Save electricity and money with special energy e ciency guide inside
ALSO INSIDE
Farm Science Review:
Safety out front
Meat-eating plants
Small town, big sounds
Each day brings its new challenges and Ohio’s electric cooperatives help you power through them all. We have tools to help you use less energy and save more money with small, simple changes around your home. We are dedicated to delivering safe, reliable, affordable, and environmentally responsible power to our members.
22 SMALL TOWN, BIG SOUNDS
Tiny Gallipolis is home to one of the nation’s most unlikely symphonic success stories.
26 BACK IN TIME
The Ohio Renaissance Festival is a mecca of history-meets-fantasy escapism.
30 THE AMAZING FRED NORTON
A student, athlete, and war hero from long ago goes down in history as one of Ohio State’s all-time greats.
OHIO COOPERATIVE LIVING • SEPTEMBER 2023Electricity runs (or can run) nearly everything in our lives. It’s such an integral part of our everyday lives, in fact, that we rarely even think about all the benefits that electric service brings to our homes and businesses every minute of every day.
At the same time, it’s even less often that we consider how dangerous electric current can be without proper safety practices and precautions; improvements to the safety features found in everything from major appliances to basic household wiring let us take advantage of all those benefits without much of a thought. But because of that potential danger, safety is always top of mind at your electric cooperative.
Electricity is produced at our power plants and transmitted around the state at very high voltages — up to 345,000 volts. At such high voltages, it’s almost impossible to safely approach energized electrical equipment. In order to distribute that power throughout the communities we serve, co-ops use transformers to step down the high-voltage current, typically to between 7,200 and 12,000 volts. At that level, the systems can be safely managed — by highly trained lineworkers and technicians using specialized equipment. When the stepped-down current reaches closer to your home, another set of transformers again lowers the voltage, this time to the more familiar 120 or 240 volts that we use in our households. But even at these lower voltages, electricity is still extremely hazardous, which is why the conductors that carry it in our communities are either attached to overhead poles or buried underground in insulated cable — either way, the system is designed to be located safely away from potential contact by the public. Of course, it’s not foolproof; things like large equipment, improperly placed ladders or lifts, traffic accidents, or even poorly located trees can potentially lead to a high-voltage contact.
Electric cooperatives spend significant time and effort on safety training, and they go out of their way to create public awareness — helping people avoid hazardous situations if they can, and showing them how to react when it’s unavoidable. Our story this month about the mobile safety training unit that folks can see at Farm Science Review each September has some great information on electrical safety. I encourage you to read the story on page 4, and if you’re planning to attend the Farm Science Review this year, check out one of the safety demonstrations at our Ohio’s Electric Cooperatives building on the grounds there.
Much thought and decades of experience have come together to allow us to safely enjoy the benefits of electric service nearly anywhere. Fortunately, most of us never have to give it a second thought. But safety never just happens. It’s an intentional outcome of rigorous standards, thorough testing, and continual training.
Hope you all enjoy a relaxing and safe Labor Day weekend.
Pat O’Loughlin PRESIDENT & CEO OHIO’S ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES
Safety never just happens. It’s an intentional outcome of rigorous standards, thorough testing, and continual training.
6677 Busch Blvd. Columbus, OH 43229 614-846-5757
www.ohiocoopliving.com
Patrick O’Loughlin President & CEO
Caryn Whitney Director of Communications
Jeff McCallister Managing Editor
Amy Howat Associate Editor
Crystal Pomeroy Graphic Designer
Contributors: Jodi Borger, Colleen Romick Clark, Getty Images, W.H. “Chip” Gross, Gary Meszaros, Catherine Murray, James Proffitt, Theresa Ravencraft, Jeff Rooks, and Kevin Williams. OHIO COOPERATIVE LIVING (USPS 134-760; ISSN 2572-049X) is published monthly by Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives, Inc. It is the official communication link between the electric cooperatives in Ohio and West Virginia and their members. Subscription cost for members ranges from $5.52 to $6.96 per year, paid from equity accruing to the member.
POSTMASTER: Send address changes to editorial and advertising offices at: 6677 Busch Boulevard, Columbus, OH 43229-1101. Periodicals postage paid at Pontiac, IL 61764, and at additional mailing offices. Nothing in this publication may be reproduced in any manner without written permission from Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives, Inc. All rights reserved. The fact that a product is advertised in Ohio Cooperative Living should not be taken as an endorsement. If you find an advertisement misleading or a product unsatisfactory, please notify us or the Ohio Attorney General’s Office, Consumer Protection Section, 30 E. Broad St., Columbus, OH 43215. Periodicals postage paid at Columbus, OH, and at additional mailing offices.
4 POWER LINES
Safety first: Farm Science Review lets co-ops get their electrical safety message out to the masses.
8 WOODS, WATERS, AND WILDLIFE
Meat eaters: Ohio’s bogs and fens are home to some strange natural phenomena, and some of the strangest are carnivorous plants.
10 CO-OP PEOPLE
A trip down memory lane: Co-op members develop innovative technology that improves the quality of life for aging adults.
13 GOOD EATS
Crack open a cold one: A bit of brewski adds a bold burst to this robust bill of fare.
17 LOCAL PAGES
News and other important information from your electric cooperative.
33 CALENDAR
National/regional advertising inquiries, contact Cheryl Solomon
American MainStreet Publications
847-749-4875 | cheryl@amp.coop
Cooperative members: Please report changes of address to your electric cooperative. Ohio Cooperative Living staff cannot process address changes.
Alliance for Audited Media Member
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10
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What’s happening: September/ October events and other things to do around Ohio.
36 MEMBER INTERACTIVE
Strike up the band: Members show off their musical sides. Visit
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BY JEFF MCCALLISTER
It’s not unusual for the crew of lineworkers from Lancaster-based South Central Power Company to hang around and make small talk with attendees after they’ve finished their hourly live-wire safety demonstrations at the annual Farm Science Review in London.
The demonstrations have been a staple outside the Ohio’s Electric Cooperatives Education Building on the grounds of the Molly Caran Agricultural Center in London for years. They always draw crowds, and the crowds are rewarded with an entertaining yet dramatic reminder about the need for safe practices around electrical lines. But last year, the crew noticed an individual waiting for them who clearly had something urgent on his mind.
“Our guys are really good about making sure they answer everyone’s questions, and they’ll stick around as long as they need to,” says Candi Fisher, member engagement coordinator at South Central Power, who coordinates the mobile safety demonstrations for the co-op. “They could tell this older gentleman wanted to talk to them and so they went over to say hello.”
“You saved my life,” the man said.
“That’s not something you hear every day,” Fisher says. “But he was very insistent. He made a special trip there that day to thank the guys who had saved his life.”
As they chatted further, the man told the lineworkers that he had been driving when the car ahead of him swerved into a utility pole and brought power lines down just feet away from his car.
Worried about a possible fire, the man knew he needed to get away from his vehicle, but he recalled one specific part of the demonstration he had witnessed at Farm Science Review the previous year.
“They always stress that the safest place for you when you’re in an accident that involves power lines is inside the vehicle,” Fisher says. “He was worried about a fire, though, and remembered the next part: If you do have to get out, jump out and land with both feet together, then bunny-hop away until you can’t do it anymore.”
The man told the lineworkers that if he hadn’t seen that demonstration, he would have gotten out and run away from the car, which, if the ground is energized by a downed line — he later found that it was — can send a fatal charge through a person’s body in an instant.
South Central Power’s Live Line Demonstration Unit, housed and transported from place to place in a box trailer, makes appearances for law enforcement and safety authorities, civic groups, and high school students throughout the community during the course of a year.
Continued from page 5
But by far its largest audience is attendees at Farm Science Review, which draws more than 100,000 visitors to the three-day event. The crew puts on five 20-minute demonstrations each day (weather permitting).
“We know that these demonstrations help keep people safe and protected, and we do it because, as a cooperative, we genuinely care about our communities and our members,” Fisher says. “It helps reinforce to people that they need to respect those lines. When people see that demonstration live and in person, it spurs a core memory, and that can be a lifesaver.”
The live line unit was designed and built by South Central Power employees. It consists of three portable poles connected by 30 feet of primary wire, with transformers at either end and a breaker on the middle pole. It’s powered by 7,200 volts of electricity — the actual amount of current that flows through power lines in most communities. The lineworkers show some of the real dangers of electricity and the safety practices that are used to prevent tragedies.
“A real eye-opener for most people is when we show them how leather gloves, tennis shoes, and most automobile tires don’t protect against the electricity that flows through electric lines,” Fisher says. “I think maybe the most powerful one is when they electrify a hot dog, and it
Ohio electric cooperative members can enter to win a $100 bill credit when they attend Farm Science Review. Just complete the entry form on the inside back cover of the August or September issue of Ohio Cooperative Living and bring it to the OEC Education building on Wheat Street, between gates C and D (originals only; no reproductions).
looks, sounds, and smells very similar to what happens when human skin comes in contact with a line. You really hold onto that in your memory.”
Farm Science Review, Molly Caran Agricultural Center, 135 State Route 38, London, OH. 8 a.m.–5 p.m. Sept. 19–20 and 8 a.m.– 4 p.m. Sept. 21. Tickets are $10 in advance online at www.fsr.osu.edu, at most Ohio agribusinesses, or at any Ohio State University county extension office, or $15 at the gate. Children 5 and under admitted free.
Each September, thousands of visitors from across the state and around the country attend the Farm Science Review, where they can stop by the Ohio’s Electric Cooperatives building and watch cooking demos, pick up giveaways such as rain gauges and yardsticks, get energy-saving tips, and, of course, eat free popcorn.
Follow Lewis and Clark’s epic 19th-century expedition along the Columbia and Snake Rivers aboard the newest riverboats in the region. Enjoy unique shore excursions, scenic landscapes, and talented onboard experts who bring history to life.
Small Ship Cruising Done Perfectly ®
It took more than 6,000 years for the last ice sheet, the Wisconsin Glacier, to spread across what is now Lake Erie and Ohio, at an average rate of about 160 feet per year. In doing so, it set the stage for peatland ecosystems — bogs and fens (see sidebar at left if you don’t know what they are) — to make their appearance in the Great Lakes region.
Those bogs and fens, as it turned out, became habitats for some strange natural phenomena, says Guy Denny, author of Peatlands of Ohio and the Southern Great Lakes Region (Kent State University Press, 2022) and one of the Buckeye State’s leading naturalists.
“Even into medieval times, bogs and fens remained mystical and frightening places,” says Denny, a member of Mount Gilead-based Consolidated Cooperative. “Fueling
The fleshy leaves of sundew are covered with glandular tentacles tipped with droplets of sticky secretions. “The common name ‘sundew’ is in reference to how the droplets glisten in sunlight, resembling morning dew,” Denny says. “The sweet and very sticky substance topping the tips of the tentacles attract and then entangle insect prey.”
If you don’t know the difference between a bog and a fen, this little saying might help: “Fens flush and bogs back up.” It means that fens are sustained by underground water sources, such as a mineralrich spring; bogs, on the other hand, depend upon precipitation or surface water to replenish them.
