Lore states that San Valentino was a Christian priest living during the reign of Claudius II. Claudius ‘The Cruel’ was a warmonger who outlawed marriage as he believed Roman soldiers would not want to leave their loved ones to fight on the battlefield.
San Valentino took matters into his own hands and secretly married soldiers, despite the emperor's orders. For this disobedience, San Valentino was ordered to death!
Two hundred years later, Pope Gelasius introduced La Festa di San Valentino on February 14th, celebrating San Valentino's commitment to preserving the sanctity of marriage. The pope picked this day to overshadow the pagan celebration of Lupercalia, a raucous three-day festival of fertility that was still a staple in the Roman calendar.
Today, Italians celebrate La Festa di San Valentino with romantic dinners, meaningful gifts, and chocolate!