.2% respectively! Within the bio-governmental and thanato-governmental framework, we can therefore conclude that, in the Amazon and in Brazil, the policy of mass incarceration works in full regime. The mass incarceration of the black population of the country assumes a function of Ŗneutralizationŗ of the abject people of the (neo)liberal-capitalist order. But in the thanatogovernmental framework, this policy of Ŗneutralizationŗ is complemented by a policy of Ŗeliminationŗ of abject people from order, which translates into the physical death, the Extermination, of a part of the black peripheral youth in the Amazon and Brazil. In fact, this bi-governmental policy of mass incarceration is inserted in a policy of Ŗlet die, make dieŗ that can only be developed in the periphery of capitalism, where lives are less Ŗgrievableŗ, where lives are Ŗunworthy of being livedŗ. As for the policy of mass incarceration, it is possible to examine the Exterination phenoenon with racialized data from the database on violent deaths of the Brazilian Ministry of Health (SIM/DATASUS). Following the IBGE categories, DATASUS separates the victims of violent deaths in 06 categories of Ŗrace/skin colorŗ: White, Black, Brown, Yellow, Indigenous or Ignored. In the figures below, we disregarded the ŖIgnoredŗ category, which represents only 5.9% of the registered cases. If we look at the remaining five categories, we can see (Figure 61) that the deaths of black people do not seem to have increased significantly, while the deaths of brown people increased greatly. This statistical strategy consists of making the deaths of black people invisible in the official data. In fact, NGO´s defending black people rights consider that people self-defined as Ŗbrownŗ are in fact black people, and should be registered as such. If we carry out this statistical modification, bringing together the categories Ŗblackŗ (preto) and Ŗbrownŗ (pardo) in a Ŗblackŗ category (negro), as the DEPEN does in relation to the prison population, the racialized Extermination of the Brazilian black population appears much more clearly (Figure 62), reaching almost 50,000 deaths in 2017. Between 2000 and 2017, the number of black people killed by violent deaths more than doubled (+112%). On the other hand, we can also observe that deaths of white people decreased in the same period (-19%). 131 Figure 61: P/Residence deaths by year of death and color/race. 05 categories. 2000-2017. Brazil. YES/DATASUS. 50000 45000 40000 35000 White 30000 Black -Preto 25000 Yellow 20000 Brown -Pardo 15000 Indigenous 10000 5000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0 Source: MS/SVS/CGIAE - Mortality Information System - SIM38. Figure 62: P/Residence deaths by year of death and color/race. 04 categories. 2000-2017. Brazil. YES/DATASUS. 60000 50000 40000 White Black (preto+pardo) 30000 Yellow 20000 Indigenous 10000 0 200020022004200620082010201220142016 Source: MS/SVS/CGIAE - Mortality Information System - SIM. 38 ICD-10 category: X85 Medicinal drug and biological substance aggression, X86 Corrosive substance aggression, X87 Pesticide aggression, X88 Gas and vapour aggression, X89 Other specific harmful substances aggression, X90 Chemical and neo harmful substances aggression, X91 Aggression hanging strangulation suffocation, X92 Aggression for drowning and submergence, X93 Aggression for firearm hand firing, X94 Aggression for firearm of larger caliber, X95 Aggression for firearm or NE firing, X96 Aggression for explosive material medium, X97 Fire and flame smoke aggression, X98 Water vapor aggression, gases or hot objects, X99 Sharp or penetrating object aggression, Y00 Blunt object aggression, Y01 High place aggression, Y02 Project aggression places victim object movement, Y03 Aggression for motor vehicle impact, Y04 Aggression for body strength, Y05 Sexual aggression for physical strength, Y06 Neglect and abandonment, Y07 Other sindr of mistreatment, Y08 Aggression for other specific means, Y09 Aggression for NE means, Y35 Legal intervention, Y36 War operations. 132 In these graphs, the racialization of death in Brazil clearly appears, as well as its correspondence with an essentially exterminator bio-government. For this reason, we can confront that the Extermination of black youth in Brazil corresponds to a thanato-government of Ŗlives unworthy of being livedŗ, abjects of the (neo)liberal-capitalist order. 3. The Neo-Colonial Thanatho-government of Peripheral (black) brazilian lives The Extermination of the peripheral black population in Brazil and the Amazon is based on an ideological socket composed of two pillars: racism and militarism. According to criminologists Carvalho & Silva: One of the hallmarks of the translation of the war on drugs policy in Brazil was that of militarized control guided by a triple ideological dimension: (a) social defence, (b) law and order and (c) national security. But if social defense ideology and law and order movements are common markers in global politics, no serious analysis of local criminal policy can ignore the militaristic logic, legacy of 1964, that guides the action of our public safety institutions. The displacement of the subjects to be combated, in the postredemocratization period, has reconfigured the performance of the agencies. The substitution, in a first moment, of the political (subversive) enemy by the drug-trafficker, realigned the public safety policy. However, in a second moment, the expansion of militarized rationality led to military control over the territories, especially the peripheries of large urban centers, characterizing what Marielle Franco identified as militarization of the favela. (CARVALHO & SILVA, 2019: 8) In the central countries of (neo)liberal capitalism, these two pillars (racism and militarism) could not be used in the same way and with the same intensity as in Brazil or the Amazon. In the ŖWorld-Systemŗ, the neoliberal art of governing is modified according to operations of territorialization in relation to the center of capitalism, that is, to the positions occupied in the world-system and in each national social space by the main capital holders, within a (neo)colonial logic. As a result, by the very social dynamic created by the modes of distribution of capital (or capitals), we can observe complex arrangements that shape in a differentiated way the relationship between sovereign and subaltern that leads to the Ŗmake live, let dieŗ way of governing. This principle of governmental organization is graduated from gradients that range from Ŗmake live, let liveŗ in the most central positions of capitalism to Ŗmake live, make dieŗ in the periphery of capitalism. If this organisation seems to impose enormous pressures from the world-system on the populations of the nation-states, the (neo)liberal governmentality makes this framework more complex, starting from the introduction of this logic within each national space (which explains the high degree of imprisonment of the black population in the United States of America, for example). This bio-government works according to the dictates of a judicial system that transforms (neo-)liberal norms into minimum