The more the prey struggles, the more tentacles bend over to further entrap it. Slowly, the tentacles force the prey downward onto the surface of the leaf, which at the same time folds over the prey. On the surface of the leaf are glands that secrete digestive enzymes. Ultimately all the process leaves behind is the indigestible chitinous material that once formed the exoskeleton.
Denny says the entire process takes from three to 20 minutes, depending upon the size of prey. The sundew leaf then slowly reopens to repeat the process with its next unlucky insect victim.
PHOTOS BY GARY MESZAROS
some of those fears was a natural phenomenon known as ‘willo’-the-wisp’ or ‘jack-o’-lantern’ — a mysterious, fl ickering light often observed hovering and moving around at night within bogs, swamps, and marshes.
“In folklore, they were thought to be nefarious ghostly spirits,” says Denny, who was inducted into the Ohio Department of Natural Resources Hall of Fame in 2021. “In reality, it was small amounts of methane gas escaping into the atmosphere from the anaerobic decay of peat.”
That spooky otherworldliness seems to make those bogs and fens the perfect setting to find another of Ohio’s other slightly scary natural phenomena that reside there: carnivorous plants. But not to worry — the specially adapted flora only prey upon insects, not humans.
Pitcher plants, as their name implies, have a basal rosette of colorful pitcher-like leaves incredibly well designed for attracting, trapping, and consuming insects. “Upon landing on the collar of a leaf, prey, such as a wasp, hangs on while lapping up nectar, which, by some accounts, contains an intoxicant that seems to disorient its victim,” Denny says. There’s an ample supply of sweet nectar, but the surface also contains hundreds of stiff, downward-pointing bristles, directing the victim into the depths of the leaf. Just below the bristle zone is a smooth, slippery surface, where the prey eventually loses its footing.
Microscopic magnification shows the slick zone is made up of special cells laid down one atop the other, like shingles on a roof. The cells are both sticky and easily dislodged. As the victim struggles to keep from sliding further into the plant, cells break off and adhere to its feet and body, weighing it down and accelerating its plunge into the liquid contents of the pitcher-like leaf. The prey eventually drowns and sinks to the bottom of the pitcher, where it is digested and its nutrients absorbed into the plant.
We all take a trip down memory lane once in a while, reminiscing about special times and meaningful life events. Beth Sanders, founder of LifeBio, has made it her mission to document those trips — to improve the quality of life for older adults by preserving their family history, one life story at a time.
It started in the 1990s. Sanders’ grandmother, Margaret Stitzinger, had early-stage dementia, so Sanders decided to conduct an interview with her to learn more about the family. What she found were vivid memories, such as the flu epidemic of 1918; growing up in Erie, Pennsylvania; and getting married.
“I didn’t know my grandma as much as I thought I should,” says Sanders, a member of URE–Union Rural Electric Cooperative in Marysville. “It was like discovering gold. I could have lost that information if I hadn’t taken the time to really talk to her.” Sanders compiled her grandmother’s biography and passed it along to family members at the funeral after her grandmother died a few years later.
That experience helped her realize two things: first, that she proudly came from a long line of strong, influential women; second, how important it was to engage with her grandmother, listen to her story, and record her family history before it was lost forever. “Listening is good for all of us,” Sanders says. “When they tell their story, it gives them purpose. There’s a reason they’re here.”
Sanders knew she could help aging adults improve the quality of their lives simply by helping them tell their life stories. It became her passion, which she turned into LifeBio in 2000.
The company initially focused on capturing life stories using journals and an online biography system. Since then, LifeBio, located in Marysville, has grown into a health-tech company, developing apps that are used by seniors, health care workers, health systems, and educators.
Today, LifeBio employs more than 45 people in 10 states and works with major health care plans
nationwide to provide memory-care services.
“We have to know people to deliver the best quality care for them,” Sanders says. “For us, it’s about the process, not the product.”
Her husband, Jeff, is LifeBio’s chief technology officer. He builds and oversees the company’s apps and works with the technology team to develop and introduce new initiatives. Together, they have developed three main programs for use in memory care.
MyHello is a social support program designed to reduce loneliness. It’s funded by a national health care plan. “Incredible technology has enabled us to connect people to each other,” Sanders says. “They sign up online or by phone, answer a few questions, and are matched with another participant. Then once per week for 13 weeks, the participants call each other at a designated time to share life experiences.”
MyHello aims to foster a feeling of connection, which in turn reduces depression. “We have done clinical studies that prove we reduce depression and
increase happiness by connecting people who can share stories and reminisce with one another,” Sanders says.
The LifeBio Memory app prompts users with a series of questions, encouraging them to recount life moments, and records and transcribes their responses. The app is the result of a substantial grant from the National Institute on Aging to improve the quality of care for people with dementia.
They’re currently developing a third component called LifeBio Brain, an app that will be used as a 10-minute cognitive screening tool for dementia. “We have partnered with Brown University to move the test away from being a paper-and-pencil test to an interactive app for users,” she says.
And there is more on the horizon. The Sanderses are looking to further expand the company and develop additional memory care initiatives.
“My legacy is helping others realize their legacy,” she says, “thus helping people experience more love, hope, and peace.”
“It was like discovering gold. I could have lost that information if I hadn’t taken the time to really talk to her.”Beth and Jeff Sanders
Whether you’re toasting a special occasion, celebrating a holiday, planning a date night, or simply craving an unforgettable meal, getting reservations at your local steakhouse is no easy feat. Luckily for you, we’ve got the insider tip you need to skip the waitlist and get the best seat in the house every time.
Your wallet is going to love this hack as much as your taste buds, because the hottest new steakhouse is in your kitchen and you’re always on the VIP list! Make the everyday extraordinary with a freezer full of world-famous, 100% guaranteed-perfect (or your money back) Omaha Steaks.
With gourmet proteins that are hand-selected and expertly trimmed by master butchers, extra-aged for more flavor and tenderness, and flash-frozen at their most delicious until you’re ready to enjoy, it’s never been a better time to bring the steakhouse home.
A bit of brewski adds a bold burst to this robust bill of fare.
CATHERINE MURRAY
Prep: 15 minutes | Cook: 6 to 8 hours | Servings: 4
1 small yellow onion, cut in half through the root, then sliced
32 ounces sauerkraut, drained
12 ounces German beer
1 tart apple, cut into wedges
½ teaspoon caraway seeds
¼ teaspoon black pepper
5 bratwurst (1 to 1½ pounds)
In a 7-quart slow cooker, mix onion, sauerkraut, beer, apple, caraway seeds, and pepper. In a large skillet, brown bratwurst over medium-high heat on each side. (They need only be browned, not cooked through.)
Transfer brats to slow cooker, nestling them down into the sauerkraut mixture. Cover with lid and cook on low 6 to 8 hours. Serve hot.
Per serving: 394 calories, 25 grams fat (9 grams saturated fat), 65 milligrams cholesterol, 939 milligrams sodium, 19 grams total carbohydrates, 7 grams fiber, 16 grams protein.
Prep: 20 minutes | Servings: 4
1 tablespoon butter
1 clove garlic, minced
½ teaspoon dry mustard
8 ounces lager beer
4 ounces medium cheddar cheese, hand shredded
4 ounces Gouda, Gruyère, or Emmenthaler cheese, hand shredded
2 tablespoons flour or cornstarch
Melt butter in a medium pot over medium heat. Add minced garlic and dry mustard and cook 30 seconds until fragrant. Pour in beer and bring to a rolling simmer over medium-high heat. Toss shredded cheese in flour, then gradually add a handful at a time to the beer mixture, constantly whisking and letting each handful melt before adding more. If cheese starts to stick to the bottom of the pot, lower heat. If fondue becomes too thick, whisk in a bit more beer. Transfer mixture to a fondue pot over a heat source (such as a Sterno pot or candle). Serve immediately — beer cheese fondue pairs well with pretzels, cubed bread, apples, carrots, broccoli, and radishes.
Per serving: 282 calories, 20 grams fat (13 grams saturated fat), 70 milligrams cholesterol, 431 milligrams sodium, 6 grams total carbohydrates, 0 grams fiber, 15 grams protein.
Have you tried one of our recipes? Do you have a recipe to share with other Ohio co-op members? Visit the Member Interactive page on www.ohiocoopliving.com to find recipes submitted by our readers and to upload yours.
www.ohiocoopliving.com
While you’re there, check out a video of a few of our recipes being prepared.
Prep: 25 minutes | Cook: 2½ hours | Servings: 6
2 tablespoons cumin
2 tablespoons oregano
1 teaspoon chili powder
1 teaspoon salt
3-pound pork shoulder
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 large yellow onion, sliced
4 cloves garlic, smashed
12 ounces of beer (lager or Pilsner-style)
½ cup orange juice
2 tablespoons lime juice
1 ancho chili in adobo sauce, chopped
In a small bowl, combine cumin, oregano, chili powder, and salt. Rub pork shoulder with spice mix, then sear in a skillet with olive oil over medium-high heat for 2 to 3 minutes per side. Transfer to a roasting pan, placing fat side up. In the same skillet, sauté onions 5 to 7 minutes until starting to caramelize, then add garlic and stir another minute. Turn off heat and pour in the beer. Loosen all the small bits at the bottom with a spoon, then mix in the orange juice, lime juice, and ancho chili. Pour mixture into the roasting pan and cover with aluminum foil.
Heat oven to 350 F and cook 2 hours, then remove aluminum foil and cook an additional 30 minutes. Pork is done when it reaches an internal temperature of 165 F. Let sit to cool 15 minutes or so. Shred pork in the roasting pan, removing all the bones and fat, then return shredded pork to the roasting pan with the onions and cooking liquid and mix well. Turn oven to broil and place roasting pan on top rack for 2 to 3 minutes, then stir and broil another minute or two. The goal is to have tender, juicy shredded pork with golden-brown crispy bits on the ends.
Serve with favorite taco ingredients. (Shown with street taco flour tortillas, fresh cilantro, queso fresco, and lime wedges.)
Per serving: 679 calories, 27 grams fat (9 grams saturated fat), 102 milligrams cholesterol, 474 milligrams sodium, 29 grams total carbohydrates, 2 grams fiber, 30 grams protein.
Electricity is a safe and reliable form of energy, but it can become a hazard if used improperly. To ensure your safety, keep these tips in mind when working with electricity:
1. Always shut off the power before performing any electrical work.
2. Make sure the electrical panel is accessible and free from obstructions.
3. If you suspect unsafe wiring conditions or other electrical problems, hire a qualified electrician to inspect your home.
4. Did you know that covering electric wires with rugs can cause them to overheat and catch fire, or that extension cords should not be used on a permanent basis?
5. Ground-fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) protect you from shock. The National Electrical Code requires GFCIs in kitchens, bathrooms, outdoors, laundry rooms, and other potentially wet areas.
6. Are you using your space heater safely? To stay safe all winter long, place the heater at least 3 feet away from flammable materials and never leave it running when you're asleep.
