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Module-1: Introduction of Basic Chemistry Lab Equipments
1
Dr. B. N. Gawade
M. Sc. CSIR-UGC-NET (JRF), Ph. D.
Assistant Professor
Department of Chemistry
Anandrao Dhonde Alias Babaji Mahavidyalaya, Kada.
Tal. Ashti. Dist. Beed - 414 202, Maharashtra, INDIA
BNG-Chem Study Channel
2
1. Balances
Used to determine the
weight of samples
BNG-Chem Study Channel
3
2. Beakers
Used for
holding liquids
BNG-Chem Study Channel
4
3. Conical flasks
Used for holding liquids and
mixing them by swirling
BNG-Chem Study Channel
5
4. Volumetric flasks
Volumetric flasks are used for
precise dilutions and preparation of
standard solutions
BNG-Chem Study Channel
6
5. Burette
Used in quantitative chemical
analysis to measure the volume
of a liquid or a gas
BNG-Chem Study Channel
7
6. Burette Stand
To keep burette in a vertical
position during experiments
BNG-Chem Study Channel
8
7. Pipette
Used to transfer a particular
volume of solution
BNG-Chem Study Channel
9
8. Measuring Cylinders
Used to measure the
volume of a liquid
BNG-Chem Study Channel
10
9. Funnel
Used to pour liquids into another
container without the risk of
spilling the liquid
BNG-Chem Study Channel
11
10. Test tubes
Used to handle chemicals, especially for
qualitative experiments and assays
BNG-Chem Study Channel
12
11. Test tube Holder
Used to hold test tubes
BNG-Chem Study Channel
13
12. Test tube Stand
Used to hold upright multiple
test tubes at the same time
BNG-Chem Study Channel
14
13. Brush
Used for cleaning test tubes and
narrow mouth laboratory glassware,
such as graduated cylinders, burettes,
and Erlenmeyer flasks.
BNG-Chem Study Channel
15
14. Droppers
Used to transfer small
quantities of liquids
BNG-Chem Study Channel
16
15. Glass Rod
Used to mix chemicals
or stir liquids
BNG-Chem Study Channel
17
16. Bunsen Burner
Used for heating, sterilization,
and combustion
BNG-Chem Study Channel
18
17. Wire Gauze
Wire gauze is placed on the support ring
that is attached to the retort stand
between the Bunsen burner and the
glassware to support the beakers, flasks,
or other glassware during heating
BNG-Chem Study Channel
19
18. Tripods Stand
Used to support flasks and
beakers
BNG-Chem Study Channel
20
19. Thermometers
Used to measure the temperature
of substances i.e. boiling point and
freezing point
BNG-Chem Study Channel
21
20. Spatulas
Used for scraping, transferring,
or applying powders and paste
like chemicals or treatments
BNG-Chem Study Channel
22
21. Tongs
Used to grasp a hot crucible, flasks,
evaporating dishes, or even small beakers
BNG-Chem Study Channel
23
22. Forceps
Used to pick things up and hold them
BNG-Chem Study Channel
24
23. Watch glasses
Used as a surface to evaporate a liquid,
to hold solids while being weighed, for
heating a small amount of substance
and as a cover for a beaker.
BNG-Chem Study Channel
25
24. Crucibles and Cover
Used to burn, melt or mix
solid chemical or to heat
chemical compounds to
extremely high temperatures
BNG-Chem Study Channel
26
25. Clay Triangle
Used to support a crucible being heated
BNG-Chem Study Channel
27
26. Evaporating Dish
Used to evaporate excess solvents –
most commonly water – to produce a
concentrated solution or a solid
precipitate of the dissolved substance
BNG-Chem Study Channel
28
27. Filter Paper
Used to separate
fine substances from
liquids or air
BNG-Chem Study Channel
29
28. Mortar And Pestle
Used to crush up
solid chemicals into
smaller pieces
BNG-Chem Study Channel
30
29. Wash Bottle
Used to rinse various pieces of
laboratory glassware, such as test
tubes and round bottom flasks.