guarantees of survival (at the center of capitalism) or into warlike and deadly machines in the periphery of capitalism. This graduation, which in English can be expressed as a Ŗvaluation”, proceeds from a calculation 133 of the utility of life forms in relation to capital accumulation/concentration requirements and to the extraction of surplus value. In this way, in the center of capitalism, we can Ŗmake dieŗ those who have not yet entered the judicial / legal system that promises to the central countries of capitalism the necessary social Ŗharmonyŗ or Ŗpeaceŗ for the generalized practice of consumption, such as illegal immigrants who have not yet managed to reach a legal status of protection (ships of immigrants in the Mediterranean or immigrants Ŗlatinosŗ crossing the river Rio Grande). In the peripheral countries of Capitalism, Ŗmake dieŗ is being organized within the judicial / legal system, based on the very instruments and institutions of the ŖRule of Lawŗ. In this context, Ŗmake dieŗ is being applied without much social commotion to the very national citizens can be considered as Ŗhuman surplusŗ from the global capital accumulation point of view: the young black peripheral workers in Brazil, for example. Regarding the biopolitical ensemble, in which Foucault opposes discipline and regulation, and human-body and species-body, Agamben makes the following comment: Naturally, Foucault is perfectly aware that the two powers [sovereign power and biopower] and their techniques can, in certain cases, be integrated within each other; but they nevertheless remain conceptually distinct. Yet this very heterogeneity becomes problematic when it is a matter of confronting the analysis of the great totalitarian states of our time, in particular the Nazi state. In Hitler´s Germany, an unprecedented absolutization of the bio-power to make live intersects with an equally absolute generalization of the sovereign power to make die, such that biopolitics coincides immediately with thanatopolitics. (AGAMBEN, 2008: 88-89). Foucault explains to us that it is racism that serves as an grid of intelligibility and a cut between make live and make die. In Brazil, the meeting of sovereign power and biopower is clear: at the same time that the group of Good Life is made to live and, by transitivity, also is the group of Survivors, in the other hand the group of Death and the Ŗhuman surplusŗ of capitalism faces daily the techniques of make die. This make die is still a spectacle in Brazil, on its mass television channels, and the bodies tumbled throughout the Ŗwar on crimeŗ are not presented as deserving of mourning for the entertainment industry. The group of Death, in a bio-thanato-political perspective, have ungrievable lives. As Mbembé states, ŖRace is an instrumentality that makes it possible both to name the surplus and to commit it to waste and unlimited spendingŗ [MBEMBÉ, 2018a: 73]. This stigma, in Brazil´s socio-historical formation, resumes all the normative frameworks of the era of slavery. In Brazil, criminal repression is still marked by the legacy of slave management and we can say, like Mbembé: Race is what makes it possible to identify and define population groups in a way that makes each of them carriers of differentiated and more or less shifting risk. In this context the processes of racialization aim to mark population groups, to fix as precisely as possible the limits within which they can circulate, and to determine as exactly as possible which sites they can occupyŕin sum, to limit circulation in a way that diminishes threats and secures general safety. The goal is to sort population groups, to mark them simultaneously as Ŗspeciesŗ, Ŗclassesŗ, and Ŗcasesŗ through a generalized calculation of risk, chance, and probability. It is all to prevent the dangers inherent in their circulation and, if possible, to neutralize them in advance through immobilization, incarceration, or deportation. Race, from this perspective, functions as a security device based on what we can call the principle of the biological rootedness of the species. The latter is at once an ideology and a technology of governance. [MBEMBÉ, 2018a: 74-75] 134 Michel Foucault had already warned us in his lecture of 17 March 1976 at the Collège de France. We can think of the latest developments in (neo)liberal bio-government as an attempt to reduce a world population to a late capitalism that does not need as many workers as in the 20th century, thanks to a new and more effective international division of labor. In this way, the war and the bio-governmental functioning of the race argument operate as a regulator in relation to the useless elements of the concentration/accumulation of capital, in a clearly neomalthusian policy: War. How can one not only wage war on one´s adversaries but also expose one´s own citizens to war, and let them be killed by the million (and this is precisely what has been going on since the nineteenth century, or since the second half of the nineteenth century), except by activating the theme of racism? From this point onward, war is about two things: it is not simply a matter of destroying a political adversary, but of destroying the enemy race, of destroying that [sort] of biological threat that those people over there represent to our race. In one sense, this is of course no more than a biological extrapolation from the theme of the political enemy. But there is more to it than that. In the nineteenth century Ŕ and this is completely new Ŕ war will be seen not only as a way of improving one´s own race by eliminating the enemy race ( in accordance with the themes of natural selection and the struggle for existence), but also as a way of regenerating one´s own race. As more and more of our number die, the race to which we belong will become all the purer. (FOUCAULT, 2005: 307-308, our emphasis). This distinction between lives that can die and lives that deserve protection (because they are valued) is based on a form of racism that Foucault called state racism: In a normalizing society, race or racism is the precondition that makes killing acceptable. When you have a normalizing society, you have a power which is, at least superficially, in the first instance, or in the first line a biopower, and racism is the indispensable precondition that allows someone to be killed, that allows others to be killed. Once the State functions in the biopower mode, racism alone can justify the murderous function of the State. So you can understand the importance Ŕ I almost said the vital importance Ŕ of racism to the exercise of such a power: it is the precondition for exercising the right to kill. If the power of normalization wished to exercise the old sovereign right to kill, it must become racist (FOUCAULT, 2005: 306). This informs us directly about the radical change, in (neo)liberal governmentality, of the category of the Ŗsovereignŗ, of the one who effectively has the capacity to determine, directly or indirectly, the cut between those who may live and those who may die. In the (neo)liberal era, it would be vain to seek the sovereign within the Nation-State, because the sovereign logic is