7. Never use electrical devices, such as radios or hair dryers, in the bathroom when the shower is running.
8. Find more important electrical safety tips by searching the web for The Electrical Safety Foundation International.
Before we talk about efficiency, we need talk about safety:
Small steps
LED lighting
Thermostat
Air conditioner
Furnace filter
Ceiling fans
Mini-splits
Heating costs
Portable heaters
Water heaters
Laundry Kitchen
Air leaks
Insulation
Where do you begin your battle for a lower energy bill? It’s as easy as changing a light bulb. ENERGY STAR-certified LED bulbs use at least 75% less energy than traditional incandescents. Next, install low-flow shower heads and faucet aerators. These typically cost less than $20 to purchase and they help stop a big drain on your energy and water use.
Change can be difficult. However, with a little extra time and effort, you can save energy and money today and all year long. Energy conservation is a year-round commitment. By changing your household habits, you can lower your energy bills.
And remember: You aren’t alone. If you have questions about your energy use, please contact the cooperative. We can help!
Space cooling:
Space heating:
Water heater:
Refrigerators:
Electronics:
Washer and dryer:
Dehumidifiers:
Lighting is essential to your family's comfort and security, but the energy costs can burn a hole in your pocket. To lighten the impact on your electric bill, make the switch LEDs.
LEDs come with the cost-saving benefit of being energy efficient, using up to 80% less energy than incandescent bulbs.
LEDs also last much longer; you won't have to switch out — or pay for — a new light bulb for years. LEDs are rated to last up to 50,000 hours or more. In laboratory tests of a sample set of bulbs, the U.S. Department of Energy tested a sample of 31 standard LED bulbs in 2010. After more than 60,000 hours, all of the bulbs were still going strong.
While LEDs cost a little more than conventional bulbs, the price continues to come down. With their superior energy efficiency and longer life, an LED will save you money over the life of the bulb.
In addition to energy savings, LEDs provide high-quality light in a variety of colors. Soft white bulbs are perfect for reading or relaxing, while daylight bulbs provide brighter light for tasks such as cooking or doing laundry.
1. LEDs don’t work in the cold. LEDs actually become more efficient and last longer when used in cold temperatures.
2. LEDs can’t be dimmed. Today’s LEDs work flawlessly with dimmer switches.
3. LEDs take a long time to light up. LEDs light up almost instantly and can be turned on and off without shortening their life span.
Air conditioners use about 6% of all the electricity produced in the United States, at an annual cost of about $29 billion to homeowners.
HEATING AND COOLING your home can be a major expense. More than 50% of a home’s energy bill can come from getting your home to the right temperature. How can a family stay comfortable and still save energy?
Adjusting your thermostat one degree can save 1% to 2% on heating and cooling. To keep you feeling cool during the summer heat, bump up the thermostat a couple of degrees and turn on a fan. Fans are more energy efficient than an air conditioning unit and help keep you comfortable.
During the winter, wear heavier clothing while at home, and switch your ceiling fan to reverse, turn it on low, and move the rising warm air back down to the floor.
For further savings, find any leaky ducts in your home that are letting conditioned air escape, causing you to lose energy. These leaks can be resolved by using mastic tape or a duct sealant. To protect ducts in unconditioned spaces (such as your attic, crawlspace, or garage) encase them in insulation to increase their energy efficiency.
The debate of keeping your air conditioner on the setting of ON or Auto is a hot topic. Both settings have advantages, but one separates itself when it comes to efficiency.
The continuous operation of the fan in the On setting uses significantly more energy
than the Auto setting, costing you extra money. The ON setting should only be used temporarily and only when needed. Auto will maximize the comfort in any room and save energy at the same time.
Your air conditioner not only cools your house but reduces the amount of humidity in it. The typical cooling system includes an outdoor compressor and, on the inside, an evaporator. The compressor will pull warm air out of your house, while the evaporator will collect the moisture left by the warm air. The ON setting will keep the compressor running, while running the evaporator becomes less effective, and will begin releasing humidity back into the house. The auto setting handles
this much better, as the compressor will turn on and off regularly, giving the evaporator time to drip.
The debate arguments are in and the answer is clear: The Auto setting is the best way to minimize cooling costs while ensuring the comfort of your family.
Ohio has hot summers and cool winters; this makes it important to have proper heating and cooling systems in one's house, especially during the hot and humid summers. Proper AC usage will save money and keep you from wasting energy. Follow these steps to improve comfort on those scorching summer days:
Call a pro: Finding a professional can take the stress off your shoulders. Not everything can be done by a DIY project, and sometimes inspections must be done by a licensed professional.
Block the sun: Using window treatments will keep the sun from heating up your house during the day: shades, blinds, or drapes work as ways to reduce heat.
Keep registers open and clear. Supply and return air vents are no place to set furniture, piles of junk, or dog beds. Blocked or partially blocked vents restrict airflow, throwing the system out of balance and making you less comfortable. Keep all registers clear to ensure that air flows freely.
Myth: When I’m not home, keeping my air conditioner at a lower temperature saves energy because it doesn’t have to work hard to cool my home when I return.
Fact: To save energy, set your thermostat to a higher temperature
Central air conditioning does require a lot of energy to cool down a hot house, but keeping the AC running for the entire day while you are not home uses even more energy.
Investing in a programmable thermostat allows you to cool down your home before you return. This helps to avoid leaving the air conditioning on all day, while having the house comfortable before you return.
Furnace filters can get clogged and use more energy when they aren’t clear. Changing your filters regularly can improve the energy efficiency of your furnace and supply better air quality.
There are more steps that can be taken to improve efficiency in your indoor environment:
1. Checking your filter rating can improve comfort for families with allergies or respiratory systems, although these filters will need to be replaced more often.
2. Getting a tune up can also improve comfort. This is done by hiring a professional to check the system and make sure it is running correctly.
3. Buying a cheap filter can be a major detriment to your system. The filter will become clogged quicker and will changed more than a higher priced filter.
To purchase quality furnace filters, visit www.filterchange.com.
The functionality of a ceiling fan can save a family on cooling their home. Fans allow you to raise the thermostat four degrees and still feel comfortable. To choose the right model and understand the effectiveness of fans, read the information below.
1. Ceiling fans cool people, not the room. A common misconception is that leaving a fan on for an extended amount of time will cool the room down. A fan works by cooling the people in the room by moving air onto them. Turn fans off as you leave a room to save energy and save money.
2. Check your fans’ airflow efficiency. All fans sold at retail stores in the U.S. are labeled with “airflow efficiency.” Look for fans with a higher airflow per watt rating.
3. Bigger is usually better. Larger fans are more efficient than smaller fans in airflow per watt. While larger ceiling fans use more energy overall, they do the job more efficiently than small fans.
4. Ceiling fans are getting smarter. Many of today’s ceiling fans include advanced features such as remote control, DC motors, and integrated LED lights. These features make new ceiling fans a nice upgrade to the old one.
5. Location, location, location. The location of your fan is important to its effectiveness and efficiency. The look of your fan can be important for the mood of a room but having it 7-9 feet above the floor and 10-12 inches from the ceiling will ensure it is working as efficiently as possible.
When you’re shopping for a new fan, look for models that are ENERGY STAR-certified. ENERGY STAR ceiling fans use less energy than standard products.
Be wise while choosing your ceiling fan; it will become your style statement once it's up there.
Mini-split heat pumps are energy efficient heating and cooling systems that do not require ductwork. The efficiency makes it a better choice than baseboard electric heating or window air conditioners. These systems are a great option to consider to help improve poorly conditioned rooms.
Why mini-split heat pumps?
Mini-split systems provide energy savings as they have no ducts. Ductwork is responsible for up to 30% of heating and cooling losses in central air systems, according to the U.S. Department of Energy, especially if the ducts are in an unconditioned space.
The mini-split system is also reliable and works to deliver both energy-efficient heating and cooling.
Mini-split heat pumps are easy to install, only requiring a small hole in the wall to connect the outside system to the indoor air handlers. The ease of installation also allows for flexibility in the design and placement of the air handlers.
Mini-split heat pumps have an outdoor, as well as an indoor system. The outdoor unit is a single unit with multiple indoor air handlers. Up to four air handlers can be installed for every outdoor system.
Winter is a time for snow falls, hot drinks, cozy fires and the crunch of the cold earth under your boots. But the impact of heating cOsts on your energy budget can make winter icy. If winter energy bills have left you out in the cold, here are some simple measures to save energy and maybe even enjoy the cold days:
• Seal gaps around doors with caulk and weatherstripping. Install storm doors if you have them.
• Inspect the outside of your windows each year. If you see cracks or chips in the caulk, remove and replace it.
• During winter, close window treatments at night to help keep cold air out. During the day, open curtains and shades to allow heat gain; especially on southfacing windows.
• Charge your air filter regularly according to manufacturer’s instructions. A dirty
filter restricts airflow, making your heating system work harder to keep you comfortable. Also, make sure heating vents are not covered by carpets or furniture.
• While everyone has his or her own comfort level, the U.S. Department of Energy recommends a temperature setting of 68 F to save energy while staying comfortable.
• Hire a qualified professional to inspect and clean your heating system. This will help ensure efficient performance.
• If your heating system is older or in need of repair, consider replacing it with a certified ENERGY STAR model.
• Insulation is one of the most crucial factors when it comes to energy efficiency. Make sure your home is properly insulated according to recommended levels. Consult with a qualified insulation contractor.
POrtaBle heaters are meant to do exactly as their name suggests: move heat to where it is needed. But these heaters are not designed to heat large rooms or even the entire home, which can take an enormous toll on energy bills.
Portable heaters use 1,500 watts of energy and cost about $.20/hour to operate. If the heater runs eight hours per day for a month, it will add around $50 to your electric bill.
heater runs eight hours per day for a month,
Perhaps your home is energy efficient but you’re still cold and want a specific room to be cozier than the rest. In this case, a portable heater, or better called a “personal” heater, may work for your needs. But, only use the heater in the space that you are occupying and turn it off when you leave the room. That is why it is called a personal heater, because it is heating a person and not a space.
If you need to compensate for problems in weatherstripping around windows and doors, or adding insulation might be necessary supplemental warmth,
If you need to compensate for problems in your home, like inadequate insulation, drafty windows and doors, or an inefficient heating system, your best bet is to improve the overall efficiency of your home. Caulking and weatherstripping around windows and doors, or adding insulation might be necessary steps. Taking these energy-saving measures, rather than relying on extra heaters for supplemental warmth, can reduce your heating bill for years to come.
Choose a thermostatically controlled heater to avoid energy waste and overheating and place the heater on a level surface away from foot traffic when in use to help prevent accidents.
A word about portable heater safety: annually more than 25,000 residential fires are associated with the use of these heaters. Only use heaters that include current safety features and carry the Underwriter’s Laboratory (UL) label.
The 21st century home provides its residents with much comfort, and hot water heaters are essential to this fact. Although comforting, the long, hot showers and baths come with a hefty price tag.
Spending 15 minutes in the shower will cost about 25 cents. That sounds small until every family member takes a 15-minute shower each day. A family of four, who each average a 15-minute daily shower, will spend $370 a year just to shower.
Use the following guidelines and check to see if you are wasting energy even when nobody is using hot water:
1. The water heater’s thermostat only needs to be at 120 degrees Fahrenheit. For every 10 degrees it is above that, you are spending an extra 5% on energy.
