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    International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
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    In the computer based solutions of the problems in today’s worldif the problem has a high complexity value, different requirements can be addressed such as necessity of simultaneous operation of many computers, the long processing times for the operatsion of algorithms, and computers with hardware features that can provide high performance. For this reason, it is inevitable to use a computer based on quantum physics in the near future in order to make today’s crypto-systems unsafe, search the se

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    In the computer based solutions of the problems in today’s worldif the problem has a high complexity value, different requirements can be addressed such as necessity of simultaneous operation of many computers, the long processing times for the operatsion of algorithms, and computers with hardware features that can provide high performance. For this reason, it is inevitable to use a computer based on quantum physics in the near future in order to make today’s crypto-systems unsafe, search the se

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    32 views3 pages

    The Impact of Quantum Computing On Cybersecurity

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    International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
    In the computer based solutions of the problems in today’s worldif the problem has a high complexity value, different requirements can be addressed such as necessity of simultaneous operation of many computers, the long processing times for the operatsion of algorithms, and computers with hardware features that can provide high performance. For this reason, it is inevitable to use a computer based on quantum physics in the near future in order to make today’s crypto-systems unsafe, search the se

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    of 3

    Volume 8, Issue 5, May – 2023 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology

    ISSN No:-2456-2165

    The Impact of Quantum Computing on Cybersecurity


    Abhinandan Joshi
    Computer Science & Engineering
    National Institute of Technology Uttarakhand, India

    Abstract:- In the computer based solutions of the combination in quantum computers is defined as
    problems in today’s world; if the problem has a high ”Quantum Bit” or ”Qubit”.
    complexity value, different requirements can be  Electrons have a natural spin formation. It is possible that
    addressed such as necessity of simultaneous operation of this format can be changed by taking energy from
    many computers, the long processing times for the outside. The quantum computers working according to
    operatsion of algorithms, and computers with hardware this principle can transform information by changing the
    features that can provide high performance. For this spin order of electrons during the processing of
    reason, it is inevitable to use a computer based on information.
    quantum physics in the near future in order to make  However, another physics principle comes into play in
    today’s crypto-systems unsafe, search the servers and such situations: The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. It
    other information storage centres on internet very proposes that both position and velocity of an electron
    quickly, solve optimisation problems in the NP-hard can not be determined at the same time because these
    category with a very wide solution space and analyse two states can be transformed into each other. For this
    information on large-scale data processing and to process reason, when we examine an electron, it comes out of the
    high- resolution image for artificial intelligence state of superposition in which it is found.
    applications. In this study, an examination of quantum  The logic of the operation triggered by the presence or
    approaches and quantum computers, which will be absence of electrical current in conventional computers
    widely used in the near future, was carried out and the occurs at atomic size in quantum computers [a]. Qubits
    areas in which such innovation can be used was in quantum computers use the quantum circulant method
    evaluated. Malicious or non-malicious use of quantum to interact with each other.
    computers with this capacity, the advantages and  The principle of quantum circulation argues that when
    disadvantages of the high performance which it provides two electrons interact with each other, if one of the
    were examined under the head of security, the effect of electrons is in a spin-down state, the other must be spin-
    this recent technology on the existing security systems up.
    was investigated.  Understanding how an ordinary process is performed on
    quantum computers is the basis for understanding the
    Keywords:- Quantum Computer, Security, Cryptography, working mechanism of quantum computers.
    Threat.  An electron can pass into the superposition state only if it
    is not detected by any observation tools or measuring
    I. INTRODUCTION instruments. In other words, the electron must not
    interact with any physical environment. If the electron is
    Quantum computers; are designed to be based on observed, spin state is fixed to that state. Since the
    quantum physics rules and can be expressed as computers observer cannot detect two different states of a material
    that have the capacity to process more than the processing simultaneously, the mechanism of the changeable
    power and computation capabilities of conventional structure is disturbed.
    computers  Observing the result obtained with a quantum computer
    actually requires understanding of the operating principle
     Quantum computers, which have a completely different of this device fully. It is enough to obtain a constant
    structure from the functioning mechanism of a result from the electrons in the superposition state and to
    conventional computer, have the ability to make large- observe these electrons to fix them.
    scale calculations conventional computers that can not be  The observing process, performed to obtain the result, is
    imagined by. called the collapse of the probability wave function in the
     In conventional computers, the numbers 0 and 1 are quantum physics and all 2-bit qubits are collapsed and
    recorded as electrical currents on very small electronic are interpreted as a single value by the observer. All
    circuits. If a circuit carries an electrical current it is qubits which are used depending on the first collapsed bit
    expressed as 1, when the circuit does not carry an value, will be formed according to the shape of the first
    electrical current, it is expressed as 0. qubit and then the results will be obtained.
     In quantum computers, there are 3 different combinations  The idea of using quantum computing on computers was
    as working principle [a]. Contrary to conventional first put forward by Richard Feynmann in 1959. But even
    computers, quantum computers have more states: 1 state,  the development of the conventional computers used was
    0 state, both 1 and 0 state. This format is called the not completed at that time, therefore this idea was not
    superposition in the quantum physics, This triple found applicable in real world. The quantum working

    IJISRT23MAY261 www.ijisrt.com 286


    Volume 8, Issue 5, May – 2023 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
    ISSN No:-2456-2165
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