expressed beyond the borders of the Nation, in individuals and social groups that concentrate, in a transnational way, most of the economic capital. This sovereign, through the social dynamics of accumulation and circulation of capital, operates both a hierarchy of individuals or groups of individuals, and a differentiation of national legal spaces to meet the needs of a global bio-government that allows these spaces and people to be hierarchized among themselves for the exclusive benefit of global elite. For this reason, we will have countries or regions whose legal-regulatory system (based on liberal guarantee logic) is complemented by non-guarantee practices (based on thanatopolitical logic) in order to signify the possibility of the existence of a Ŗmake dieŗ in a social space in which the 135 excess of young workers is evaluated (valuated) as an externality and a surplus to the capitalist system. Thus, we are witnessing a social-legal space in which the most guaranteeing law system coexists without much contradiction with the organization of radical thanato-governmental legal practices that organizes mass incarceration and the Extermination of the members of the working class between 15 to 35 years old. This factual contradiction wears all the attributes of naturalness in countries marked by a colonial past and by slavery, in which the radical hierarchy of life forms is seen as natural and irreversible, and in which the death of the subaltern appears as a normal phenomenon in societies that have never placed the guarantee of rights above the dictates of a dependent and subaltern socio-economic order in relation to global capitalist interests. This gradient of mismatch between the legal system and legal practices is determined on the one hand by the type of utility or recognized function of a given regional or national territory in the world-system and, on the other hand, by the type of socio-historical formation of the country that has been colonized since the emergence of liberal-capitalist government. Thus, a central country of capitalism, whose people serve as consumers of the goods of capitalism, will have government practices very consistent with its judicial / legal system (which has as a consequence the increase in the degree of social indignation when there is any mismatch resulting in deaths of people or in judicial practices socially discriminating and unfair). On the other hand, a country from the periphery of capitalism, almost always marked by a sociohistorical formation of a colonised subaltern people, will have government practices radically different from the dictates of its liberally inspired judicial / legal system. That is why we agree with the Cameroonian philosopher Achille Mbembé when he talks about the subjective and juridical construction of Ŗblacksŗ: From then on they were no longer humans like all others. The process continued with the extension of lifetime slavery to their children and their descendants. This first phase marked the completion of a long process aimed at establishing their legal incapacity. The loss of the right to appear in court turned the Black individual into a nonperson from a juridical standpoint. [MBEMBER, 2018a: 45. Author´s emphasys]. In these conditions, the slave-colonial-subaltern past of the peripheral country, and the degree of radical social hierarchy that usually applies to it (according to a logic close to social apartheid), do not mobilize any Ŗliberalŗ grid of inteligibility in order to understand this mismatch, and end up imposing to the social imaginary certain naturalization and popular acceptance of this mismatch between norms and judicial practices. For this reason, tens of thousands of young black people from subordinate social classes can be made die or let die in Brazil. On the other hand, the peripheral subaltern in France cannot be made die or let die (physically), unless, as a clandestine immigrant, he has not already reached to have his legal guarantees recognized in any legal status in European territory. In this case, we are in a situation of exceptional mismatch between norms and practices, while in peripheral countries, this mismatch is generalized, as one of the structural pillars of the social space and the criminal-law system organization. Because of the legacy of the colonial relationship, these considerations are not only applied to territories, but to individuals and social groups associated with subalternity by the civilizing myth applied to colonies. That is why we can observe a racialization of these phenomena, including in each national social space. In this way, within a central country of 136 capitalism, the social acceptance of Ŗlet dieŗ illegal immigrants appears to be just and not worth indignation or grieve. This stigma lies, by a transitivity operation, on the children of immigrants from the Global South juridically recognised as citizens in the former colonising country (for example, the children of North African immigrants in France). The social invisibility of this phenomenon corresponds to the visibility of the skin color or ethnicity of the marginalized body. Blackness and its gradients thus serve as a reading grid for eventual discrepancies made acceptable between the judicial / legal system of guarantees and the practices of bio-governmental repression, at all levels (police controls, access to jobs, access to social capital, creation of racialized ghettos, etc.). So Achille Mbembé tells us: It was accepted that the world order was divided into spheres that separated interior and exterior. The interior sphere was governed by law and justice, the conditions not only of social life but also of an international life that had to be traced, marked out, and cultivated. It was here, it was thought, that all ideas of property, payment for work, and the rights of people were developed. It was here that cities, empires, and commerce Ŕ in short, human civilization Ŕ were built. But there was also, elsewhere, a free zone of lawlessness, a place without rights, where one could pillage and ransack in good conscience, and where the work of pirates, privateers, buccaneers, adventurers, criminals, and all sorts of Ŗelements outside the pale of normal, sane societyŗ [Hannah Arendt, The origins of totalitarianism] had free reign, their actions justified by the two principles of free trade and the freedom to evangelize. This free zone had no borders as such. There were no fences, no sanctuaries that one could, a priori, violate. The line separating Europe and this ŖWorld-outsideŗ could be recognized by the fact that war had no limits there. On the other side of the line, writes Carl Schmitt, was a zone where only the law of the most powerful counted, since there were no legal limits imposed on war. From the beginning, whenever Europe referred to the principle of liberty in relation to the Worldoutside, what was really meant was an absence of law and organized civil society, which authorized the free and unscrupulous use of force. The assumption was this: the Worldoutside was the space in which there operated no principle of conduct other than the right of the most powerful, whether