2. Fix leaky faucets and save by not wasting energy and water.
3. If your water heater is warm to the touch, you are losing energy by not having enough insulation.
4. A great way to reduce energy waste in your household is to take shorter showers. As much as they might be enjoyed, money is going down the drain.
A simple addition is to install low-flow shower heads. This will restrict the amount of water flowing through the head of the shower by about 35%. These, combined with shorter showers, will bring some steamy energy savings.
For safety, check your water heater and make sure it isn’t leaking. This is not only a waste of energy but can be a sign of the inside corroding and tank fractures. These fractures can cause the water heater to burst and flood wherever the heater is located.
The average household spends more than $500 yearly to heat water, according to the U.S. Department of Energy.
Your clothes washer and dryer account for a significant portion of energy consumption in your home, and let’s face it — laundry is no one’s favorite chore. Make the most of your laundry energy use with these easy ways you can save energy, and money, in the laundry room:
1. Wash with cold water. Switching from warm water to cold water can cut one load’s energy use by more than half, and by using a cold-water detergent, you can still achieve that brilliant clean you’d normally get from washing in warm water.
2. Wash full loads when possible. Your washing machine will use the same amount of energy no matter the size of the clothes load, so fill it up if you can.
3. Use the high-speed or extended spin cycle in the washer. This setting will remove more moisture before drying, reducing your drying time and the extra wear on clothing.
4. Dry heavier cottons separately. Loads will dry faster and more evenly if you separate heavier cottons like linens and towels from your lightweight clothing.
5. Make use of the “cool down” cycle. If your dryer has this cycle option, you can
save energy because the clothes will finish drying with the remaining heat in the dryer.
6. Use lower heat settings to dry clothing. Regardless of drying time, you’ll still use less energy.
7. Use dryer balls. Dryer balls, usually wool or rubber, will help keep clothes separated for faster drying, and they can help reduce static, so you can eliminate dryer sheets.
8. Switch loads while the dryer is warm. This allows you to take advantage of the remaining heat from the previous cycle.
9. Clean the lint filter after each drying cycle. If you use dryer sheets, remember to scrub the filter once a month with a toothbrush to remove excess buildup
10. Purchase ENERGY STAR-rated washers and dryers. When it’s time to purchase a new washer or dryer, look for the ENERGY STAR label. New washers and dryers that receive the ENERGY STAR rating use about 20% less energy than conventional models.
To learn about additional ways you can save energy at home, visit www.logancounty. coop/energy-calculators.
Ifyou'reremodelingyourkitchen,shopforENERGYSTAR®-certifiedappliancestoensuresavings.
There’s nothing like a big, comforting meal to make an excuse to gather together with family or friends. Creating that meal, however, is no small feat. From meaty mains to savory sides and delicious desserts, it takes lots of work to pull off — and all of that cooking can really crank up your energy use and your electric bill. How can you have large gatherings while saving energy?
These simple tips are your recipe for a more energy-efficient kitchen:
1. Use the lowest temperature setting possible.
2. Preheat the oven to the exact temperature required. Preheating is not necessary for foods that cook for several hours.
3. Limit the number of times the oven door is opened; opening the door lowers the temperature as much as 25 degrees.
4. Glass and ceramic baking dishes retain heat better than metal. Cooking with glass or ceramic dishes allows you to reduce the oven temperature 25 degrees.
5. Turn the oven off 15 minutes before the cooking time is complete. Food will continue cooking at the set temperature as long as the door remains closed.
6. For range tops, match the size of the pot to the size of the burner. A 6-inch pot on an 8-inch burner wastes more than 40% of the burner's heat.
7. Cover pots and pans; foods will cook more efficiently and the kitchen will stay cooler in the summer.
8. Turn off the burner on your electric range a few minutes before cooking is complete; the heating elements will stay hot enough to continue cooking after the electricity is turned off.
9. A well-maintained oven cooks more efficiently. Make sure your oven and range-top remain clean at all times.
1. Use your dishwasher. Did you know that your dishwasher is more efficient than hand washing both in time and energy used? So, you'll actually save by doing less work.
2. Scrape dishes. Because you're using the dishwasher, there's no need to rinse ahead of time. Scrape the food off the plate into the garbage and load the dishes into the dishwasher.
3. Always run full loads. Speaking of loading them in, always run full loads in your dishwasher for maximum efficiency.
4. Select energy-efficient settings. Because all you have to do now is push a few buttons, why not push the ones that wash at lowenergy settings?
5. Switch to ENERGY STAR. ENERGY STAR® dishwashers use 30% less water and 10% less energy than standard models.
So, enjoy your meal and use these tips to save while doing the dishes afterward.
The time you spend deciding between lunch meat and leftover pizza can cost you cold cash. Every year, the average person spends 10 hours looking into an open refrigerator or freezer, according to the Alliance to Save Energy. That's a lot of time for hot air to intrude!
Nothing beats a home-cooked meal, but with dinner comes dishes. Use these five tips to save while cleaning up:
Do areas of your house feel chilly compared to others? Has your electric bill started to go up? Your house may not be haunted; instead you may have gaps in the ceiling, basement, or windows. Sealing these gaps is an easy at-home project that can be done in a cost-effective process that will save energy and heat. But how can you find leaks in your house?
Finding leaks and gaps isn’t always easy, but looking in spots where two materials connect, such as the wall and ceiling, may help. Door frames and window frames are often in need of sealing, due to the constant use of opening and closing, to make sure these aren’t leaking the comfort out of your living space. Plumbing in the basement can leave behind holes and gaps that must be filled, and any fixtures in the ceiling can create a problem.
Using caulk can help with windows by cutting the tip at a 45-degree angle and then applying around edges and gaps. Caulk can also be used to seal around fixtures in the ceiling. Another tool that can be used is expandable foam. For gaps in the basement, anything smaller than a quarter of an inch can be filled with caulk, and expandable foam can fill up to three inches.
“Didyouknowthatnineoutof10homesintheU.S.areunder-insulated?”energystar.gov
Insulation is one of the most crucial factors when it comes to energy efficiency. The flow of air in your house is important to comfort, and the best way to ensure comfort in your home and wallet is to be sure your insulation is up to grade. The ability for your insulation to hold in the temperature is expressed in an R-value, with the higher value being the heavier amount of insulation.
Purchasing insulation with an R-value of 10 to 20 will be more productive than buying insulation with an R-value of 20 to 30. Adding more insulation will result in diminishing returns and less money will be saved as a result. If your home is under-insulated, heat will be lost through the attic, draining your wallet. To keep this from happening, have the insulation properly installed.
As a DIY project, insulation can be difficult but the payoff of doing it yourself or having it professionally installed can make a $200 per year difference. To better understand insulation and what will be best for your house, go to energystar.gov and click Save at Home, then Sealing and Insulation.
Now that you have the right level of insulation and it’s installed correctly, you’re good to go, right? Well, not so fast. All that extra insulation won’t do much good if there’s a lot of air escaping through gaps or holes.
Attics are a great place to look if you want to make energy efficiency investments. Attics are the place where warm air leaks out of the home in winter or into the home during summer. Trouble spots include anything that comes through the attic floor, such as recessed lights, the chimney, the attic hatch and pipes, and ducts or wires coming through the attic floor.
Sealing. It’s best to properly seal these trouble spots before adding or improving the insulation. Invest a small amount of time and money in the necessary supplies — caulk, expanding foam, or weatherstripping — to seal any air leaks in your attic.
Insulation Whatever type of insulation you have, it needs to provide the correct R-value. For Ohio, energy.gov recommends an R-value between 49 and 60. That means your attic would have between 14 and 24 inches of loose-fill insulation.
If you have loose-fill insulation that is less than the recommended amount, you should be able to add more on top of it, as long as there aren’t any moisture, rodent, ant, or termite problems.
Ventilation. Many attics are under-ventilated, which allows moisture and heat to build up. Moisture causes harmful mold and wood rot. During the summer, a poorly ventilated attic is prone to overheating, which can bake shingles and shorten their life. During the winter, a warm attic can melt snow on the roof, causing it to run into your gutters and then freeze, causing ice dams.
Proper attic ventilation lets air flow from a low point to a high point. If there is no way to install enough attic ventilators, an attic fan can be installed to provide mechanical assistance to exhausting overheated air.
Some of these steps can be challenging, so consider hiring a professional contractor. If you decide to do the work on your own, be aware of potential hazards. Disturbing old wiring can cause shorts in your electrical system, and roofing nails will often pierce the attic ceiling. Always keep safety in mind when working in the attic, especially when it comes to balancing on rafters.
These tips will help you take the next steps to a more energy-efficient attic.
A basement or crawl space is one of the most critical areas for energy efficiency. Making sure your bottom level is sufficiently adjusted for energy conservation is vital to the success of saving money.
the sill plate, which sits on top of the foundation. If you can get to the sill plate, apply caulk around it.
are three improvements to help make the basement an efficient, comfortable, and
But don't let that basement scare you. Keeping energy efficiency in mind, here are three improvements to help make the basement an efficient, comfortable, and inviting space:
1. Making sure this space is sealed correctly can change the way your house holds and distributes heat. When cracks and damage break into the basement or crawl space, it allows the outside air to infi ltrate your house, which forces your furnace to work harder. Sealing these gaps with caulk or foam will make a significant difference.
3. Fixing your ductwork is another key step. This may require help from an HVAC professional to find any leaks, but leaks can be solved with metallic tape or duct mastic. These leaks will waste energy at a high rate and should be solved as soon as possible. Ductwork transports the central air into a house, and wasting it through gaps and leaks means less conditioned air that can be utilized.
4. Looking for signs of moisture buildup, like rotting wood, mold, stains on the wall or floor, or a musty smell, may help you find where the moisture is. A crawl space can be muddy or even have standing water. After identifying these problems, you can put draining and humidity solutions into place to keep your home healthy, safe, and efficient.
Tackling basement spaces so they are usable and comfortable is a worthwhile undertaking.
Windows provide an outdoor view, and they let in much-needed natural sunlight, but they can allow a lot of heat to flow in and out.
Although upgrading to new energy-efficient windows can reduce your energy costs, an expensive window replacement project may not fit your budget. Fortunately, there are some simple, low-cost measures you can take to improve the efficiency of your windows.
1. Weatherize
Caulking and weatherstripping are two of the easiest and most cost-effective ways to reduce leaks and drafts due to small cracks and gaps around window frames. Use caulk to seal gaps around window frames. Install weatherstripping to tighten window panels, while leaving room for opening and closing.
2. Use window treatments
Shades, blinds, and draperies save energy by reducing summer heat gain and winter heat loss.
Shades are the simplest and often the most effective window treatment for saving energy. Mount shades close to the glass, with the sides touching the wall to create a sealed space. In the summer, lower shades during the day and raise them in the evening. In the winter, raise shades on windows during the day and lower them in the evening.
3. Install storm windows
Storm windows save energy by reducing air leakage. They can be installed on the inside or
outside of windows and are available in plastic or glass. Glass units offer better visibility and longer life.
Do a lot of research before replacing your old windows. And keep in mind that you will not see a huge energy savings by replacing old windows.
The National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC) and ENERGY STAR websites provide information you need when researching replacement windows.