BNG-Chem Study Channel
31
30. Reagent Bottle
Used to store chemicals in liquid or
powder form for laboratories and
stored in cabinets or on shelves
BNG-Chem Study Channel
32
BNG-Chem Study Channel

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Module 1- Introduction of Basic Chemistry Lab Equipment's

  • 1. Module-1: Introduction of Basic Chemistry Lab Equipments 1 Dr. B. N. Gawade M. Sc. CSIR-UGC-NET (JRF), Ph. D. Assistant Professor Department of Chemistry Anandrao Dhonde Alias Babaji Mahavidyalaya, Kada. Tal. Ashti. Dist. Beed - 414 202, Maharashtra, INDIA BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 2. 2 1. Balances Used to determine the weight of samples BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 3. 3 2. Beakers Used for holding liquids BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 4. 4 3. Conical flasks Used for holding liquids and mixing them by swirling BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 5. 5 4. Volumetric flasks Volumetric flasks are used for precise dilutions and preparation of standard solutions BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 6. 6 5. Burette Used in quantitative chemical analysis to measure the volume of a liquid or a gas BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 7. 7 6. Burette Stand To keep burette in a vertical position during experiments BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 8. 8 7. Pipette Used to transfer a particular volume of solution BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 9. 9 8. Measuring Cylinders Used to measure the volume of a liquid BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 10. 10 9. Funnel Used to pour liquids into another container without the risk of spilling the liquid BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 11. 11 10. Test tubes Used to handle chemicals, especially for qualitative experiments and assays BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 12. 12 11. Test tube Holder Used to hold test tubes BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 13. 13 12. Test tube Stand Used to hold upright multiple test tubes at the same time BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 14. 14 13. Brush Used for cleaning test tubes and narrow mouth laboratory glassware, such as graduated cylinders, burettes, and Erlenmeyer flasks. BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 15. 15 14. Droppers Used to transfer small quantities of liquids BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 16. 16 15. Glass Rod Used to mix chemicals or stir liquids BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 17. 17 16. Bunsen Burner Used for heating, sterilization, and combustion BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 18. 18 17. Wire Gauze Wire gauze is placed on the support ring that is attached to the retort stand between the Bunsen burner and the glassware to support the beakers, flasks, or other glassware during heating BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 19. 19 18. Tripods Stand Used to support flasks and beakers BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 20. 20 19. Thermometers Used to measure the temperature of substances i.e. boiling point and freezing point BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 21. 21 20. Spatulas Used for scraping, transferring, or applying powders and paste like chemicals or treatments BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 22. 22 21. Tongs Used to grasp a hot crucible, flasks, evaporating dishes, or even small beakers BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 23. 23 22. Forceps Used to pick things up and hold them BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 24. 24 23. Watch glasses Used as a surface to evaporate a liquid, to hold solids while being weighed, for heating a small amount of substance and as a cover for a beaker. BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 25. 25 24. Crucibles and Cover Used to burn, melt or mix solid chemical or to heat chemical compounds to extremely high temperatures BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 26. 26 25. Clay Triangle Used to support a crucible being heated BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 27. 27 26. Evaporating Dish Used to evaporate excess solvents – most commonly water – to produce a concentrated solution or a solid precipitate of the dissolved substance BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 28. 28 27. Filter Paper Used to separate fine substances from liquids or air BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 29. 29 28. Mortar And Pestle Used to crush up solid chemicals into smaller pieces BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 30. 30 29. Wash Bottle Used to rinse various pieces of laboratory glassware, such as test tubes and round bottom flasks. BNG-Chem Study Channel
  • 31. 31 30. Reagent Bottle Used to store chemicals in liquid or powder form for laboratories and stored in cabinets or on shelves BNG-Chem Study Channel