in relation to indigenous peoples or rivals. [MBEMBÉ, 2018a: 111-112] Strictly speaking, capitalism and colonialism managed to build, both in terms of geopolitical division and of social mythologies and rationalities, a world broken between civilization and savagery, in which predations find their justification translated into a simple grid of inteligibility, both territorialized and racialized. With (neo)liberalism and decolonization (or neo-colonization), the territory gradually lost some of its strength to the benefit of a predation exerted on individuals and life forms. The regulatory normalization of lives seems to gradually replace the disciplinary normalization of individuals, because it would be difficult, nowadays, to legitimize a liberal-capitalist predation based on the old colonial opposition between territories of rights and territories of barbarism. Almost all the countries of the Global South have joined, after the political-legal decolonization, a judicial / legal system based on liberal garantees. What this neocolonial/(neo)liberal context makes the difference nowadays lies on several factors: 1) that the market is a regime of truth and is legitimate to dispense any judicial / legal guarantee when its vital interest is at stake (state coups in Latin America, the Middle East or Africa are expressions of this phenomenon), 2) from an international law point of view, the decolonized countries still remain in a situation of economic and cultural dependence in relation to their colonial masters, actual central countries of capitalism, 3) The most valued normalization 137 places the white man / capital holder at the top of the world-system pyramid, and continues as the model of racial and cultural normalization of both peripheral and central countries of capitalism. For this reason, perhaps we could not totally agree with Agamben when it says that Ŗall men are potentially homines sacriŗ (AGAMBEN, 2007: 121). Even if we agree with Agamben that the logic that associates the bio-government of Ŗmake liveŗ and the thanatogovernment of Ŗmake dieŗ form an ensemble, there are gradients that allow the application of various gradients to homines sacri in the application of the bio-thanato-governmental dictates. For Agamben The protagonist of this book is bare life, that is, the life of homo sacer (sacred man), who may be killed and yet not sacrificed, and whose essential function in modern politics we intend to assert. An obscure figure of archaic Roman law, in which human life is included in the juridical order [ordinamento] solely in the form of its exclusion (that is, of its capacity to be killed), has thus offered the key by which not only the sacred texts of sovereignty but also the very codes of political power will unveil their mysteries. At the same time, however, this ancient meaning of the term sacer presents us with the enigma of a figure of the sacred that, before or beyond the religious, constitutes the first paradigm of the political realm of the West. The Foucauldian thesis will then have to be corrected or, at least, completed, in the sense that what characterizes modern politics is not so much the inclusion of zoē in the polis-which is, in itself, absolutely ancient Ŕ nor simply the fact that life as such becomes a principal object of the projections and calculations of State power. Instead the decisive fact is that, together with the process by which the exception everywhere becomes the rule, the realm of bare life Ŕ which is originally situated at the margins of the political order Ŕ gradually begins to coincide with the political realm, and exclusion and inclusion, outside and inside, bios and zoē, right and fact, enter into a zone of irreducible indistinction. (AGAMBEN, 2007: 16. Author´s emphasys) From a decolonial perspective, we could consider that, despite the effects of deterritorialization observable today, the Ŗsacralityŗ and Ŗcapacity to be killedŗ of the human being does not apply in the same way in the center and periphery of capitalism. On the other hand, this center, depending on its socio-historical formation in relation to coloniality, can also be marked with the inclusion of the periphery in its own territory, as it is the case, for example, of the United States of America, whose judicial-punitive order is marked by racialized disciplinary technologies that come from coloniality and the role played by this Nation in the slavery / plantation system that founded the liberal-capitalist order. Domenico Losurdo told us, for example, that in 18th century English territory, slavery could not be tolerated, when, on the other hand, it seemed natural and welcome in English colonies in America. Losurdo notes that what characterised the liberal party at the time, which was in the process of being formed, was precisely the following: assertion of the principle of the inadmissibility and Ŗuselessness of slavery among ourselvesŗ, or of the principle on whose basis England Ŕ and, prospectiveIy Europe Ŕ possessed Ŗtoo pureŗ an air to be able to tolerate the presence of slaves on its Ŗsoilŗ. (LOSURDO, 2006: 60) Today, in an era that has supposedly passed through a Ŗdecolonizationŗ and an almost generalized abolition of slavery, these gradients of mismatches between judicial / legal norms and selective application of punitive law, I think, apply not only by a central / periphery logic 138 of capitalism, but also by the role that such or such population played in the colonial consolidation of slavery capitalism that allowed primary accumulation, especially between the 16th and 18th centuries39. Thus, the Ŗopen-air concentration campŗ which, in Giorgio Agamben´s view, characterizes the current (neo)liberal-capitalist order, is a field of variable geometries, whose formations and normativities are constructed from the differentiated mismatches between a (neo)liberal legal system and the expression of thanato-governmental punitive power, arising from the structuring of colonial regimes of exploitation that reigned in the phase of primitive accumulation at the origins of capitalist era. The camp then appears to us with several faces, shaped by the socio-historical and colonial formation of each population inserted in specific socio-legal spaces. Agamben, on the one hand, recognizes this difference in the application of the bio-governmental and thanato-governmental commandments, and I agree with him that it is extremely difficult to identify or empirically evidence the line that will separate the territories and/or populations to which they would apply either bio-governmental dispositives or thanato-governmental dispositives: Along with the emergence of biopolitics, we can observe a displacement and gradual expansion beyond the limits of the decision on bare life, in the state of exception, in which sovereignty consisted. If there is a line in every modern state marking the point at which the decision on life becomes a decision on death, and biopolitics can turn into thanatopolitics, this line no longer appears today as a stable border dividing two clearly distinct zones. This line is now in motion and gradually moving into areas other than