Pools can be a costly asset to your backyard, especially when taking into account your pool pump. Operating costs for a pump can be a real drain on your budget, but isn’t it a necessity? While you can’t get out of paying for a pool pump, you can control the amount of energy it consumes by following the information below:
Downsizing a pump is a practical way of saving money while keeping your pool clean. Consult a pool specialist to be sure you are making the right choice to change pumps. Generally, a .75 horsepower pump or smaller will be able to handle a residential pool. Buying an ENERGY STAR-rated pump will also allow for energy conservation.
The amount of time your pool pump is on can influence the amount of energy used. Leaving the pump on for 24 hours can be a major detriment to your monthly electric bill. Having the pump run for about 6 to 8 hours a day should be sufficient for cleaning and maintaining your pool.
To further relax the usage of the pump, remove any debris that can clog the filter or pump. A clogged filter or pump can increase the amount of energy used. Use a skimmer or pool vacuum to ensure the pump does not get clogged.
A well-designed landscape can provide cooling shade around your home, reducing the need for air conditioning. Here are some landscaping strategies that can pay off in energy savings:
• Plant leafy trees on the south and west sides of your home to provide shade.
• Plant shrubs and ground cover around your house to help reduce heat buildup.
• Place evergreen trees on the north and northwest sides of your home to provide shelter from the wind.
When Lora Lynn Snow first saw the inside of the Ariel Opera House in 1987, the first thing she noticed, of course, was the quarter-century’s worth of bird droppings that coated just about everything. But almost immediately, she saw beyond the disrepair of the once-spectacular Gallipolis theater. Where others could only see pigeon poop, Snow saw possibilities.
“I ignored the piles of rubble,” Snow remembers. “I heard the building singing, and it was love at first sight.”
Today, thanks to that love affair — and a lot of hard work — Gallipolis (population 3,300) is home to one of the most distinctive, if unlikely, symphonies in the country. The Ohio Valley Symphony, replete with tubas, French horns, cellos, bass violins, flutes, harps, trumpets, oboes, clarinets, bassoons, and more, begins its 34th season of performance at the Ariel this month.
The hills that hem in this tiny Ohio River town on the southern tip of the state are truly alive with the sound of music.
But it wouldn’t have happened if it weren’t for Snow. An oboist who grew up in Charleston, West Virginia, Snow had earned bachelor’s and master’s degrees from Ohio State before moving to Arkansas.
There, she played in several ensembles and taught at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock for a time before she and her husband decided they needed a change. “It was so hot, just an oppressive heat,” she says.
So they moved back closer to home, to Gallia County, in 1980. She taught music in the Gallia County Local School District and at the University of Rio Grande and played in several regional symphonies and chamber groups.
It actually took a few years before she discovered her calling.
The French refugees who settled Gallipolis in the late 1700s had brought with them a strong appreciation for the arts, and that influence has always been apparent. It’s no surprise that the Ariel sprang up there in 1895 at the height of the “opera house” movement. The Ariel hosted music and theater programs, vaudeville acts, and movies for decades.
Eventually, though, Hollywood’s economics overpowered the Ariel, and the theater shuttered in the early 1960s. It stayed that way for 25 years. Snow, growing dissatisfied with her experiences with cutthroat musicians and taskmaster conductors, decided she wanted to start her own symphony, one that would operate in her own kinder, gentler way.
But in tiny Gallipolis? There were plenty of snickers and skepticism at first, but she knew she could count on the area’s rich arts history to draw upon. What she didn’t have was a proper venue — until someone mentioned the town’s old, decrepit opera house.
“I had no idea the Ariel was there,” Snow says. “I finagled my way inside, and the acoustics were phenomenal. They just don’t build them like that anymore.”
Tiny Gallipolis is home to one of the nation’s most unlikely symphonic success stories.
Right away, Snow began raising funds. She held a community cleaning party. She even consulted the Centers for Disease Control about the best way to remove pigeon droppings. So, long before COVID-19 made N-95 s an everyday sight, masked stagehands went high into the rafters to methodically uncover the Ariel’s former glory, from the top down.
The Ohio Valley Symphony performed its first concert on April 1, 1989, and officially moved into the Ariel at its grand reopening on June 9, 1990. Renovations have continued in the years since, and the Ariel today hosts not only the OVS, but a bevy of other events: music and theater productions, arts classes, even weddings. To this day, Snow still plays with the symphony as its principal oboist. So if something is “off,” whether with acoustics in the hall or chemistry among the musicians, she’ll know about it.
Snow is the only musician in the symphony who’s based in Gallipolis. Most come in from larger cities like Pittsburgh or Cincinnati — drawn, Snow says, by the OVS’s reputation as a nice place to play, in terms of the
venue and the personalities of the ensemble and the entire town. Members of the community, in fact, house many of the visiting musicians, which helps to foster bonds between the community and the symphony.
Concertmaster Manami White, for example, an awardwinning and internationally acclaimed violinist based in Cincinnati, says she herself has enjoyed that experience and that lifelong friendships have been forged because of those opportunities.
It’s led to a loyal and supportive following in Gallipolis, as locals who might otherwise have never stepped foot in a symphony hall have been drawn to the Ariel. The quality of the programming, of course, doesn’t hurt, either.
“When you go to a concert, it should give you shivers, make you gasp,” Snow says. “Art without that is pretty empty. If you care for the artists and provide a positive work environment, the audience will notice. We have a rep as a nice place to play.”
Snow says that, inevitably, newly arrived musicians will finish their first gigs and tell her, often incredulously, how much fun they had.
“Working hard and having fun are not exclusive,” Snow says. “I’ve always felt doing both was a good thing.”
Sept. 16 — “Around the Campfire,” with guest conductor Luke Frazier, founder of the American Pops Orchestra.
Nov. 4 “Salute to Our Veterans,” with Carl Topilow, founding conductor of the Cleveland Pops.
Dec. 2 — “The Christmas Show!” — with Steven Huang, newly named conductor of the New Westchester Symphony in White Plains, N.Y.
March 16 — “The Enigmatic Elgar,” conducted by François López-Ferrer, resident conductor of the Académie of the Opéra de Paris.
April 27 — “Brahms and Beyond,” conducted by West Virginia State Philharmonic director Scott E. Woodard.
Every concert ticket includes a 6:45 p.m. pre-concert chat with the maestro and soloist of the evening, as well as a post-concert reception.
Visit https://arieltheatre.org for details.
“When you go to a concert, it should give you shivers, make you gasp. Art without that is pretty empty.”
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BY JODI BORGER; PHOTOS BY JEFF ROOKS/CHECKMATE PHOTOGRAPHY (COURTESY OF THE OHIO RENAISSANCE FESTIVAL)
peggy Kelly first attended the Ohio Renaissance Festival about 15 years ago. Even then, the festival had been a well-established mecca of history-meets-fantasy escapism that drew attendees by the tens of thousands to Waynesville during autumn weekends each year.
Kelly, a member of Butler Rural Electric Cooperative in Oxford, remembers enjoying the merrymaking at the time, but still wasn’t fully enthralled enough to make it an annual pilgrimage. But after she decided to give it another go, now she’s all-in.
“The first time I went, I thought it was fun,” Kelly says. “But we went again about five years ago, and that’s when it really got in my blood. It’s grown. There are more shows now, more things to look at, and different themed weekend activities, and I really enjoy it.”
The festival lasts eight to nine weeks, and Kelly, who is a season passholder, says she’ll typically attend six to eight times during that period. She attends often enough that she says her husband knows exactly where she’s headed if she gets up early — and that she’ll be gone for most of the day.
Established in 1990 by Cincinnati entrepreneur Peter Carroll, the RenFaire (as loyal fans know it) has evolved
into a premier event that invites attendees to step into a re-created 16th-century English village, where they can rub elbows with royalty or feast with fairies.
“When you step through the gate, you can leave your cares in the parking lot and get away for the day,” says Cheryl Bucholtz, a member of Lancaster-based South Central Power Company and the Renaissance Festival’s marketing director.
And that’s exactly the appeal for folks like Kelly. “I usually go with my family, but I have also gone by myself before and you are just so welcomed by everybody,” she says. “The characters, everybody that dresses up, and the staff, they are all just a fun bunch of people to be with.”
The festival started as a weekend event on a small field in Warren County, and over the years, it has grown into one of the largest and longest-running in the nation. Depending on weather, more than 200,000 festivalgoers may enter the now-permanent grounds on September and October weekends.
A full-time staff of seven spearheads the planning and execution of the festival year-round. During festival days, however, the staff balloons to between 500 and 750 people, encompassing volunteers and workers who
contribute to the smooth operation of the event. “I love that they bring in groups like the Scouts and local school choirs to help,” Kelly says. “It’s a great way for those groups to raise funds and to support the community.”
With an additional 5 acres added to the grounds in 2023, the nearly 40 acres now can accommodate even more vendors, food and beverage options, shaded seating areas, and entertainment.
“The festival’s mission is to create unforgettable experiences where history and fantasy collide,” Bucholtz says. “To ensure success, the festival strives for ongoing growth while maintaining its dedication to delivering unforgettable experiences.”
The Renaissance Festival successfully meets its mission by striking a delicate balance between historical authenticity and imaginative elements.
Visitors like Kelly enjoy a rich tapestry of entertainment, including jousting, musicians, strolling characters, and troupes such as the Swordsmen, the Cincinnati Barbarians, and the awe-inspiring Kamikaze Fireflies.
The festival also boasts a diverse group of vendors offering handmade wares such as glassware, clothing, jewelry, pottery, home décor, and various crafts. Kelly also enjoys the many different types of food available during the festival.
“I think the joust show is probably one of my favorite things and one of the most popular shows, because everybody seems to want to see that,” she says. “They always get a really good crowd.”
Kelly’s grandson was knighted by the royal court last year at the Renaissance Festival and has since left for boot camp. She says he should be home in early September, and Kelly looks forward to taking him back to the festival when he gets back.
“Some people really, really get into it, to the point where the entire family in some way, shape, or form is dressed in character,” says Kelly, who also dresses in character when she attends. “One year, I saw a stroller transformed into a castle. Some people are so creative and artistic and just have fun with it.”
Ohio Renaissance Festival, 10542 State Route 73, Waynesville, Ohio 45068. Open weekends (and Labor Day) Sept. 2–Oct. 29. Visit www.renfestival.com for tickets or season passes.
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Two weeks before he graduated from Lakeside High School in May 1912, Fred William Norton competed in the inaugural Ottawa County track meet. Amazingly, Fred brought home seven first-place ribbons and added four second-place finishes to carry Lakeside to the team championship.
As amazing as that might be, there is, in fact, no shortage of “amazings” in Fred Norton’s brief life. An only child born to working-class parents in the tiny Ohio quarry town of Marblehead in 1894, Norton excelled. At everything.
Most kids of the day ended schooling and began working full-time after eighth grade. But Norton took a different path. He entered Lakeside High School (now Danbury High) in 1908. Along with track, he also competed in football, baseball, and basketball, and he carried a 4.0 academic average all four years there.
According to the Lakeside Heritage Society, he also worked for a local railroad, operating a locomotive and cleaning and repairing buildings and equipment. He often clocked 10-hour days, six days a week.