that of political life, areas in which the sovereign is entering into an ever more intimate symbiosis not only with the jurist but also with the doctor, the scientist, the expert, and the priest. (AGAMBEN, 2007: 128) For this reason, based on a reflection about coloniality, we have to nuance the biopolitical construction of the gradients of states of exception that shape the dematerialized and deterritorialized camps that constitute the space of differentiated expression of the mismatch between the (neo)liberal legal system and the possibility of sovereign expression of a thanato-government of useless or undesirable lives to the contemporary consolidation of the market. For this motive, we have to reinsert the colonial perspective into Foucault´s and Agamben´s thinkings on biopolitics, thanatopolitics, camp, and the State of Exception, especially when Agamben observes the following: The camp is the space that is opened when the state of exception begins to become the rule. […] The paradoxical status of the camp as a space of exception must be considered. The camp is a piece of land placed outside the normal juridical order, but it is nevertheless not simply an external space. What is excluded in the camp is, according to the etymological sense of the term Ŗexceptionŗ (ex-capere), taken outside, included through its own exclusion. But what is first of all taken into the juridical order is the state of exception itself. Insofar as the state of exception is Ŗwilledŗ, it inaugurates a new juridico-political paradigm in which the norm becomes indistinguishable from the exception. The camp is thus the structure in which the state of exception Ŕ the possibility of deciding on which founds sovereign power Ŕ is realized normally. […] The camp is a hybrid of law and fact in which the two terms have become indistinguishable. [...] Insofar as its inhabitants were stripped of every political status and wholly reduced to bare life, 39 After the writing of this work, we will appropriate the readings of Silvia Federici's books to help us think about this issue. 139 the camp was also the most absolute biopolitical space ever to have been realized, in which power confronts nothing but pure life, without any mediation. This is why the camp is the very paradigm of political space at the point at which politics becomes biopolitics and homo sacer is virtually confused with the citizen. (AGAMBEN, 2007: 175-178. Author´s emphasys) Once the colonial fact is reinserted, we can say that the camp, in which the same logic of the State of Exception prevails, has variable geometries according to territories and populations. This variability is based on the criterion of the concrete possibility of the sovereign (the diffuse and invisible sovereign of the greatest capital holders) to apply the (neo)liberal right in a differentiated manner: relative protection of populations useful or necessary to capitalist accumulation, and extreme Ŗcapacity to killŗ the supposedly useless populations of former colonies (black poor in Brazil, blacks and latinos in the United States, poor and devalued ethnic groups in Africa and the Middle East, for example). Giorgio Agamben is right to point out that these states of exception become the main rules, but he forgets the gradients that come from the colonial / slave era. By restoring Agamben´s thinking to a more precise one that takes into greater account both coloniality and slavery, the words of Agamben in Homo Sacer I make even more sense: ... the biopolitical body that constitutes the new fundamental political subject is neither a quaestio facti (for example, the identification of a certain biological body) nor a quaestio iuris (the identification of a certain juridical rule to be applied), but rather the site of a sovereign political decision that operates in the absolute indistinction of fact and law. (AGAMBEN, 2007: 178. Author´s emphasys). These gradients correspond, I think, to the separation we have made between the ŖSurvivorsŗ workers (whose lives are normalized by bio-government in the Ŗgood life eliteŗ model) and the ŖLiving Deadŗ or ŖDeath groupŗ (maladjusted lives of the thanatogovernment that complements the bio-government). Normalization and abjection, in this context, complement each other and differentiate their targets on the basis of criteria of coloniality and racialization. The ŖLiving Deadŗ of the (neo)liberal-(neo)colonial-capitalist order have a specific place in the management of the camp. If we compare the contemporary bio-thanato-governmental logic with the situation of the thanato-governmental management of the Auschwitz concentration camp by the Nazis in the 1940s, the ŖLiving Deadŗ of the new coloniality are related to the ŖMuselmannŗ (muslim) described by Agamben in Remnants of Auschwitz, based on the testimony of Hans Mayer, alias Jean Améry40: No one felt compassion for the Muslim, and no one felt sympathy for him either. The inmates, who continually feared for their lives, did not even judge him worthy of being looked at. For the prisoners who collaborated, the Muslims were a source of anger and worry; for the SS, they were merely useless garbage. Every group thought only about eliminating them, each in its own way (AGAMBEN, 2008: 51). 40 Agamben cites the testimony of the Austrian Jew Hans Mayer, alias Jean Améry about his experience in the camp and the ŖMuslimsŗ: ŖThe so-called Muselmann, as the camp language termed the prisoner who was giving up and was given up by his comrades, no longer had room is his consciousness for the contrasts good or bad, noble or base, intellectual or unintellectual. He was a staggering corpse, a bundle of physical functions in its last convulsions.ŗ (AMERY, 1987: 39, Apud AGAMBEN, 2008: 49). AMÉRY (J.). Un intellectualle a Auschwitz, Torino, Bollati Boringhieri, 1987. p. 39. 140 How can we not think, with this description of the Muslim, of the young peripheral black man in Brazil and in the Amazon, whose lives are Ŗunworthy of being livedŗ and Ŗungrievableŗ? How can´t we see, in the other prisoners of the camp, the category of the ŖSurvivorsŗ that we have described before? How can´t we see in the ŖSSŗ the disdain and disgust expressed by the Ŗelite of the Good Lifeŗ towards the ŖLiving Deadŗ who are capable of death without compassion in the thanato-governmental, (neo)liberal, (neo)colonial, capitalist order? How don´t we see here the expression of a warlike bio-government wich role, as Foucault stated, Ŗis perpetually to use a sort of silent war to reinscribe that relationship of force, and to reinscribe it in institutions, economic inequalities, language, and even the bodies of individualsŗ (FOUCAULT, 2005: 23), and how not to deduce from this the disintegration of the Common that could bring these people together into the same political community? The reaction to this Ŗsilent warŗ is a global phenomenon of tribalization of behaviors and solidarities, which has as a corollary the imposition of a fascist rationality model that stigmatize and repel the identity elements of other tribes, precisely through the mobilization of a capitalist logic. Instead of a World divided into two worlds (civilization/imperity of the law on the one hand, savagery/anomy on the other), the creation of tribalized mini-worlds appears as a consequence. This plurality of mini-worlds cannot completely neutralize the logic of the Nation-State, and may even contribute to imposing on the concept of Nation a tribal warlike reason based on discrimination between friends (of the law and order) and enemies (to the law and order), leaving room and opportunity for fascist movements and death policies to recently gain broad popular support. On the other hand, this tribalization seems to directly attack the Nation-State. In this context, nationalist reactions could be read as reactionary movements seeking to rescue what no longer exists: a desperate search for the lost community and solidarity. Under these conditions, we can imagine that tribalization will progress towards the formation of many mini-worlds, with greater or lesser cultural and social cohesion, that will pass through territories and nation-states by an atomization movement that will encounter its meaning in processes of deterritorialization of social hierarchies. As a result, the processes of social distinction and social predation, necessary to the (neo)liberal-capitalist order will need another reference grid than nationality in order to impose the hierarchy that corresponds to its domination. For this, the reading grid for distinction finds an opportunity to be reactivated by the principle of race. In a world in which sovereignty is deterritorialized, race has the great advantage of making the outsiders visible to anyone sight, through the color of their skin and their ethnic mestizo or black traits. That is why Achille Mbembé can state: ... Blackness does not exist as such. It is constantly produced. To produce Blackness is to produce a social link of subjection and a body of extraction, that is, a body entirely exposed to the will of the master, a body from which great effort is made to extract maximum profit. An exploitable object, the Black Man is also the name of a wound, the symbol of a person at the mercy of the whip and suffering in a field of struggle that opposes socioracially segmented groups and factions. [MBEMBER, 2018a: 42. Author´s emphasys]. 141 Racialization allows the organization of a bio-tanno-government of the abject lives of the capitalist-(neo)liberal and (neo)colonial order from the security mechanisms and from a capitalist management of the differentiated mismatch between punitive practices and the judicial / legal order in the center and in the periphery of this order. To Mbembé, The increasing power of the security state in the contemporary context is, furthermore, accompanied by a remodeling of the world through technology and an exacerbation of forms of racial categorization. Facing the transformation of the economy of violence throughout the world, liberal democratic regimes now consider themselves to be in a nearly constant state of war against new enemies who are in flight, both mobile and reticular. The theater of this new form of war is both external and internal. [MBEMBER, 2018a: 51.]. To make these arguments more concrete, we can refer to an interview conducted in May 2019 with the grandmother of a victim of Extermination in Belém do Pará. At the time, we asked Mrs. Lene if she understood why her grandson was killed by a policeman; ŖMRS. LENE: It's because I think they were angry, because they killed one of their own and they said they were going to get revenge. INTERVIEWER: But by what criteria do you think? The color of the skin? Age? MRS. LENE: As I told you, that day he had cut his hair and put his shirt here and was wearing pants that he slept in, because every time he slept, he slept with wide pants at home and he took and put on his cap. INTERVIEWER: So it was because of the outfit? MRS. LENE: Yeah, so I guess that's it! Ŗ(Interview 01B, conducted by JeanFrançois Yves Deluchey, May 2019). The stigma of marginality, in the color of the skin or in the outfit, which applies to young black peripheral people in Brazil and the Amazon, serves as a concrete justification for a public safety agent to consider that this young man´s life is Ŗunworthy of being livedŗ and Ŗungrievableŗ. It is this stigma that gives the police agent or the Extermination Group member an effective Ŗlicense to killŗ. Here, I repeat, leans the explanation of the adherence of subaltern classes to black young poor Extermination: for the class of Survivors, it is a matter of confirming their survival by erasing, neutralizing (incarceration) or eliminating (extermination) the individuals that, by their mere existence, represent a threat to their survival strategies. The daily lynching practices of petty thieves in urban Brazil over the last 20 years, and the almost unanimous adherence of subaltern classes to an extremely repressive and exterminating criminal policy, are directly linked to these survival strategies. Achille Mbembé observed the same movement in the United States of America in relation to its black population at the time of slavery: The racialization of servitude in the United States pushed Whites, and especially the Ŗpoor Whitesŗ who did all kinds of labor, to distinguish themselves as much as possible from the Africans reduced to the state of slavery. Freemen had one great fear: that the wall separating them from the slaves was not sturdy enough. […] The reactivation of the logic of race also goes hand in hand with the increasing power of the ideology of security and the installation of mechanisms aimed at calculating and minimizing risk and turning protection into the currency of citizenship. [MBEMBÉ, 2018a: 46-50]. 142 This racialization serves as a reading grid for the differentiated application of the normalizing Ŗmake liveŗ that sustains the accumulation/concentration of capital and that of the Ŗmake dieŗ that corrects and expurges what is useless and undesirable within the logic of the empire. The application of bio-thanato-governmental dispositives is the object of a calculation of interest that is carried out in the microphysics of the social, although its impulses come from actions perpetuated at the global level by the sovereigns of the order, the largest holders of capital, based on their specific strategies of unlimited accumulation/concentration of capital. For Agamben: The concept of Ŗlife unworthy of being livedŗ is clearly not an ethical one, which would involve the expectations and legitimate desires of the individual. It is, rather, a political concept in which what is at issue is the extreme metamorphosis of sacred life Ŕ which may be killed but not sacrificed Ŕ on which sovereign power is founded. If euthanasia lends itself to this exchange, it is because in euthanasia one man finds himself in the position of having to separate zoē and bios in another man, and to isolate in him something like a bare life that may be killed. From the perspective of modern biopolitics, however, euthanasia is situated at the intersection of the sovereign decision on life that may be killed and the assumption of the care of the nation´s biological body. Euthanasia signals the point at which