After graduation, Norton left the peninsula for Ohio State University, where he continued to excel. He made his presence known on every court and field, and became Ohio State’s first four-sport letterwinner.
He was MVP of the baseball team in 1917, when he batted .442 to help secure OSU’s first Big Ten title. He was also captain of the basketball team, and he ran the quartermile in track. On the gridiron, Norton once scored six touchdowns in one half in a game against Indiana, but he was better known as a blocking back for Chic Harley on the famed 1916 squad that won the Big Ten title and ignited the program to become what it is today.
At the time of his graduation in 1917, Norton was being called the greatest all-around athlete in Ohio State University history.
Oh, and by the way, he also graduated with a degree in forestry with a 4.0 average, and was a member of Sphinx, the prestigious honorary society.
Reports of the time said he could have played pro baseball — word on the street was, the Pittsburgh Pirates were scouting him. But with World War I well underway, he chose a different path. While still at OSU, he enlisted in the Reserve Officers Training Corps, studying in the school’s military aeronautics program, and when he graduated, he joined the Army, in one of the earliest versions of what would become the U.S. Air Force.
In the spring of 1918, just hours before Norton set sail for France as a first lieutenant, he purchased the leather jacket that he would wear in the cockpit of the British fighter plane that he piloted as a member of the 27th Eagle Pursuit Air Squadron.
He saw action almost right away. Norton and his squad engaged in numerous attacks on German positions and aerial dogfights. He earned a Distinguished Service Cross for his bravery during one such dogfight over the skies of France in early July 1918.
But Norton’s courage and skills could not best fate: On July 20, 1918, as his squadron was returning from a battle behind enemy lines, he took two rounds from a German fighter and died two days later.
At 24, Norton was the first OSU graduate to die in the war. He was laid to rest, along with 6,011 of his countrymen, at Oise-Aisne American Cemetery, 70 miles east of Paris.
And while Norton died more than a century ago, he is not forgotten. At OSU, Norton House residence hall has been home to tens of thousands of students since 1963. From 1923 until the early ’50s, Norton Field served as an airfield in the Columbus area. And at Danbury High School in Lakeside, the Norton Award is presented each year to deserving, highachieving seniors.
After Norton’s death, his mother received a package labeled “Personal effects,” but she could not bear to open it. She gave it to a neighbor, who stored it away. Years later, the neighbor’s family opened the box and found his leather jacket and a pair of French hospital tags inside, among other items. They’re now on display in the Early Years section of the National Museum of the U.S. Air Force in Dayton.
Norton was inducted into the OSU Athletics Hall of Fame in 2010.
The student, athlete, and war hero from long ago goes down in history as one of OSU’s greats.
THROUGH OCT. 14 – The Great Sidney Farmers Market, Shelby County Court Square, 100 E. Court St., Sidney, Sat. 8 a.m.–noon. Fresh produce, baked goods, jams and jellies, crafts, plants, and flowers. 937-658-6945 or www.sidneyalive.org.
SEP. 9–17 – Mercer County Courthouse 100th Anniversary Celebration, 101 N. Main St., Celina. Highlights include tours, “Plein Air Painting” on the courthouse steps, 911/First Responders Walk, lunch on the courthouse lawn, inflatables, and face painting. seemore@bright.net or www.facebook.com/ mercercountycourthouse100
SEP. 14–17 – Delphos Canal Days and Parade, downtown Delphos, Fri. 4 p.m.–midnight, Sat. 10 a.m.–midnight, Sun. 10 a.m.–6 p.m. Free. Live music, 5K, rides, games, food, and parade. Festival opens with “Toast to the Town” on Thursday evening. https://delphoscanaldays.com.
SEP. 16 – Laurel Oaks Hobby and Harvest Craft Fair, Laurel Oaks Park, 120 Chickadee Place, Elida, 9 a.m.–2 p.m. $2; 10 and under free. Over 100 booths; food vendors. 419-236-2720 (Angie Ramsdail) or www.visitgreaterlima.com/calendar.
SEP. 16 – Maplewood Car Show, Maplewood Methodist Church, 21544 Maplewood Road, Maplewood, 11 a.m.–4 p.m.
Registration $10. 937-726-3864.
SEP. 16–17 – Pumpkin Fest with Pumpkin Train, Northwest Ohio Railroad Preservation Inc., 12505 Co. Rd. 99, Findlay, noon–5 p.m. $5, 12 and under, $10. Pumpkins are additional optional charge. Train rides, live entertainment, bounce houses, corn cannons, and pumpkin chuckin’ all day long. 419-423-2995 or www.facebook.com/nworrp.
SEP. 21–23 – Quilts and Needle Arts Festival, Pratt Pavilion at Wood Co. Fgds., 13800 W. Poe Rd., Bowling Green, 10 a.m.–5 p.m. Hundreds of quilts and needle arts projects, special displays, quilt competition, quilting bee, vendors, raffles and door prizes, demonstrations. quiltsandneedlearts@gmail.com or www. quiltsandneedleartsfestival.com.
SEP. 22–23 – Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, Bluegrass Festival, Van Wert Co. Fgds., 1055 S. Washington St., Van Wert. Enjoy the band’s stage shows and stop by to visit Vernon’s vending booth, open throughout the festival. For performance times, call 419-594-2816 (Steve Scott) or visit www. vanwertcountyfair.com.
SEP. 23 – Bluffton Fall Festival, various locations, Bluffton. Kids’ activities, food, tractor show, crafts, farmers market, and much more. www.blufftonfallfestival.com.
SEP. 23–OCT. 22 – Pumpkin Train, Northwest Ohio Railroad Preservation Inc., 12505 Co. Rd. 99, Findlay, Sat./Sun. 1–5 p.m. $2–$3. Ride a train to the pumpkin patch to find that special pumpkin, then take one more trip around the track to return to the station. Additional charge for pumpkins. Games and activities at the museum. 419-423-2995 or www.facebook.com/nworrp.
SEP. 30 – Artisan Handcrafters Convention, Cairo Community Center, 519 Wall St., Cairo, 12–6 p.m. Free. Unique and exquisite handcrafted goods from local vendors; craft workshops; food vendors. For questions, contact Teigan Draig at lightomine@ gmail.com or 419-863-9920
OCT. 4 – Down on the Farm Story Time, Proving Ground Farm, 5670 E. Twp. Rd. 138, Tiffin, 10 a.m. Stories and activities are
SEP. 11–17 – Guernsey County Fair, Guernsey Co. Fgds., Old Washington. 740-489-5888 or www. guernseycountyfairgrounds.com.
SEP. 16–17 – Bean Ride Charities Horse/ATV Trail Ride, 34546 Atherton Rd., Macksburg. Primitive camping, food auction, cowboy Olympics, and music for donation. Money raised goes to Hervida 4-H Camp to build a new cabin. Call 740525-6620 (Toni Gober) or 318-237-4956 (Oz Gober) for details.
SEP. 20 – Our Town: Chillicothe, Ohio University Chillicothe, Bennett Hall, 101 University Drive, Chillicothe, 6 p.m. Free. Join WOUB Public Media and OU Chillicothe for a screening of the hour-long documentary film, followed by a short Q&A period. https://visitchillicotheohio.com/event.
geared for preschool-age children and focus on farming and nature in a picturesque outdoor setting. Families welcome! 419447-7073, www.conservesenecacounty.com, or follow Seneca Conservation District on Facebook.
OCT. 6–7 – Tracks to the Past Antique Machinery Show, Northwest Ohio Railroad Preservation, 12505 Co. Rd. 99, Findlay, gates open 9 a.m. $2–$4. Steam engines, gas engines, tractors, operating sawmill, and much more. Ride the Pumpkin Train during the day or the Halloween Express after dark. 419-4232995 or www.facebook.com/nworrp.
OCT. 7 – Max’s Miles Community Walk, Hedges Boyer Park, 491 Coe St., Tiffin. Registration starts at 8:30 a.m. Free. An event for suicide prevention and awareness. Features basket raffles, 50/50, food vendors, live music, and more. More details on www. facebook.com/mhsosw or https://mhsosw.org.
OCT. 7–8 – Johnny Appleseed Festival Antique Tractor Show, Fun Pull, and Flea Market, Auglaize Village, 12296 Krouse Rd., Defiance, Sat. 9 a.m.–?, Sun. 10 a.m.–5 p.m. $5; 12 and under free. We’ll also be making apple cider, sorghum molasses, and kettle corn. 419-990-0107, villageauglaize@gmail.com, or www. auglaizevillage.com.
OCT. 13 – Annual Downtown Chocolate Walk, downtown Sidney, 6–8 p.m. $25. Tour downtown businesses while gathering up delicious chocolates and great deals. 937-6586945 or www.sidneyalive.org.
OCT. 14 – Hobo Dinner Fundraising Event, Auglaize Village, 12296 Krouse Rd., Defiance. $20/person. Tickets must be purchased in advance. 419-990-0107, villageauglaize@gmail. com, or www.auglaizevillage.com.
OCT. 13–15 – WWII Living History Weekend at Lauer Farms 1944, Historic Lauer Farm Park, 800 Roush Rd., Lima, Fri. 4–6 p.m., Sat. 10 a.m.–6 p.m., Sun. 10 a.m.–4 p.m. Free. Set during the Lorraine Campaign, Battle of Metz, October 1944. Watch reenactments of battles between the Allied Forces and Axis Powers. www.facebook.com/LauerFarms1944
through buildings and areas not typically open to the public. www.chillicothehalloweenfestival.com.
OCT. 5–28 – The Frankenstein Experience at Haunted Mountain, Sugarloaf Mountain Amphitheater, 5968 Marietta Rd., Chillicothe, Thur.–Sat. 5:30 p.m. $20–$50. The largest Halloween theater production in Ohio! Features a performance on the main stage, Dr. Frank’s haunted trail, a Mad Lab Escape Room, and more. www.hauntedmountain.org.
THROUGH SEP. 30 – The Living Word Outdoor Drama, 6010 College Hill Rd., Cambridge, Fri. 7:30 p.m. August, Fri./ Sat. 7:30 p.m. September. Witness the life of Christ on a 400-foot panoramic set at Ohio’s only outdoor Passion Play. 740-439-2761, www.livingworddrama.org, or follow The Living Word on Facebook.
THROUGH DECEMBER – Athens Art Market, Athens Community Center, 701 E. State St., Athens, Sat. 9 a.m.–noon. Members of Athens Art Guild offer handmade and juried arts including pottery, live edge furniture, fiber arts, paintings, glassware, jewelry, wood, and much more. For more information, email athensartguildevents@gmail.com.
THROUGH DECEMBER – Athens Farmers Market, Athens Community Center, 701 E. State St., Athens, Sat. 9 a.m.–noon; Apr. 20–Nov. 23, Wed./Sat. 9 a.m.–noon. Voted Ohio’s #1 favorite farmers market! 740-593-6763 or www. athensfarmersmarket.org.
SEP. 21–24 – Barnesville Pumpkin Festival, 117 Cherry St., Barnesville. Parade, contests, car show, live music, a variety of pumpkin-based food, and more. 740-425-2593 or www. barnesvillepumpkinfestival.com.