biopolitics necessarily turns into thanatopolitics. […] If it is the sovereign who, insofar as he decides on the state of exception, has the power to decide which life may be killed without the commission of homicide, in the age of biopolitics this power becomes emancipated from the state of exception and transformed into the power to decide the point at which life ceases to be politically relevant. When life becomes the supreme political value, not only is the problem of life´s nonvalue thereby posed, as Schmitt suggests but further, it is as if the ultimate ground of sovereign power were at stake in this decision. In modern biopolitics, sovereign is he who decides on the value or the nonvalue of life as such. (AGAMBEN, 2007: 148-149) For this motive, the (neo)liberal era, in which the Ŗmarketŗ or, rather, the accumulation/concentration of capital becomes the regime of truth of governmental acts (of national governments, of groups and individuals governing their own lives), serves to perform this calculation beyond the civilization/barbarism comparison of the early colonial era. From now on, all of us, from the centre to the ultra-peripheral (or outermost) regions of capitalism, are objects of evaluation and potential subjects of capitalist abjection. In this sense, perhaps, Agamben is right to say that we are all potentially homines sacri, and Judith Butler is also right to say that all our lives are, concretely, precarious. In the final chapters of Homer Sacer I, Agamben shows us how much Biopolitics was thought up by German Nazi theorists. For instance, Ottmar von Verschuer, in two works published in 1936 and 1942, will bring two important reflections. Agamben first presents us with a text written by Vershuer in 1936, in which Verschuer quotes Hitler himself: ŖThe new State knows no other task than the fulfillment of the conditions necessary for the preservation of the peopleŗ. These words of the Fuhrer mean that every political act of the National Socialist state serves the life of the people…. We know today that the life of the people is only secured if the racial traits and hereditary health of the body of the people [Volkskorper] are preserved. (VERSCHUER, 1936: 5. Apud AGAMBEN, 2007: 154) A few years later, in 1942occupied France, in a book entitled State and Health, Vershuer will affirm that politics consists of Ŗgiving form to the life of the peopleŗ, a 143 profoundly biopolitical declaration, articulated with the Ŗmake liveŗ enunciated by Michel Foucault. Giorgio Agamben made the following comment on the Verschuer quote: The novelty of modern biopolitics lies in the fact that the biological given is as such immediately political, and the political is as such immediately the biological given. ŖPoliticsŗ, Verschuer writes, Ŗthat is, giving form to the life of the people [Politik, das heist die Gestaltung des Lehens des Volkes]ŗ (Rassenhygiene, p. 8). The life that, with the declarations of rights, became the ground of sovereignty now becomes the subjectobject of state politics (which therefore appears more and more in the form of Ŗpoliceŗ). But only a state essentially founded on the very life of the nation could identify its own principal vocation as the formation and care of the Ŗbody of the peopleŗ. (AGAMBEN, 2007: 155. Author's emphasis) In relation to Brazil, we can thus make the hypothesis that only the face B of the biopolitical Janus composes the biopolitical government of the Brazilian people. In Brazil, there is no national project that has Ŗits own principal vocation as the formation and care of the “body of the people”ŗ, as it existed in Nazi Germany. The Brazilian fascists themselves, supporters of Bolsonaro, nostalgic for the military regime of 1964, or members of the ŖFree Brazilŗ movements and institutes so called as Ŗliberalŗ or as Ŗvon Misesŗ (confirming the close doctrinal relationship between liberalism, neoliberalism and fascism), try to find Ŗnationalŗ solutions in dependence and submission to foreign masters and invisible sovereigns. Still living as a colony, the Extermination of peripheral black youth in Brazil cannot be understood as part of an autonomous national project. On the contrary, Extermination, death in the Brazilian Global South is the condition for the consolidation of Good Life in the Global North. In consequence, the great indifference (and even adherence) of the Brazilian elites and upper middle classes to the Extermination thanato-political program must be related to the adhesion of these social groups to a social order that disqualifies the Brazilian people in the global (neo)liberal-capitalist order. In this context, state racism and thanato-politics serve as a cut-off point between those who must live and those who may die in the face of widespread indifference on the part of the most powerful. These are the vectors for legitimizing a global bio-thanato-government that will act in reaction to the proliferation, neutralization and elimination of the undesirables of transnational capitalism. What we are facing nowadays is the implementation of a global neomalthusian program, carried out with the collaboration of Latin American Ŗelitesŗ, in the name of preserving a Good Life for a few. This program imposes itself so easily because of Brazil´s colonial and slave-like socio-historical formation, which has always exposed workers of the lowest extraction to death and sacrifice, and which has always excluded these workers from a national project of social inclusion. 144 Conclusion In this report, we tried to show, based on primary and secondary statistics, and through a drafted theoretical reflection, the main issues related to the Extermination of black peripheral youth in Brazil, in Amazon, and particularly in the federated state of Pará. This is only a partial report in relation to a broader research that has both an empirical dimension and a theoretical proposal for medium-term resolution. To the first data and reflections presented here, we should, in the coming months, add and deepen the analysis of the various interviews conducted in the period of the research funded by the Gerda Henkel Foundation. We will also try to deepen and test more solidly the theoretical hypotheses presented here, that make a direct relationship between the mutations and permanences of the contemporary capitalist order and the adoption of an thanato-art of government that accepts, legitimizes, or even encourages the Extermination of various social groups considered as Ŗhuman surplusŗ, abject to that order. We must remember here some original curiosities that led us to develop and deepen this research: why did it have, in the State of Pará in 2017, a total volume of 3,877 homicides when in France, which has a population almost 10 times larger in Pará, it only had, in the same year, a total of 825 homicides? Why, of the total number of deaths in 2017 in the state of Pará, did more than half of the homicides victims (52.5%) were from 0 to 29 years old? And finally (to be brief), why aren´t 77.3 out of 100 youth deaths in Pará announced on the front page of the local newspaper? Where does this naturalization of juvenile death come from within a country whose legal system appears to be based on wide liberal garantees? We must remember here that both Foucault in Society must be defended and Agamben, in the books of the Homo Sacer series, say that in the modern biopolitical era, death is progressively disqualified, hidden, as if death were now private, shameful, and no longer worthy of being a ritual or a public spectacle. Agamben writes: ŖHence the progressive disqualification of death, which strips it of its character as a public rite in which not only individuals and families, but the whole people participates; hence the transformation of death into something to be hidden, a kind of private shameŗ (AGAMBEN, 2008: 88). This vision should perhaps be nuanced as far as the Global South is concerned. The relationship to death and exposure to death in the Global South is generally different than in the Global North. When, on the one hand, a French citizen can spend a lifetime without witnessing the consequences of lethal violence, and only see, at a glance, some Ŗexoticŗ image of a fallen body in an Ŗexoticŗ war from the Global South during his national TV news, a contemporary Brazilian citizen, on the other hand, is regularly exposed to the spectacle of violent death. In the coloured pages of the Ŗpolice sectionŗ of the main newspapers and, on television, by the hours of breakfast, and lunch and dinner, the Ŗpoliceŗ television programs portray live and in color the horrors of the war against crime, bringing mutilated bodies and bloodshed into the intimacy of Brazilian homes. These bodies, in fact, for Brazilians, are far from being exotic: they have often fallen in the spectator´s own neighborhood. The messages that these deaths leave to French and Brazilian citizens are completely different. To the French citizen is given the warning: Ŗrejoice because you live in peace! In 145 other regions, horror and barbarism are happening on a daily basisŗ. The French citizen can thus understand how civilised his country is, how civilised he is, and how barbaric the citizen of the Global South can be. For the Brazilian citizen, the message is another: Ŗbarbarity is in the corner of your street! The danger is imminent and you must be aware of your own barbarity. The street and the public space is the place of the dangerous Other; your safety depend on your ability to remain in the private spaces of your home and your workplaceŗ. The effects of these images are evidently different in terms of discipline: the body of the Brazilian must deal daily with a discipline on which his physical safety depends (metal bars on the windows, wires on the house walls, curfews during the night, restricted access to urban circulation, etc.). The body of the Frenchman is apparently safe from the Other exotic and dangerous (of which the figure of the illegal immigrant is an unacceptable reminder). The body of the Brazilian is exposed to death and the barbarity of an Other designated as familiar and alien at the same time Ŕ also because the Other can be himself or his son, in the eyes of a Brazilian Other. In this way, we can better understand what did not seem to make sense at first: that in Brazil, in the middle of the neoliberal era, so many people are incarcerated or die. In Brazil and in the Amazon, the rule is not in accordance with the maxim of make live, let die. In Brazil, contemporary governmentality leads to a policy of make live and die, in a concomitant, complementary way, in an absolutely non paradoxical way. Killing, the sovereign´s most specific technological resource, is for Mbembé Ŗthe lowest degree of survivalŗ. As the Cameroonian philosopher writes, ŖIt is the death of the Other, the Other’s physical presence as a corpse, that makes the survivor feel unique. And each enemy killed makes the survivor feel more secureŗ (MBEMBÉ, 2018b: 62). In an previous work, in which I questioned the concept of the Ŗwar on crimeŗ in Brazil, and wondered how lynchings of poor people by other poor people could happen if the war on crime was finally a social war, my conclusion was no different: It seems that neither the desire to avenge violence with impunity nor the simple desire to unload their social frustrations against a Ŗscapegoatŗ is not enough to explain the phenomenon of lynching. The Ŗworkersŗ of the working classes who, in theory, the dominant order willingly places among the Ŗcitizens of goodŗ, may want to defend by means of lynching the position they have acquired in the social system. The enemy of the working poor is not the rich man, but the delinquent who disturbs their legitimate aspirations for social and civil peace, who sometimes ruins the fruits of their honest work, and who constitutes a constant threat to their children Ŕ who may be tempted to join the side of the Ŗbanditsŗ and abandon that of Ŗcitizensŗ. (DELUCHEY, 2003: 183184). These considerations, in fact, are as valid for the French as they are for the Brazilians and Amazonians. In this context, it makes perfect sense to observe social hierarchization as a separation between three distinct groups: the ŖGood Lifeŗ rich and their helpers on the one hand (small accumulators of capital), the working Survivors on the other hand (candidates for the increase of their own capital) and, in the last chamber of (in)humanity and (non)citizenship, the ŖLiving Deadŗ (the social and penal outcasts, without any capital). Concerned to follow a model of life that brings them closer to the ŖGood Lifeŗ, the Survivors will support the widespread killing of the ŖLiving Deadŗ, the degraded, the Ŗhumans without 146 qualitiesŗ and without capital, scarecrows of their own social disqualification. The poor young black men could then die in the ultraperipheral regions of capitalism. In these regions, neither law nor ethics are mobilised to oppose Extermination. As Michel Foucault says, ŖAs more and more of our number die, the race to which we belong will become all the purerŗ (FOUCAULT, 2005: 308). The ultraperipheral regions of capitalism, as the colony in the past, can welcome a thanato-political judicial regime without the liberal mythology being put in question. The ultra-peripheral regions, as the colony, Ŗrepresents a site in which sovereignty fundamentally consists in exercising a power outside the law (ab legibus solutus) and in which “peace” is more likely to assume the face of “endless war”.ŗ (MBEMBÉ, 2018: 71). From this point, three forms of life are extracted that will be authors of this endless war: the Good Life of the rich and their helpers who must live well, the Survival of those who must live and work to sustain the Good Life of the former, and the Death of the ŖLiving Deadŗ, muslims of the (neo)liberal-capitalist concentration camp, who must die to guarantee the old alliance of the former two to sustain the order of (neo)colonial-(neo)liberal-capitalist domination. In this context, the old axiom of sovereignty, now diffused among the biggest accumulators of capital, applies to the elites, to the Ŗsuper-richŗ, new sovereign settlers of the ŖGood Lifeŗ: le roi ne meurt jamais. 147 BIBLIOGRAPHY 1) ADORNO (S.). 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