SEP. 22–23 – National Road Quilt Guild’s Quilt Show, Belmont Co. Fgds., Wise Building, Roscoe Road, St. Clairsville, 10 a.m.–5 p.m. $5 daily. There will be signs. 100 quilt displays, quilt raffle, vendors, silent auction, and more. For more information, email merhardt7707@comcast.net.
SEP. 22–24– Buckeye Off Road Expo, Ross Co. Fgds., 344 Fairgrounds Rd., Chillicothe. $10–$275. A weekend packed full of off-road vendors, obstacle courses, mud pits, food, and much more. www.buckeyeoffroadadventureexpo.com.
SEP. 23 – Ghost Walk, downtown Chillicothe, 10 a.m.–6 p.m. $10. Tour historic buildings and learn about their histories and the paranormal stories that surround them. Tours will take you
OCT. 6–8 – Paul Bunyan Show, Guernsey Co. Fgds., 335 Old National Rd., Lore City (Cambridge), Fri./Sat. 8 a.m.–5 p.m., Sun. 9 a.m.–3 p.m. $6–$12; 6 and under free. The original American forestry show, featuring lumberjack competitions, chainsaw demonstrations and clinics, wood crafts, and much more. 888388-7337 or www.ohioforest.org.
OCT. 7–8 – John Roger Simon Sorghum Festival, 8721 Pond Creek–Carey’s Run Rd., West Portsmouth. Free. Sorghum syrup making, heritage crafts demonstrations, food, and traditional Appalachian music. Sorghum syrup on sale while supplies last. www.arcofappalachia.org/simonsorghumfestival.
OCT. 13–15 – Chillicothe Halloween Festival, Yoctangee Park, 1 Enderlin Circle, Chillicothe, 10 a.m.–10 p.m. Merchandise vendors, festival foods, live entertainment, Haunted House, inflatables, car show, displays, costume contest, coffin races, and other activities. www.chillicothehalloweenfestival.com.
OCT. 14 – Oktoberfest, 2nd Street, Chillicothe, 5–10 p.m. $3–$5. Come downtown in your best dirndl, lederhosen, or German garb and sample traditional German fare and beer. Try your luck at beer chugging, yodeling, or stein holding contests. www.downtownchillicothe.com.
THROUGH SEP. 30 – Sunbury Farmers Market, Sunbury Town Square, 9 E. Granville St., Sunbury, Sat. 9 a.m.–noon. Offering local handmade, homemade, and homegrown products. 740-513-9192 or sunburyohiofarmersmarket@ gmail.com.
THROUGH OCT. 28 – Coshocton County Farmers Market, 22375 Co. Rd. 1A, Coshocton, Sat. 8:30 a.m.–noon. Local fresh produce, baked goods, and artisan crafts at our new location by the Walhonding River. market. manager@coshfarmmarket.org or www.facebook.com/ coshoctonfarmersmarket.
THROUGH OCT. 28 – Spring Farmers Market, Adornetto’s, 2224 Maple Ave., Zanesville, Sat. 9 a.m.–noon. Locally grown produce, homemade food, locally raised/ processed meat, farm eggs, Ohio cheese, and more. www.zanesvillefarmersmarket.org.
THROUGH OCT. 29 – Rock Mill Days, Stebelton Park at Rock Mill, 1429 Rockmill Place NW, Lancaster, Wed./ Sat. 11 a.m.–2 p.m., Sun. 1–4 p.m. Free. Tour the restored 1824 gristmill, walk on the covered bridge, and enjoy the view of Hocking River Falls. 740-243-4436 or www.fairfieldcountyparks.org.
SEP. 14, OCT. 12 – Inventors Network Meeting, The Point at Otterbein University, 60 Collegeview Rd., Westerville, 43081, 7 p.m. Educational presentations and discussion about the invention process. Zoom meetings Sep. 21 and Oct. 19 at 7 p.m. 614-470-0144 or www.inventorscolumbus.com.
SEP. 15–17 – Amanda Harvest Festival, Main Street, Amanda, Fri. 2–10 p.m., Sat. 9 a.m.–10 p.m., Sun. 9 a.m.–5 p.m. Bounce houses, dunk tank, craft vendors, food vendors, cruise-in, ax throwing, musical entertainment,
Amanda’s Got Talent Show, and so much more! For more information, call Lacey Pinkstock at 740-503-1938 or follow us on Facebook.
SEP. 15–17 – Backwoods Fest, 8572 High Point Rd., Thornville, Fri./Sat. 8 a.m.–6 p.m., Sun. 8 a.m.–5 p.m., rain or shine. $12; 10 and under free. Over 350 vendors from across the U.S. Arts, crafts, food, and bluegrass music. www.thebackwoodsfest.com or follow us at www.facebook. com/backwoodsfest.
SEP. 17 – Bible Baptist Church’s Friends Day Hog Roast, Union Co. Fgds., 845 N. Main St., Marysville, 10 a.m. Free. Concert by the Mylon Hayes Family. 937-642-6400 or www. bbcmarysville.com.
SEP. 22–23 – Country Shop Hop, locations in the Amanda, Tarlton, and Stoutsville area, 8 a.m.–5 p.m. (times may vary for various businesses). Enjoy a ride in the country visiting 12 area businesses. Shopping and dining guide with map is available at each business, along with special offers. 740-503-2125 or www.countryshophop.com.
SEP. 22–23 – Sims Fall Festival, 11300 ChillicotheLancaster Rd., Amanda, Fri. 2–8 p.m., Sat. 10 a.m.–4 p.m. Free. Antique farm equipment, arts and crafts, antiques, mums, pumpkins, fall items, food trucks. Special Civil War encampment; Gen. Sherman’s cannon will be fired Fri. 6 p.m. and Sat. 11 a.m. and 1 p.m. Bean cook Friday night. Special kids’ games and activities on Saturday. 740-9692225 or www.simsfallfestival.com.
SEP. 23–24 – Frontier Spirit 1799, Alley Park, 2805 Old Logan Rd. SE, Lancaster, 10 a.m.–5 p.m., with a church service at 9 a.m. on Sunday. Free. See what life was like in Fairfield County, Ohio, during the period of 1799–1810 Tent “village” with demonstrations of period crafts and a trail drama depicting life on the frontier. Lots of activities for children! www.frontierspirit.org.
SEP. 23–24 – Hocking Hills Artists and Craftsmen Association Fall Show, Hocking Hills Elementary School, 19197 St. Rte. 664 S. (8 5 miles south of Rte. 33, 2 miles north of Old Man’s Cave), Logan, Sat. 10 a.m.–5 p.m., Sun. 11 a.m.–4 p.m. Refreshments available. www. hockinghillsartistsandcraftsmen.com.
SEP. 24 – Lancaster Community Band Outdoor Concert, Rising Park, 1100 N High St., Lancaster, 4 p.m. Free. Please bring blanket or lawn chair. 740-756-4430
SEP. 24 – Marysville Toy Show, Union Co. Fgds., Beef Barn; 845 N. Main St., Marysville, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. $6; 12 and under free; early buyer (8-9 a.m.) $12. Die-cast cars, action
figures, model kits, farm toys, toys old and new. For more information, follow Marysville Toy Show on Facebook.
SEP. 26, OCT. 10, 24 – Farmers Market, Roseville Branch Library, 41 N. Main St., Roseville, 4–6:30 p.m. Sponsored by the Roseville Branch Library Friends Group. Book sale planned for Sep. 26 740-697-0237 or juanita@ muskingumlibrary.org.
SEP. 29–NOV. 4 –The Haunted Farm, 5450 Old Millersport Rd. NE, Pleasantville, Fri./Sat. 7:30 a.m.–11 p.m. Haunted barn maze, corn maze, bonfire, concessions, and entertainment on select nights. Fright factor tailored to the group; can be family friendly. 614-230-9563 or www. haunted-farm.com.
OCT. 6–8 – Columbus Italian Festival, 168 E. Lincoln St., Columbus, Fri. 5–11 p.m., Sat. noon–11 p.m., Sun. noon–7 p.m. $10, under 12 free. Celebration of the finest in Italian food, entertainment, and culture. 614-294-8259 or www. columbusitalianfestival.com.
OCT. 7 – Pam Tillis, Knox Memorial, 112 E. High St., Mount Vernon, 8 p.m. Doors open at 7 p.m. $30–$70 740-4624278 or www.mvac.org.
OCT. 8 – Oktoberfest Fly-In, Union County Airport, 760 Clymer Rd., Marysville (KMRT), 11 a.m.–3:30 p.m. Free. Authentic German food; 1943 WWII military trainer PT-26, 1973 RAF Scottish Aviation Bulldog, and 1960s Chinese Nanchang on static display and flying; EAA Young Eagle rides; helicopter and airplane rides. www.unioncountyohio. gov/AirportNews or https://cafbuckeyewing.org/events.
OCT. 8–14 – Fairfield County Fair, Fairfield Co. Fgds., 157 E. Fair Ave., Lancaster. A cherished family tradition for over 170 years. 740-653-3041 or www.fairfieldcountyfair.org.
OCT. 13–14 – Columbus African Violet Society Show and Sale, Beechwold Christian Church, 280 Morse Rd., Columbus, Fri. noon–5 p.m., Sat. 10 a.m–4 p.m. Free. Theme is “Culinary Violets: What’s in Your Pot?” For questions, email Donna Vogelpohl at donnav8452@ columbus.rr.com.
OCT. 14 – Founders Day, CWAHS Complex, corner of Oak and North High Streets, Canal Winchester, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. Free. Experience living in the 1860s, with Civil War-era music, food, children’s games, and a Civil War reenactment. An Abe Lincoln impersonator will deliver the Gettysburg Address. We will also be honoring Pvt. Alfred Cannon. www.cwhistory.org/events-cwahs.
SEP.
Tuscora Ave. NW, New Philadelphia, 10 a.m–5 p.m. Free. 740260-2891 or blatchie@roadrunner.com.
SEP. 16 – Wellington Harvest of the Arts, 101 Willard Memorial Square, Wellington, 11 a.m.–4 p.m. Free. Craft fair featuring artisans, music, kids’ activities, and quilt raffle. 440-647-2120 or www.wellingtonfriends.org.
SEP. 16–17 – Civil War in Zoar: Battle of Chickamauga Reenactment, 198 Main St., Zoar, 10 a.m.–5 p.m. $12; free for 12 and under. 20th anniversary of the largest Civil War event in Ohio. Battles both days, as well as artillery night fire and a historical ball. 800-262-6195 or www.historiczoarvillage.com.
Friends of Ohio Barns discusses the significance of the historic structures. 800-262-6195 or www.historiczoarvillage.com.
OCT. 7 – The Oberlin Doggie Do, Tappan Square, Oberlin, 10 a.m.–2 p.m. Rain date Oct. 14. A festival for everything dog! Animal-themed vendors, dog rescues/nonprofits, dog costume contest, food trucks, and other special events. Bring your leashed dog to the event! www.facebook.com/ theoberlindoggiedoo.
THROUGH OCTOBER – Quilt Exhibit: “History in Pieces,” Bimeler Museum, Historic Zoar Village. Fine quilts from the National Quilt Museum in Kentucky, including one from Ohio, and Zoar-made quilts from the 19th century. See website for schedule. 800-262-6195 or www.historiczoarvillage.com.
SEP. 10–24 – “Celebrate the Constitution,” Historic Fort Steuben, 120 S. 3rd St., Steubenville, Mon.–Sat. 10 a.m.–4 p.m., Sun. 11 a.m.–4 p.m. Free. Exhibit and activities focus on the nation’s founding document and the issues and personalities of the time. 740-283-1787 or www.oldfortsteuben.com.
SEP. 15 – Civil War School Day, 198 Main St., Zoar, Ohio, 9 a.m.–2 p.m. $7. Open to all public, private, and homeschool students. Interact with figures of the Civil War, watch cavalry and artillery demos, and learn how Union citizens lived during the conflict. 800-262-6195 or tshrum@zca.org.
SEP. 15–16 – Ohio State African Violet Society Show and Sale, Kingwood Center Gardens, 50 Trimble Rd., Mansfield, Fri. 9 a.m.–5 p.m. (sale), 1–5 p.m. (show); Sat. 9 a.m.–4 p.m. (sale and show). 937-654-7014, melsgrice@gmail.com, or www.osavs.org.
SEP. 15–17 – Great Mohican Indian Pow-Wow, 23270 Wally Rd., Loudonville, Fri./Sun. 10 a.m.–6 p.m., Sat. 10 a.m.–7 p.m. $6–$10, under 6 free. Music, dancing, drum competitions, tomahawk throwing, and fire starting demos. 800-766-2267 or www.mohicanpowwow.com.
SEP. 16 – Tuscora Stamp Show, Tuscora Park Pavilion, 161
SEP. 17–23 – Ashland County Fair, Ashland Co. Fgds., 2042 Claremont Ave., Ashland. $5;10 and under free; $25 season pass. 419-289-0466 or https://ashlandcountyfair.com.
SEP. 17–OCT. 30 – Corn Maze, Beriswill Farms, 2200 Station Rd., Valley City, Tues.– Sun. 11 a.m.–6 p.m. $6–$8; free for seniors and ages 2 and under. 330-350-2486 or http://beriswillfarms.com.
SEP. 26–30 – AAUW/Kiwanis Used Book Sale, Wayne Co. Fgds., Buss Hall, 199 Vanover St., Wooster, Wed.–Fri. 9 a.m.–8 p.m., Sat. 9 a.m.–2 p.m. Free. Over 45,000 used books for sale. Early-bird sale $10; Friday, half-price day; Saturday, $5/bag day. 330-439-2093 or https://woosterkiwanis.org/booksale.
OCT. 1 – Cleveland Comic Book and Nostalgia Festival, Doubletree by Hilton Cleveland/ Westlake, 1100 Crocker Rd., Westlake, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. $5; 6 and under free. Comic and toy vendors, guest comic creators, hourly prizes. 330-462-3985 or www.harpercomics.com.
OCT. 6 – First Fridays on Fourth, 155 N. 4th St., Steubenville, 6–10 p.m. Free. Art, crafts, games, food trucks, entertainment, and activities. www.theharmoniumproject.org/first-Fridays.
OCT. 6–8, 13–15 – Country Autumn Tour, various locations in Lorain, Ashland, Medina, and Huron counties. A fun-filled drive-yourself shopping tour. Pick up a map of participating businesses at first stop or download from website. 440-3717589 (Sue) or www.countrytourgroup.com.
OCT. 7 – Free Speaker Series: “History of Ohio Barns,” Zoar School House, 254 E. 4th St., Zoar, 11 a.m. Free. Tom O’Grady of
SEP. 23 – “Getting Ready: Solar Eclipse, Part 2,” Garber Nature Center, 9691 OH-503 N., Lewisburg, 1–3 p.m. Free family program presented by astronomer Terry Mann. 937-9625561, pcpdevents@gmail.com, or www.preblecountyparks.org.
SEP. 23–24 – Tipp City Mum Festival, downtown Tipp City. Free. Parade, rides, entertainment, concessions, and more. https://tippmumfestival.org.
SEP. 29 – Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, Brown County Fair, 325 W. State St., Georgetown, 3–4:30 p.m. www.fotmc.com/calendar.
OCT. 7 – Wayne County Stitchers Sewing Fest, Church of the Cross, 5100 Cleveland Rd., Wooster, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. $10; no registration required. A bargain day of creative learning, with classes, door prizes, raffles, and a fabric fair. For more information, email barbarahelmecy@gmail.com.
OCT. 7 - Autumn Discovery Day Plant Sale, 9 a.m. –noon, Secrest Welcome and Education Center, 2122 Williams Rd, Wooster. Unique, and favorite, trees and shrubs available for purchase in time for fall planting. www.friendsofsecrest.com
OCT. 8 – Blue Soul, Wadsworth Public Library, 132 Broad St., Wadsworth, 2–3 p.m. Free. A program of straight-ahead jazz, which eschews the rock music influences that began to appear in jazz during the late 1960s. Reservations recommended. Register at www.ormaco.org or call 419-853-6016
OCT. 13–28 – Ghost Tours of Zoar, 198 Main St., Zoar, Fri./Sat. 6:30–8:45 p.m. $19. Costumed guides share haunted tales of Zoar on a walking tour of the village. Lantern light tours leave every 15 minutes from the Zoar Store. Reservations required. 800-262-6195 or www.historiczoarvillage.com.
OCT. 14 – Pacific Paradise Entertainment, Western Reserve Masonic Community Center, 4931 Nettleton Rd., Medina, 7:30 p.m. $15 in advance, $20 at door. Travel along on a voyage to the Polynesian Islands as this high-energy ensemble showcases island traditions through flowing expressive dance, as well as Tahitian fast hip movements. More details at www.ormaco.org.
OCT. 14 – Stark Vintage Market, Stark Co. Fgds., 305 Wertz Ave. NW, Canton, 9 a.m.–4 p.m. $3, under 5 free. Features a wide variety of antiques, collectibles, artisan wares, and repurposed household goods. 330-495-3044 or www.starkvintagemarket.com.
OCT. 13 – Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, Butler County Bluegrass Association, 5113 Huston Rd., Collinsville, 7–9 p.m. Free. Enjoy an evening of lively bluegrass music. Reasonably priced home-style food available on-site. 937-4178488 or 513-410-3625,
OCT. 13–15 – Wheat Ridge Olde Thyme Herb Fair and Farm Festival, Grindstone Farm, 817 Tater Ridge Rd., West Union, 10 a.m.–5 p.m. Fresh herbs and herbal products, food, artisan crafts, antiques, live music, pumpkin cannon, antique tractors, farm animals petting zoo, and more. For more information, contact Kim Erwin at 937-544-8252
THROUGH OCT. 25 – Bluegrass Wednesdays, Vinoklet Winery, 11069 Colerain Ave., Cincinnati, Wed. 6:30–8:30 p.m. Dinner, wine, and free entertainment by Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass. Reservations recommended. 513-3859309, vinokletwinery@fuse.net, or www.vinokletwines.com.
SEP. 15 – Bluegrass Night, Fibonacci Brewing Company, 1445 Compton Rd., Cincinnati, 7–9 p.m. Free. Lively bluegrass by Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, craft beers at the Beer Garden, and food trucks. 513-832-1422 or http://fibbrew.com.
SEP. 15–17 – Preble County Pork Festival, Preble Co. Fgds., 722 S. Franklin St., Eaton. Free. The best pork chops, pulled pork, ham sandwiches, and sausage in the region. Entertainment, including racing pigs! www.porkfestival.org.
SEP. 16–17 – Live Theater: Winnie the Pooh, Garber Nature Center, 9691 OH-503 N, Lewisburg, 2 p.m. $10. Performed by the Preble Players. 937-962-5561, pcpdevents@gmail.com, or www.preblecountyparks.org.
OCT. 2 – Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, The Lounge, 7740 Beechmont Ave., Cincinnati, 7:30–9:30 p.m. Free. Enjoy an evening of lively bluegrass music at this friendly neighborhood bar. 513-382-0839 or theloungeanderson@ gmail.com.
OCT. 7 – “Celebrating 200 Years of Shaker Industry, 1823–2023,” White Water Shaker Village, 11813 Oxford Rd., Harrison, 2–5 p.m. Free. For more information, email friendsofwwsv@ gmail.com or visit www.whitewatervillage.org:
OCT. 7 – Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, North-End Art Worxx, 812 Heaton St., Hamilton, 8–11 p.m. www.fotmc. com/calendar.
OCT. 7–8 – Old-Fashioned Draft Horse Show, Glen-Dale Park, 2915 Fawcett Rd., Peebles. For information, contact Dale Grooms at 937-587-3293
OCT. 10–14 – Bradford Pumpkin Show, downtown Bradford. Free. Parades, concessions, rides, and contests. Pumpkin baking contest on Wednesday. Car show and Smash-aPumpkin on Saturday. www.bradfordpumpkinshow.org.
OCT. 14 – Kids’ Program: “Build Your Own Scarecrow,” Garber Nature Center, 9691 OH-503 N, Lewisburg, 1–3 p.m. Free. Straw provided; bring your own clothes for the scarecrow. 937-962-5561, pcpdevents@gmail.com, or www. preblecountyparks.org.
OCT. 14–15 – Fall Farm Fest, Lost Creek Reserve, 2385 E. St. Rte. 41, Troy, 12–5 p.m. Free; fees for some activities. Corn maze, pumpkin patch, scarecrow contest, wagon rides, pony rides, kids’ activities, and more. 937-335-6273 or www. miamicountyparks.com/fall-farm-fest.
OCT. 14 – State of Ohio Masskrugstemmen (Stein Holding Competition), Liberty Home German Society, 2361 Hamilton Cleves Rd., Hamilton, 6 p.m. 513-571-6198, www.libertyhome. net, or follow Liberty Home Association on Facebook.
OCT. 14–15 – Ohio Sauerkraut Festival, Main Street, Waynesville, Sat. 9 a.m.–8 p.m., Sun. 9 a.m.–6 p.m. Free. Sample homemade sauerkraut and a wide variety of krautcontaining foods. Non-kraut foods also available. 513-897-8855 or https://sauerkrautfestival.waynesvilleohio.com.
Our grandson, Luca, 18 months, was entertaining the family with his favorite song. Tim and Margaret Schalk, North Central Electric Cooperative members
The Litchfield Town Band, just this past Memorial Day. Bob Day, Lorain-Medina Rural Electric Cooperative member
We went to a football game in Athens to see my niece in the band. It was high school day, when bands from all over played and marched together on the field. Katie Grubba, South Central Power Company member
Our grandson, Locklan Lady, age 3, drumming up a storm on his new drum set. Donna Sieb, Darke Rural Electric Cooperative member
For November, send “Raking leaves” by Aug. 31.
For December, send “Holiday baking” by Sept. 15.
For January, send “Snow days” by Oct. 15.
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Molly Caren Agricultural Center | London, Ohio
Sponsored by The Ohio State University, Farm Science Review is the largest agricultural event in our region, drawing more than 130,000 people each year. Stop
